CN214894140U

CN214894140U - Surface soil sampling device for environmental detection

Info

Publication number: CN214894140U
Application number: CN202120060581.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘建林; 张华娟; 张燕
Original assignee: Shanxi Fangchuang Environmental Testing Co ltd
Current assignee: Shanxi Fangchuang Environmental Testing Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-01-11
Filing date: 2021-01-11
Publication date: 2021-11-26
Anticipated expiration: 2031-01-11

Abstract

The utility model discloses an environmental detection is with surface course soil sampling device, including the main tank body, the fixed welding of the bottom face of main tank body has the bottom plate, the one end of bottom plate is connected with the connecting rod, the top face of main tank body is equipped with the mounting bracket, the equal vertical guide bar of installing in the inside both sides of main tank body, the inside slidable mounting of main tank body has the slider, the guide bar all runs through the guide bar from the upper and lower both ends face of slider and all overlaps at the lower terminal surface of slider and is equipped with springback spring, the bottom face both sides of slider all are equipped with fixed awl, the fixed welding of the lower terminal surface of slider has vice box, vice box is between fixed awl, the inside of vice box is equipped with the slide, the vertical polished rod and the lead screw of installing in the inside both sides of vice box, polished rod and lead screw all run through from the upper and lower both ends face of slide. This surface course soil sampling device is used in environmental detection, simple structure is reasonable, the modern design, and easy operation is convenient to can effectively improve the efficiency that surface course soil was taken a sample for environmental detection, have higher practical value.

Description

Surface soil sampling device for environmental detection

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an environmental detection technical field specifically is an environmental detection uses surface course soil sampling device.

Background

Soil remediation is a technical measure for restoring normal functions of polluted soil, and in the soil remediation industry, the existing soil remediation technologies are more than one hundred, and the common technologies are more than ten, which can be roughly divided into three methods, namely physical, chemical and biological methods. The soil remediation industry is a general term for a series of economic activities such as research and development of related technical products, engineering contract, information service, commercial circulation and the like, with the purpose of fixing, transferring, absorbing, degrading or transforming pollutants in field soil and reducing the pollutants to an acceptable level or eliminating the pollutants. Different from the treatment of air and water pollution, the soil remediation work is high in cost, long in time consumption, complex in treatment process and easy to generate secondary pollution.

Need treat prosthetic soil earlier at soil prosthetic in-process and carry out the sample detection, should renovate the section before the sampling earlier, the clearance, cut off the most superficial loose soil, then carry out the sample of top soil again, at present when taking a sample to soil, mostly all adopt ordinary manual sampler to carry out artifical sample, however, such sample mode sampling efficiency is lower, and the sample is very hard, the personnel of taking a sample all can cost a large amount of operating time of the personnel of taking a sample when taking a sample to soil at every turn, the work burden of the personnel of taking a sample has been increased, the work efficiency of the personnel of taking a sample has been reduced, can not realize not only quick but also convenient taking a sample, thereby the soil repair work of giving people has brought very big inconvenience. Therefore, we improve this and propose a surface soil sampling device for environmental detection.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

the utility model relates to an environmental detection is with epidermis soil sampling device, including the main tank body, the fixed welding of bottom face of the main tank body has the bottom plate, the one end of bottom plate is connected with the connecting rod, the top face of the main tank body is equipped with the mounting bracket, the equal vertical guide bar of installing in the inside both sides of the main tank body, the inside slidable mounting of the main tank body has the slider, the guide bar all runs through from the upper and lower both ends face of slider the guide bar all overlaps at the lower terminal surface of slider and is equipped with springback spring, the bottom face both sides of slider all are equipped with fixed awl, the fixed welding of lower terminal surface of slider has vice box, vice box is between fixed awl.

As an optimal technical scheme of the utility model, the inside of auxiliary box body is equipped with the slide, the vertical polished rod and the lead screw of installing in the inside both sides of auxiliary box body, polished rod and lead screw all run through from the upper and lower both ends face of slide.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the inside both sides of auxiliary box body all are equipped with the baffle, the slide has the motor through mount fixed mounting between the baffle, the bottom output shaft of motor is connected with the collection piece through the rotation axis.

As an optimal technical scheme of the utility model, the lead screw runs through the slider, driven bevel gear is equipped with to the top cover of lead screw, there is servo motor one side of being close to driven bevel gear in the up end of slider through support fixed mounting, servo motor's output is equipped with initiative bevel gear through the shaft coupling cover, initiative bevel gear and driven bevel gear intermeshing.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the top of the main tank body is connected with the cylinder through the mounting bracket, the bottom of cylinder is connected with the telescopic link, the telescopic link runs through main tank body and slider fixed connection.

As an optimal technical scheme of the utility model, the top of connecting rod is equipped with the rotating sleeve, the inside of rotating sleeve is provided with connecting thread to install through connecting thread and push away the handle, the top fixed mounting who pushes away the handle has the handle.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the bottom face apex angle department of the main tank body all is equipped with the pulley, the landing is the universal wheel, and all installs the brake sole.

As an optimal technical scheme of the utility model, the main tank body, fixed awl and collection piece are the metal material, and the equal spraying in surface has anti rust coating.

The utility model has the advantages that:

1. according to the surface soil sampling device for environment detection, the collection piece can move up and down by arranging the polished rod and the lead screw, so that soil can be conveniently sampled, the flexibility of the device is improved, the lead screw structure can be prevented from being polluted and damaged by arranging the baffle plate, and the sliding plate can move up and down by arranging the opening so as to drive the collection piece to move up and down;

2. according to the surface soil sampling device for environment detection, the servo motor can be arranged to drive the driving bevel gear and the driven bevel gear to rotate, so that the sliding plate is driven to move up and down, the whole device is automatic, labor is saved, the sliding block can be driven to move up and down by arranging the air cylinder and the telescopic rod, the fixed cone can be fixed on the soil, sampling action is facilitated, the push handle can be freely adjusted by arranging the rotating sleeve, use and adjustment of a user can be conveniently met, and the surface soil sampling device has high applicability;

3. this surface course soil sampling device for environmental detection can make the device conveniently remove through setting up the pulley, uses manpower sparingly, and extension fixture's suitability improves the flexibility of device, can prevent through setting up anti rust coating that the device is rust-resistant, extension fixture's life, the utility model discloses, simple structure is reasonable, and the modern design, easy operation is convenient to can effectively improve the efficiency of surface course soil sampling for environmental detection, have higher practical value.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention, and together with the description serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of a surface soil sampling device for environmental testing according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic bottom view of a surface soil sampling device for environmental testing according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a rotating sleeve of the surface soil sampling device for environmental testing of the present invention;

fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of a part a in fig. 1 of the surface soil sampling device for environmental detection of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a main box body; 2. a mounting frame; 3. a base plate; 4. a connecting rod; 5. a guide bar; 6. a slider; 7. a fixed cone; 8. a cylinder; 9. a telescopic rod; 10. an auxiliary box body; 11. a push handle; 12. a collecting member; 13. a polish rod; 14. a lead screw; 15. a slide plate; 16. a baffle plate; 17. a motor; 18. a servo motor; 19. a driven bevel gear; 20. a drive bevel gear; 21. the sleeve is rotated.

Detailed Description

The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and it will be understood that they are presented herein only to illustrate and explain the present invention, and not to limit the present invention.

Example (b): as shown in fig. 1-4, the utility model relates to an environmental detection is with surface soil sampling device, including main tank body 1, main tank body 1's bottom face fixed welding has bottom plate 3, the one end of bottom plate 3 is connected with connecting rod 4, main tank body 1's top face is equipped with mounting bracket 2, the equal vertical guide bar 5 of installing in main tank body 1's inside both sides, main tank body 1's inside slidable mounting has slider 6, guide bar 5 all runs through guide bar 5 from slider 6's upper and lower both ends face and all overlaps at slider 6's lower terminal surface and be equipped with springback spring, slider 6's bottom face both sides all are equipped with solid fixed cone 7, slider 6's lower terminal surface fixed welding has vice box 10, vice box 10 is between solid fixed cone 7.

Wherein, the inside of vice box 10 is equipped with slide 15, and polished rod 13 and lead screw 14 are vertically installed to the inside both sides of vice box 10, and polished rod 13 and lead screw 14 all run through from slide 15's upper and lower both ends face, can make collection piece 12 reciprocate through setting up polished rod 13 and lead screw 14, conveniently take a sample soil, improve the flexibility of device.

Wherein, the inside both sides of auxiliary box 10 all are equipped with baffle 16, are equipped with the opening on the baffle 16, and slide 15 has motor 17 through mount fixed mounting between baffle 16, and motor 17's bottom output shaft has collection piece 12 through the rotation axis connection, can prevent to cause the pollution to the lead screw structure through setting up baffle 16, makes its damage, thereby can supply slide 15 to reciprocate to drive collection piece 12 through setting up the opening and reciprocate.

Wherein, the lead screw 14 runs through the slider 6, driven bevel gear 19 is equipped with to the top cover of lead screw 14, there is servo motor 18 at one side that is close to driven bevel gear 19 in the up end of slider 6 through support fixed mounting, the output of servo motor 18 is equipped with drive bevel gear 20 through the shaft coupling cover, drive bevel gear 20 and driven bevel gear 19 intermeshing, can drive bevel gear 20 and driven bevel gear 19 through setting up servo motor 18 and rotate, thereby drive slide 15 and reciprocate, it is whole device automation, save the manpower.

Wherein, the top of the main tank body 1 is connected with a cylinder 8 through a mounting bracket, the bottom of the cylinder 8 is connected with a telescopic rod 9, the telescopic rod 9 runs through the main tank body 1 and a slider 6 fixed connection, the slider 6 can be driven to move up and down through the cylinder 9 and the telescopic rod 9, so that the fixed cone can be fixed on the ground, and the sampling action is convenient to carry out.

Wherein, the top of connecting rod 4 is equipped with and rotates sleeve 21, and the inside of rotating sleeve 21 is provided with connecting thread to install through connecting thread and push away 11, push away the top fixed mounting of 11 and have the handle, rotate sleeve 21 through setting up, make and push away can freely adjust, and then be convenient for satisfy user's use and adjust, have higher suitability.

Wherein, the bottom face apex angle department of main tank body 1 all is equipped with the pulley, and the landing is the universal wheel, and all installs the brake sole, can make the device conveniently remove through setting up the pulley, uses manpower sparingly, and the suitability of extension device improves the flexibility of device.

Wherein, the main tank body 1, the fixed cone 7 and the collection piece 12 are metal materials, and the surface is coated with antirust coatings, and the device can be prevented from being rustproof by arranging the antirust coatings, so that the service life of the device is prolonged.

The working principle is as follows: the surface soil sampling device for environment detection can enable a collecting part 12 to move up and down by arranging a polished rod 13 and a lead screw 14, facilitates the sampling of soil, improves the flexibility of the device, can prevent the pollution to a lead screw structure by arranging a baffle 16, causes the damage of the lead screw structure, can drive a collecting part 12 to move up and down by arranging an opening for a sliding plate 15 to move up and down, can drive a driving bevel gear 20 and a driven bevel gear 19 to rotate by arranging a servo motor 18, thereby driving the sliding plate 15 to move up and down, is automatic in the whole device, saves manpower, can drive a sliding block 6 to move up and down by arranging an air cylinder 9 and a telescopic rod 9, enables a fixed cone to be fixed on the soil, facilitates the sampling action, enables a pushing handle to be freely adjusted by arranging a rotating sleeve 21, and further facilitates the use adjustment of a user, have higher suitability, this surface course soil sampling device for environmental monitoring can make the device conveniently remove through setting up the pulley, uses manpower sparingly, and extension fixture's suitability improves the flexibility of device, can prevent through setting up anti rust coating that the device is rust-resistant, extension fixture's life, the utility model has the advantages of simple and reasonable structure, the modern design, easy operation is convenient to can effectively improve the efficiency of surface course soil sampling for environmental monitoring, have higher practical value.

Finally, it should be noted that: in the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "vertical", "upper", "lower", "horizontal", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations by those skilled in the art.

Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A surface soil sampling device for environmental detection comprises a main box body (1), a bottom plate (3) is fixedly welded on the bottom end surface of the main box body (1), one end of the bottom plate (3) is connected with a connecting rod (4), the top end surface of the main box body (1) is provided with a mounting rack (2), two sides in the main box body (1) are vertically provided with guide rods (5), a sliding block (6) is slidably arranged in the main box body (1), the guide rods (5) penetrate through the guide rods (5) from the upper end surface and the lower end surface of the sliding block (6), rebound springs are sleeved on the lower end surface of the sliding block (6), the bottom end face both sides of slider (6) all are equipped with fixed awl (7), the fixed welding of the lower terminal surface of slider (6) has vice box (10), vice box (10) are between fixed awl (7).

2. The surface soil sampling device for environmental monitoring according to claim 1, wherein a sliding plate (15) is arranged inside the auxiliary box body (10), a polish rod (13) and a lead screw (14) are vertically arranged on two sides inside the auxiliary box body (10), and the polish rod (13) and the lead screw (14) penetrate through the upper end surface and the lower end surface of the sliding plate (15).

3. The surface soil sampling device for environmental detection according to claim 2, wherein baffles (16) are arranged on two sides of the inside of the auxiliary box body (10), an opening is formed in each baffle (16), the sliding plate (15) is fixedly provided with a motor (17) between the baffles (16) through a fixing frame, and an output shaft at the bottom end of the motor (17) is connected with the collecting part (12) through a rotating shaft.

4. The surface soil sampling device for environmental detection according to claim 2, wherein the screw (14) penetrates through the slider (6), a driven bevel gear (19) is sleeved on the top end of the screw (14), a servo motor (18) is fixedly installed on one side of the slider (6) close to the driven bevel gear (19) through a support, a driving bevel gear (20) is sleeved on the output end of the servo motor (18) through a coupler, and the driving bevel gear (20) and the driven bevel gear (19) are meshed with each other.

5. The surface soil sampling device for environmental detection according to claim 1, wherein the top end of the main box body (1) is connected with a cylinder (8) through a mounting frame (2), the bottom end of the cylinder (8) is connected with a telescopic rod (9), and the telescopic rod (9) penetrates through the main box body (1) and is fixedly connected with the sliding block (6).

6. The surface soil sampling device for environmental testing according to claim 1, wherein a rotating sleeve (21) is arranged at the top end of the connecting rod (4), a connecting thread is arranged inside the rotating sleeve (21), a pushing handle (11) is installed through the connecting thread, and a handle is fixedly installed at the top end of the pushing handle (11).

7. The surface soil sampling device for environmental testing as defined in claim 1, wherein the top corners of the bottom end surface of the main box body (1) are provided with pulleys, the pulleys are universal wheels and are provided with brake foot plates.

8. The surface soil sampling device for environmental detection according to claim 1, wherein the main box body (1), the fixing cone (7) and the collecting member (12) are made of metal, and the surface of the main box body, the fixing cone and the collecting member is coated with an anti-rust coating.