CN214925292U

CN214925292U - Carbonization equipment is used in production of fruit tree charcoal granule

Info

Publication number: CN214925292U
Application number: CN202120850069.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 岳仁昆
Original assignee: Jiangsu Shengzhi Biological Energy Co ltd
Current assignee: Jiangsu Shengzhi Biological Energy Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-04-24
Filing date: 2021-04-24
Publication date: 2021-11-30
Anticipated expiration: 2031-04-24

Abstract

The utility model discloses a carbomorphism equipment is used in production of fruit tree charcoal granule, including the device body, this internal top of device is provided with crushing structure, and this internal middle section position department of device is provided with the screening structure, and the left side inner wall middle section fixedly connected with protective housing of position department of device body, the internally mounted of protective housing has the air heater, and the bottom of device body is provided with the carbomorphism subassembly, and the top all is provided with the fan of discharging fume about the carbomorphism subassembly. The utility model discloses in, through the cooperation that sets up crushing roller, air heater and screening structure, improve carbomorphism raw materials quality, improve carbomorphism efficiency, crushing roller smashes the raw materials, vibration exciter and vibrating spring's cooperation drives the sieve and vibrates from top to bottom, improve the screening effect of slope screen cloth, the air heater carries out the drying to the qualified raw materials after the screening, through the fan of discharging fume that sets up, the smoke and dust that produces when can be to the raw materials carbomorphism absorbs the filtration and gets rid of, prevent that the smoke and dust of production directly discharges to the atmosphere in, cause environmental impact, increase the feature of environmental protection.

Description

Carbonization equipment is used in production of fruit tree charcoal granule

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a fruit tree carbomorphism equipment technical field especially relates to a carbomorphism equipment is used in fruit tree charcoal particle production.

Background

The high-quality fruit wood charcoal particles fired at high temperature can be used as floor charcoal, harmful gases such as formaldehyde, benzene and paint can be removed in new house decoration, the fruit wood charcoal can be placed in containers such as paper boxes and the like, can be placed in corners such as bed bottoms and the like, and can also be used as charcoal bags.

Among the current carbomorphism equipment, because there are debris and massive granule in the raw materials majority, traditional device does not possess the screening structure mostly, and then influences the stability and the carbomorphism efficiency of equipment, and the raw materials need smash the raw materials through the multichannel process of many equipment, screening and drying, the extravagant more manual work of whole work flow, it is slower to lead to product shaping speed, man-hour is longer, and in current carbomorphism equipment, do not possess carbomorphism smoke and dust absorbent structure much, the smoke and dust of production directly discharges in the atmosphere, the ambient air influence has been caused.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a: in order to solve the problems, the carbonization equipment for producing the fruit wood charcoal particles is provided.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a carbomorphism equipment is used in production of fruit wood charcoal granule, includes the device body, this internal top of device is provided with crushing structure, and this internal middle section position department of device is provided with the screening structure, and the left side inner wall middle section position department fixedly connected with protective housing of device body, the internally mounted of protective housing has the air heater, and the bottom of device body is provided with the carbomorphism subassembly, the top all is provided with the fan of discharging fume about the carbomorphism subassembly, the left lateral wall bottom fixedly connected with driving motor of device body, driving motor's output shaft fixedly connected with spiral material output shaft, spiral material output shaft runs through device body lateral wall and extends to inside, and the surface of spiral material output shaft is provided with ejection of compact flabellum.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

crushing structure includes pivot, crushing roller, pivot fixed connection is in the output shaft of crushing motor, crushing motor fixed connection is in the rear surface of device body, and the lateral wall that the device body was run through in the pivot extends to inside, and the surface of two pivots all is provided with crushing roller, two crushing roller intermeshing.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

screening structure is including rotating seat, sieve, vibration exciter and vibrating spring, rotate seat fixed connection in device body left side inner wall middle section position department, the one end of sieve is rotated and is connected in rotating the seat, and the other end of sieve sets up in vibrating spring's top, vibrating spring passes through the installation piece and sets up in device body right side inner wall middle section position department, and the upper surface right-hand member of sieve is provided with the vibration exciter.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the carbonization assembly comprises a shell, a heating resistor, a heat conducting cylinder, a through hole and a forming cylinder, wherein the heating resistor is arranged on the inner side of the device body, the heat conducting cylinder is arranged on the inner side of the heating resistor, the through hole is formed in the heat conducting cylinder, and the forming cylinder is arranged on the inner wall of the heat conducting cylinder.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the top threaded connection of the exhaust fan has the screw thread upper cover, the upper surface of the screw thread upper cover is provided with the air outlet, and two spacing grooves, two, are seted up in the correspondence of exhaust fan inner wall top all be provided with stopper, two fixedly connected with filter screen between the stopper, middle section position department fixedly connected with mounting bracket in the exhaust fan, surface mounting has centrifugal fan under the mounting bracket.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the device is characterized in that universal wheels are arranged at four corners of the lower surface of the device body, a controller is arranged at the top of the right outer side wall of the device body, the controller is electrically connected with a vibration exciter and a heating resistor, a feed inlet is formed in the top of the device body, a discharge pipe is installed at the top of the device body, a discharge outlet is formed in the middle position of the left outer side wall of the device body, and a lower material plate is arranged at the position, close to the bottom, of the left inner side wall and the right inner side wall of the device body.

To sum up, owing to adopted above-mentioned technical scheme, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the utility model discloses in, through setting up crushing roller, the cooperation of air heater and screening structure, improve carbomorphism raw materials quality, improve carbomorphism efficiency, crushing roller smashes the raw materials, vibration about vibration exciter and vibrating spring's cooperation drive sieve carries out, improve the screening effect of slope screen cloth, the air heater carries out the drying to the qualified raw materials after the screening, fan of discharging fume through setting up, the smoke and dust that produces when can be to the raw materials carbomorphism absorbs the filtration and gets rid of, prevent that the smoke and dust of production directly discharges to the atmosphere in, cause the environmental impact, increase the feature of environmental protection, and through screw thread upper cover threaded connection, convenient to detach, stopper cooperation spacing groove, the dismantlement of the filter screen of being convenient for, the change in the later stage of being convenient for.

Drawings

Fig. 1 shows a schematic structural diagram provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a smoke exhaust fan according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 3 shows a schematic structural diagram of a carbonization assembly provided according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Illustration of the drawings:

1. a device body; 2. a feed inlet; 3. a rotating shaft; 4. a crushing roller; 5. a discharge pipe; 6. a discharge port; 7. a rotating seat; 8. a sieve plate; 9. a vibration exciter; 10. a vibration spring; 11. a controller; 12. a hot air blower; 13. a protective shell; 14. a blanking plate; 15. a smoke exhaust fan; 16. a thread upper cover; 17. an air outlet; 18. a limiting groove; 19. a mounting frame; 20. a limiting block; 21. a filter screen; 22. a centrifugal fan; 23. a drive motor; 24. spirally discharging the material shaft; 25. discharging fan blades; 26. a housing; 27. a heating resistor; 28. a heat conducting tube; 29. a through hole; 30. a forming cylinder; 31. a universal wheel.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: a carbonization device for producing fruit wood charcoal particles comprises a device body 1, wherein a crushing structure is arranged at the top in the device body 1, a screening structure is arranged at the middle section position in the device body 1, a protective shell 13 is fixedly connected at the middle section position of the left inner wall of the device body 1, an air heater 12 is arranged inside the protective shell 13, a carbonization component is arranged at the bottom of the device body 1, smoke exhaust fans 15 are arranged above the left side and the right side of the carbonization component, a driving motor 23 is fixedly connected at the bottom of the left outer side wall of the device body 1, a spiral discharging shaft 24 is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the driving motor 23, the spiral discharging shaft 24 penetrates through the side wall of the device body 1 and extends to the inside, a discharging fan blade 25 is arranged on the outer surface of the spiral discharging shaft 24, the spiral discharging shaft 24 is driven to rotate by the work of the driving motor 23, the spiral discharging shaft 24 drives the discharging fan blades 25 to rotate, and then the raw materials are transmitted to the carbonization component.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 1, crushing structure includes pivot 3, crushing

roller

4, 3 fixed connection in the output shaft of crushing motor of pivot, crushing motor fixed connection in the rear surface of device body 1, pivot 3 runs through the lateral wall of device body 1 and extends to inside, the surface of two pivot 3 all is provided with crushing roller 4, two crushing roller 4 intermeshing, crushing motor work drives pivot 3 and rotates, pivot 3 rotates and drives crushing roller 4 and rotate, intermeshing smashes the raw materials.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 1, the screening structure is including rotating seat 7, sieve 8, vibration exciter 9 and vibrating spring 10, it locates to rotate seat 7 fixed connection in 1 left side inner wall middle section position of device body, the one end of sieve 8 is rotated and is connected in rotating seat 7, the other end of sieve 8 sets up in vibrating spring 10's top, vibrating spring 10 sets up in 1 right side inner wall middle section position department of device body through the installation piece, sieve 8's upper surface right-hand member is provided with vibration exciter 9, vibration exciter 9 and vibrating spring 10 mutually support and drive sieve 8 and carry out vibration screening from top to bottom, filter away great raw materials granule, improve the screening effect.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 3, the carbonization assembly includes a housing 26, a heating resistor 27, a heat conducting tube 28, a through hole 29 and a forming tube 30, the heating resistor 27 is disposed inside the device body 1, the heat conducting tube 28 is disposed inside the heating resistor 27, the through hole 29 is disposed on the heat conducting tube 28, the forming tube 30 is disposed on the inner wall of the heat conducting tube 28, and the high temperature generated by the operation of the heating resistor 27 can be rapidly transferred to the forming tube 30 through the cooperation of the heat conducting tube 28 and the through hole 29 to complete the carbonization treatment.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 2, the top threaded connection of the exhaust fan 15 has a threaded upper cover 16, the upper surface of the threaded upper cover 16 is provided with an air outlet 17, two limit grooves 18 have been seted up in correspondence of 15 inner wall tops of the exhaust fan, all be provided with stopper 20 in two limit grooves 18, fixedly connected with filter screen 21 between two stopper 20, middle section position department fixedly connected with mounting bracket 19 in the exhaust fan 15, surface mounting has centrifugal fan 22 under the mounting bracket 19, exhaust fan 15 is cylindrical, through 16 threaded connection of threaded upper cover, be convenient for dismantle exhaust fan 15, stopper 20 cooperation limit groove 18, be convenient for dismantle filter screen 21, be convenient for the change in later stage.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and 3, the four corners of the lower surface of the device body 1 are provided with universal wheels 31, the top of the right outer side wall of the device body 1 is provided with a controller 11, the controller 11 is electrically connected with a vibration exciter 9 and a heating resistor 27, the top of the device body 1 is provided with a feed inlet 2, a discharge pipe 5 is installed at the top of the device body 1, a discharge hole 6 is formed in the middle position of the left outer side wall of the device body 1, and a discharging plate 14 is arranged at the position, close to the bottom, of the left inner side wall and the right inner side wall of the device body 1.

The working principle is as follows: when in use, raw materials are put into the device body 1 through the feed inlet 2, the grinding motor works to drive the rotating shaft 3 to rotate, the rotating shaft 3 rotates to drive the grinding roller 4 to rotate and are meshed with each other to grind the raw materials, the ground raw materials fall onto the sieve plate 8, the vibration exciter 9 and the vibration spring 10 are matched with each other to drive the sieve plate 8 to perform up-and-down vibration screening, larger raw material particles are screened out to improve the screening effect, unqualified raw materials are discharged through the discharge outlet 6, qualified raw materials continue to fall, wind power is generated when the materials fall and the hot air blower 12 work to improve the drying effect, then the driving motor 23 works to drive the spiral discharging shaft 24 to rotate, the spiral discharging shaft 24 rotates to drive the discharging fan blades 25 to rotate, then the raw materials are transmitted to the carbonization assembly, the high temperature generated by the heating resistor 27 works and can rapidly transfer heat to the forming barrel 30 through the matching of the heat conducting barrel 28 and the through hole 29 to complete carbonization treatment, the smoke and dust that produces when can absorbing the raw materials carbomorphism through discharging fume fan 15 and filtering gets rid of, prevents that the smoke and dust of production from directly discharging to the atmosphere in, causes the environmental impact, increases the feature of environmental protection, through 16 threaded connection of screw thread upper cover, convenient to detach discharges fume fan 15, and stopper 20 cooperates spacing groove 18, the dismantlement of the filter screen 21 of being convenient for, the change and the clearance maintenance in the later stage of being convenient for.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A carbonization device for producing fruit tree carbon particles, which comprises a device body (1) and is characterized in that, the top in the device body (1) is provided with a crushing structure, the middle section in the device body (1) is provided with a screening structure, the middle section of the inner wall at the left side of the device body (1) is fixedly connected with a protective shell (13), an air heater (12) is arranged in the protective shell (13), a carbonization component is arranged at the bottom of the device body (1), smoke exhaust fans (15) are arranged above the left side and the right side of the carbonization component, the bottom of the left outer side wall of the device body (1) is fixedly connected with a driving motor (23), an output shaft of the driving motor (23) is fixedly connected with a spiral discharging shaft (24), spiral ejection of compact axle (24) run through device body (1) lateral wall and extend to inside, and the surface of spiral ejection of compact axle (24) is provided with ejection of compact flabellum (25).

2. The carbonization equipment for producing the fruit tree carbon particles as claimed in claim 1, wherein the crushing structure comprises a rotating shaft (3) and crushing rollers (4), the rotating shaft (3) is fixedly connected to an output shaft of a crushing motor, the crushing motor is fixedly connected to the rear surface of the device body (1), the rotating shaft (3) penetrates through the side wall of the device body (1) and extends to the inside, the crushing rollers (4) are arranged on the outer surfaces of the two rotating shafts (3), and the two crushing rollers (4) are meshed with each other.

3. The carbonization device for producing the fruit-tree carbon particles as claimed in claim 1, wherein the screening structure comprises a rotary seat (7), a sieve plate (8), a vibration exciter (9) and a vibration spring (10), the rotary seat (7) is fixedly connected to the middle position of the inner wall of the left side of the device body (1), one end of the sieve plate (8) is rotatably connected to the rotary seat (7), the other end of the sieve plate (8) is arranged at the top end of the vibration spring (10), the vibration spring (10) is arranged at the middle position of the inner wall of the right side of the device body (1) through an installation block, and the vibration exciter (9) is arranged at the right end of the upper surface of the sieve plate (8).

4. The carbonization equipment for producing the fruit tree carbon particles as claimed in claim 1, wherein the carbonization assembly comprises a shell (26), a heating resistor (27), a heat conduction cylinder (28), a through hole (29) and a forming cylinder (30), the heating resistor (27) is arranged on the inner side of the device body (1), the heat conduction cylinder (28) is arranged on the inner side of the heating resistor (27), the through hole (29) is formed in the heat conduction cylinder (28), and the forming cylinder (30) is arranged on the inner wall of the heat conduction cylinder (28).

5. The carbonization equipment for producing the fruit tree charcoal particles as claimed in claim 1, wherein the top of the smoke exhaust fan (15) is in threaded connection with a threaded upper cover (16), the upper surface of the threaded upper cover (16) is provided with an air outlet (17), two limiting grooves (18) are correspondingly formed in the top of the inner wall of the smoke exhaust fan (15), two limiting blocks (20) are arranged in the limiting grooves (18), a filter screen (21) is fixedly connected between the limiting blocks (20), a mounting frame (19) is fixedly connected to the middle section position in the smoke exhaust fan (15), and a centrifugal fan (22) is arranged on the lower surface of the mounting frame (19).

6. The carbonization equipment for producing the fruit-tree carbon particles as claimed in claim 1, wherein universal wheels (31) are arranged at four corners of the lower surface of the device body (1), a controller (11) is arranged at the top of the right outer side wall of the device body (1), the controller (11) is electrically connected with a vibration exciter (9) and a heating resistor (27), a feeding hole (2) is formed in the top of the device body (1), a discharging pipe (5) is arranged at the top of the device body (1), a discharging hole (6) is formed in the middle position of the left outer side wall of the device body (1), and discharging plates (14) are arranged at positions, close to the bottom, of the left inner side wall and the right inner side wall of the device body (1).