CN214906920U - Upper limb circumference measuring instrument after breast cancer operation - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses an upper limbs circumference of breast cancer postoperative footpath measuring apparatu, including the sill bar, the inside telescopic link that is equipped with of sill bar, the length of sill bar and every section of telescopic link is all the same, and the sill bar bottom is fixed with flexible rule one, and one side that the sill bar was kept away from to flexible rule one is equipped with the scale, and the one end that the sill bar was kept away from to the telescopic link is fixed with flexible rule two, and one side that the sill bar was kept away from to flexible rule two is equipped with the scale, all is equipped with the magic subsides on flexible rule one and the flexible rule two. Compared with the prior art, the utility model the advantage lie in: compare in traditional drawing line on patient's skin and make mark carry out this kind of mode of measuring more convenient, can not carry other instruments and can accomplish the measurement, convenient and fast reading is accurate, can effectual improvement measurement of efficiency, has fine market prospect.

Description

Upper limb circumference measuring instrument after breast cancer operation

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of medical equipment, specifically indicate a breast cancer postoperative upper limbs circumference measuring apparatu.

Background

The selection of the breast cancer operation mode has certain difference in different areas due to different medical conditions, and in developed cities and developed areas with good medical conditions, because the breast cancer operation mode can be matched with postoperative comprehensive treatment in time, the 'enlarged super radical resection' is completely abandoned, and the classical radical operation is rarely used. Simple mastectomy plus axillary lymph node dissection (aucincloss) is the most common surgical procedure, and Patey, which leaves the pectoralis major muscle to excise the pectoralis minor muscle, is also more common.

The postoperative complications of breast cancer mainly include hemorrhage, hydrops, flap necrosis, upper limb edema, breast cancer arm edema, etc. After radical operation of breast cancer, lymphatic system is damaged, lymphatic return from arm is not smooth or head vein is ligated, so that protein is accumulated in tissue, osmotic pressure is increased, and water is absorbed to cause lymphedema of affected limb. Radical breast cancer surgery is highly destructive to the body, and patients often suffer from anxiety, insomnia, major depression and the like due to the second female characteristic of losing health.

At present, lymphedema is a common complication of patients after clinical breast cancer operations, and the commonly used diagnosis method is measurement of circumference of upper limb arms. During measurement, an operator marks the transverse striation of the wrist of a patient to the armpit level every 4-10cm by drawing lines with a pen, and then measures the circumference of the arm at the marked position by using a measuring tape. During each measurement, operators mark lines on the skin, the operation is complicated, different operators have differences during measurement, large errors can occur to the measurement results, and the judgment of the results is influenced; for patients, the cross lines on the skin not only affect the beauty, but also are inconvenient to clean; when the patient is in home care, the method is inconvenient for the patient to measure by himself.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is that, in order to overcome the above-mentioned deficiencies of the existing upper limb arm circumference measuring method, an instrument which is convenient for an operator to measure the arm circumference is designed, the line is not needed to be drawn on the skin of a patient, and the measuring result errors of different measurers are avoided; meanwhile, the device is convenient for the patient to measure at home.

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a technical scheme does: the utility model provides a breast cancer postoperative upper limbs circumference measuring apparatu, includes the sill bar, the inside telescopic link that is equipped with of sill bar, the length of sill bar and every section of telescopic link is all the same, and the sill bar bottom is fixed with flexible chi one, and one side that the sill bar was kept away from to flexible chi one is equipped with the scale, and the one end that the sill bar was kept away from to the telescopic link is fixed with flexible chi two, and one side that the sill bar was kept away from to flexible chi two is equipped with the scale, all is equipped with the magic subsides on flexible chi one and the flexible chi two.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model the advantage lie in: the structure is simple, and the use of patients and operators is convenient; the fixing belt is fixed through a magic tape and is provided with scales, so that the measuring result recording is convenient to operate; through the combined design of the two fixing bands and the telescopic rod, an operator does not need to mark the skin of a patient by marking, each section of the telescopic rod is pulled out to be a measuring point, the fixing bands are fixed at the point through the magic tapes, and the arm circumference of the point can be measured through the scales on the fixing bands; the method effectively avoids the error of the arm circumference measurement result caused by the difference of the measurement starting points of different operators, so that the measurement result is more accurate, and the diagnosis result and the treatment effect judgment are facilitated; the invention is convenient for the patient to measure at home, is convenient to carry and improves the satisfaction degree of the patient. Compare in traditional drawing line on patient's skin and make mark carry out this kind of mode of measuring more convenient, can not carry other instruments and can accomplish the measurement, convenient and fast reading is accurate, can effectual improvement measurement of efficiency, has fine market prospect.

As the improvement, the hook surface of the hook is arranged on the same surface of the flexible rule I and the flexible rule II and the scale, the suede surface of the hook is arranged on the other surface of the flexible rule I and the flexible rule II, the comfort level of the skin can be increased by the inside of the suede surface, and the skin of a patient is prevented from being injured by the hook surface.

As the improvement, the zero scale mark of the scales of the first flexible rule and the second flexible rule is positioned at one end far away from the hook surface of the magic tape, so that the skin of a patient does not need to be marked while accurate measurement can be realized.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an upper limb circumference measuring instrument after breast cancer operation.

Fig. 2 is a back structure diagram of an upper limb circumference measuring instrument after breast cancer operation.

As shown in the figure: 1. the flexible ruler comprises a bottom rod, 2, a telescopic rod, 3, a first flexible ruler, 4, scales, 5, a second flexible ruler, 6, a hook face of a magic tape and 7, a suede face of the magic tape.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

The utility model discloses when concrete implementation, an upper limbs circumference measuring apparatu after breast cancer operation, including sill bar 1, 1 inside telescopic link 2 that is equipped with of sill bar, the length of sill bar 1 and 2 every sections of telescopic link is all the same, and 1 bottom of sill bar is fixed with flexible rule one 3, and one side that 1 of sill bar was kept away from to flexible rule one 3 is equipped with scale 4, and 2 one ends of keeping away from sill bar 1 of telescopic link are fixed with flexible rule two 5, and one side that 1 of sill bar was kept away from to flexible rule two 5 is equipped with scale 4, all is equipped with the magic subsides on flexible rule one 3 and the flexible rule two 5.

As the improvement, be equipped with magic subsides hook face 6 on the same face with scale 4 on the flexible rule one 3 and the flexible rule two 5, the another side is equipped with magic subsides matte 7, and the matte is leaned on the interior comfort level that can increase skin, avoids the hook face to injure patient's skin.

As the improvement, the zero scale mark of the scale 4 of the first flexible rule 3 and the second flexible rule 5 is located at one end far away from the hook surface 6 of the magic tape, so that the skin of a patient does not need to be marked while accurate measurement can be realized.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation: paste through the magic and measure on patient's arm, the hook face up, the matte is down, surrounds patient's arm, and matte and hook face tip combine to form fixedly, and the matte that will be more encircles along the arm, and until zero scale laminating on patient's arm surface, the reading that zero scale pressed is exactly patient's upper limbs periphery, can carry out little space when not using and accomodate, and is very convenient.

Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature, and in the description of the invention, "plurality" means two or more unless explicitly specifically defined otherwise.

In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "fixed" are to be construed broadly and may include, for example, fixed connections, detachable connections, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations by those skilled in the art.

In the present disclosure, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the first feature "on" or "under" the second feature may comprise direct contact between the first and second features, or may comprise contact between the first and second features not directly. Also, the first feature being "on," "above" and "over" the second feature includes the first feature being directly on and obliquely above the second feature, or merely indicating that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature includes the first feature being directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply meaning that the first feature is at a lesser level than the second feature.

In the description herein, references to the description of the term "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "an example," "a specific example," or "some examples," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it is to be understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and should not be construed as limiting the present invention, and that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to the above embodiments by those of ordinary skill in the art without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention.

Claims (3)

1. The utility model provides a breast cancer postoperative upper limbs circumference measuring apparatu, includes sill bar (1), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a flexible rule, including sill bar (1), flexible rule two (5), one side that sill bar (1) and telescopic link (2) were kept away from is equipped with scale (4), the one end that sill bar (1) was kept away from in telescopic link (2) is fixed with flexible rule one (3), one side that sill bar (1) was kept away from in flexible rule one (3) is equipped with scale (4), all be equipped with the magic subsides on flexible rule one (3) and the flexible rule two (5).

2. The upper limb circumference measuring instrument used after the breast cancer operation as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the same surfaces of the flexible rule I (3) and the flexible rule II (5) and the scale (4) are provided with hook and loop surfaces (6) of magic tapes, and the other surfaces of the flexible rule I and the flexible rule II are provided with loop and loop surfaces (7) of magic tapes.

3. The upper limb circumference measuring instrument used after the breast cancer operation as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the zero scale marks of the scales (4) of the first flexible rule (3) and the second flexible rule (5) are positioned at one end far away from the hook surface (6) of the magic tape.

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