A kind of energy saving screening plant of peanut processing that screening effect is good
Technical field
The present invention relates to peanuts to screen relevant device field, the good peanut processing energy-saving screen of especially a kind of screening effect
Screening device.
Background technique
It in the production process of shelled peanut consumable products, needs to screen shelled peanut, shrivelled shelled peanut is screened
It goes out, leaves the processing that full shelled peanut carries out various products, currently on the market when screening to shelled peanut, all
It is to allow shelled peanut to roll on screen plate to be screened, but this method is inadequate to the vibration amplitude of shelled peanut, needs for a long time
Condition needed for screening can be only achieved consumable products production, speed is slow, and screening efficiency is low, has dragged down shelled peanut consumable products
Production efficiency.
In a kind of efficient shelled peanut screening machine of patent CN201710634225.6-, is rotated by second shell, make to spend
Raw rice carries out first time screening on screen plate, while mandril is intermittent jacks up second shell, and the first spring drives the
Two shells move downward, and shake shelled peanut on screen plate, are screened again, at the same the second universal rolling wheel it is intermittent with
The contact of convex slope, shakes second shell, screens again to shelled peanut, make shelled peanut by the movement of each structure
Random motion is carried out, convenient for screening away shrivelled shelled peanut, while reducing the time to shelled peanut screening, accelerates
The speed of screening improves the production efficiency of shelled peanut consumable products to improve the efficiency of screening indirectly.
But during this screening mode is by stirring screening, it is easy to lead to peanut screening not exclusively, stir simultaneously
Peanut can be smashed by mixing, and preferable peanut is caused to be screened away.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to solve the above problems, devise a kind of peanut processing energy-saving screen that screening effect is good
Screening device.
Realize above-mentioned purpose the technical scheme is that, a kind of peanut processing that screening effect is good is chosen to install with energy-saving screen
It sets, the peanut including chassis and on chassis screens case apparatus, and the chassis is equipped with controller, the peanut screen box dress
It sets and is equipped with the reciprocating apparatus that surges, adjust sieve apparatus in the peanut screening case apparatus, the peanut screens case apparatus peripheral hardware
There is apparatus for recovering impurities;
The reciprocating apparatus that surges includes that peanut screen box is equipped on the chassis, peanut screen box rear center
Place is equipped with rotating electric machine, and the round end of the rotating electric machine is equipped with flange rotating disc, activity peace on the flange rotating disc
Equipped with connecting rod is adjusted, there are two ram pot, the ram pot internal activity is equipped with mobile work for the rotating electric machine two sides installation
Plug, described two mobile pistons are flexibly connected with the both ends for adjusting connecting rod respectively, and described ram pot one end is equipped with hydraulic oil master
Pipe, there are four extension sleeve, the extension sleeve and hydraulic oil masters for the both ends installation of peanut screen box inside front and rear surfaces
It is connected between pipe by hydraulic branch pipe, telescopic piston is movably installed in the extension sleeve, is equipped on the telescopic piston
Telescopic mast, the telescopic mast are flexibly connected with extension sleeve, and filtering sieve plate dress is equipped between corresponding two telescopic masts
It sets;
The filtering sieve apparatus includes that filtering sieve plate, the filter screen are equipped between corresponding two telescopic masts
It is connected between plate and telescopic mast by bearing, the filtering sieve plate is the state that tilts down, and the size of the filtering sieve plate is more than
The half of peanut screen box length, the filtering sieve plate are distributed across in peanut screen box, and the filtering sieve plate is at staged
It is distributed in peanut screen box.
Square cone peanut import, the peanut are installed at the upper side of peanut screen box described in the peanut screening case apparatus
Conical hopper is installed below screen box, peanut outlet pipe is installed below the conical hopper.
The adjusting sieve apparatus includes that there are four electricity for two sides installation at front and rear surfaces center inside the peanut screen box
Dynamic telescopic rod, the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod are equipped with fixed strut, front and rear surfaces center inside the peanut screen box
Place two sides are equipped with several rectangular limitting casings, and the rectangular limitting casing is flexibly connected with fixed strut, and the rectangular limitting casing is equal
It is even to be distributed on peanut screen box, several cross bars are installed, the cross bar is evenly distributed on fixed strut on the fixed strut
On, the cross bar lower end is equipped with extension spring, and the extension spring lower end is fixedly connected with filtering sieve plate.
The apparatus for recovering impurities includes that several impurity recovery ports are provided on the side surface of peanut screen box two sides, described
Impurity recovery port is located at below filtering sieve plate, is connected between the impurity recovery port and filtering sieve plate by rectangular bellows
It connecing, the peanut screen box down either side is equipped with recovery channel, it is equipped with pump-line below the recovery channel outer surface,
Thin filter screen is installed between the pump-line and recovery channel, aspiration pump, the recycling are installed on the pump-line
Dismountable sealing door is installed below pipeline.
The filtering sieve plate is that dustpan shape filters sieve plate.
Two sides are equipped with observation panel at the peanut screen box front surface center, are equipped with transparent glass on the observation panel.
The sieve pore of the filtering sieve plate is less than the diameter of peanut.
Rectangular bellows is Universal telescoping hose composition.
A kind of energy saving screening plant of the good peanut processing of the screening effect made using technical solution of the present invention, is passed through
The angle of filtering sieve plate is adjusted in electric telescopic rod, drives telescopic mast to stretch by hydraulic mode, makes to filter sieve plate
It moves back and forth, to carry out the screening of peanut, while by the effect of extension spring, can effectively guarantee to filter sieve plate
On will not retain excessive peanut and cause peanut screening uneven, by the effect of aspiration pump, can effectively absorb peanut sieve
The scrap and dust generated when selecting, keeps device more environmentally-friendly, and present apparatus structure is simple, easy to operate, can quickly and effectively carry out
The screening of peanut.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of the good peanut processing of screening effect of the present invention with energy saving screening plant;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of ram pot of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of extension sleeve of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of pump-line of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is a kind of front view of the good peanut processing of screening effect of the present invention with energy saving screening plant;
In figure, 1, chassis;2, controller;3, peanut screen box;4, square cone peanut import;5, conical hopper;6, peanut
Outlet pipe;7, rotating electric machine;8, flange rotating disc;9, connecting rod is adjusted;10, ram pot;11, mobile piston;12, hydraulic oil is responsible for;
13, extension sleeve;14, hydraulic branch pipe;15, telescopic piston;16, telescopic mast;17, sieve plate is filtered;18, bearing;19, electric expansion
Bar;20, fixed strut;21, rectangular limitting casing;22, cross bar;23, extension spring;24, impurity recovery port;25, it is rectangular stretch it is soft
Pipe;26, recovery channel;27, pump-line;28, thin filter screen;29, aspiration pump;30, door is sealed;31, observation panel;32, thoroughly
Bright glass.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is specifically described with reference to the accompanying drawing, as shown in Figs. 1-5, in the present embodiment:
When needing use device, device is connect with external power supply and is powered, the external power supply by with rotation
Motor 7, electric telescopic rod 19 and the electric connection of aspiration pump 29 are powered, the model FP-X C14R model PLC control of controller
Device processed is electrically connected by control control signal output and the rotating electric machine 7 of controller 2, electric telescopic rod 19 and aspiration pump 29
It connects, thus the operation of control device;
The structure design for the reciprocating apparatus that is to surge is put in the creation of the application, in conjunction with attached drawing 1, attached drawing 2 and attached drawing 3, is surged
Reciprocating apparatus includes that peanut screen box 3 is equipped on chassis 1, and peanut screen box is equipped with rotating electric machine 7 at 3 rear center, rotation
The round end of rotating motor 7 is equipped with flange rotating disc 8, is movably installed on flange rotating disc 8 and adjusts connecting rod 9, and 7 liang of rotating electric machine
There are two ram pot 10,10 internal activity of ram pot is equipped with mobile piston 11 for side installation, two mobile pistons 11 respectively with tune
The both ends for saving connecting rod 9 are flexibly connected, and 10 one end of ram pot is equipped with hydraulic oil supervisor 12,3 inside front and rear surfaces of peanut screen box
Both ends installation there are four extension sleeve 13, connected, stretched by hydraulic branch pipe 14 between extension sleeve 13 and hydraulic oil supervisor 12
It is movably installed with telescopic piston 15 in contracting sleeve 13, telescopic mast 16, telescopic mast 16 and extension sleeve are installed on telescopic piston 15
13 are flexibly connected, and filtering sieve plate 17 is equipped between corresponding two telescopic masts 16, filter and lead between sieve plate 17 and telescopic mast 16
The connection of bearing 18 is crossed, filtering sieve plate 17 is the state that tilts down, and the size of filtering sieve plate 17 is more than the one of 3 length of peanut screen box
Half, filtering sieve plate 17 is distributed across in peanut screen box 3, and filtering sieve plate 17 is distributed in peanut screen box 3 at staged, is led to
The work for crossing rotating electric machine 7 drives the staggeredly flexible of two telescopic pistons 15, so that filtering sieve plate 17 be made to start back and forth to be transported
It is dynamic, screening peanut is carried out, by design multilayer screening, to improve the screening effect of peanut.
The creation point of the application is to adjust the structure design of sieve apparatus, in conjunction with attached drawing 1, adjust sieve apparatus and pass through
Fixed straight-bar 20 is installed in electric telescopic rod 19, several cross bars 22 are installed on fixed strut 20,22 lower end of cross bar is equipped with
Extension spring 23,23 lower end of extension spring are fixedly connected with filtering sieve plate 17, and cross bar 22 is adjusted by electric telescopic rod 19
Height, adjust the angle of filtering sieve plate 17, to adjust the screening efficiency of peanut, while passing through the design of extension spring 23,
When the peanut on filter screen plate 17 can be made excessive, by the flexible of extension spring 23, accelerate the landing of peanut, to facilitate flower
Raw screening.
The creation point of the application is the structure design of apparatus for recovering impurities, in conjunction with attached drawing 1, attached drawing 4 and attached drawing 2, impurity
Recyclable device includes that several impurity recovery ports 24 are provided on 3 two sides side surface of peanut screen box, and impurity recovery port 24 is located at filtering
17 lower section of sieve plate, is attached between impurity recovery port 24 and filtering sieve plate 17 by rectangular bellows 25, peanut screen box 3
Down either side is equipped with recovery channel 26, is equipped with pump-line 27 below 26 outer surface of recovery channel, pump-line 27 with return
Thin filter screen 28 is installed between closed tube road 26, aspiration pump 29 is installed on pump-line 27, is equipped with below recovery channel 26
Dismountable sealing door 30, is evacuated by aspiration pump 29, so that sieve plate 17 will will be filtered by rectangular bellows 25
Storage, facilitates the absorption of impurity and dust in the Impurity Absorption of screening to recovery channel 26, ensure that the clean of peanut screening.
The working principle of the present apparatus: when needing to screen peanut, at this time staff by control electric telescopic rod 19 into
Row lifting, electric telescopic rod 19 drive fixed strut 20 to start to be moved by lifting, and fixed strut 20 is mobile to drive cross bar
22 start to be moved, and cross bar 22 drives filtering sieve plate 17 to start to carry out angular adjustment by extension spring 23, to pass through tune
The tilt angle of section filtering sieve plate 17, is adjusted the speed of peanut screening;
After filter screen plate 17 is adjusted, rotating electric machine 7 is controlled at this time and is started to work, rotating electric machine 7 passes through rotation band
Dynamic flange rotating disc 8 starts turning, and flange rotating disc 8 is driven by flange and adjusts 9 setting in motion of connecting rod, adjusts connecting rod 9 and passes through
The effect of flange rotating disc 8 starts that two mobile beginnings of piston 11 is driven to be moved in ram pot 10, moves when one of
When piston 11 removes, another movement piston 11 is then internally moved, to carry out alternately reciprocal operation, and moves piston 11
It is mobile that hydraulic oil is driven to be moved, make the telescopic piston 15 in extension sleeve 13 start to carry out back and forth by the effect of hydraulic oil
Mobile, telescopic piston 15 drives telescopic mast 16 to start to move reciprocatingly, so that it is past to drive filtering sieve plate 17 to do by telescopic mast 16
Multiple movement, filtering sieve plate 17 carry out the screening of peanut by reciprocal shaking;
The start-up operation of aspiration pump 29 is controlled simultaneously, and aspiration pump 29 starts to carry out air-breathing by the hole on filtering sieve plate, will
Scurf, dust and the shrivelled peanut that peanut generates when screening enter rectangular bellows 25 by hole, enter back into back
It is accumulated in closed tube road 26, by thin filter screen, prevents scurf, dust and shrivelled peanut from entering in pump-line 27, when
After impurity accumulation to a certain extent in recovery channel 26, door 30 is sealed by opening, so that impurity be discharged;
It after peanut is entered in peanut screen box 3 by square cone peanut import 4, drops on filter screen 17, leads to
The reciprocating motion of filter screen 17 is crossed, to make peanut be screened, while peanut passes through the gravity and filter screen 17 of itself
Gradient, start slowly slide down on next filter screen 17, to be screened again, by sieving several times
After choosing, peanut is collected by conical hopper 5, then is discharged into the external world by peanut outlet pipe 6;
In the present apparatus, by the effect of extension spring 23, it can effectively guarantee that peanut can be slided smoothly,
Prevent peanut to be deposited in excessive on filtering sieve plate 17, cause to screen it is insufficient, by the elasticity of extension spring 23, when peanut is accumulated
After excessive, by pulling open extension spring 23, so that the inclination angle for filtering sieve plate 17 be made to become larger, make the quick slide downward of peanut,
To be screened.
Above-mentioned technical proposal only embodies the optimal technical scheme of technical solution of the present invention, those skilled in the art
The principle of the present invention is embodied to some variations that some of them part may be made, belongs to the scope of protection of the present invention it
It is interior.