CN213758235U

CN213758235U - Skin measuring apparatu of warm fixed point

Info

Publication number: CN213758235U
Application number: CN202022285958.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李芬
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-10-14
Filing date: 2020-10-14
Publication date: 2021-07-23
Anticipated expiration: 2030-10-14

Abstract

The utility model provides a temperature and point skin measuring instrument, relating to the technical field of medical detection; the problems that the daily monitoring steps of leg circumference and temperature of a varicose patient are complicated, and measuring instruments are scattered and complicated are solved; the device comprises a positioning rod and a length measuring device, wherein the length measuring device is respectively fixed at two ends of the positioning rod, a fixed point mark is arranged on the positioning rod, the length measuring device is used for measuring the leg circumference of a human body, and the measuring instrument is used for monitoring the swelling degree of the skin; the utility model discloses a setpoint location, the position of the upper and lower station of waiting to measure of knee of direct determination, it is quick accurate, improved measuring speed and accuracy greatly, effectively improved the ageing of monitoring to the deep vein thrombosis patient's of low limbs daily monitoring, and improved monitoring devices's comprehensive properties.

Description

Skin measuring apparatu of warm fixed point

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a medical treatment detects technical field, specifically is a temperature fixed point skin measuring apparatu for measuring skin swelling and temperature.

Background

Deep venous thrombosis of the lower limbs is a common complication of a patient lying in bed for a long time, and the patient shows lower limb pain, limb swelling and the like, even has lower limb necrosis, and seriously endangers the life of the patient. Hospitalized patients, especially surgical patients, need to be bedridden for a long time, and the active movement of the lower limbs is poor, so that the overall action of limb muscles on a venous pump is reduced, a blood hypercoagulable state is caused, or the blood flow of the lower limbs is slowed down, and finally lower limb deep venous thrombosis is formed.

In the clinical evaluation process, the skin color of the lower limbs, the pulse of the dorsum of the foot and other conditions of a patient are mainly observed in detail, and the existence of cord-shaped objects or tenderness is observed along the direction of blood vessels; deeply observing the deep vein condition of the lower limb of a patient under ultrasound; in addition, the lower limb circumference of the patient is measured at fixed positions, fixed persons and fixed times so as to judge the swelling degree condition of the lower limbs. Limb swelling judgment standard: if the limbs of the patient have severe or moderate swelling visually, the swelling is moderate or severe; if the superficial layer is slightly swollen, it is mild swelling; if the skin is not different from the surrounding skin, the swelling is absent; the occurrence rate of limb swelling = (number of moderate severe swelling cases + number of mild swelling cases)/total cases × 100%.

The daily limb swelling monitoring of a patient comprises the measurement of swelling degree and the temperature measurement of legs, the measurement of the swelling degree is usually carried out by firstly measuring the position 10cm above the knees, marking, measuring the leg circumference at the position, measuring the position 15cm below the knees, marking and measuring the leg circumference at the position, and then carrying out the body surface temperature at the knees, so that the steps are multiple for daily monitoring, and the used measuring instrument is more dispersed and complicated.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model overcomes prior art's is not enough, provides a temperature fixed point skin measuring apparatu. The problem of to the deep vein thrombosis patient shank leg enclose of lower limbs and the temperature daily monitoring step loaded down with trivial details, measuring instrument dispersion is complicated is solved.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions.

The utility model provides a temperature fixed point skin measuring apparatu, includes locating lever and length measurement device, the both ends of locating lever are fixed one respectively length measurement device, be provided with the fixed point mark on the locating lever, length measurement device is used for the measurement that human leg encloses, the measuring apparatu is used for monitoring the skin swelling degree.

Further, the length of the positioning rod is 25 cm.

Further, the fixed point mark is provided at 10cm of the positioning bar.

Further, the measuring instrument is provided with a temperature measuring device.

Furthermore, the length measuring device further comprises a supporting piece, wherein the two ends of the positioning rod are fixedly connected with the supporting piece, and the length measuring device is fixed on the supporting piece.

Further, the temperature measuring device is disposed on the support.

Furthermore, the locating rod is a pull rod with two telescopic ends, and the length from the two telescopic ends of the locating rod to the longest is 25 cm.

Furthermore, a positioning column perpendicular to the positioning rod is arranged at the fixed point mark, and a sucker is arranged at the bottom of the positioning column.

Further, the length measuring device is a tape.

Further, the temperature measuring device is an electronic thermometer.

The utility model discloses produced beneficial effect does for prior art.

The utility model discloses a connecting rod of location fixed point is direct to be measured the measuring device that the fixed position leg enclosed about the knee connects, fix a position through the locating point, on the direct definite knee, treat the position of measurement station down, it is quick accurate, measuring speed and accuracy have been improved greatly, the operation such as conventional point of finding measurement and mark has been saved, combine the thermometer as an organic whole through strutting arrangement, when measuring the leg and enclosing, can reach near shank skin position with the thermometer simultaneously, the temperature of disposable reading shank, the ageing of the daily monitoring to the dark vein thrombosis patient of low limbs is effectively improved, and monitoring devices's comprehensive properties has been improved.

Drawings

In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions and advantageous effects to be solved by the present invention more clearly understood, the following drawings are combined for illustration:

FIG. 1 is a front view of the measuring instrument according to example 1;

FIG. 2 is a side view of the measuring instrument according to example 1;

FIG. 3 is a front view of embodiment 2;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the measuring instrument of embodiment 2 after the positioning rod is contracted;

FIG. 5 is a front view of embodiment 3;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the use of the measuring apparatus of the present invention for measuring skin swelling in the legs of a patient;

in the figure, 1 is a positioning rod, 2 is a flexible rule, 3 is a supporting block, 4 is a positioning mark, 5 is an electronic thermometer, 6 is a positioning column, and 7 is a sucker.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical problem, technical scheme and beneficial effect that the utility model will solve more clearly understand, combine embodiment and attached drawing, it is right to go on further detailed description the utility model discloses. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention. The technical solution of the present invention is described in detail below with reference to the embodiments and the drawings, but the scope of protection is not limited thereto.

Example 1

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the skin measuring instrument for the fixed point of temperature for varicose patients comprises a main body consisting of a positioning rod 1 and a removable flexible rule 2, wherein two ends of the positioning rod 1 are respectively fixed with a supporting block 3 made of plastic material, the supporting block 3 is provided with a connecting hole, two ends of the positioning rod 1 are positioned in the connecting hole and fixedly connected through strong glue, the total length of the positioning rod 1 positioned between the supporting blocks 3 is 25cm, a red positioning mark 4 protruding out of a rod body is arranged at the central position of the positioning rod 1, and an electronic thermometer 5 is further fixed at one side of the supporting block 3; the measuring instrument is used for monitoring the swelling degree and temperature of the skin of the leg of a patient with deep venous thrombosis of the lower limb.

As shown in figure 6, in the using process, the red positioning mark 4 is superposed with the knee of the patient for positioning, the flexible rule 2 at the two ends of the positioning rod 1 directly reaches the position 10cm below the knee and 15cm above the knee, the two positions are standard measuring positions adopted clinically, and meanwhile, according to the temperature reading displayed by the electronic thermometer 5, the measuring instrument can rapidly position the position of the point to be measured of the patient, can accurately measure the leg circumference and obtain the skin swelling degree and the skin temperature, is convenient to carry, and is convenient for the visiting of a signing doctor in the county and town and the home use of the patient.

The device is used for monitoring the skin temperature and swelling degree of the affected limb, and is used for data measurement. The swelling degree and the temperature of the affected limb are conveniently compared.

2. Key points and innovation points are as follows:

the data measurement, the fixed position measurement and the fixed point measurement make the measurement result comparable.

Example 2

This embodiment is an improvement on embodiment 1, and as shown in fig. 3 and 4, an electronic thermometer 5 is fixed on a support block 3 at one end, and at the same time, the positioning rod 1 is a pull rod structure with two retractable ends, and the length of the two retractable ends of the positioning rod 1 when pulled out is 25cm at the maximum. Therefore, the whole structure size of the measuring instrument can be reduced in the process of not using or carrying, and the carrying and storage are convenient.

Example 3

In this embodiment, a modification is made on the basis of embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 5, a positioning column 6 perpendicular to the positioning rod 1 is disposed at a red positioning mark 4, and a suction cup 7 is disposed at the bottom of the positioning column 6. When the measuring instrument is used, the sucker 7 can be fixed at the knee of a patient to be positioned and then measured, so that the positioning accuracy is improved, and the position of the whole measuring instrument cannot move during measurement.

The above description is for further details of the present invention with reference to specific preferred embodiments, and it should not be understood that the embodiments of the present invention are limited thereto, and it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention can be implemented in a plurality of simple deductions or substitutions without departing from the scope of the present invention, and all such alterations and substitutions should be considered as belonging to the present invention, which is defined by the appended claims.

Claims

1. A temperature fixed-point skin measuring instrument is characterized by comprising a positioning rod and a length measuring device, wherein the length measuring device is respectively fixed at two ends of the positioning rod, a fixed-point mark is arranged on the positioning rod, the length measuring device is used for measuring the leg circumference of a human body, and the measuring instrument is used for monitoring the swelling degree of the skin; the measuring instrument is provided with a temperature measuring device.

2. A skin temperature and spot measuring instrument according to claim 1, wherein the length of the positioning rod is 25 cm.

3. The device according to claim 2, wherein the spot mark is disposed at 10cm of the positioning rod.

4. The skin measuring instrument according to claim 1, further comprising a support member, wherein the support member is fixedly connected to both ends of the positioning rod, and the length measuring device is fixed to the support member.

5. A spot temperature skin gauge according to claim 4, wherein the temperature measuring means is provided on the support.

6. The skin measuring instrument as claimed in claim 1, wherein the positioning rod is a pull rod with two telescopic ends, and the length of the two telescopic ends of the positioning rod is 25 cm.

7. The skin measuring instrument according to claim 1, wherein the fixed point mark is provided with a positioning column perpendicular to the positioning rod, and a suction cup is arranged at the bottom of the positioning column.

8. The device of claim 1, wherein the length measuring device is a tape.

9. The device of claim 1, wherein the temperature measuring device is an electronic thermometer.