CN214907293U - Nephrology department urine examination sampler with mechanism is shed to urine - Google Patents
Nephrology department urine examination sampler with mechanism is shed to urine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN214907293U CN214907293U CN202120359607.4U CN202120359607U CN214907293U CN 214907293 U CN214907293 U CN 214907293U CN 202120359607 U CN202120359607 U CN 202120359607U CN 214907293 U CN214907293 U CN 214907293U
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- Prior art keywords
- urine
- sampler
- wall
- main body
- sampler main
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- 210000002700 urine Anatomy 0.000 title claims abstract description 75
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 241000252254 Catostomidae Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000002562 urinalysis Methods 0.000 claims 4
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 claims 3
- 230000002485 urinary effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 210000000626 ureter Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 21
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 21
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 description 15
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000009535 clinical urine test Methods 0.000 description 4
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 208000017169 kidney disease Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000013068 control sample Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000003734 kidney Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 208000037157 Azotemia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000024172 Cardiovascular disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010028980 Neoplasm Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000026106 cerebrovascular disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000020832 chronic kidney disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 206010012601 diabetes mellitus Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000000502 dialysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002526 effect on cardiovascular system Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001631 haemodialysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000322 hemodialysis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005180 public health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009256 replacement therapy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002054 transplantation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000009852 uremia Diseases 0.000 description 1
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- Investigating Or Analysing Biological Materials (AREA)
- Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a nephrology department urine examination sampler with a mechanism for preventing urine from being lost, which comprises a sampler main body, wherein the lower surface of the sampler main body is provided with a sampling groove, the front surface of the inner wall of the sampler main body is provided with a limit chute, and the inner wall of the limit chute is connected with a U-shaped linkage rod in a sliding way; in this scheme, through being provided with spacing spout and kicking block, because the inner wall of sampler main part is the arc, thereby impact force when having reduced the urine, prevent that the urine from splashing, the urine is after entering into the sampler main part, the second play ureter of only flowing raft can fall closes, the urine can enter into the test tube through first play ureter when the liquid level is higher than first play ureter, when the liquid level of test tube inner wall is higher than the kicking block, the kicking block can come-up drive the only flowing raft of left end rise, relieve the closure to second play ureter, make the urine flow out in the second play ureter, thereby be convenient for take a sample to the urine, prevent that the urine from spilling, the sample capacity of the control urine of being convenient for.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of medical appliances, more specifically say, it relates to a nephrology dept urine examination sampler with prevent that urine from spilling mechanism.
Background
The kidney disease is a common disease and a frequently encountered disease, and if the kidney disease is worsened, uremia can be developed, thus seriously harming the health of people. Chronic kidney diseases become another important disease threatening human health after cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases, tumors and diabetes, and become a global public health problem, and nephrology department is a clinical department set by hospitals at all levels for diagnosing and treating kidney diseases. Common kidney replacement therapy methods include kidney transplantation, hemodialysis and peritoneal dialysis, and the sampler is sampling equipment, and when examining the nephrology department disease, the nephrology department urine examination sampler is often used to carry out sampling operation to urine, and the use is very common.
But when the during operation of carrying out the urine sample, most sample connection undersize lets the urine loose easily, and is not convenient for control sample urine volume, still need contact with human diameter when using, and is unclean health, is unfavorable for protecting the health.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Not enough to prior art exists, the utility model aims to provide a nephrology dept urine examination sampler with prevent that urine is lost and is spilt mechanism, it has but at the during operation that carries out the urine sample, and most sample connection undersize lets the urine shed easily, and the control sample urine volume of just being not convenient for still need contact with human diameter when using, and unclean health is unfavorable for the characteristics of protection health.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a nephrology dept urine examination sampler with prevent that urine is lost and spills mechanism, includes the sampler main part, the sample groove has been seted up to the lower surface of sampler main part, spacing spout has been seted up in the front of sampler main part inner wall, the inner wall sliding connection of spacing spout has U type gangbar, the left end of U type gangbar passes through round pin axle swing joint with the upper surface of only flowing raft board, the right-hand member of U type gangbar passes sampler main part inner wall and passes through round pin axle swing joint with the upper surface of kicking block, the first ureter of going out of upper surface fixedly connected with of sample groove inner wall, the top fixed connection of the ureter is gone out with the second in the play urine hole of the lower surface setting of sampler main part.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through being provided with the sampler main part, because the inner wall of sampler main part is the arc to impact force when having reduced the urine prevents that the urine from splashing.
Furthermore, the left side face and the right side face of the inner wall of the sampling groove are both provided with limiting installation sliding grooves, and the inner wall of each limiting installation sliding groove is connected with a fixing block in a sliding mode.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through being provided with spacing installation spout, utilize spacing installation spout to carry on spacingly to the fixed block to prevent that the fixed block from taking place to rotate, thereby guarantee fixed stability.
Furthermore, the outer surface of fixed block has cup jointed reset spring, reset spring's the left and right sides both ends respectively fixed connection correspond the outer surface of fixed block and correspond the right flank of spacing installation spout inner wall.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through being provided with reset spring, fall the mounting hole that the fixed piece pushed into the test tube through reset spring's reaction force, it is fixed to fall the test tube.
Further, the inner wall of sample groove has the test tube through two fixed block swing joint, and the one side that two fixed blocks are close to each other is the slope form.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through being provided with the fixed block, because the one end that the fixed block of both sides is close to each other can slide to the direction that corresponds spacing installation spout for the slope form.
Furthermore, the outer surface of the sampler main body is fixedly connected with the top end of the handle, and the diameter of the second urine outlet pipe is larger than that of the first urine outlet pipe.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the diameter that goes out the ureter through the second is greater than first ureter diameter, and when ending the raft board and removing the closure of going out the ureter to the second, the urine can be quick goes out the ureter from the second and flows out and make the liquid level reduce, and the urine is no longer from first ureter entering into the test tube.
Further, the right side of sampler main part and the left surface fixed connection of fixed plate, the right side fixed connection of fixed plate has three sucking discs.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through being provided with the sucking disc, utilize the sucking disc to fix this urine examination sampler on the wall, reduced the loaded down with trivial details degree of fixed work.
To sum up, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:
1. in the scheme, by arranging the sampler main body, the U-shaped linkage rod, the flow stopping raft, the limiting chute and the floating block, when the urine test sampler is used, the inner wall of the sampler main body is arc-shaped, so that the impact force during urine is reduced, and the urine is prevented from splashing;
2. by arranging the limiting installation sliding groove, the fixing block and the reset spring, when the test tube is installed, the upper surface of the test tube inserted into the sampling groove can extrude the fixing blocks on two sides, because the mutually adjacent ends of the fixing blocks on two sides are inclined, the fixing blocks can slide towards the direction corresponding to the limiting installation sliding groove, then the fixing blocks are reduced by the reaction force of the reset spring to be pushed into the installation holes of the test tube, the test tube is pushed upwards when the test tube is disassembled, the inner wall of the installation holes can extrude the fixing blocks to enable the fixing blocks to slide towards two sides, the test tube can be disassembled by rotating the test tube after the fixing blocks are moved out of the installation holes, the test tube can be conveniently installed and disassembled by detection personnel, and therefore the complexity of installation and disassembly work is reduced;
3. through being provided with fixed plate and sucking disc, when utilizing this urine examination sampler to take a sample, press on the wall through falling the sucking disc, fall this urine examination sampler through the suction of sucking disc and fix on the wall, need not to support the urine examination sampler with the hand again to increase the comfort level of sampling process.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic three-dimensional structure of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a front view section of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of section A in FIG. 2 according to the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the suction cup of the present invention.
In the figure:
1 sampler main part, 2 handholds, 3U type gangbar, 4 stagnant raft board, 5 spacing spouts, 6 floating blocks, 7 first play ureter, 8 second play ureter, 9 test tubes, 10 fixed plates, 11 sucking discs, 12 spacing installation spouts, 13 fixed blocks, 14 reset spring, 15 sample groove.
Detailed Description
Example (b):
the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying fig. 1-4.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a nephrology dept urine examination sampler with prevent that urine is lost and spills mechanism, including sampler main part 1, sample groove 15 has been seted up to the lower surface of sampler main part 1, spacing spout 5 has been seted up in the front of sampler main part 1 inner wall, the inner wall sliding connection of spacing spout 5 has U type gangbar 3, the left end of U type gangbar 3 passes through round pin axle swing joint with the upper surface of only flowing raft board 4, the right-hand member of U type gangbar 3 passes through the upper surface of sampler main part 1 inner wall and kicking block 6 and passes through round pin axle swing joint, the first ureter 7 of going out of last fixed surface connection of sample groove 15 inner wall, the top fixed connection of the ureter 8 is gone out with the second in the play urine hole that the lower surface of sampler main part 1 set up.
In this embodiment: through being provided with U type gangbar 3, only flow raft 4, spacing spout 5 and kicking block 6, the urine is after entering into sampler main part 1, only flow raft 4 can fall the second and go out the ureter 8 and close, the urine can enter into in the test tube 9 through first play ureter 7 when the liquid level is higher than first play ureter 7, when the liquid level of test tube 9 inner wall is higher than kicking block 6, kicking block 6 can come-up drive only flow raft 4 of left end and rise, relieve the closure to second play ureter 8, make the urine flow out in the second play ureter 8, thereby be convenient for take a sample the urine, prevent that the urine from spilling, the sample volume of the control urine of being convenient for.
As shown in fig. 2 and 3, the left and right side surfaces of the inner wall of the sampling groove 15 are both provided with a limiting installation chute 12, the inner wall of the limiting installation chute 12 is connected with a fixed block 13 in a sliding manner, the outer surface of the fixed block 13 is sleeved with a return spring 14, the left and right ends of the return spring 14 are respectively fixedly connected to the outer surface of the corresponding fixed block 13 and the right side surface of the inner wall of the corresponding limiting installation chute 12, the inner wall of the sampling groove 15 is movably connected with a test tube 9 through the two fixed blocks 13, and the surfaces of the two fixed blocks 13, which are close to each other, are both inclined;
in this embodiment: through being provided with spacing installation spout 12, fixed block 13 and reset spring 14, when installation test tube 9, the upper surface that falls test tube 9 and insert test tube 9 in sample groove 15 can extrude the fixed block 13 of both sides, because the one end that the fixed block 13 of both sides is close to each other can slide to the direction that corresponds spacing installation spout 12 for the slope form, then fall in the mounting hole that fixed block 13 pushed into test tube 9 through reset spring 14's reaction force, push up test tube 9 when dismantling test tube 9, the inner wall of mounting hole can extrude fixed block 13 and make fixed block 13 slide to both sides, rotatory test tube 9 can fall test tube 9 and dismantle behind the shifting out mounting hole of fixed block 13, be convenient for the measurement personnel to install and dismantle test tube 9, thereby the loaded down with trivial details degree of installation and dismantlement work has been reduced.
As shown in fig. 1 and 4, the outer surface of the sampler main body 1 is fixedly connected with the top end of the handle 2, the diameter of the second urine outlet pipe 8 is larger than that of the first urine outlet pipe 7, the right side surface of the sampler main body 1 is fixedly connected with the left side surface of the fixing plate 10, and the right side surface of the fixing plate 10 is fixedly connected with three suckers 11;
in this embodiment: through being provided with fixed plate 10 and sucking disc 11, when utilizing this urine examination sampler to take a sample, press on the wall through falling sucking disc 11, fall this urine examination sampler through sucking disc 11's suction and fix on the wall, need not to support the urine examination sampler with the hand again to increase the comfort level of sampling process.
The working principle is as follows: when the urine test sampler is used for sampling, the urine test sampler is pressed on a wall surface through the descending sucker 11, the urine test sampler is descended through the suction force of the sucker 11 and fixed on the wall surface, because the inner wall of the sampler main body 1 is arc-shaped, after urine enters the sampler main body 1, the flow-stopping raft 4 can descend the second urine outlet pipe 8 to be closed, when the liquid level is higher than the first urine outlet pipe 7, the urine can enter the test tube 9 through the first urine outlet pipe 7, when the liquid level of the inner wall of the test tube 9 is higher than the floating block 6, the floating block 6 can float up to drive the flow-stopping raft 4 at the left end to ascend, the sealing of the second urine outlet pipe 8 is relieved, the urine flows out from the second urine outlet pipe 8, when the test tube 9 is installed, the upper surface of the test tube 9 inserted into the sampling groove 15 can extrude the fixed blocks 13 at two sides, because the mutually close ends of the fixed blocks 13 at two sides are inclined and can slide towards the direction corresponding limiting installation chute 12, then fall fixed block 13 through reset spring 14's reaction force and push into in the mounting hole of test tube 9, push up test tube 9 when dismantling test tube 9, the inner wall of mounting hole can extrude fixed block 13 and make fixed block 13 slide to both sides, and rotatory test tube 9 can fall test tube 9 and dismantle behind the shifting out mounting hole of fixed block 13.
The present embodiment is only for explaining the present invention, and it is not limited to the present invention, and those skilled in the art can make modifications to the present embodiment without inventive contribution as required after reading the present specification, but all of them are protected by patent laws within the scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. A nephrology department urine examination sampler with a urine scattering prevention mechanism, which comprises a sampler main body (1), it is characterized in that the lower surface of the sampler main body (1) is provided with a sampling groove (15), the front surface of the inner wall of the sampler main body (1) is provided with a limiting sliding chute (5), the inner wall of the limiting sliding chute (5) is connected with a U-shaped linkage rod (3) in a sliding way, the left end of the U-shaped linkage rod (3) is movably connected with the upper surface of the flow stopping raft plate (4) through a pin shaft, the right end of the U-shaped linkage rod (3) passes through the inner wall of the sampler main body (1) and is movably connected with the upper surface of the floating block (6) through a pin shaft, the upper surface of the inner wall of the sampling groove (15) is fixedly connected with a first urine outlet pipe (7), the urine outlet hole arranged on the lower surface of the sampler main body (1) is fixedly connected with the top end of the second urine outlet pipe (8).
2. The urinalysis sampler with a mechanism for preventing the urine from being lost according to claim 1, wherein the left and right sides of the inner wall of the sampling groove (15) are provided with limit mounting sliding grooves (12), and the inner wall of the limit mounting sliding grooves (12) is connected with a fixed block (13) in a sliding way.
3. The urinalysis sampler with a mechanism for preventing the urine from being lost according to claim 2, wherein a return spring (14) is sleeved on the outer surface of the fixed block (13), and the left end and the right end of the return spring (14) are respectively and fixedly connected to the outer surface of the corresponding fixed block (13) and the right side surface of the inner wall of the corresponding limit mounting chute (12).
4. Nephrology department urine examination sampler with mechanism for preventing urinary loss according to claim 3 characterized in that the inner wall of the sampling groove (15) is movably connected with the test tube (9) through two fixed blocks (13), and the surfaces of the two fixed blocks (13) close to each other are all inclined.
5. Nephrology urinalysis sampler with urine scattering prevention mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that the outer surface of the sampler body (1) is fixedly connected with the top end of the handle (2), and the diameter of the second urine outlet tube (8) is larger than that of the first urine outlet tube (7).
6. Nephrology urinalysis sampler with urine scattering prevention mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that the right side of the sampler body (1) is fixedly connected with the left side of the fixing plate (10), and the right side of the fixing plate (10) is fixedly connected with three suckers (11).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202120359607.4U CN214907293U (en) | 2021-02-07 | 2021-02-07 | Nephrology department urine examination sampler with mechanism is shed to urine |
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CN202120359607.4U CN214907293U (en) | 2021-02-07 | 2021-02-07 | Nephrology department urine examination sampler with mechanism is shed to urine |
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CN214907293U true CN214907293U (en) | 2021-11-30 |
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CN202120359607.4U Expired - Fee Related CN214907293U (en) | 2021-02-07 | 2021-02-07 | Nephrology department urine examination sampler with mechanism is shed to urine |
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2021
- 2021-02-07 CN CN202120359607.4U patent/CN214907293U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20211130 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |