CN214896842U - Remote anti-climbing and anti-theft alarm device for high-voltage transmission tower - Google Patents
Remote anti-climbing and anti-theft alarm device for high-voltage transmission tower Download PDFInfo
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- CN214896842U CN214896842U CN202121377694.2U CN202121377694U CN214896842U CN 214896842 U CN214896842 U CN 214896842U CN 202121377694 U CN202121377694 U CN 202121377694U CN 214896842 U CN214896842 U CN 214896842U
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Abstract
A remote anti-climbing and anti-theft alarm device for a high-voltage transmission tower comprises an on-site monitoring terminal, wherein the on-site monitoring terminal is connected with a background management terminal through a wireless communication network. The field monitoring terminal comprises a main controller, and the main controller is respectively connected with the data acquisition unit, the power supply unit, the wireless module, the sound and light alarm unit and the EEPROM storage unit; the field monitoring terminal is used for field human track detection and acquisition, coding and transmission of alarm signals. The background management terminal is a mobile phone terminal and is used for receiving alarm signals, starting and stopping the field monitoring terminal, monitoring voltage and setting parameters. The utility model has the advantages that: when the intrusion of a person is detected, the main controller judges the current monitoring condition through the output signal of the data acquisition unit, then starts the wireless module on site to send alarm information to the mobile phone terminal, informs operation and maintenance personnel to carry out corresponding treatment, and simultaneously starts the acousto-optic alarm lamp to send out acoustic and optical alarm to play a role in warning illegal intrusion.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of high-voltage transmission shaft tower protection, in particular to long-range anti-climbing of high-voltage transmission shaft tower, burglar alarm.
Background
With the rapid development of socio-economy, transmission lines have gradually spread all over the world. In view of the characteristics of high-voltage transmission lines, the high-voltage transmission line is generally erected in the field and in places with few traces, personnel have weak safety consciousness, and electric shock accidents are easily caused by mistaken climbing of personnel, and multiple strands of annealed copper wires of about 50-200 mm2 are additionally adopted for grounding of a connection part of a buried cable and an overhead line of the high-voltage transmission line, so that the high-voltage transmission line becomes an object stolen by numerous lawbreakers, and mistakenly climbing a tower and stealing a power cable become one of the biggest hidden dangers threatening the safe operation of the personnel and a power grid.
At present, the anti-climbing and anti-theft modes of high-voltage transmission tower facilities in the power industry mainly adopt manual fixed inspection and unmanned aerial vehicle inspection. The manual inspection is mainly used for inspecting the power transmission line by operating personnel holding the telescope and the infrared thermal imager, but is affected by the mileage of the power transmission line, so that the workload of inspection personnel is large, the strength is high, and the efficiency is low; compare traditional manual work and patrol, unmanned aerial vehicle patrols strong adaptability, and is efficient, patrols line fast, and emergency response is rapid. However, the two methods are limited to finding potential safety hazards of the power transmission line, cannot monitor key parts in real time, and cannot solve the problems of climbing prevention and theft prevention of the high-voltage power transmission tower.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the technical problem that the background art exists, the utility model provides a long-range anti-climbing of high-voltage transmission tower, burglar alarm, when detecting someone invasion, main control unit passes through the output signal judgement current monitoring condition of data acquisition unit, then starts wireless module at the scene and sends alarm information for cell-phone terminal, and the notice fortune dimension personnel make corresponding processing, starts the acousto-optic warning lamp simultaneously and sends acoustics and optical alarm and play the effect of warning illegal invasion.
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model discloses following technical scheme has been taken and has been realized:
the utility model provides a long-range anti-climbing of high-voltage transmission tower, burglar alarm which characterized in that: the system comprises a field monitoring terminal, wherein the field monitoring terminal is connected with a background management terminal through a wireless communication network. The field monitoring terminal comprises a main controller, and the main controller is respectively connected with the data acquisition unit, the solar power supply unit, the wireless module, the sound and light alarm unit and the EEPROM storage unit; the field monitoring terminal is mainly responsible for field human track detection, acquisition, coding, transmission and the like of alarm signals; the background management terminal is composed of a mobile phone terminal and is mainly responsible for receiving alarm signals, starting and stopping the field monitoring terminal, monitoring voltage and setting parameters.
In a preferred scheme, the background management terminal is connected with the wireless module through a 4G communication network.
In a preferred scheme, the power supply system is a solar power supply unit.
In a preferred scheme, the data acquisition unit comprises 4 paths of microwave radars and a signal processing circuit, and the 4 paths of microwave radars are connected with the main controller through the signal processing circuit; and 4 paths of microwave radars are used for detecting the track information.
In a preferred scheme, the main controller is an STM32F103C8T6 singlechip.
In a preferred scheme, the solar power supply unit comprises a photovoltaic panel, a lithium battery and a charge-discharge controller. Photovoltaic board and lithium cell all are connected with charge-discharge controller, and charge-discharge controller passes through voltage stabilizing module and gives main control unit power supply. The solar power supply unit adopts an energy-saving design, under the condition of illumination in the daytime, the charging and discharging controller starts the charging circuit, and the photovoltaic panel has the functions of supplying power to the system and charging the lithium battery; under the condition of no illumination in dark or rainy weather, the charging and discharging controller closes the charging circuit, and the lithium battery supplies power to the system, so that 24h uninterrupted power supply is ensured all day.
In a preferred scheme, the wireless module is an Air724UG 4G module, the Air724UG module is controlled by an AT instruction to complete bidirectional data transmission from the main controller to the mobile phone terminal, and the mobile phone terminal sends a command to the wireless module through a 4G communication network to complete start and stop control of the field monitoring terminal, modification of a mobile phone number for receiving an alarm short message and monitoring of lithium battery voltage.
This patent can reach following beneficial effect:
the data acquisition unit of the device sends 5.8GHz high-frequency microwaves to a place needing to be monitored, receives reflected echoes, indicates that someone invades when the received echo frequency and the transmitted wave frequency change, the main controller judges the current detection condition through the output of a microwave radar, then starts a wireless module on site to send alarm information to a mobile phone terminal, and informs operation and maintenance personnel to carry out corresponding treatment. Meanwhile, the acousto-optic alarm lamp is started to give out acoustic and optical alarm, so that the burglar can be warned.
Drawings
The invention will be further explained with reference to the following figures and examples:
fig. 1 is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The preferable scheme is as shown in fig. 1, the remote anti-climbing and anti-theft alarm device for the high-voltage transmission tower comprises an on-site monitoring terminal and a background management terminal, wherein the on-site monitoring terminal is connected with the background management terminal through a wireless communication network. The field monitoring terminal comprises a main controller, a data acquisition unit, a solar power supply unit, a wireless module, an audible and visual alarm unit and an EEPROM storage unit, wherein the main controller is respectively connected with the data acquisition unit, the power supply unit, the wireless module, the audible and visual alarm unit and the EEPROM storage unit; and the field monitoring terminal is used for detecting field artifact information and finishing acquisition, coding and transmission of alarm signals. The background management terminal is a mobile phone terminal and is used for receiving alarm signals, starting and stopping the field monitoring terminal, monitoring voltage and setting parameters.
The remote anti-climbing and anti-theft alarm device for the high-voltage transmission tower adopts a bidirectional design, the wireless communication module can transmit alarm short messages to the mobile phone terminal, and the mobile phone terminal can modify the mobile phone number for receiving the alarm short messages and the voltage monitoring of the lithium battery and control the start and stop of the field monitoring terminal by sending a command form. The EEPROM storage unit is mainly used for storing user data, including acquired data, set parameters, analysis results and issued instructions. The background management terminal has no special requirements on the mobile phone, and the mobile phone which is commonly used at present can be used as a terminal for receiving the alarm short message.
Further, the power supply system is a solar power supply unit. The solar power supply unit comprises a photovoltaic panel, a lithium battery and a charge and discharge controller, the photovoltaic panel and the lithium battery are both connected with the charge and discharge controller, and the charge and discharge controller supplies power to the main controller through the voltage stabilizing module. The solar power supply unit has the following functions: voltage conversion is carried out aiming at the working voltage of each module, and a continuous and stable power supply is provided for the system; the solar power supply unit adopts an energy-saving design, under the condition of illumination in the daytime, the charging and discharging controller starts the charging circuit, and the photovoltaic panel has the functions of supplying power to the system and charging the lithium battery; under the condition of no illumination in dark or rainy weather, the charging and discharging controller closes the charging circuit, and the lithium battery supplies power to the system, so that the device is ensured to supply power continuously for 24h all day.
Further, the background management terminal is connected with the wireless module through a 4G communication network. The wireless module is an Air724UG 4G module, the module supports multiple network systems such as LTE, TDD, LTE-FDD, TD-SCDMA, GPRS and the like, and in consideration of applicable environment and transmission distance, the device adopts an Air724UG module LTE network mode, uses AT instructions to control the Air724UG module to complete bidirectional data transmission from the main controller to the mobile phone terminal, and the mobile phone terminal sends commands to the wireless module through a 4G communication network to complete start-stop control of the field monitoring terminal, modification of a mobile phone number for receiving alarm short messages and monitoring of lithium battery voltage.
Furthermore, the data acquisition unit is arranged on 4 main trunks of the high-voltage transmission tower, specifically 4 paths of 5.8GHZ low-power-consumption microwave radars, and a single microwave radar can cover a sector detection area of 6-8m and can form a detection area without a dead angle of 360 degrees.
Further, the main controller is an STM32F103C8T6 singlechip.
The above-mentioned embodiments are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention, and should not be considered as limitations of the present invention, and the protection scope of the present invention should be defined by the technical solutions described in the claims, and includes equivalent alternatives of technical features in the technical solutions described in the claims. Namely, equivalent alterations and modifications within the scope of the invention are also within the scope of the invention.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a long-range anti-climbing of high-voltage transmission tower, burglar alarm which characterized in that: the system comprises a field monitoring terminal, a background management terminal and a background management terminal, wherein the field monitoring terminal is connected with the background management terminal through a wireless communication network; the field monitoring terminal comprises a main controller, the main controller is respectively connected with the data acquisition unit, the power supply unit, the wireless module, the sound and light alarm unit and the EEPROM storage unit, and the field monitoring terminal is used for field artifact detection and acquisition, coding and transmission of alarm signals; the background management terminal is composed of a mobile phone terminal and is mainly responsible for receiving alarm signals, starting and stopping the field monitoring terminal, monitoring voltage and setting parameters.
2. The high-voltage transmission tower remote anti-climbing and anti-theft alarm device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the background management terminal is connected with the wireless module through a 4G communication network.
3. The high-voltage transmission tower remote anti-climbing and anti-theft alarm device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the power supply system is a solar power supply unit.
4. The high-voltage transmission tower remote anti-climbing and anti-theft alarm device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the data acquisition unit comprises a microwave radar which is connected with the main controller through a signal processing circuit; microwave radars are used to detect track information.
5. The high-voltage transmission tower remote anti-climbing and anti-theft alarm device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the main controller is an STM32F103C8T6 singlechip.
6. The high-voltage transmission tower remote anti-climbing and anti-theft alarm device according to claim 2, characterized in that: the wireless module is an Air724UG 4G module, an AT instruction is used for controlling the Air724UG 4G module to complete bidirectional data transmission from the main controller to the mobile phone terminal, the mobile phone terminal sends a command to the wireless module through a 4G communication network, and start and stop control of the on-site monitoring terminal, modification of a mobile phone number for receiving an alarm short message and monitoring of lithium battery voltage are completed.
7. The high-voltage transmission tower remote anti-climbing and anti-theft alarm device according to claim 3, characterized in that: the solar power supply unit comprises a photovoltaic panel, a lithium battery and a charge-discharge controller; photovoltaic board and lithium cell all are connected with charge-discharge controller, and charge-discharge controller passes through voltage stabilizing module and gives main control unit power supply.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121377694.2U CN214896842U (en) | 2021-06-21 | 2021-06-21 | Remote anti-climbing and anti-theft alarm device for high-voltage transmission tower |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121377694.2U CN214896842U (en) | 2021-06-21 | 2021-06-21 | Remote anti-climbing and anti-theft alarm device for high-voltage transmission tower |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN214896842U true CN214896842U (en) | 2021-11-26 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121377694.2U Active CN214896842U (en) | 2021-06-21 | 2021-06-21 | Remote anti-climbing and anti-theft alarm device for high-voltage transmission tower |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN214896842U (en) |
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2021
- 2021-06-21 CN CN202121377694.2U patent/CN214896842U/en active Active
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