CN204220246U - The broken apart device of a kind of capsicum - Google Patents
The broken apart device of a kind of capsicum Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204220246U CN204220246U CN201420580672.XU CN201420580672U CN204220246U CN 204220246 U CN204220246 U CN 204220246U CN 201420580672 U CN201420580672 U CN 201420580672U CN 204220246 U CN204220246 U CN 204220246U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- screen cloth
- bracing frame
- feed hopper
- cracking cabin
- belt pulley
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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Abstract
The utility model discloses the broken apart device of a kind of capsicum, comprise feed mechanism, crushing mechanism, feeding distribution mechanism and driving mechanism, crushing mechanism comprises the first bracing frame, stirs broken wheel, feed hopper, cracking cabin, discharge bucket and crushing grate, stir broken wheel and comprise rotating shaft and breaking member, crushing grate is equidistantly laid at interval along the bottom arc of cracking cabin; Feeding distribution mechanism comprises the second bracing frame, screen cloth, screen cloth hanger bar, guide dustpan and water pipe, driving mechanism comprises drive motors, the first belt pulley, the second belt pulley and crankshaft connecting rod system, drive motors drives the broken wheel of stirring to rotate by the first belt pulley, the rotating shaft of stirring broken wheel drives the crank rotation of crankshaft connecting rod system by the second belt pulley, thus upper and lower slight vibration while driving screen cloth swing.Structure is simple, novel, it is ingenious to design, and possess broken and the dual-use function be separated, automaticity is high, significantly improves the quality of production efficiency and pepper seed.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to technical field of agricultural machinery, is specifically related to a kind of for capsicum is broken, and by device that chilli seed is separated from capsicum shell.
Background technology
Now current, the fragmentation of capsicum all adopts manual method with being separated, and is first separated with capsicum shell by chilli seed, select chilli seed by screen cloth again to use as seed, the method of hand breaking capsicum is easy to damage chilli seed, affects the quality of seed, and production efficiency is extremely low simultaneously.
Utility model content
The utility model improves for above-mentioned technical problem, intends providing a kind of and collects the broken broken apart device of capsicum with being located away from one, can ensure seed quality, and can realize automation, enhance productivity.
For this reason, the technical scheme that the utility model adopts is: the broken apart device of a kind of capsicum, comprises crushing mechanism, feeding distribution mechanism, driving mechanism and feed mechanism, arranges successively before and after described feed mechanism, crushing mechanism and feeding distribution mechanism;
Crushing mechanism comprises the first bracing frame, stir broken wheel, feed hopper, cracking cabin, discharge bucket and crushing grate, described feed hopper, cracking cabin, be arranged on the first bracing frame after discharge bucket is solidly fixed successively, feed hopper is positioned at the front upper place of cracking cabin, discharge bucket is positioned at the back lower place of cracking cabin, described stirring fragmentation wheel comprises rotating shaft, around the breaking member that described rotating shaft is divergent shape distribution, each breaking member is formed by crisscross steel bar or Plate Welding, the two ends, left and right of described rotating shaft are arranged in cracking cabin by bearing, described crushing grate is equidistantly laid at interval along the bottom arc of cracking cabin,
Described feed mechanism is wooden frame, the chute feeder extended before and after being provided with at the top of feed mechanism, and the front end of chute feeder is closed, rear end is docked with feed hopper, and wide with feed hopper;
Described feeding distribution mechanism comprises the second bracing frame, screen cloth, screen cloth hanger bar and guide dustpan, described second bracing frame is installed in the rear of the first bracing frame, screen cloth is hinged on the entablature of the second bracing frame by screen cloth hanger bar, and the front end of screen cloth is higher than rear end, described guide dustpan is positioned at the below of screen cloth and is installed on the second bracing frame, the discharging opening of guide dustpan is positioned at left side or right side, the each side binding at described second bracing frame top has a water pipe, is arranged at intervals with at least two just to the delivery port of screen cloth before and after on every root water pipe;
Described driving mechanism comprises drive motors, the first belt pulley, the second belt pulley and crankshaft connecting rod system, described drive motors is positioned on the shelf bottom the first bracing frame, the front end of screen cloth reaches the below of discharge bucket and is connected with the connecting rod of crankshaft connecting rod system, drive motors drives the broken wheel of stirring to rotate by the first belt pulley, described rotating shaft of stirring broken wheel drives the crank rotation of crankshaft connecting rod system by the second belt pulley, thus upper and lower slight vibration while driving screen cloth swing.
Preferred as such scheme, the front end of described chute feeder, higher than rear end, forms the inclination angle of 3 ~ 5 °, makes capsicum automatic feed under gravity, and inclination angle is unsuitable excessive, too much unlikely to guarantee a charging.
The course of work is as follows: first drive stirring fragmentation wheel by drive motors by the first belt pulley, passes through by stirring the broken rotating shaft taken turns the crank rotation that the second belt pulley drives crankshaft connecting rod system, thus upper and lower slight vibration while driving screen cloth swing.Capsicum sends into cracking cabin through chute feeder, feed hopper, fragmentation is carried out by the breaking member in cracking cabin, and enter discharge bucket after the capsicum meeting dimensions is pressed through broken grid by breaking member, and finally fall on screen cloth, upper and lower slight vibration while screen cloth swing, thus chilli seed is shaked out in capsicum shell, chilli seed is fallen in guide dustpan by screen cloth, be provided with container for holding chilli seed at the discharging opening of guide dustpan, capsicum shell then skids off from the tail end of screen cloth.On second bracing frame, also binding has water pipe, water pipe is equipped with delivery port, rushes screen cloth from top to bottom, utilizes the decomposition of water and impact to be separated on guide dustpan by chilli seed.
Further, be arranged side by side 3 blocks of charging shields about the oral area of described feed hopper, the upper end thereof of described charging shield is at the top of feed hopper.The charging shield of polylith activity is set, scatters one's forces, facilitate capsicum charging, stop that in cracking cabin, capsicum is excessive simultaneously.
In addition, described crushing grate by long steel bar, be positioned at long steel bar both ends and be welded with the short steel bar that long steel bar is arranged side by side.Ingenious, the low cost of manufacture of crushing grate design, by changing different crushing grates, namely choosing the short steel bar of different-diameter, thus regulating the gap between adjacent crushing grate, meeting the capsicum of different size specification by requiring.
Described cracking cabin comprises housing and curved cover plate, and both are hinged in rear end, and described feed hopper is welded on curved cover plate top, and discharge bucket is welded on housing bottom.Can curved cover plate be opened, cleaning cracking cabin, very convenient.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: structure is simple, novel, it is ingenious to design, and possess broken and the dual-use function be separated, automaticity is high, significantly improves the quality of production efficiency and pepper seed.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of crushing mechanism, feeding distribution mechanism and driving mechanism.
Fig. 3 is the partial rear view of Fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is the scheme of installation of charging shield at feed hopper oral area.
Fig. 5 stirs broken wheel and the scheme of installation of crushing grate in cracking cabin.
Fig. 6 is the scheme of installation of crushing grate in cracking cabin.
Detailed description of the invention
Below by embodiment also by reference to the accompanying drawings, the utility model is described in further detail:
Composition graphs 1---shown in Fig. 6, the broken apart device of a kind of capsicum, primarily of crushing mechanism A, feeding distribution mechanism B, driving mechanism C, feed mechanism D tetra-major part composition.Wherein arrange successively before and after feed mechanism D, crushing mechanism A and feeding distribution mechanism B.
Crushing mechanism A forms primarily of the first bracing frame 1, the broken wheel 2 of stirring, feed hopper 3, cracking cabin 4, discharge bucket 5 and crushing grate 6.Feed hopper 3, cracking cabin 4, discharge bucket 5 are arranged on the first bracing frame 1 after being solidly fixed successively, the first bracing frame 1 is the supporting structure become by Plate Welding.Feed hopper 3 is positioned at the front upper place of cracking cabin 4, and discharge bucket 5 is positioned at the back lower place of cracking cabin 4, setting of staggering before and after feed hopper 3 and discharge bucket 5.
Preferably, about the oral area of feed hopper 3, be arranged side by side 3 blocks of charging shields 15, the upper end thereof of charging shield 15 at the top of feed hopper 3, the charging shield 15 of formation activity; Cracking cabin 4 is made up of housing and curved cover plate, and both are hinged in rear end, and feed hopper 3 is welded on curved cover plate top, and discharge bucket 5 is welded on housing bottom.
Stirring broken wheel 2 is four breaking member 2b that divergent shape distributes by rotating shaft 2a, twisted rotary shaft 2a, and the quantity of breaking member 2b is not limited to four, the amount doesn't matter.Each breaking member 2b is formed by crisscross steel bar or Plate Welding, preferably, the block plate that breaking member 2b is extended by left and right or steel bar and perpendicular to several of this steel plate or steel bar between left and right every arranging steel plate or Plate Welding forms, all steel plates and steel bar all form the blade of broken capsicum, for capsicum is broken.The two ends, left and right of rotating shaft 2a are arranged in cracking cabin 4 by bearing, and a wherein termination of rotating shaft 2a reaches outside cracking cabin 4, for installing first, second belt pulley 11,12.
Crushing grate 6 along cracking cabin 4 bottom arc equidistantly interval lay, preferably, crushing grate 6 by long steel bar 6a, be positioned at long steel bar 6a both ends and be welded with the short steel bar 6b that long steel bar 6a is arranged side by side.The diameter of short steel bar 6b determines the spacing of crushing grate 6.
Feed mechanism D is wooden frame, the chute feeder 16 extended before and after being provided with at the top of feed mechanism D, and the front end of chute feeder 16 is closed, rear end is docked with feed hopper 3, and wide with feed hopper 3; Preferably, the front end of chute feeder 16, higher than rear end, forms the inclination angle of 3 ~ 5 °.Capsicum is directly poured in chute feeder 16, sends into feed hopper 3 through chute feeder 16.
Feeding distribution mechanism B is made up of the second bracing frame 7, screen cloth 8, screen cloth hanger bar 9, guide dustpan 10 and water pipe 17.Second bracing frame 7 is installed in the rear of the first bracing frame 1, and the second bracing frame 7 is also the supporting structure become by Plate Welding.Screen cloth 8 is hinged on the entablature of the second bracing frame 7 by screen cloth hanger bar 9, screen cloth hanger bar 9 totally four, orthogonal layout, forward and backward each two, and the front end of screen cloth 8, higher than rear end, facilitates capsicum shell to skid off from the tail end of screen cloth.Guide dustpan 10 is positioned at the below of screen cloth 8 and is installed on the second bracing frame 7, and the discharging opening of guide dustpan 10 is positioned at left side or right side.Guide dustpan 10 is in dustpan shape, and upper end oral area is a bit larger tham screen cloth, to ensure that whole chilli seeds can be fallen in guide dustpan 10 smoothly, then is fallen in other container by guide dustpan 10.The each side binding at the second bracing frame 7 top has a water pipe 17, is arranged at intervals with three just to the delivery port 17a of screen cloth 8 before and after on every root water pipe 17.Delivery port 17a quantity on every root water pipe 17 is not limited to three, but is at least two.
Driving mechanism C forms primarily of drive motors 11, first belt pulley 12, second belt pulley 13 and crankshaft connecting rod system 14.Drive motors 11 is positioned on the shelf bottom the first bracing frame 1, the front end of screen cloth 8 reaches the below of discharge bucket 5 and is connected with the connecting rod of crankshaft connecting rod system 14, drive motors 11 drives the broken wheel 2 of stirring to rotate by the first belt pulley 12, the rotating shaft 2a stirring broken wheel 2 drives the crank rotation of crankshaft connecting rod system 14 by the second belt pulley 13, crankshaft connecting rod system 14 converts rotary motion to straight line and repeatedly moves, thus upper and lower slight vibration while driving screen cloth 8 swing.
Claims (5)
1. the broken apart device of capsicum, it is characterized in that: comprise crushing mechanism (A), feeding distribution mechanism (B), driving mechanism (C) and feed mechanism (D), arrange successively before and after described feed mechanism (D), crushing mechanism (A) and feeding distribution mechanism (B);
Described crushing mechanism (A) comprises the first bracing frame (1), stir broken wheel (2), feed hopper (3), cracking cabin (4), discharge bucket (5) and crushing grate (6), described feed hopper (3), cracking cabin (4), be arranged on the first bracing frame (1) after discharge bucket (5) is solidly fixed successively, feed hopper (3) is positioned at the front upper place of cracking cabin (4), discharge bucket (5) is positioned at the back lower place of cracking cabin (4), described stirring fragmentation wheel (2) comprises rotating shaft (2a), around the breaking member (2b) that described rotating shaft (2a) distributes in divergent shape, each breaking member (2b) is formed by crisscross steel bar or Plate Welding, the two ends, left and right of described rotating shaft (2a) are arranged in cracking cabin (4) by bearing, described crushing grate (6) is equidistantly laid at interval along the bottom arc of cracking cabin (4),
Described feed mechanism (D) is wooden frame, the chute feeder (16) extended before and after being provided with at the top of feed mechanism (D), the front end of chute feeder (16) is closed, rear end is docked with feed hopper (3), and wide with feed hopper (3);
Described feeding distribution mechanism (B) comprises the second bracing frame (7), screen cloth (8), screen cloth hanger bar (9) and guide dustpan (10), described second bracing frame (7) is installed in the rear of the first bracing frame (1), screen cloth (8) is hinged on the entablature of the second bracing frame (7) by screen cloth hanger bar (9), and the front end of screen cloth (8) is higher than rear end, described guide dustpan (10) is positioned at the below of screen cloth (8) and is installed on the second bracing frame (7), the discharging opening of guide dustpan (10) is positioned at left side or right side, the each side binding at described second bracing frame (7) top has a water pipe (17), at least two are arranged at intervals with just to the delivery port (17a) of screen cloth (8) before and after every root water pipe (17) is upper,
Described driving mechanism (C) comprises drive motors (11), first belt pulley (12), second belt pulley (13) and crankshaft connecting rod system (14), described drive motors (11) is positioned on the shelf of the first bracing frame (1) bottom, the front end of screen cloth (8) reaches the below of discharge bucket (5) and is connected with the connecting rod of crankshaft connecting rod system (14), drive motors (11) is driven by the first belt pulley (12) and stirs broken wheel (2) rotation, described rotating shaft (2a) of stirring broken wheel (2) drives the crank rotation of crankshaft connecting rod system (14) by the second belt pulley (13), thus upper and lower slight vibration while driving screen cloth (8) swing.
2. according to the broken apart device of capsicum according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the front end of described chute feeder (16), higher than rear end, forms the inclination angle of 3 ~ 5 °.
3. according to the broken apart device of capsicum according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: be arranged side by side 3 pieces of charging shields (15) about the oral area of described feed hopper (3), the upper end thereof of described charging shield (15) is at the top of feed hopper (3).
4., according to the broken apart device of capsicum according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described crushing grate (6) by long steel bar (6a), be positioned at long steel bar (6a) both ends and be welded with the short steel bar (6b) that long steel bar (6a) is arranged side by side.
5. according to the broken apart device of the capsicum according to any one of claim 1-4, it is characterized in that: described cracking cabin (4) comprises housing and curved cover plate, both are hinged in rear end, described feed hopper (3) is welded on curved cover plate top, and discharge bucket (5) is welded on housing bottom.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420580672.XU CN204220246U (en) | 2014-10-09 | 2014-10-09 | The broken apart device of a kind of capsicum |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420580672.XU CN204220246U (en) | 2014-10-09 | 2014-10-09 | The broken apart device of a kind of capsicum |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204220246U true CN204220246U (en) | 2015-03-25 |
Family
ID=52918391
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420580672.XU Expired - Fee Related CN204220246U (en) | 2014-10-09 | 2014-10-09 | The broken apart device of a kind of capsicum |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN204220246U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104307617A (en) * | 2014-10-09 | 2015-01-28 | 石柱土家族自治县辣椒研究中心 | Chilli crushing and separating device |
| CN108394731A (en) * | 2018-04-12 | 2018-08-14 | 天津港远航矿石码头有限公司 | A kind of new and effective bucket wheel system |
| CN109046955A (en) * | 2018-07-19 | 2018-12-21 | 芜湖青悠静谧环保科技有限公司 | A kind of construction quick abundant screening plant of sandstone |
-
2014
- 2014-10-09 CN CN201420580672.XU patent/CN204220246U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104307617A (en) * | 2014-10-09 | 2015-01-28 | 石柱土家族自治县辣椒研究中心 | Chilli crushing and separating device |
| CN108394731A (en) * | 2018-04-12 | 2018-08-14 | 天津港远航矿石码头有限公司 | A kind of new and effective bucket wheel system |
| CN108394731B (en) * | 2018-04-12 | 2024-03-08 | 天津港远航国际矿石码头有限公司 | Novel high-efficient bucket wheel system |
| CN109046955A (en) * | 2018-07-19 | 2018-12-21 | 芜湖青悠静谧环保科技有限公司 | A kind of construction quick abundant screening plant of sandstone |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150325 Termination date: 20151009 |
|
| EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |