CN214931061U

CN214931061U - Manually operated buffering receiving hopper

Info

Publication number: CN214931061U
Application number: CN202023199190.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 孙俊清; 王锦芳; 孙峻岭
Original assignee: Beijing Baolin Horse Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Beijing Baolin Horse Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-12-26
Filing date: 2020-12-26
Publication date: 2021-11-30
Anticipated expiration: 2030-12-26

Abstract

The utility model relates to a manually operation's buffering connects hopper relates to fodder partial shipment equipment technical field, and it includes the bucket body that the open-top set up, the bottom of bucket body is provided with the discharging channel that the bottom opening set up, still including setting up fly leaf, horizontal setting and one end among the discharging channel penetrate discharging channel with fly leaf fixed connection's pivot, and set up the action bars in the discharging channel outside, the action bars with the pivot is connected, and passes through pivot control the axis that the fly leaf revoluted the axle rotates, makes the fly leaf is opened or is closed discharging channel. This application can reduce the waste that the fodder caused at the partial shipment in-process.

Description

Manually operated buffering receiving hopper

Technical Field

The application relates to the field of feed split charging equipment, in particular to a manually operated buffering receiving hopper.

Background

Horse riding is a sports item which is very popular among people, and many people like horse raising, and in order to ensure the health of horses, the horses need to be fed with feed rich in nutrition. At present, horse feed is stored in a storage bin, is conveyed to a hopper through a conveying belt, is packaged into bags through the hopper, and is conveyed to a horse yard.

When the feed is subpackaged, the subpackaging bag is required to be connected below the hopper, and after the bag is filled, another empty bag is manually replaced to continue to feed. However, during the process of replacing the empty bags, the conveyor belt can continuously feed, so that the feed leaks to the ground in the empty bag replacing space, and the feed is wasted.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to reduce the waste that the fodder caused at the partial shipment in-process, this application provides a manually operation's buffering and connects hopper.

The application provides a manually operated buffering connects hopper adopts following technical scheme:

manually operation's buffering connects hopper, the bucket body that includes the open-top setting, the bottom of bucket body is provided with the discharging channel that the bottom opening set up, still including setting up fly leaf, horizontal setting and one end among the discharging channel penetrate discharging channel with fly leaf fixed connection's pivot, and set up the action bars in the discharging channel outside, the action bars with the pivot is connected, and passes through pivot control the axis that the fly leaf revolutes the axle rotates, makes the fly leaf is opened or is closed discharging channel.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the open-top of bucket body is sent into through the conveyer belt to the fodder, will divide the bagging-off cover on discharging channel during partial shipment fodder to manual through action bars control fly leaf rotate in order to open discharging channel, the fodder in the bucket body is packed into and is divided the bagging-off in the bag, closes discharging channel through the action bars after filling, changes empty branch bagging-off, in order to avoid trading the fodder leakage in the bag in-process bucket body, causes the waste.

Optionally, the operating rod is of an L-shaped structure, and one end of the operating rod is coaxially and fixedly connected with one end of the rotating shaft, which extends out of the discharging channel.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, L shape action bars can make things convenient for in the rotation, the control fly leaf turned angle that moreover can be free to the outflow of control fodder.

Optionally, the rotating shaft is connected to the operating rod through a main link mechanism, and the main link mechanism includes a first link, a second link, a third link and a fourth link;

one end of the first connecting rod is fixedly connected with one end of the rotating shaft, extending out of the discharging channel, and the rod part of the first connecting rod is hinged with one end of the third connecting rod;

one end of the second connecting rod is hinged with one end of the rotating shaft, which extends out of the discharging channel, and the rod part of the second connecting rod is hinged with one end of the fourth connecting rod;

one end of the third connecting rod, which is far away from the first connecting rod, is hinged with the operating rod, and one end of the fourth connecting rod, which is far away from the second connecting rod, is hinged with the operating rod;

the first connecting rod, the second connecting rod, the third connecting rod and the fourth connecting rod are connected to form a quadrilateral structure, the operating rod moves up and down to drive the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod to rotate around the axis of the rotating shaft, and the first connecting rod drives the rotating shaft and the movable plate to rotate, so that the opening and closing of the discharging channel are controlled.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, link mechanism can convert the up-and-down linear motion of action bars into the rotary motion of pivot to control discharging channel's switching has laborsaving effect.

Optionally, the connecting channel is fixedly connected with two guide plates extending in the vertical direction towards one side of the main link mechanism, the two guide plates are parallel to each other and arranged at intervals, vertically extending guide long holes are formed in the two guide plates, and the operating rod is of a T-shaped structure and is in sliding fit with the two guide long holes.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, two deflectors can lead the action bars guide movement, stability when improving the action bars and removing.

Optionally, the end of the first connecting rod, far away from the rotating shaft, and the end of the second connecting rod, far away from the rotating shaft, are fixedly connected with a first pressing rod and a second pressing rod respectively, the first pressing rod and the second pressing rod are transversely arranged on two opposite sides of the discharging channel, the operating rod drives the first pressing rod and the second pressing rod to be pressed on two sides of the discharging channel when moving in the direction of keeping away from the rotating shaft, and meanwhile, the movable plate opens the discharging channel.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when opening discharging channel through action bars control fly leaf, first depression bar and second depression bar pass through main drive mechanism and remove simultaneously, can push down the sack edge of branch bagging-off moreover, prevent that the branch bagging-off from discharging channel and cause the leakage of fodder when partial shipment fodder, when discharge channels was closed in the action bars control, first depression bar and second depression bar unclamped the branch bagging-off simultaneously to in change empty bag.

Optionally, the first pressure lever and the second pressure lever are fixedly connected with non-slip mats on one sides facing the discharging channel.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the slipmat can increase the frictional force between first depression bar and second depression bar and the partial shipment bag, makes the fixed that the partial shipment bag can be stabilized.

Optionally, two opposite side walls of the discharge channel are provided with a pressing groove, and the first pressing rod and the second pressing rod are pressed into the two pressing grooves in a matched manner.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, first depression bar and second depression bar are impressed in the indent, can increase with the area of contact of partial shipment bag to strengthen the fixed of partial shipment bag, the indent can also fix a position the fixed position of partial shipment bag in addition, conveniently overlaps the partial shipment bag on discharging channel's suitable position in the staff.

Optionally, an auxiliary link mechanism is arranged on one side of the discharge channel, which is away from the main link mechanism, and the auxiliary link mechanism comprises a fixed shaft, a first auxiliary rod and a second auxiliary rod;

the fixed shaft is vertical to the side wall of the discharging channel, and one end of the fixed shaft is fixedly connected with the side wall of the discharging channel;

one end of the first auxiliary rod is hinged with the fixed shaft, and the other end of the first auxiliary rod is connected with one end of the first pressure rod, which is far away from the first connecting rod;

one end of the second auxiliary rod is hinged with the fixed shaft, and the other end of the second auxiliary rod is connected with one end, far away from the second connecting rod, of the second pressing rod.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, supplementary link mechanism can carry out auxiliary stay to first depression bar and second depression bar, strengthens the connection stability of first connecting rod and second auxiliary rod.

In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

1. the movable plate can be manually controlled to open or close the discharging channel through the operating rod, so that the feed in the hopper body is prevented from leaking and causing waste in the bag changing process;

2. the operating rod can simultaneously control the action of the movable plate, the first pressure rod and the second pressure rod through the main connecting rod mechanism, and can press the edge of the bag opening of the sub-packaging bag through the first pressure rod and the second pressure rod when the discharge channel is opened, so that the sub-packaging bag is prevented from being separated from the discharge channel when the feed is sub-packaged, and the feed is prevented from leaking;

3. the auxiliary connecting rod mechanism can be used for carrying out auxiliary supporting on the first pressing rod and the second pressing rod, and the connection stability of the first connecting rod and the second auxiliary rod is enhanced.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing the overall structure of a manually operated buffer receiving hopper according to one embodiment;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a manually operated surge bin according to one embodiment;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing the structure of a discharge passage portion of a manually operated buffer receiving hopper according to the second embodiment;

FIG. 4 is a sectional view of a discharge passage portion of a manually operated buffer receiving hopper according to the second embodiment;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view showing the second embodiment in a state where the first and second pressing rods of the buffer hopper manually operated are released;

fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of an auxiliary link mechanism of a manually operated buffer hopper according to the second embodiment.

Description of reference numerals: 1. a bucket body; 11. a discharge channel; 12. a baffle plate; 13. a guide plate; 131. a guide long hole; 14. pressing a groove; 2. a movable plate; 3. a rotating shaft; 4. an operating lever; 5. a master link mechanism; 51. a first link; 52. a second link; 53. a third link; 54. a fourth link; 6. a first pressure lever; 7. a second compression bar; 8. a non-slip mat; 9. an auxiliary link mechanism; 91. a fixed shaft; 92. a first auxiliary lever; 93. a second auxiliary lever; 10. and (6) packaging in bags.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below with reference to the attached drawings.

Example one

The embodiment of the application discloses manually operated buffering connects hopper. Referring to fig. 1, the manually operated buffering receiving hopper is used for subpackaging feed and comprises a hopper body 1, wherein the top opening of the hopper body 1 is arranged, a vertical discharging channel 11 is arranged at the bottom of the hopper body 1, the discharging channel 11 is of a square tubular structure, the bottom opening of the discharging channel 11 is arranged, and the caliber of the discharging channel is smaller than that of the opening at the top of the hopper body 1.

Referring to fig. 1, one side of the top opening of the bucket body 1 is connected with a vertical baffle 12, one end of the conveyor belt is erected above the bucket body 1 to convey the feed into the bucket body 1, and the baffle 12 can prevent the feed on the conveyor belt from flying out of the bucket body 1 towards the baffle 12.

Referring to fig. 2, a movable plate 2 is disposed inside the discharging channel 11, a rotating shaft 3 is fixedly connected to the middle of the movable plate 2, the rotating shaft 3 is transversely disposed, and two ends of the rotating shaft are rotatably connected to two opposite side walls of the discharging channel 11. The movable plate 2 can rotate around the axis of the rotary shaft 3, and when the movable plate 2 rotates to a horizontal state, the discharging passage 11 can be completely closed. One end of the rotating shaft 3 extends out of the side wall of the discharging channel 11 and is connected with the operating rod 4, and the extending position of the rotating shaft 3 is located on the central line of the side wall of the discharging channel 11 in the vertical direction. The operating rod 4 is of an L-shaped structure, and one end of the operating rod is coaxially and fixedly connected with one end of the rotating shaft 3, which extends out of the discharging channel 11. The rotating operation rod 4 can drive the rotating shaft 3 and the movable plate 2 to rotate, so that the discharging channel 11 is opened. The operating rod 4 can be manually rotated to any angle, so that the outflow of the feed can be freely controlled.

During partial shipment fodder, will divide bagging-off 10 cover on discharging channel 11, then rotate operating lever 4 and open discharging channel 11, pack into the fodder to partial shipment bag 10, rotate operating lever 4 and close discharging channel 11 after filling with, then change empty partial shipment bag 10 and carry out the partial shipment, discharging channel 11 closes the back, and the fodder is stored temporarily to bucket body 1, can avoid trading the fodder in bag in-process bucket body 1 and leak, causes the waste.

Example two

Referring to fig. 3, the present embodiment is different from the first embodiment in that the rotating shaft 3 and the operating lever 4 are connected by a main link mechanism 5, and a first pressing rod 6 and a second pressing rod 7 for fixing the separate packaging bag 10 are mounted on the main link mechanism 5.

Referring to fig. 3, the main link mechanism 5 includes a first link 51, a second link 52, a third link 53, and a fourth link 54, all of which are parallel to one side of the discharging passage 11 through which the rotating shaft 3 passes. One end of the first connecting rod 51 is fixedly connected with one end of the rotating shaft 3 extending out of the discharging channel 11, the rod part of the first connecting rod 51 is hinged with one end of the third connecting rod 53, and one end of the third connecting rod 53 far away from the first connecting rod 51 is hinged with the operating rod 4. One end of the second connecting rod 52 is hinged with one end of the rotating shaft 3 extending out of the discharging channel 11, the rod part of the second connecting rod is hinged with one end of the fourth connecting rod 54, and one end of the fourth connecting rod 54 far away from the second connecting rod 52 is hinged with the operating rod 4. The first link 51 and the second link 52 have the same length, the third link 53 and the fourth link 54 have the same length, the four links are connected to form a quadrilateral structure, and the operating rod 4 is positioned right below the rotating shaft 3.

Referring to fig. 3, one side of discharging channel 11 towards main link 5 is fixedly connected with two guide plates 13, and two guide plates 13 extend along vertical direction, and are perpendicular to the side of discharging channel 11, and are parallel to each other and arranged at intervals, and vertical extending's direction slot hole 131 is all seted up on two guide plates 13. The operating rod 4 is located between the two guide plates 13, the operating rod 4 is set to be of a T-shaped structure, two ends of the operating rod 4 located on the same straight line are respectively matched in the two guide long holes 131 and slide up and down along the two guide long holes 131, and two ends of the operating rod 4 on the same straight line are respectively hinged with the third connecting rod 53 and the fourth connecting rod 54. The other end of the operating rod 4 is perpendicular to the discharging channel 11 and extends in a direction away from the discharging channel 11. The two guide plates 13 can guide the operation rod 4, and stability of the operation rod 4 during movement is improved.

Referring to fig. 3, the first pressure lever 6 and the second pressure lever 7 are transversely disposed on opposite sides of the discharging channel 11 where the main link mechanism 5 is not disposed, one end of the first pressure lever 6 is fixedly connected with one end of the first connecting rod 51 far away from the rotating shaft 3, and one end of the second pressure lever 7 is fixedly connected with one end of the second connecting rod 52 far away from the rotating shaft 3.

Referring to fig. 4, the operating rod 4 is moved downward, and the third connecting rod 53 and the fourth connecting rod 54 of the main connecting rod mechanism 5 can drive the first connecting rod 51 and the second connecting rod 52 to rotate downward around the rotating shaft 3, so that the first pressing rod 6 and the second pressing rod 7 respectively move downward and are pressed on two side walls of the discharging channel 11 to press the sub-packaging bag 10 sleeved on the discharging channel 11, and meanwhile, the first connecting rod 51 drives the movable plate 2 to rotate, so that the discharging channel 11 is opened, and the feed is filled into the sub-packaging bag 10. Referring to fig. 5, moving the operating rod 4 upwards, the main linkage 5 can drive the first pressing rod 6 and the second pressing rod 7 to move away from the side wall of the discharging channel 11, so as to loosen the packaging bag 10 and drive the movable plate 2 to close the discharging channel 11.

Referring to fig. 5, the first pressure bar 6 and the second pressure bar 7 are further fixedly connected with anti-slip pads 8 on the sides facing the discharging channel 11, and the anti-slip pads 8 can increase friction force, so that the dispensing bags 10 can be stably fixed. Two inward concave pressure grooves 14 are further formed in two opposite side walls of the discharging channel 11 respectively, the first pressure rod 6 and the second pressure rod 7 can be pressed into one pressure groove 14 in a matched mode respectively, the contact area of the first pressure rod and the second pressure rod 10 can be increased, fixing of the subpackaging bag 10 is further strengthened, in addition, the pressure groove 14 can also be used for positioning the fixing position of the subpackaging bag 10, and a worker can conveniently sleeve the subpackaging bag 10 on the proper position of the discharging channel 11.

Referring to fig. 6, an auxiliary link mechanism 9 is disposed on a side of the discharging channel 11 away from the main link mechanism 5, and is used for assisting in supporting the first pressing rod 6 and the second pressing rod 7. The auxiliary link mechanism 9 includes a fixed shaft 91, a first auxiliary lever 92, and a second auxiliary lever 93. The fixing shaft 91 is perpendicular to the side wall of the discharging channel 11 and is located on the same straight line with the rotating shaft 3, one end of the fixing shaft 91 is connected with the side wall fixing block of the discharging channel 11, the first auxiliary rod 92 and the second auxiliary rod 93 of the fixing shaft 91 are both fixedly parallel to the side wall of the discharging channel 11, and the length of the fixing shaft is equal to that of the first connecting rod 51 and the second connecting rod 52. One end of the first auxiliary rod 92 is hinged to the fixed shaft 91, the other end of the first auxiliary rod is fixedly connected to one end of the first pressure lever 6, which is far away from the first connecting rod 51, one end of the second auxiliary rod 93 is hinged to the fixed shaft 91, and the other end of the second auxiliary rod is fixedly connected to one end of the second pressure lever 7, which is far away from the second connecting rod 52.

The movable plate 2 can be controlled to rotate through the main connecting rod mechanism 5 by pulling the operating rod 4 downwards to move up and down, so that the discharging channel 11 is opened or closed; when the discharge channel 11 is opened, the first pressure lever 6 and the second pressure lever 7 press the opening of the sub-packaging bag 10, so that the sub-packaging bag is prevented from being separated from the discharge channel 11 to cause the leakage of the feed; when the discharging channel 11 is closed, the first pressure lever 6 and the second pressure lever 7 loosen the dispensing bag 10, so that the empty bag can be conveniently replaced.

The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. Manually operated buffering receiving hopper, its characterized in that: bucket body (1) including the open-top setting, the bottom of bucket body (1) is provided with discharging channel (11) that the bottom opening set up, still including setting up fly leaf (2), horizontal setting and one end in discharging channel (11) penetrate discharging channel (11) with fly leaf (2) fixed connection's pivot (3), and set up operating lever (4) in the discharging channel (11) outside, operating lever (4) with pivot (3) are connected, and pass through pivot (3) control the axis rotation of fly leaf (2) axis (3) makes fly leaf (2) open or close discharging channel (11).

2. The manually operated surge hopper of claim 1, wherein: the operating rod (4) is of an L-shaped structure, and one end of the operating rod is coaxially and fixedly connected with one end of the rotating shaft (3) extending out of the discharging channel (11).

3. The manually operated surge hopper of claim 1, wherein: the rotating shaft (3) is connected with the operating rod (4) through a main connecting rod mechanism (5), and the main connecting rod mechanism (5) comprises a first connecting rod (51), a second connecting rod (52), a third connecting rod (53) and a fourth connecting rod (54);

one end of the first connecting rod (51) is fixedly connected with one end of the rotating shaft (3) extending out of the discharging channel (11), and the rod part of the first connecting rod is hinged with one end of the third connecting rod (53);

one end of the second connecting rod (52) is hinged with one end of the rotating shaft (3) extending out of the discharging channel (11), and the rod part of the second connecting rod is hinged with one end of the fourth connecting rod (54);

one end of the third connecting rod (53) far away from the first connecting rod (51) is hinged with the operating rod (4), and one end of the fourth connecting rod (54) far away from the second connecting rod (52) is hinged with the operating rod (4);

the first connecting rod (51), the second connecting rod (52), the third connecting rod (53) and the fourth connecting rod (54) are connected to form a quadrilateral structure, the operating rod (4) moves up and down to drive the first connecting rod (51) and the second connecting rod (52) to rotate around the axis of the rotating shaft (3), and the first connecting rod (51) drives the rotating shaft (3) and the movable plate (2) to rotate, so that the opening and closing of the discharging channel (11) are controlled.

4. A manually operated surge hopper according to claim 3 wherein: discharge channel (11) towards main link mechanism (5) one side fixedly connected with two deflector (13) that vertical direction extends, two deflector (13) are parallel to each other and spaced setting, all set up vertical extension's direction slot hole (131) on two deflector (13), action bars (4) be T type structure and with two direction slot hole (131) sliding fit.

5. A manually operated surge hopper according to claim 3 wherein: the utility model discloses a material discharging channel, including pivot (3) one end, pivot (3) one end is kept away from of first connecting rod (51) and pivot (3) one end of keeping away from of second connecting rod (52) is fixedly connected with first depression bar (6) and second depression bar (7) respectively, first depression bar (6) with second depression bar (7) transversely set up the relative both sides of discharging channel (11), action bars (4) drive first depression bar (6) and second depression bar (7) and compress tightly the both sides at discharging channel (11) when keeping away from pivot (3) direction and remove, simultaneously fly leaf (2) are opened discharging channel (11).

6. The manually operated surge hopper of claim 5, wherein: the side, facing the discharging channel (11), of the first pressing rod (6) and the second pressing rod (7) are fixedly connected with anti-slip pads (8).

7. The manually operated surge hopper of claim 5, wherein: two opposite side walls of the discharging channel (11) are respectively provided with a pressing groove (14), and the first pressing rod (6) and the second pressing rod (7) are respectively pressed into the two pressing grooves (14) in a matched mode.

8. The manually operated surge hopper of claim 5, wherein: an auxiliary connecting rod mechanism (9) is arranged on one side, away from the main connecting rod mechanism (5), of the discharging channel (11), and the auxiliary connecting rod mechanism (9) comprises a fixed shaft (91), a first auxiliary rod (92) and a second auxiliary rod (93);

the fixed shaft (91) is vertical to the side wall of the discharging channel (11), and one end of the fixed shaft is fixedly connected with the side wall of the discharging channel (11);

one end of the first auxiliary rod (92) is hinged with the fixed shaft (91), and the other end of the first auxiliary rod is connected with one end, far away from the first connecting rod (51), of the first pressure lever (6);

one end of the second auxiliary rod (93) is hinged with the fixed shaft (91), and the other end of the second auxiliary rod is connected with one end, far away from the second connecting rod (52), of the second pressure rod (7).