CN214902153U

CN214902153U - Camellia oleifera tree nutrient solution supply device

Info

Publication number: CN214902153U
Application number: CN202022794257.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 黄海源
Original assignee: Longchuan Wanye Agricultural Development Co ltd
Current assignee: Longchuan Wanye Agricultural Development Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-11-27
Filing date: 2020-11-27
Publication date: 2021-11-30
Anticipated expiration: 2030-11-27

Abstract

The utility model discloses a tea-oil tree nutrient solution feeding device, the power distribution box comprises a box body, the installation cavity has been seted up in the box, the rear side fixedly connected with control motor of box, control motor's transmission end fixedly connected with gear, the gear is located the installation cavity, the meshing is connected with the rack on the gear, one side fixedly connected with slider of rack, set up the spout with slider looks adaptation on the slide, slider sliding connection is on the spout, one side fixedly connected with spray tank of rack is kept away from to the slider, the connection chamber has been seted up in the spray tank, the top fixed mounting of spray tank has the installation piece, the cavity has been seted up in the installation piece, the top fixed mounting of installation piece has driving motor. The utility model relates to a tea-oil camellia plants technical field, has solved the tradition and has planted the condition that needs the artifical specific machine that uses to spray when supplying with the nutrient solution, has improved the efficiency of work, has reduced user's intensity of labour.

Description

Camellia oleifera tree nutrient solution supply device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a tea-oil camellia plants technical field, especially relates to a tea-oil camellia tree nutrient solution feeding device.

Background

Tea-oil camellia alias: tea tree, tea oil tree, and white flower tea; camellia oleifera belongs to Theaceae, and is a evergreen small arbor. Its seed can be used for extracting oil (tea oil) for eating, so its name is. The tea oil is clear in color, delicious, rich in nutrition and long in storage life, and is high-quality edible oil; can also be used as lubricating oil and antirust oil for industry. The tea cake is not only a pesticide but also a fertilizer, and can improve the water storage capacity of the farmland and prevent and control pests in the rice field. The fruit peel is the raw material for extracting tannin extract, and the young trees of the oil tea are usually required to be cultivated in a seedling cultivating chamber because the young trees of the oil tea have large tip-pulling amount, tender tissues and easy frostbite and mainly grow by nutrition, and the growth of the young trees is accelerated by regularly supplying nutrient solution, so that the seedling cultivating success rate of the young trees is improved

However, most of the common nutrient solution supply methods in the market use an artificial spraying method, and a user needs to inject the nutrient solution into the supply device and then spray the saplings in the artificial spraying method, so that the method not only increases the labor intensity of the user, but also has poor spraying effect and brings great trouble to the user.

For this reason, we propose a camellia oleifera nutrient solution supply device to solve the above problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the problems existing in the prior art and providing a camellia oleifera tree nutrient solution supply device.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

a tea-oil tree nutrient solution supply device comprises a box body, wherein an installation cavity is formed in the box body, a control motor is fixedly connected to the rear side of the box body, a gear is fixedly connected to the transmission end of the control motor, the gear is located in the installation cavity, a rack is meshed and connected to the gear, a slide block is fixedly connected to one side of the rack, a slide groove matched with the slide block is formed in the slide rail, the slide block is connected to the slide groove in a sliding mode, a spraying box is fixedly connected to one side, away from the rack, of the slide block, a connection cavity is formed in the spraying box, an installation block is fixedly installed at the top of the spraying box, a cavity is formed in the installation block, a driving motor is fixedly installed at the top of the installation block, a transmission gear is fixedly connected to the transmission end of the driving motor, rotating gears are meshed and connected to two sides of the driving gear, and threaded screws are connected to the rotating gears, the roof of cavity rotates and is connected with the sleeve, the one end fixed connection that the cavity roof was kept away from to the sleeve is on rotating gear, set up on the spray box with the mouth of wearing of screw rod looks adaptation, rotating gear's one end fixedly connected with extrusion piece is kept away from to the screw rod, extrusion piece sliding connection is on connecting the chamber, the bottom fixedly connected with of spray box sprays the mouth, one side fixedly connected with water conservancy diversion mouth of spray box, two connecting blocks of the bottom symmetry fixedly connected with of box, the bottom fixedly connected with set casing of connecting block, the cover has cup jointed driving motor in the set casing, driving motor's one end and transfer line transmission are connected, the bottom sliding connection of locking wheel has the slide, set up the spacing groove with locking wheel looks adaptation on the slide, the equal fixedly connected with support in both sides of box.

Preferably, the top of the mounting block is fixedly connected with a protective cover, and the protective cover is sleeved on the driving motor.

Preferably, a water valve is fixedly connected to the diversion port, and the water valve is located in the middle of the diversion port.

Preferably, two the equal fixed mounting of one side that the support is relative has the protection piece, the thickness of protection piece is 4 cm.

Preferably, the material of support is stainless steel, the thickness of support is 10 cm.

Preferably, the number of the locking wheels is four, and the locking wheels are respectively positioned at four corners of the bottom of the box body.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. when the device is used, the locking wheel is driven to roll on the slide rail by starting the transmission motor, then the driving motor is started to drive the transmission gear to rotate, so that the rotating gear which is meshed with the transmission gear rotates, the rotating gear rotates and simultaneously drives the screw rod to move downwards and extrudes nutrient solution in the spraying box through the extrusion block, and the nutrient solution is sprayed out from the spraying port to supply nutrient solution to the saplings;

2. the device is when using, when meetting not co-altitude sapling, drives the gear through the start control motor and rotates with this height of adjusting spraying the case, can spray to the sapling of different ages, has improved the practicality of device.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a cross-sectional view of a camellia oleifera nutrient solution supply device disclosed by the utility model;

fig. 2 is a side view of the camellia oleifera nutrient solution supply device disclosed by the utility model;

fig. 3 is an enlarged view of a structure at a in fig. 1.

In the figure: 1. a box body; 2. a slideway; 3. controlling the motor; 4. a gear; 5. a protection block; 6. A rack; 7. a slider; 8. a spraying tank; 9. mounting blocks; 10. a drive motor; 11. a transmission gear; 12. a rotating gear; 13. a screw; 14. extruding the block; 15. a spray port; 16. a flow guide port; 17. a water valve; 18. a protective cover; 19. connecting blocks; 20. a stationary case; 21. a drive motor; 22. a transmission rod; 23. locking wheels; 24. a support; 25. a sleeve.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the device comprises a box body 1, wherein a mounting cavity is arranged in the box body 1, a control motor 3 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the box body 1, a gear 4 is fixedly connected to the transmission end of the control motor 3, the gear 4 is positioned in the mounting cavity, a rack 6 is engaged and connected to the gear 4, a slider 7 is fixedly connected to one side of the rack 6, a chute matched with the slider 7 is arranged on a slide way 2, the slider 7 is slidably connected to the chute, a spraying box 8 is fixedly connected to one side of the slider 7 away from the rack 6, a connecting cavity is arranged in the spraying box 8, a mounting block 9 is fixedly arranged at the top of the spraying box 8, a cavity is arranged in the mounting block 9, a driving motor 10 is fixedly arranged at the top of the mounting block 9, a transmission gear 11 is fixedly connected to the transmission end of the driving motor 10, rotating gears 12 are engaged and connected to both sides of the driving gear 11, and a screw 13 is connected to the rotating gears 12 through threads, the center of the rotating gear 12 is provided with a threaded through hole, the top wall of the cavity is rotatably connected with a sleeve 25, one end of the sleeve 25, which is far away from the top wall of the cavity, is fixedly connected with the rotating gear 12, the spraying box 8 is provided with a through hole matched with the screw 13, one end of the screw 13, which is far away from the rotating gear 12, is fixedly connected with an extrusion block 14, the extrusion block 14 is slidably connected with the connecting cavity, the bottom of the spraying box 8 is fixedly connected with a spraying port 15, one side of the spraying box 8 is fixedly connected with a flow guide port 16, the bottom of the box body 1 is symmetrically and fixedly connected with two connecting blocks 19, the bottom of the connecting blocks 19 is fixedly connected with a fixed shell 20, a transmission motor 21 is sleeved in the fixed shell 20, one end of the transmission motor 21 is in transmission connection with a transmission rod 22, the bottom of the locking wheel 23 is slidably connected with a slide way 2, the slide way 2 is provided with a limiting groove matched with the locking wheel 23, and both sides of the box body 1 are fixedly connected with brackets 24, when the device is used, nutrient solution is injected into the spraying box 8 through the flow guide port 16, then the transmission motor 21 is started to drive the locking wheel 23 to roll on the slide rail 2, meanwhile, the driving motor 10 is started to drive the transmission gear 11 to rotate, the transmission gear 11 rotates, meanwhile, the rotating gear 12 meshed and connected with the transmission gear 11 also starts to rotate, the screw 13 in threaded connection with the rotating gear 12 moves downwards, the nutrient solution in the spraying box 8 is extruded through the extrusion block 14 to be sprayed out from the spraying port 15, the problem that manual spraying is needed when the nutrient solution is supplied in the traditional mode is solved, the working efficiency is improved, and the labor intensity of workers is reduced.

Wherein, the top fixedly connected with protection casing 18 of installation piece 9, protection casing 18 cup joints on driving motor 10, and this setting is used for protecting driving motor 10.

Wherein, fixedly connected with water valve 17 on the water conservancy diversion mouth 16, water valve 17 is located the middle part of water conservancy diversion mouth 16, and this setting has avoided spraying the case that more nutrient solution of injection spills over in the case 8, has avoided the waste of nutrient solution.

Wherein, the equal fixed mounting in the relative one side of two supports 24 has protection piece 5, and the thickness of protection piece 5 is 4cm, and this setting has avoided the device probably to cause the condition of damage to support 24 when moving support 24, has improved the life of device.

Wherein, the material of support 24 is stainless steel, and the thickness of support 24 is 10cm, and this setting utilizes the corrosion resistance of stainless steel, has strengthened the life of device, has reduced cost of maintenance.

Wherein, the quantity of locking wheel 23 is four, and locking wheel 23 is located the four corners position of box 1 bottom respectively, and this setting has improved the stability of device.

The working principle is as follows: in the utility model, the slideway 2 is laid on one side of the oil tea tree cultivation frame, then the device is transferred to the slideway 2, the device injects nutrient solution into the spray box 8 through the diversion port 16 when in use, then the water valve 17 is closed, the driving motor 10 is started to drive the transmission gear 11 to rotate, then the transmission gear 12 meshed and connected with the transmission gear 11 starts to rotate, and drives the screw 13 screwed on the transmission gear 12 to start to move downwards and push the extrusion block 14 fixedly connected with the screw 13 to move downwards to extrude the nutrient solution to let the nutrient solution be sprayed out from the spray port 15 (when the extrusion block 14 is abutted against the spray port 15, the screw 13 still keeps screwed with the transmission gear 12 at the moment), the driving motor 21 is started again to drive the transmission rod 22 to rotate, then the locking wheel 23 is driven to roll on the slideway 2 through the transmission rod 22, a plurality of tree seedlings are supplied, when seedlings with different ages and different heights are met, drive gear 4 through start control motor 3 and rotate for rack 6 up-and-down motion is with this height of adjusting spraying, and the device has solved the tradition and has supplied with the condition that the nutrient solution needs the manual work to use specific device to spray, has improved the efficiency of work, has reduced user's intensity of labour.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The oil tea tree nutrient solution supply device comprises a box body (1), a slide way (2) and a locking wheel (23), and is characterized in that an installation cavity is formed in the box body (1), a control motor (3) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the box body (1), a gear (4) is fixedly connected to the transmission end of the control motor (3), the gear (4) is located in the installation cavity, a rack (6) is connected to the gear (4) in a meshed mode, a sliding block (7) is fixedly connected to one side of the rack (6), a sliding groove matched with the sliding block (7) is formed in the slide way (2), the sliding block (7) is connected to the sliding groove in a sliding mode, a spraying box (8) is fixedly connected to one side, away from the rack (6), of the sliding block (7), a connection cavity is formed in the spraying box (8), and an installation block (9) is fixedly installed at the top of the spraying box (8), a cavity is formed in the installation block (9), a driving motor (10) is fixedly installed at the top of the installation block (9), a transmission end of the driving motor (10) is fixedly connected with a transmission gear (11), two sides of the transmission gear (11) are respectively connected with a rotating gear (12) in a meshed mode, a screw rod (13) is connected onto the rotating gear (12) in a threaded mode, a sleeve (25) is connected onto the top wall of the cavity in a rotating mode, one end, far away from the top wall of the cavity, of the sleeve (25) is fixedly connected onto the rotating gear (12), a penetrating opening matched with the screw rod (13) is formed in the spraying box (8), an extrusion block (14) is fixedly connected onto one end, far away from the rotating gear (12), of the screw rod (13), the extrusion block (14) is connected onto the connection cavity in a sliding mode, and a spraying opening (15) is fixedly connected onto the bottom of the spraying box (8), one side fixedly connected with water conservancy diversion mouth (16) of spraying case (8), two connecting blocks (19) of the bottom symmetry fixedly connected with of box (1), the bottom fixedly connected with set casing (20) of connecting block (19), cup jointed driving motor (21) in set casing (20), the one end and transfer line (22) transmission of driving motor (21) are connected, the bottom sliding connection of locking wheel (23) has slide (2), set up the spacing groove with locking wheel (23) looks adaptation on slide (2), the equal fixedly connected with support (24) in both sides of box (1).

2. The camellia oleifera tree nutrient solution supply device according to claim 1, wherein a protective cover (18) is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting block (9), and the protective cover (18) is sleeved on the driving motor (10).

3. The camellia oleifera nutrient solution supply device according to claim 1, wherein a water valve (17) is fixedly connected to the diversion port (16), and the water valve (17) is located in the middle of the diversion port (16).

4. The camellia oleifera tree nutrient solution supply device according to claim 1, wherein a protection block (5) is fixedly mounted on one side of each of the two brackets (24), and the thickness of the protection block (5) is 4 cm.

5. The camellia oleifera tree nutrient solution supply device according to claim 1, wherein the bracket (24) is made of stainless steel, and the thickness of the bracket (24) is 10 cm.

6. The camellia oleifera nutrient solution supply device according to claim 1, wherein the number of the locking wheels (23) is four, and the locking wheels (23) are respectively located at four corners of the bottom of the box body (1).