CN214932551U

CN214932551U - Arch-breaking and material-clearing device for flat-bottom storage bin

Info

Publication number: CN214932551U
Application number: CN202120834264.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 卢利兵; 曹伯超; 王庆刚; 杨颖峰
Original assignee: Zouping Shuangfei Whole Set Equipment Co ltd
Current assignee: Zouping Shuangfei Whole Set Equipment Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-04-22
Filing date: 2021-04-22
Publication date: 2021-11-30
Anticipated expiration: 2031-04-22

Abstract

The utility model discloses a flat bottom feed bin is broken and is encircleed clear material device, including support, feed bin main part, feed inlet, speed reducer main part and broken arch awl main part, the feed bin main part has been placed to the inside of support, the feed inlet that is used for throwing the material is offered to the up end of feed bin main part, the observation guard gate has been seted up to the lower extreme side surface of feed bin main part, the discharge gate has been seted up to the lower surface of feed bin main part, the lower fixed surface of feed bin main part installs the speed reducer main part that is used for providing power, the inside basal surface of feed bin main part is installed and is used for preventing the accumulational broken arch awl main part of material. This flat feed bin is broken and is encircleed clear material device is provided with and encircles the awl main part, and the material heap of feed bin main part bottom is broken through breaking the awl main part and encircles for the material can not pile up and make feed bin main part unloading not smooth in the bottom of feed bin main part, also makes the bottom of feed bin main part can design for the whole volume of flat in order to enlarge the feed bin main part simultaneously.

Description

Arch-breaking and material-clearing device for flat-bottom storage bin

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a feed bin main part technical field specifically is a flat feed bin is broken and is encircleed clear material device.

Background

The feed bin main part is one kind in order to improve production efficiency, at the preparation bin of mixing the configuration of machine top for there is always a lot of material of joining in marriage to wait to mix in the feed bin main part, can reach the purpose that improves production efficiency, but current feed bin main part has some problems in the use nevertheless:

firstly, the existing stock bin main body is usually designed to be conical in order to ensure the discharging fluency, but the conical stock bin main body has the problem of small volume when in use, while the flat-bottom stock bin main body has the problems of uneven blanking, poor material continuity, more material remaining bottoms and the like although the flat-bottom stock bin main body has large volume;

secondly, current feed bin main part is on the inner wall of feed bin main part is attached to easily at unloading in-process material to make the material glue the phenomenon that the wall formed the arch heap, be unfavorable for the normal unloading of feed bin main part, and the material of just attaching to on the inner wall of feed bin main part still can disturb the monitoring of the height of charge level indicator to the material in the feed bin main part.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a flat feed bin arch-breaking material-clearing device to solve the problem that the arch-piling prevention structure and the material attached to the inner wall of the feed bin main body are lacked to provide among the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a flat bottom feed bin is broken and is encircleed clear material device, includes support, feed bin main part, feed inlet, speed reducer main part and the broken awl main part that encircles, the feed bin main part has been placed to the inside of support, the feed inlet that is used for throwing the material is offered to the up end of feed bin main part, the observation guard gate has been seted up to the lower extreme side surface of feed bin main part, the discharge gate has been seted up to the lower surface of feed bin main part, the lower fixed surface of feed bin main part installs the speed reducer main part that is used for providing power, the inside basal surface of feed bin main part is installed and is used for preventing the accumulational broken awl main part that encircles of material.

Preferably, the exhaust hole has been seted up to the upper surface of support, the upper end outside surface mounting of feed bin main part has high-order charge level indicator, the surface of feed bin main part is run through to the one end of high-order charge level indicator, the upper end outside surface mounting of feed bin main part rapper, the lower extreme outside surface mounting of feed bin main part has low level charge level indicator, the surface of feed bin main part is run through to the one end of low level charge level indicator.

Adopt above-mentioned technical scheme, it is more smooth and easy to make the material get into the feed bin main part through the exhaust hole to clear up adnexed material on the main lateral wall of feed bin through the knocker, monitor the height of material through high-order charge level indicator and low-order charge level indicator simultaneously.

Preferably, the speed reducer main body is connected with the arch-breaking cone main body through a speed reducer output shaft, and the axial center line of the arch-breaking cone main body is superposed with the axial center line of the bin main body.

By adopting the technical scheme, the speed reducer main body can tile the material through the arch breaking cone main body when the material enters the stock bin main body so as to prevent the material from arching.

Preferably, the arch breaking cone main body comprises a shaft sleeve, a connecting rod, a round-head nut, a cone, a short scraping rod and a long scraping rod.

By adopting the technical scheme, the arch breaking and clearing mechanism is formed to prevent material from arching.

Preferably, the lower surface that the lower extreme of axle sleeve runs through the feed bin main part is connected for the block with the speed reducer output shaft, the upper end of axle sleeve is connected with the connecting rod, the upper end of connecting rod is connected with the cone through the button head nut.

By adopting the technical scheme, the output shaft of the speed reducer drives the connecting rod and the cone to rotate through the shaft sleeve.

Preferably, the diameters of the upper end and the lower end of the cone are different, the smaller end of the cone is upward, and the larger end of the cone is attached to the lower surface of the bin main body.

By adopting the technical scheme, the materials are uniformly distributed at the bottom of the main body of the storage bin through the inclined plane of the cone when falling.

Preferably, the side surface of cone is fixed with the short material pole of scraping and scrapes the material pole with long, the short material pole of scraping is scraped with long material pole length and is different and the interval sets up, the short lower surface of scraping material pole and long material pole of scraping all laminates with the inside basal surface of feed bin main part mutually.

Adopt above-mentioned technical scheme for the material pole is scraped to the short and the material pole is scraped to the length can be through the cooperation between each other in pushing the material discharge gate gradually.

Preferably, the material pole is scraped to the short and the long material pole of scraping is V style of calligraphy welding by two triangle round steel respectively and makes, the short material pole of scraping and the long one end of scraping the material pole not being connected with the cone are for sealing the design, the short one end of scraping the material pole and the long one end of scraping the material pole and being connected with the cone is open design.

Adopt above-mentioned technical scheme for the short material pole of scraping and the long material pole of scraping can strengthen and the frictional force between the material so that with the better push discharge gate of material through hollow part.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: this flat-bottom feed bin arch-breaking material-cleaning device:

1. the arch breaking cone main body is arranged, and the arch breaking cone main body is used for breaking the material pile at the bottom of the stock bin main body, so that the material is not accumulated at the bottom of the stock bin main body, the stock bin main body is not smooth in blanking, and meanwhile, the bottom of the stock bin main body can be designed to be flat so as to enlarge the whole volume of the stock bin main body;

2. the short scraping rod and the long scraping rod are arranged, so that materials in different areas at the bottom of the main body of the storage bin are pushed through the short scraping rod and the long scraping rod, the purpose of pushing the materials into the discharge port at a constant speed is achieved while arch breaking is performed, and the smoothness of the materials in the feeding process is improved;

3. be provided with the rapping device, constantly rap the surface of feed bin main part through the rapping device to make the feed bin main part produce vibrations will attach to the material vibrations of feed bin main part internal surface and fall, effectually prevented that the material from attaching to the heap that leads to and encircleing and to the influence of high-order charge level indicator, low level charge level indicator.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic overall front sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the overall sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the overall front cross-sectional structure of the main body of the arch-breaking awl of the present invention;

fig. 4 is the utility model discloses broken arch awl main part wholly bends over sectional structure schematic diagram.

In the figure: 1. a support; 2. a main body of the stock bin; 3. a feed inlet; 4. an exhaust hole; 5. a high level gauge; 6. a vibrator; 7. a low level indicator; 8. observing the protective door; 9. a discharge port; 10. a reducer body; 11. a main body of the arch breaking cone; 111. a shaft sleeve; 112. a connecting rod; 113. a round-head nut; 114. a cone; 115. a short scraping bar; 116. a long scraper bar; 12. and an output shaft of the speed reducer.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a flat-bottom storage bin arch breaking and clearing device comprises a support 1, a storage bin main body 2, a feeding hole 3, an exhaust hole 4, a high-level charge level indicator 5, a vibrator 6, a low-level charge level indicator 7, an observation protective door 8, a discharging hole 9, a speed reducer main body 10, an arch breaking cone main body 11 and a speed reducer output shaft 12, the storage bin main body 2 is placed inside the support 1, the feeding hole 3 for feeding is formed in the upper end face of the storage bin main body 2, the observation protective door 8 is formed in the side surface of the lower end of the storage bin main body 2, the discharging hole 9 is formed in the lower surface of the storage bin main body 2, the exhaust hole 4 is formed in the upper surface of the support 1, the high-level charge level indicator 5 is installed on the outer side surface of the upper end of the storage bin main body 2, one end of the high-level charge level indicator 5 penetrates through the outer surface of the storage bin main body 2, the vibrator 6 is installed on the outer side surface of the upper end of the storage bin main body 2, the low-level charge level indicator 7 is installed on the outer side surface of the lower end of the storage bin main body 2, the one end of low level charge level indicator 7 runs through the surface of feed bin main part 2, the material gets into feed bin main part 2 from feed inlet 3 in, the exhaust hole 4 of 2 tops of feed bin main part can prevent that 2 internal pressure of feed bin main part from leading to 3 pan feeding unsmooths of feed inlet, the material is piled up and is mixed in the bottom of feed bin main part 2 and get into the material mixing arrangement through discharge gate 9, in-process operating personnel can observe the condition of 2 inside of feed bin main part through observing guard gate 8, on the inner wall of feed bin main part 2 again in order to prevent that the material from adhering to, it shakes the material to shake through rapping device 6 to the lateral wall of feed bin main part 2, can monitor the material in feed bin main part 2 at a high speed through high level charge level indicator 5 and low level charge level indicator 7 simultaneously, prevent that the material in the feed bin main part 2 from piling up too much.

As shown in fig. 1-2, a speed reducer main body 10 for providing power is fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the bin main body 2, the speed reducer main body 10 is connected with an arch-breaking cone main body 11 through a speed reducer output shaft 12, the axial center line of the arch-breaking cone main body 11 coincides with the axial center line of the bin main body 2, the speed reducer main body 10 drives the arch-breaking cone main body 11 to rotate, materials stacked inside the bin main body 2 are spread out through the rotating arch-breaking cone main body 11, and logistics can flow more smoothly to the discharge port 9

As shown in fig. 3-4, the inner bottom surface of the main body 2 is provided with a main body 11 of the arch breaking cone for preventing material accumulation, the main body 11 of the arch breaking cone comprises a shaft sleeve 111, a connecting rod 112, a round nut 113, a cone 114, a short scraping rod 115 and a long scraping rod 116, and the material accumulated in the main body 2 of the storage bin is spread by the main body 11 of the arch breaking cone and is uniformly guided into the discharge hole 9.

As shown in fig. 3-4, the lower end of the shaft sleeve 111 penetrates through the lower surface of the silo main body 2 and is connected with the output shaft 12 of the speed reducer in a clamping manner, the upper end of the shaft sleeve 111 is connected with the connecting rod 112, the upper end of the connecting rod 112 is connected with the cone 114 through the round-head nut 113, the shaft sleeve 111 drives the connecting rod 112 to rotate through the clamping connection with the output shaft 12 of the speed reducer, and the connecting rod 112 drives the cone 114 to rotate under the fixation of the round-head nut 113.

As shown in fig. 3-4, the diameters of the upper and lower ends of the cone 114 are different, the smaller end of the cone 114 faces upward, and the larger end of the cone 114 is attached to the lower surface of the main body 2, so that the cone 114 can uniformly pour the material into the bottom of the main body 2 to prevent the material from arching when the material falls.

As shown in fig. 3-4, the short material scraping rod 115 and the long material scraping rod 116 are fixed on the side surface of the cone 114, the short material scraping rod 115 and the long material scraping rod 116 are different in length and are arranged at intervals, the lower surfaces of the short material scraping rod 115 and the long material scraping rod 116 are attached to the bottom surface of the interior of the silo main body 2, the short material scraping rod 115 and the long material scraping rod 116 push materials in different areas in the silo main body 2 respectively, the short material scraping rod 115 pushes the materials to the rotating range of the long material scraping rod 116, and the long material scraping rod 116 pushes the materials into the discharge port 9, so that the pushing of the materials is completed.

As shown in fig. 3-4, the short scraping rod 115 and the long scraping rod 116 are respectively made of two round bars welded in a V shape, the ends of the short scraping rod 115 and the long scraping rod 116, which are not connected to the cone 114, are closed, and the ends of the short scraping rod 115 and the long scraping rod 116, which are connected to the cone 114, are open, so that the contact area between the short scraping rod 115 and the long scraping rod 116 and the material can be increased through the center control part designed in a V shape, and the material can be driven to move more efficiently.

The working principle is as follows: when the arch breaking and material clearing device of the flat-bottom storage bin is used, firstly, materials are injected into a storage bin main body 2 placed on a support 1 through a feeding hole 3, an exhaust hole 4 plays a role in relieving pressure of the storage bin main body 2 in the injection process to prevent the materials from entering the storage bin main body 2 to be unsmooth, meanwhile, a vibrator 6 vibrates the side wall of the storage bin main body 2 to prevent the materials from being attached to the side wall of the storage bin main body 2, a high-level charge level meter 5 and a low-level charge level meter 7 monitor the height of the materials in the storage bin main body 2, when the materials in the storage bin main body 2 reach a preset position at a high speed, feeding of the materials into the storage bin main body 2 is stopped, at the moment, the material state in the storage bin main body 2 can be observed in a mode of opening an observation protective door 8, and meanwhile, a speed reducer main body 10 can be started to drive an arch breaking cone main body 11 to rotate to place material piles;

when the mixing arrangement is poured into with the material to needs, start speed reducer main part 10, speed reducer main part 10 drives and encircles broken awl main part 11 rotatory, and broken awl main part 11 drives and scrapes material pole 115 and long scraping rod 116 with the material flattening and push into discharge gate 9, accomplishes to the broken arch of material and clearly expects, has increased holistic practicality.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a flat bottom feed bin is broken and is encircleed clear material device, includes support (1), feed bin main part (2), feed inlet (3), speed reducer main part (10) and broken awl main part (11), its characterized in that: feed bin main part (2) have been placed to the inside of support (1), feed inlet (3) that are used for throwing the material are offered to the up end of feed bin main part (2), survey guard gate (8) have been seted up to the lower extreme side surface of feed bin main part (2), discharge gate (9) have been seted up to the lower surface of feed bin main part (2), the lower fixed surface of feed bin main part (2) installs speed reducer main part (10) that are used for providing power, the inside basal surface of feed bin main part (2) is installed and is used for preventing that the accumulational broken arch of material bores main part (11).

2. The arch breaking and material clearing device for the flat-bottomed storage bin according to claim 1, characterized in that: exhaust hole (4) have been seted up to the upper surface of support (1), the upper end outside surface mounting of feed bin main part (2) has high-order charge level indicator (5), the surface of feed bin main part (2) is run through to the one end of high-order charge level indicator (5), the upper end outside surface mounting of feed bin main part (2) rapper (6), the lower extreme outside surface mounting of feed bin main part (2) has low level charge level indicator (7), the surface of feed bin main part (2) is run through to the one end of low level charge level indicator (7).

3. The arch breaking and material clearing device for the flat-bottomed storage bin according to claim 1, characterized in that: the speed reducer main body (10) is connected with the arch-breaking cone main body (11) through a speed reducer output shaft (12), and the axial center line of the arch-breaking cone main body (11) is superposed with the axial center line of the stock bin main body (2).

4. The arch breaking and material clearing device for the flat-bottomed storage bin according to claim 1, characterized in that: the arch-breaking cone main body (11) comprises a shaft sleeve (111), a connecting rod (112), a round-head nut (113), a cone (114), a short scraping rod (115) and a long scraping rod (116).

5. The arch breaking and material clearing device for the flat-bottomed storage bin according to claim 4, characterized in that: the lower extreme of axle sleeve (111) runs through the lower surface of feed bin main part (2) and is connected for the block with speed reducer output shaft (12), the upper end of axle sleeve (111) is connected with connecting rod (112), the upper end of connecting rod (112) is connected with cone (114) through button-head nut (113).

6. The arch breaking and material clearing device for the flat-bottomed storage bin according to claim 4, characterized in that: the diameters of the upper end and the lower end of the cone (114) are different in size, the smaller end of the cone (114) faces upwards, and the larger end of the cone (114) is attached to the lower surface of the bin main body (2).

7. The arch breaking and material clearing device for the flat-bottomed storage bin according to claim 4, characterized in that: the side surface of cone (114) is fixed with short material pole (115) of scraping and long material pole (116) of scraping, short material pole (115) of scraping and long material pole (116) length differ in size and the interval sets up, the lower surface of short material pole (115) of scraping and long material pole (116) all laminates with the inside basal surface of feed bin main part (2) mutually.

8. The arch breaking and material clearing device for the flat-bottomed storage bin according to claim 4, characterized in that: short material pole (115) of scraping and long material pole (116) of scraping are V style of calligraphy welding by two triangle round steels respectively and make, short material pole (115) of scraping and long one end of scraping that material pole (116) are not connected with cone (114) are for sealing the design, short material pole (115) of scraping and long one end of scraping material pole (116) and being connected with cone (114) are for open design.