CN209810846U - A pipeline cleaning device for domestic sewage treatment in rural areas - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a pipeline cleaning device for rural domestic sewage treatment, which comprises a base, a plurality of universal wheels are installed on the bottom of the base, a hydraulic cylinder is installed on the top of the base, and the piston rod on the hydraulic cylinder The top is welded with a support platform, and the top of the support platform is welded with a workbench. A bearing is installed on the top of one side of the workbench. The middle part of the bearing is interspersed with a matching spindle, and one side of the spindle is connected to the drive motor. The spindle and The end away from the drive motor is welded with a screw. Beneficial effects: the utility model is easy to use, can effectively prevent the corresponding pipeline blockage in the treatment of rural domestic sewage, can effectively clean the inner wall of the pipe body, and avoid the traditional sewage treatment pipeline from being blocked or blocked after a long time When the sewage discharge rate is reduced, the structural design is tight and reasonable, and it has strong practicability and is suitable for promotion.

Description

A pipeline cleaning device for domestic sewage treatment in rural areas

technical field

The utility model relates to the technical field of rural domestic sewage treatment, in particular to a pipeline cleaning device for rural domestic sewage treatment.

Background technique

Rural domestic sewage treatment is to remove and degrade harmful substances and environmental pollution components in domestic sewage for harmless treatment. Rural domestic sewage treatment should focus on the selection of mature and reliable technologies suitable for rural characteristics and actual sewage treatment. Rural sewage treatment can neutralize the water quality and agricultural products according to the actual situation, so as to achieve reuse and environmental protection degradation discharge. At present, there are many domestic and foreign treatment technologies for rural domestic sewage treatment, and the names are also various, but they can generally be classified into two categories in terms of process principles: the first category is natural treatment systems. Using the principles of soil filtration, plant absorption and microbial decomposition, it is also called an ecological treatment system. The second category is the biological treatment system, which can be divided into aerobic biological treatment and anaerobic biological treatment.

At present, the urbanization of rural areas is progressing steadily, and rural residents are slowly stepping into the centralized discharge and treatment of domestic sewage corresponding to urbanization. However, traditional sewage treatment pipes are prone to blockage, and the pipe wall will adhere to it over time. The sewage will affect the corresponding discharge speed of sewage, and there are corresponding limitations.

Contents of the invention

The technical task of this utility model is to provide a pipeline cleaning device for rural domestic sewage treatment to solve the above-mentioned problems in the background technology.

The technical scheme of the utility model is achieved in that:

A pipe cleaning device for rural domestic sewage treatment, comprising a base, a plurality of universal wheels are installed on the bottom of the base, a hydraulic cylinder is installed on the top of the base, and the piston rod on the hydraulic cylinder The top of the support platform is welded with a support platform, the top of the support platform is welded with a workbench, the top of one side of the workbench is equipped with a bearing, the middle part of the bearing is interspersed with a matching spindle, and the spindle One side is connected with the driving motor, the end of the main shaft and away from the driving motor is welded with a screw, the outer side of the screw is provided with a matching screw sleeve, and the outer side of the screw sleeve is provided with external threads, A fixed ring is installed on the top of the other side of the workbench, and the fixed ring is sleeved on the outside of the screw sleeve, and the inside of the fixed ring is provided with an internal thread that matches the external thread, so The end of the screw sleeve and away from the screw rod is provided with a rotating plate, and the side of the rotating plate far away from the screw sleeve is equipped with a rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft is sequentially provided with three sets of fixed sleeves. There are several sets of fixed rods arranged on the outside of the bushing, wherein scrapers are installed on the ends of the fixed rods on both sides and away from the fixed bushing, and the fixed rods in the middle are far away from the end of the fixed bushing. Brushes are installed at one end.

Further, counterweights are placed on the top of the base and on both sides of the hydraulic cylinder.

Further, a support frame is welded between two fixed rods located on the same fixed bushing.

Further, support rods are welded between two of the fixed rods located on different fixed bushings, and helical blades are arranged on each of the support rods.

Further, a crushing knife is provided outside the end of the rotating shaft away from the rotating plate.

The beneficial effects of the utility model:

1. The utility model is easy to use, can effectively prevent the corresponding pipeline blockage in the treatment of rural domestic sewage, can effectively clean the inner wall of the pipe body, and avoid the traditional sewage treatment pipeline from being blocked or sewage When the discharge speed is reduced, the structural design is compact and reasonable, which has strong practicability and is suitable for promotion.

Description of drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the accompanying drawings required in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description are only the present invention. For some embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art can also obtain other drawings based on these drawings on the premise of not paying creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a pipeline cleaning device for rural domestic sewage treatment according to an embodiment of the present invention;

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a fixed shaft sleeve and a support frame in a pipeline cleaning device for rural domestic sewage treatment according to an embodiment of the utility model.

In the picture:

1. Base; 2. Universal wheel; 3. Hydraulic cylinder; 4. Counterweight; 5. Piston column; 6. Support platform; 7. Workbench; 8. Bearing; 9. Main shaft; 10. Drive motor; 11, screw rod; 12, screw sleeve; 13, fixed ring; 14, rotating plate; 15, rotating shaft; 16, fixed bushing; 17, fixed rod; 18, support frame; 19, scraper; 20, brush; 21. Support rod; 22. Spiral blade; 23. Crushing knife.

Detailed ways

In describing the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "central", "lateral", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top" , "bottom", "inner", "outer" and other indicated orientations or positional relationships are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying Any device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operate in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the invention. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only, and cannot be interpreted as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the quantity of indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of these features. In the description of the present utility model, unless otherwise specified, "plurality" means two or more. Additionally, the term "comprise" and any variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion.

Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and specific embodiment the utility model is further described.

Embodiment 1, as shown in Figure 1, a pipe cleaning device for rural domestic sewage treatment according to an embodiment of the present utility model includes a base 1, and several self-locking universal valves are installed on the bottom of the base 1 To the wheel 2, the top of the base 1 is equipped with a hydraulic cylinder 3, the top of the piston column 5 on the hydraulic cylinder 3 is welded with a support platform 6, and the top of the support platform 6 is welded with a workbench 7, the A bearing 8 is installed on the top of one side of the workbench 7, and the middle part of the bearing 8 is interspersed with a main shaft 9 matched therewith, and one side of the main shaft 9 is connected with a drive motor 10, and the drive motor 10 The positive and negative rotation is realized by an external PLC controller. The end of the main shaft 9 and away from the drive motor 10 is welded with a screw 11, and the outer side of the screw 11 is provided with a screw sleeve 12 matched therewith, and the The outer side of the screw sleeve 12 is provided with external threads, and the top of the other side of the workbench 7 is equipped with a fixed ring 13, and the fixed ring 13 is sleeved on the outer side of the screw sleeve 12, and the fixed ring 13 An internal thread that matches the external thread is provided inside, a rotating plate 14 is provided on the end of the screw sleeve 12 away from the screw rod 11, and a rotating plate 14 is installed on the side of the rotating plate 14 away from the screw sleeve 12. The rotating shaft 15 is provided with three sets of fixed shaft sleeves 16 in turn on the rotating shaft 15, and several sets of fixed rods 17 are arranged on the outside of the fixed shaft sleeves 16, wherein the fixed rods 17 on both sides are far away from the fixed shaft sleeves. One end of the fixed shaft sleeve 16 is equipped with a scraper 19 , and the end of the fixed rod 17 in the middle and away from the fixed shaft sleeve 16 is equipped with a brush 20 . The utility model is easy to use, can effectively prevent the corresponding pipeline blockage in the treatment of rural domestic sewage, can effectively clean the inner wall of the pipe body, and avoid the blockage of the traditional sewage treatment pipeline or the speed of sewage discharge. In the case of lowering, the structural design is tight and reasonable, and it has strong practicability and is suitable for promotion.

Embodiment 2, as shown in FIG. 1 , counterweights 4 are placed on the top of the base 1 and on both sides of the hydraulic cylinder 3 .

Embodiment 3, as shown in FIG. 2 , a support frame 18 is welded between two fixed rods 17 located on the same fixed bushing 16 . Through the use of the support frame 18, it can have a good supporting and fixing effect on the fixing rod 17, thereby effectively improving its stability.

Embodiment 4, as shown in FIG. 1 , a crushing knife 23 is provided outside the end of the rotating shaft 15 away from the rotating plate 14 . Through the combined use of the rotating shaft 15 and the crushing knife 23, it can have a good crushing effect on the sundries in the pipeline, so that it is easy to clean them out of the pipeline, thereby effectively avoiding the sewage caused by the clogging of the pipeline by the sundries. impact of emissions.

Embodiment 5, as shown in FIG. 1 , support rods 21 are welded between two of the fixed rods 17 on different fixed bushings 16 , and helical blades 22 are arranged on the support rods 21 . Through the cooperative use of the support rod 21 and the helical blade 22, it can not only further crush the sundries in the pipeline, but also lead them out of the pipeline.

Specific working process: When in use, move it to one side of the sewage pipe through the universal wheel 2 and lock it, and lift the workbench 7 to the same height as the sewage pipe under the action of the hydraulic cylinder 3 and piston rod 5, and start Drive the motor 10, so that the main shaft 9 drives the screw rod 11 to rotate, so that the screw sleeve 12 rotates under the action of the thread, and the screw sleeve 12 is rotated under the action of the internal thread on the fixed ring 13 and the external thread on the screw sleeve 12. While rotating, it also moves to the right, thereby driving the rotating plate 14 to move to the right and to rotate, so that the rotating shaft 15 drives the fixed rod 17 on it to move to the right and to rotate. , the supporting rod 21 and the helical blade 22 make it possible to crush the solid debris in the pipeline, and at the same time, under the action of the scraper 19 and the brush 20, it can crush the inner wall of the pipeline. To achieve a good cleaning effect, thereby effectively avoiding the impact on sewage discharge caused by pipe blockage.

To sum up, with the help of the above-mentioned technical solution of the utility model, through the use of the utility model, it can effectively prevent the corresponding pipeline blockage in the treatment of rural domestic sewage, and can effectively clean the inner wall of the tube body , to avoid the clogging of traditional sewage treatment pipelines or the reduction of sewage discharge speed over time, the structural design is compact and reasonable, and it has strong practicability and is suitable for promotion.

Through the above specific implementation methods, those skilled in the art can easily realize the utility model. However, it should be understood that the present utility model is not limited to the specific implementation manners described above. On the basis of the disclosed embodiments, those skilled in the art can arbitrarily combine different technical features, so as to realize different technical solutions.

Claims (5)

1. A pipeline cleaning device for domestic sewage treatment in rural areas, characterized in that it comprises a base (1), the bottom of the base (1) is equipped with several universal wheels (2), and the base The top of (1) is equipped with a hydraulic cylinder (3), the top of the piston column (5) on the hydraulic cylinder (3) is welded with a support platform (6), and the top of the support platform (6) is welded with a workbench (7), the top of one side of the workbench (7) is equipped with a bearing (8), and the middle part of the bearing (8) is interspersed with a main shaft (9) matched therewith, and the main shaft (9) One side of the main shaft (9) and one end away from the drive motor (10) are welded with a screw (11), and the outer side of the screw (11) is provided with a matching The screw sleeve (12), and the outside of the screw sleeve (12) is provided with external threads, the top of the other side of the workbench (7) is equipped with a fixed ring (13), and the fixed ring (13) Sleeved on the outside of the screw sleeve (12), and the inside of the fixed ring (13) is provided with an internal thread matched with the external thread, the screw sleeve (12) is far away from the screw rod (11 ) is provided with a rotating plate (14), the rotating shaft (15) is installed on the side of the rotating plate (14) away from the screw sleeve (12), and the rotating shaft (15) is sequentially set with three A set of fixed shaft sleeves (16), the outer sides of the fixed shaft sleeves (16) are provided with several groups of fixed rods (17), wherein, the fixed rods (17) on both sides are far away from the fixed shaft sleeves (16) ) is equipped with a scraper (19), and the fixed rod (17) in the middle is equipped with a brush (20) at an end far away from the fixed shaft sleeve (16). 2. A pipeline cleaning device for rural domestic sewage treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that, the top of the base (1) and both sides of the hydraulic cylinder (3) are placed with Counterweight (4). 3. A pipeline cleaning device for domestic sewage treatment in rural areas according to claim 1, characterized in that, between the two fixed rods (17) on the same fixed shaft sleeve (16) Bracing frame (18) is welded. 4. A pipe cleaning device for rural domestic sewage treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that, the fixed rods (17) located on different fixed shaft sleeves (16) are arranged between two pairs of fixed rods (17). Support rods (21) are welded, and spiral blades (22) are arranged on the support rods (21). 5. A pipe cleaning device for rural domestic sewage treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that, a crushing knife ( twenty three).