CN214919030U - But angle regulation's solar panel - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses an angle-adjustable's solar panel, solar panel in fixed frame including fixed frame and bolt fastening to and two risers, two montants and anchor strut on the welded fastening support, the both ends lateral wall welded connection of fixed frame has fixed box, and the perpendicular upward extension in surface of fixed frame is formed with T type slip strip, the one end of T type slip strip is provided with rather than sliding connection's scraper blade, the bottom surface of scraper blade is fixed to be bonded has the nylon brush hair, and the scraper blade is located fixed box, run through the rotation axis rather than bearing swing joint on the riser, rotation axis one end is connected with the output shaft key of motor. This but angle regulation's solar panel can be through adjusting solar panel's angle for riser round trip movement, the riser when removing, through the nylon brush hair on it, can strike off birds excrement and urine on solar panel totally, guarantees the cleaning performance, has improved solar panel's generating efficiency simultaneously.

Description

But angle regulation's solar panel

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a solar panel technical field specifically is an angle-adjustable's solar panel.

Background

Solar panel is after long-time work, a large amount of dusts can be piled up on its surface, fallen leaves and birds excrement and urine, can block shining of sunlight like this, and then reduce solar panel's work efficiency, when present solar panel is clean, mostly be direct water spray and wash, although can wash the dust on surface like this, the unable clean up of birds excrement and urine of stubborn nevertheless, the cleaning performance is poor, still can not improve solar panel generating efficiency, the practicality is not strong, can not satisfy people's user demand, in view of the defect that exists among the above prior art, it is necessary to improve it further, make it more possess the practicality, just can accord with the in-service use condition.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide an angle-adjustable's solar panel to solve the unable clean up of stubborn birds excrement and urine that provides in the above-mentioned background art, the clearance effect is poor, still can not improve solar panel generating efficiency, the not strong problem of practicality.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a solar power generation panel with adjustable angle comprises a fixed frame, a solar panel fixed in the fixed frame through bolts, two first vertical plates, two vertical rods and a reinforcing rod, wherein the solar panel is welded and fixed on a support, two side walls of the two ends of the fixed frame are welded and connected with a fixed box, a T-shaped sliding strip is formed by vertically extending the surface of the fixed frame upwards, one end of the T-shaped sliding strip is provided with a scraping plate which is in sliding connection with the T-shaped sliding strip, nylon bristles are fixedly bonded on the bottom surface of the scraping plate, the scraping plate is positioned in the fixed box, a rotating shaft which is movably connected with a bearing of the first vertical plate penetrates through the first vertical plate, one end of the rotating shaft is in key connection with an output shaft of a motor, the rotating shaft penetrates through the fixed block and is in welded connection with the fixed block, the fixed block is in welded connection with the fixed frame, the top end of the reinforcing rod is in welded connection with a spray plate, and spray holes are uniformly formed in the bottom surface of the spray plate, the spray plate is in threaded sealing connection with the top end of the water delivery pipe, a sealing box is bonded on the water delivery pipe in a sealing mode, the water delivery pipe is communicated with an external water supply pipe network, a movable plate is arranged in the water delivery pipe, a transverse plate is fixedly bonded on the inner wall of the water delivery pipe, a first T-shaped rod is fixedly bonded on the top surface of the movable plate, penetrates through the transverse plate and is in sliding connection with the transverse plate, a microswitch is fixed on a screw in the sealing box, a second vertical plate is fixedly bonded in the sealing box, a second T-shaped rod in sliding connection with the second vertical plate penetrates through the second vertical plate, an elastic spring is sleeved on the second T-shaped rod, magnets are embedded in the movable plate and the second T-shaped rod, the magnets on the movable plate and the second T-shaped rod are of the same name, two ends of the elastic spring are fixedly bonded with the second T-shaped rod and the second vertical plate, and one terminal of the microswitch is connected with a motor wire, and the other terminal of the micro switch is connected with an external power grid wire, and one end of the second T-shaped rod facing the micro switch is aligned with a button on the micro switch.

Furthermore, the bottom surface of the fixing frame is connected with two arc-shaped rods in a welding mode, the arc-shaped rods penetrate through the vertical rods and are connected with the vertical rods in a sliding mode, and the circle center of each arc-shaped rod is located on the axis of the rotating shaft.

Furthermore, the fixed boxes and the scraper are made of stainless steel materials, the opposite surfaces of the two fixed boxes are in an open shape, and the bottom surfaces of the fixed boxes are also in an open shape.

Furthermore, the water pipe and the movable plate are made of plastic materials, the movable plate is of a porous structure, and the diameter of the movable plate is consistent with the inner diameter of the water pipe.

Furthermore, the transverse plate is of a rectangular structure, and the width of the transverse plate is smaller than the inner diameter of the water delivery pipe.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the solar power generation panel with the adjustable angle is provided with the water conveying pipe and the spraying disc, the water conveying pipe and the spraying disc can spray the solar panel, dust on the surface of the solar panel can be washed clean, meanwhile, when water flow in the water conveying pipe flows, the motor can be driven to operate, the motor can drive the solar panel to rotate back and forth, then the vertical plate on the solar panel can move back and forth by adjusting the angle of the solar panel, when the vertical plate moves, bird excrement adhered to the solar panel can be scraped completely through nylon bristles on the vertical plate, the cleaning effect is guaranteed, and meanwhile, the power generation efficiency of the solar panel is improved;

the motor is by the water pressure control in the water delivery pipe, need not the manual work like this and opens to can realize automatic rotation and washing operation, the simple operation, the practicality is strong.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the fixing frame and the solar panel of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the fixing frame and the fixing box of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic side view of the scraper of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic view of the bottom view of the spray plate of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a schematic view of the front section structure of the water pipe and the sealing box of the present invention;

fig. 7 is a wiring diagram of the motor of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a fixing frame; 2. a solar panel; 3. a fixing box; 4. a slide bar; 5. a squeegee; 6. nylon bristles; 7. a first vertical plate; 8. a rotating shaft; 9. a fixed block; 10. a vertical rod; 11. an arcuate bar; 12. a water delivery pipe; 13. spraying a disc; 14. spraying a hole; 15. a reinforcing rod; 16. a sealing box; 17. a movable plate; 18. a transverse plate; 19. a first T-bar; 20. a second T-bar; 21. an elastic spring; 22. a second vertical plate; 23. a magnet; 24. a micro switch.

Detailed Description

The drawings in the embodiments of the present invention will be combined; the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model is clearly and completely described; obviously; the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present invention; rather than all embodiments. Based on the embodiment of the utility model; all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without making any inventive step; all belong to the protection scope of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution: a solar power generation panel with adjustable angle comprises a fixed frame 1, a solar panel 2 fixed in the fixed frame 1 through bolts, two first vertical plates 7 fixed on a support in a welding mode, two vertical rods 10 and a reinforcing rod 15, wherein the side walls of two ends of the fixed frame 1 are connected with a fixed box 3 in a welding mode, the surface of the fixed frame 1 vertically extends upwards to form a T-shaped sliding strip 4, one end of the T-shaped sliding strip 4 is provided with a scraping plate 5 connected with the T-shaped sliding strip in a sliding mode, nylon brush bristles 6 are fixedly bonded to the bottom surface of the scraping plate 5, the scraping plate 5 is located in the fixed box 3, a sliding groove matched with the sliding strip 4 is formed in the scraping plate 5, the sliding strip 4 is embedded into the sliding groove, the scraping plate 5 can slide on the sliding strip 4, a rotating shaft 8 movably connected with a bearing of the first vertical plate 7 penetrates through the first vertical plate 7, one end of the rotating shaft 8 is connected with an output shaft key of a motor, and the rotating shaft 8 penetrates through the fixed block 9 and is connected with the fixed block 9 in a welding mode, the fixed block 9 is welded with the fixed frame 1, the top end of the reinforcing rod 15 is welded with the spray tray 13, the bottom surface of the spray tray 13 is uniformly provided with spray holes 14, the spray tray 13 is connected with the top end of the water pipe 12 in a screw thread sealing manner, a sealing box 16 is sealed and bonded on the water pipe 12, the water pipe 12 is communicated with an external water supply pipe network, a movable plate 17 is arranged in the water pipe 12, a transverse plate 18 is fixed and bonded on the inner wall of the water pipe 12, a first T-shaped rod 19 is fixed and bonded on the top surface of the movable plate 17, the first T-shaped rod 19 penetrates through the transverse plate 18 and is in sliding connection with the transverse plate 18, a microswitch 24 is fixed on a screw in the sealing box 16, a second vertical plate 22 is fixed and bonded in the sealing box 16, a second T-shaped rod 20 in sliding connection with the second vertical plate 22 penetrates through the second vertical plate 22, an elastic spring 21 is sleeved on the second T-shaped rod 20, and magnets 23 are embedded in the movable plate 17 and the second T-shaped rod 20, and magnet 23 on the two is the magnetic pole of the same name, elastic spring 21 both ends and second T type pole 20 and second riser 22 between be fixed bonding, a terminal and the motor connection of electric lines of micro-gap switch 24, and another terminal and external electric wire netting connection of micro-gap switch 24, second T type pole 20 is aligned with the button on micro-gap switch 24 towards micro-gap switch 24's one end, the motor has band-type brake mechanism, after the outage, its main shaft can lock, and then can make solar panel 2 keep the stationary state.

Further, 1 bottom surface welded connection of fixed frame has two arc poles 11, and arc pole 11 pass from montant 10 and with montant 10 sliding connection, the centre of a circle of arc pole 11 is located the axis of rotation 8, the setting of arc pole 11, make solar panel 2 when the state of stewing, fixed frame 1 can be fixed in on montant 10 through arc pole 11, and then improved solar panel 2's steadiness, avoid under strong wind weather, take place to rock, the structural design of arc pole 11 simultaneously, can not influence solar panel 2's rotation, and is rational in infrastructure.

Further, the fixed box 3 and the scraper blade 5 are stainless steel, and the relative one side of two fixed boxes 3 is the opening form to the bottom surface of fixed box 3 is the opening form equally, and the material design of scraper blade 5 makes it corrosion-resistant, not fragile, and the opening of fixed box 3 side is used for scraper blade 5 to remove, and the opening of fixed box 3 bottom surface is used for the drainage, prevents that sewage from piling up.

Further, the water pipe 12 and the movable plate 17 are made of plastic materials, the movable plate 17 is of a porous structure, the diameter of the movable plate 17 is consistent with the inner diameter of the water pipe 12, the water pipe 12 is made of a material designed to prevent magnetism from being blocked, and thus when the movable plate 17 is close to the magnet 23 on the second T-shaped rod 20, a repulsive force effect can be generated.

Further, the transverse plate 18 is of a rectangular structure, the width of the transverse plate 18 is smaller than the inner diameter of the water delivery pipe 12, and the structural design of the transverse plate 18 does not prevent water flow from flowing inside the water delivery pipe 12.

The working principle is as follows: when the water-saving spraying device is used, water flow in an external water supply pipe network enters the water conveying pipe 12, then enters the spraying disc 13, and finally is sprayed out through the spraying holes 14, meanwhile, when the water flow flows in the water conveying pipe 12, the water flow is hindered by the movable plate 17, under the action of water pressure, the movable plate 17 is pushed to move upwards along the transverse plate 18 through the first T-shaped rod 19 until the movable plate 17 is attached to the transverse plate 18, at the moment, the movable plate 17 is opposite to the magnet 23 on the second T-shaped rod 20, under the action of repulsion force, the second T-shaped rod 20 horizontally moves on the second vertical plate 22 and presses the button on the microswitch 24, so that the motor is communicated with the external power network, and the motor is electrified to operate;

as shown in fig. 7, X0 is a stop button, X1 is a start button, X2 is a thermal relay moving point, Y1 is a motor rotating forward, Y2 is a motor rotating backward, and after the motor is powered on, continuous forward and backward rotation can be realized through a PCL control system, the motor drives a rotating shaft 8 to rotate axially on a first vertical plate 7, the rotating shaft 8 drives a fixing frame 1 to swing back and forth through a fixing block 9, and then the fixing frame 1 drives a solar panel 2 to swing back and forth, while the angle of the solar panel 2 is adjusted, a scraper 5 can slide on a sliding strip 4 under the action of gravity, and then the scraper 5 moves back and forth between two fixing boxes 3, and while moving, bird feces adhered to the surface of the solar panel 2 can be scraped clean through nylon bristles 6 on the scraper;

after the cleaning is finished, the external water supply pipe network stops supplying water to the water pipe 12, so that water pressure is lost in the water pipe 12, the movable plate 17 resets under the action of gravity, the movable plate is separated from the magnet 23 on the second T-shaped rod 20, after the repulsive force is lost, the second T-shaped rod 20 resets under the action of the elastic spring 21 and is separated from the microswitch 24, and at the moment, the motor is powered off, so that the solar panel 2 can be kept in a fixed state and normally works.

While embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described; to one of ordinary skill in the art; it is to be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention; the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides an angle-adjustable's solar panel, solar panel (2) in fixed frame (1) including fixed frame (1) and bolt fastening to and two first risers (7), two montants (10) and anchor strut (15) on the welded fastening support, its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a spraying device, including fixed frame (1), the both ends lateral wall welded connection of fixed frame (1) has fixed box (3), and the perpendicular upwards extension in surface of fixed frame (1) is formed with T type slip strip (4), the one end of T type slip strip (4) is provided with rather than sliding connection's scraper blade (5), the fixed nylon brush hair (6) that bonds in bottom surface of scraper blade (5), and scraper blade (5) are located fixed box (3), run through on first riser (7) have rather than bearing swing joint's rotation axis (8), rotation axis (8) one end and the output shaft key-type connection of motor, and rotation axis (8) pass and with fixed block (9) welded connection from fixed block (9), fixed block (9) and fixed frame (1) welded connection, the top and the spraying plate (13) welded connection of anchor strut (15), and spraying plate (13) bottom surface is even has seted up orifice (14), the spray plate (13) is in threaded sealing connection with the top end of the water pipe (12), a sealing box (16) is bonded on the water pipe (12) in a sealing mode, the water pipe (12) is communicated with an external water supply pipe network, a movable plate (17) is arranged in the water pipe (12), a transverse plate (18) is fixedly bonded on the inner wall of the water pipe (12), a first T-shaped rod (19) is fixedly bonded on the top surface of the movable plate (17), the first T-shaped rod (19) penetrates through the transverse plate (18) and is in sliding connection with the transverse plate (18), a microswitch (24) is fixed on a screw in the sealing box (16), a second vertical plate (22) is fixedly bonded in the sealing box (16), a second T-shaped rod (20) in sliding connection with the second vertical plate (22) penetrates through the second vertical plate (22), an elastic spring (21) is sleeved on the second T-shaped rod (20), and magnets (23) are embedded in the movable plate (17) and the second T-shaped rod (20), and magnet (23) on the two are the same magnetic pole, be fixed bonding between elasticity spring (21) both ends and second T type pole (20) and second riser (22), a terminal and the motor connection of electric lines of micro-gap switch (24), and another terminal and external electric wire netting connection of micro-gap switch (24), the button alignment on one end and the micro-gap switch (24) that second T type pole (20) faced micro-gap switch (24).

2. An adjustable angle solar electric panel in accordance with claim 1, wherein: the bottom surface of the fixed frame (1) is connected with two arc-shaped rods (11) in a welding mode, the arc-shaped rods (11) penetrate through the vertical rods (10) and are connected with the vertical rods (10) in a sliding mode, and the circle center of each arc-shaped rod (11) is located on the axis of the rotating shaft (8).

3. An adjustable angle solar electric panel in accordance with claim 1, wherein: the fixed boxes (3) and the scraper (5) are made of stainless steel materials, the opposite surfaces of the two fixed boxes (3) are open, and the bottom surfaces of the fixed boxes (3) are also open.

4. An adjustable angle solar electric panel in accordance with claim 1, wherein: the water conveying pipe (12) and the movable plate (17) are made of plastic materials, the movable plate (17) is of a porous structure, and the diameter of the movable plate (17) is consistent with the inner diameter of the water conveying pipe (12).

5. An adjustable angle solar electric panel in accordance with claim 1, wherein: the transverse plate (18) is of a rectangular structure, and the width of the transverse plate (18) is smaller than the inner diameter of the water delivery pipe (12).

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