Sterilizing device
Technical Field
The present application relates to the field of disinfection, and more particularly, to a disinfection device.
Background
With the occurrence of epidemic situations, particularly foreign epidemic situations, some dangerous substances may be carried by imported food and the outer package of the imported food, and therefore, attention needs to be paid to the disinfection work of the imported cold chain food.
The existing disinfection work needs to use a disinfection device, generally adopts an ultraviolet disinfection mode, uses an ultraviolet generator to generate ultraviolet rays, and the ultraviolet rays irradiate the outer surface of an object to disinfect the outer surface of the object.
In view of the above-mentioned related art, the inventor believes that the ultraviolet disinfection apparatus can disinfect the outer surface of an article, but cannot disinfect the gaps, such as folds and seams, in the outer surface of the article, which are not exposed to ultraviolet rays, and ultraviolet light cannot sufficiently irradiate into the gaps, so that the disinfection effect needs to be improved.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to promote the effect of disinfection, this application provides a degassing unit.
The application provides a degassing unit adopts following technical scheme:
a disinfection device comprises a disinfection chamber, wherein the disinfection chamber is provided with a light disinfection area and a spray disinfection area, a light disinfection component is arranged in the light disinfection area, a spray disinfection component is arranged in the spray disinfection area, a disinfection channel penetrates through the disinfection chamber, and the disinfection channel sequentially passes through the light disinfection component and the spray disinfection component.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, use the light disinfection through the light disinfection subassembly, can let the position that the object surface was shone to obtain efficient disinfection, use the spray disinfection through the spray disinfection subassembly, can let the position that the object surface can not shine also obtain abundant disinfection, promote sterile effect.
Preferably, the light disinfection component comprises ultraviolet lamps and infrared lamps arranged on the inner wall of the light disinfection area, the ultraviolet lamps and the infrared lamps are all provided with a plurality of ultraviolet lamps, and the ultraviolet lamps and the infrared lamps surround the disinfection channel.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, a plurality of ultraviolet lamps and infrared lamp can carry out comprehensive disinfection operation to the disinfection in the light sterilization zone.
Preferably, the ultraviolet lamps are spaced apart from the infrared lamps.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, interval distribution can let ultraviolet ray and infrared light distribute more evenly after setting up ultraviolet lamp and infrared lamp, improves the disinfection effect.
Preferably, the spray disinfection assembly comprises a nozzle arranged towards the disinfection channel, the nozzle is connected with a power pump for converting liquid into mist to be sprayed out, and the power pump is connected with a liquid storage tank.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the power pump passes through the nozzle blowout after with the disinfectant atomizing in the liquid reserve tank, will realize the spraying disinfection.
Preferably, the spray disinfection assembly comprises a plurality of nozzles, the plurality of nozzles are arranged around the disinfection channel, and the disinfection chamber is provided with a water tank below the disinfection channel.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, it is more even around a plurality of nozzles distribution of disinfection passageway, improve the disinfection effect, the basin is used for collecting the disinfectant of gathering into liquid.
Preferably, the light ray disinfection area and the end part of the spray disinfection area, which is passed by the disinfection channel, are provided with a retaining curtain.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the check curtain can reduce sterile light and leak, also can reduce the disinfection fog excessive, reduces the influence to external environment, also can promote the disinfection effect in the region.
Preferably, the sanitizing tunnel comprises a segmented motorized drum having a plurality of voids thereon.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, sectional type motorized pulley is used for transporting article, and the space is used for passing through light and spraying, does benefit to let the disinfection effect more even.
Preferably, disinfection passageway entrance is equipped with the controller, the controller is connected with the display screen, the controller connect in light disinfection subassembly with the spraying disinfection subassembly.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the controller is used for controlling the operating condition of light disinfection subassembly and spraying disinfection subassembly, shows working data through the display screen simultaneously.
Preferably, a gas disinfection area is arranged in the disinfection chamber, an ozone generator is arranged in the gas disinfection area, the ozone generator is connected to the controller in a controlled manner, and the end part of the gas disinfection area, which is passed by the disinfection channel, is also provided with the baffle curtain.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, there is ozone in the gaseous disinfection district, realizes ozone disinfection, improves the disinfection effect, and the loss volume of ozone also can be reduced to the check curtain, does benefit to the environmental protection.
In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects: the light sterilization component is used for sterilizing by light, the spray sterilization component is used for sterilizing by spray, and the ozone generator is used for sterilizing by ozone, and the sterilization modes can fully sterilize objects from the angles of illumination, objects and gas; the part of the surface of the article, which is irradiated by light, is efficiently sterilized, the part, which cannot be irradiated by the surface of the article, is sufficiently sterilized, and meanwhile, the part, which cannot be contacted by mist and can be filled with gas, is sufficiently sterilized, so that the sterilization effect is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a spray disinfection module shown in the embodiments of the present application;
fig. 3 is a schematic view showing an internal structure of a nozzle according to an embodiment of the present application.
Reference numerals: 1. a sterilization chamber; 2. a disinfection channel; 3. a controller; 4. a light ray sterilizing region; 41. a light disinfection component; 5. a spray disinfection zone; 51. a spray disinfection assembly; 52. a nozzle; 53. a power pump; 54. a liquid storage tank; 55. a water tank; 6. a gas disinfection zone; 61. an ozone generator; 7. a curtain.
Detailed Description
The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-3.
The embodiment of the application discloses a disinfection device.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the sterilization apparatus includes a sterilization chamber 1, and the sterilization chamber 1 may be constructed on a support using a flat plate and has a long cylindrical shape. Disinfection room 1 runs through and is equipped with disinfection passageway 2, and disinfection passageway 2 includes the sectional type motorized pulley that can set up along the straight line, and sectional type motorized pulley has a plurality of cylinders, has the space between the cylinder, and the article that need disinfect are placed at sectional type motorized pulley and are transported through disinfection room 1. The sectional type motorized pulley is used for transporting articles, and the gap is used for allowing the articles to pass through substances capable of being disinfected, so that the disinfection effect of the articles is more uniform.
The controller 3 is arranged at the inlet of the disinfection channel 2, the controller 3 can adopt a PLC and is connected with a display screen, and the controller 3 controls the working state of the sectional type electric roller to enable articles to be in a transportation state, a pause state or a stop state. The controller 3 can also be used to control the working state of the disinfection apparatus and display the working data of the disinfection apparatus via the display screen.
The disinfection chamber 1 is provided with a light disinfection area 4, the light disinfection area 4 is adjacent to the inlet of the disinfection channel 2, a light disinfection component 41 is arranged in the light disinfection area 4, and the light disinfection component 41 is controlled and connected to the controller 3. The light sterilizing unit 41 includes a plurality of ultraviolet lamps and infrared lamps disposed on the inner wall of the light sterilizing region 4. The ultraviolet lamps and the infrared lamps are long tube lamps, 12 ultraviolet lamps can be arranged, 8 infrared lamps can be arranged, and the total power is 200W. Ultraviolet lamp and infrared lamp interval distribution, interval distribution can let ultraviolet ray and infrared light distribute more evenly behind ultraviolet lamp and the infrared lamp, improves the disinfection effect. Ultraviolet lamp and infrared lamp surround disinfection passageway 2, and ultraviolet lamp and infrared lamp set up in sectional type electric drum upside, downside, left side and right side, and the object surface is shone in the clearance between the light accessible cylinder.
A spray disinfection area 5 is arranged in the disinfection chamber 1, the spray disinfection area 5 is adjacent to or communicated with the light disinfection area 4, a spray disinfection component 51 is arranged in the spray disinfection area 5, and the spray disinfection component 51 is controlled and connected to the controller 3. Referring to fig. 3, the spray sterilizing assembly 51 includes a plurality of nozzles 52, the nozzles 52 using the standard of micron-sized spray and being located at the upper, lower, left, and right sides of the sectional type motorized drum, the spray direction of the nozzles 52 being directed toward the sterilizing tunnel 2. The plurality of nozzles 52 around the disinfection channel 2 are distributed more evenly, increasing the disinfection effect. A power pump 53 for converting the liquid into mist and discharging the mist is connected to the nozzle 52, and a tank 54 in which the liquid disinfectant is stored is connected to the power pump 53. The power pump 53 atomizes the disinfectant in the liquid storage tank 54 and sprays the disinfectant to the articles on the roller through the nozzle 52, so that spray disinfection is realized. A water tank 55 is arranged in the disinfection chamber 1 below the disinfection passage 2, the water tank 55 is positioned in the spray disinfection zone 5, and the water tank 55 is used for collecting the disinfectant which is collected into liquid and falls down.
Returning to fig. 1 and 2, a gas sterilizing area 6 is arranged in the sterilizing chamber 1, the gas sterilizing area 6 is adjacent to or communicated with the spray sterilizing area 5, an ozone generator 61 is arranged in the gas sterilizing area 6, and the ozone generator 61 is controlled and connected to the controller 3. The ozone outlet of the ozone generator 61 is aligned with the roller, the ozone generator 61 generates ozone after working, and the gas disinfection area 6 is filled with ozone to disinfect articles by ozone, thereby improving the disinfection effect.
The sterilizing passage 2 passes through the light sterilizing unit 41, the spray sterilizing unit 51 and the ozone generator 61 in this order. The light disinfection area 4, the spray disinfection area 5 and the gas disinfection area 6 are all provided with a baffle curtain 7 at the end part passed by the disinfection channel 2, the baffle curtain 7 can realize the blocking effect in each area, can be made of transparent plastics, and is also convenient for the working state in the outer and inner parts. The check curtain 7 can reduce the light leakage of disinfection, also can reduce the disinfection fog excessive, also can reduce the loss volume of ozone, reduces the influence to external environment, also can promote the disinfection effect in the region, and the check curtain 7 does benefit to the environmental protection.
The implementation principle of the embodiment is as follows: the controller 3 controls the working states of the light sterilizing assembly 41, the spray sterilizing assembly 51 and the ozone generator 61, and displays the working data of the light sterilizing assembly 41, the spray sterilizing assembly 51 and the ozone generator 61 through the display screen. The light disinfection component 41 can generate ultraviolet light and infrared light to irradiate the articles, so that light disinfection is realized; the spray disinfection component 51 can atomize the disinfectant to generate spray, so that the parts which can not be irradiated by the surface of the object can be sufficiently disinfected; the ozone generator 61 can generate ozone for disinfection, so that the part which can not be contacted by the fog and can be filled with gas can be disinfected fully, and the disinfection effect is improved. Simultaneously, at cold chain article surface, if directly carry out the spray disinfection, partly atomizing disinfectant can contact the cold chain article and frosting easily behind the surface, influences disinfectant performance, and through the cold chain article surface that is used for sterile light to shine, the temperature that can the surface rises slightly, but the inside temperature of cold chain article is not influenced hardly, reduces the probability that disinfectant frosted, promotes sterile effect.
The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.