Plate filter of grain oil refining purification
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a grain and oil production and processing correlation technique field specifically is a plate filter of grain and oil refining purification.
Background
Currently, grain and oil refer to oil produced by grains such as cereals, beans and the like, such as soybean oil, peanut oil and the like, and during production and processing of the grain and oil, the produced grain and oil need to be filtered, so that impurity particles in the grain and oil are removed, the purity of the grain and oil is improved, and therefore a plate filter for refining and purifying the grain and oil is needed;
however, the plate filter for refining and purifying grain and oil has poor grain and oil filtering effect, and the speed of grain and oil passing through the filter plate is too low, so that the filtering efficiency is not high, filtered filter residues are inconvenient to clean, and the filter plate is inconvenient to disassemble and replace;
therefore, we provide a plate filter for refining and purifying grain and oil to solve the problems mentioned above.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a plate filter of grain oil refining purification to the plate filter of the general grain oil refining purification who proposes in solving above-mentioned background art is not good to the filter effect of grain oil, and the speed that the grain oil passes through the filter is too slow, leads to filterable efficiency not high, and inconvenient filter residue to filtering off clears up, and the problem of change is dismantled to the filter to the inconvenience.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a plate filter for refining and purifying grain and oil comprises a filter box body, a filter plate and a fixed column, wherein the outside of the filter box body is fixedly connected with a support frame, the lower end of the filter box body is hinged with a bottom cover, the right lower end of the bottom cover is provided with a fixed block, the middle part of the lower end of the bottom cover is provided with a blanking valve, the right end of the support frame is provided with a first electric telescopic rod, the output end of the first electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected with a connecting rod, the middle part of the upper end of the filter box body is provided with a second electric telescopic rod, the output end of the second electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected with a movable plug, the middle part of the lower end of the filter box body is provided with an installation frame, the left end and the right end of the installation frame are both provided with limit grooves, the lower end of the installation frame is provided with the filter plate, the left end and the right end of the filter plate are both rotatably connected with installation rods, and the joints of the installation rods and the filter plate are provided with torsion springs, the equal fixedly connected with fixed column in both ends about the installing frame, and the surface cover of fixed column is equipped with expanding spring to expanding spring's expansion end fixedly connected with stopper.
Adopt above-mentioned technical scheme, it is good to the filter effect of grain oil, the increase of being convenient for filters the pressure in the box for grain oil is faster passes through the filter, and filterable efficient, the convenience is cleared up the filter residue of crossing and is gone out, and is convenient for dismantle the change to the filter.
As the utility model discloses an optimal technical scheme, the bottom constitutes flip structure at the lower extreme of filtering the box, and the welding of the right lower extreme of bottom has the fixed block to the connected mode of fixed block and connecting rod is connected for the draw-in groove.
Adopt above-mentioned technical scheme, constitute flip structure at the lower extreme of filtering the box through the bottom, and the welding of the right lower extreme of bottom has the fixed block to the connected mode of fixed block and connecting rod is the draw-in groove connection, is convenient for drive the bottom and overturn on the filtering box body.
As the utility model discloses a preferred technical scheme, the installing frame passes through the fixed column and constitutes flip structure in the inside of filtering the box, and the connected mode of installing frame and installing rod is connected for the block.
Adopt above-mentioned technical scheme, pass through the fixed column through the installing frame and constitute flip structure in the inside of filtering the box, and the connected mode of installing frame and erection rod is connected for the block, is convenient for drive the filter through the installing frame and overturn in the inside of filtering the box to the filter residue on the filter is cleared up to the convenience after filtering the completion.
As the utility model discloses a preferred technical scheme, the filter constitutes through the installation pole on the installing frame and dismantles the structure, and the installation pole is "worker" font structure.
Adopt above-mentioned technical scheme, constitute through the filter through the installation pole and dismantle the structure on the installing frame, and the installation pole is "worker" font structure, is convenient for dismantle the change through rotating the installation pole to the filter.
As the utility model discloses an optimized technical scheme, the fixed column is "T" font structure, and the fixed column is connected for rotating with the connected mode of filtering the box.
Adopt above-mentioned technical scheme, be "T" font structure through the fixed column, and the fixed column is connected for rotating with the connected mode of filter box, is convenient for drive the filter through rotating the fixed column and rotate in filter box's inside.
As the utility model discloses an optimized technical scheme, the connected mode of stopper and filtration box is connected for the block, and the connected mode of stopper and fixed post is through connection.
Adopt above-mentioned technical scheme, the connected mode through stopper and filtration box is the block and is connected, and the connected mode of stopper and fixed post is through connection, is convenient for carry on spacingly through stopper and filtration box block to the fixed column.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
1. the utility model adds the grain oil to be filtered into the filtering box body from the feeding port at the upper left end of the filtering box body by arranging the movable plug, then places the container at the lower end of the filtering box body and opens the blanking valve, drives the movable plug to move downwards in the filtering box body through the second electric telescopic rod, increases the pressure inside the filtering box body, compresses the grain oil, enables the grain oil to be filtered more quickly through the filtering plate, and improves the filtering efficiency;
2. the utility model discloses a set up installing frame and installation pole, drive the connecting rod through first electric telescopic handle and contract, then make connecting rod and fixed block drive the bottom and overturn at the lower extreme of filtering the box, through rotating the installing pole, torsion spring takes place elastic deformation, then stimulate the installing pole downwards, make torsion spring and spacing groove break away from, thereby be convenient for dismantle the filter from the installing frame, conveniently change the filter;
3. the utility model discloses a set up fixed column and stopper, stimulate the stopper, the stopper slides on the fixed column, and the stopper breaks away from with filtering the box, drives the installing frame through rotating the fixed column and overturns in filtering the inside of box, and the installing frame drives the filter and overturns, and the filter residue that filters off on the filter is followed to the lower extreme that filters the box after the convenience is accomplished filtering to the filter.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention, and together with the description serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a front view of the cutting structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the filter plate and the mounting rod of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at A of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a front sectional structural diagram of the connection between the mounting rod and the mounting frame of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the fixing column and the limiting block of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic view of the three-dimensional structure of the fixing block and the connecting rod of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a filter box body; 2. a support frame; 3. a bottom cover; 4. a fixed block; 5. a discharge valve; 6. a first electric telescopic rod; 7. a connecting rod; 8. a second electric telescopic rod; 9. a movable plug; 10. installing a frame; 11. a limiting groove; 12. a filter plate; 13. mounting a rod; 14. a torsion spring; 15. fixing a column; 16. a tension spring; 17. and a limiting block.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-6, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a plate filter for refining and purifying grain and oil comprises a filter box body 1, a support frame 2, a bottom cover 3, a fixed block 4, a blanking valve 5, a first electric telescopic rod 6, a connecting rod 7, a second electric telescopic rod 8, a movable plug 9, a mounting frame 10, a limiting groove 11, a filter plate 12, a mounting rod 13, a torsion spring 14, a fixed column 15, a telescopic spring 16 and a limiting block 17, wherein the support frame 2 is fixedly connected to the outside of the filter box body 1, the lower end of the filter box body 1 is hinged with the bottom cover 3, the fixed block 4 is arranged at the right lower end of the bottom cover 3, the blanking valve 5 is arranged in the middle of the lower end of the bottom cover 3, the first electric telescopic rod 6 is arranged at the right end of the support frame 2, the connecting rod 7 is fixedly connected to the output end of the first electric telescopic rod 6, the second electric telescopic rod 8 is arranged in the middle of the upper end of the filter box body 1, and the movable plug 9 is fixedly connected to the output end of the second electric telescopic rod 8, the middle part of 1 lower extreme of filter box is provided with installing frame 10, and installing frame 10 about both ends all seted up spacing groove 11, and the lower extreme of installing frame 10 is provided with filter 12, both ends all rotate about filter 12 and are connected with installation pole 13, and the junction of installation pole 13 and filter 12 is provided with torsion spring 14, the equal fixedly connected with fixed column 15 in both ends about installing frame 10, and the surface cover of fixed column 15 is equipped with expanding spring 16, and expanding spring 16's active end fixedly connected with stopper 17.
By means of the technical scheme, firstly, grain and oil to be filtered is added into the filtering box body 1 through the feeding hole at the left upper end of the filtering box body 1, then the container is placed at the lower end of the filtering box body 1, the blanking valve 5 is opened, the grain and oil in the filtering box body 1 is filtered through the filtering plate 12, the second electric telescopic rod 8 is opened, the movable plug 9 is driven to move downwards in the filtering box body 1 through the second electric telescopic rod 8 as shown in figure 1, the pressure intensity in the filtering box body 1 is increased, the grain and oil are compressed, the grain and oil are filtered through the filtering plate 12 more quickly, the grain and oil filtering speed is increased, the filtering efficiency is improved, and the filtered oil is discharged into the container through the blanking valve 5 to be collected;
after the grain and oil filtering is completed, the container filled with the grain and oil is removed, the second electric telescopic rod 8 is closed, the first electric telescopic rod 6 is opened, the connecting rod 7 drives the fixing block 4 to overturn through contraction of the first electric telescopic rod 6, the bottom cover 3 forms an overturning structure at the lower end of the filtering box body 1, the fixing block 4 is welded at the right lower end of the bottom cover 3, the fixing block 4 is connected with the connecting rod 7 in a clamping groove mode, so that the bottom cover 3 overturns at the lower end of the filtering box body 1, then the limiting block 17 shown in figures 3 and 5 is pulled to extrude the telescopic spring 16, the telescopic spring 16 is elastically deformed, the limiting block 17 slides on the fixed column 15, the limiting block 17 is separated from the filtering box body 1, and the mounting frame 10 forms an overturning structure in the filtering box body 1 through the fixed column 15, the mounting frame 10 is connected with the mounting rod 13 in a clamping manner, then the mounting frame 10 is driven to turn over in the filtering box body 1 by rotating the fixing column 15, the fixing column 15 is of a T-shaped structure, the fixing column 15 is connected with the filtering box body 1 in a rotating manner, and the mounting frame 10 drives the filtering plate 12 to turn over;
when the filter plate is turned over to 180 degrees, the limiting block 17 is loosened, the telescopic spring 16 recovers elastic deformation, the limiting block 17 is connected with the filter box body 1 in a clamping manner, the limiting block 17 is connected with the fixed column 15 in a penetrating manner, the limiting block 17 is clamped into the filter box body 1 to limit the fixed column 15 and the filter plate 12, filter residues filtered from the filter plate 12 are conveniently cleaned from the lower end of the filter box body 1 after the filtration is finished, in addition, the installation rod 13 shown in figure 4 can be rotated, the filter plate 12 forms a disassembly structure on the installation frame 10 through the installation rod 13, the installation rod 13 is in an I-shaped structure, the torsion spring 14 is elastically deformed, then the installation rod 13 is pulled downwards, the torsion spring 14 is separated from the limiting groove 11, the filter plate 12 is conveniently disassembled from the installation frame 10, and the filter plate 12 is conveniently replaced, the whole process of the plate filter for refining and purifying the grain and oil is realized.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.