CN214884577U - Civil engineering antidetonation structure - Google Patents
Civil engineering antidetonation structure Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN214884577U CN214884577U CN202121384131.6U CN202121384131U CN214884577U CN 214884577 U CN214884577 U CN 214884577U CN 202121384131 U CN202121384131 U CN 202121384131U CN 214884577 U CN214884577 U CN 214884577U
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- Prior art keywords
- spring
- magnet
- civil engineering
- seismic
- antidetonation
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- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- SZVJSHCCFOBDDC-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(II,III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]O[Fe]=O SZVJSHCCFOBDDC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 9
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004035 construction material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009776 industrial production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Buildings Adapted To Withstand Abnormal External Influences (AREA)
- Vibration Prevention Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a civil engineering antidetonation structure, including first antidetonation mechanism, second antidetonation mechanism, installation mechanism, first spring, the lower surface of second antidetonation mechanism is provided with first antidetonation mechanism, the upper surface of first antidetonation mechanism and the both sides that are located second antidetonation mechanism are provided with first spring, the upper surface of second antidetonation mechanism is provided with installation mechanism; the anti-seismic mechanism of second includes fixed column, recess, slide bar, second spring, first magnetite, slider, second magnetite and pulley, the inside of fixed column is provided with the recess, the inside fixedly connected with slide bar of recess, the surface of slide bar is provided with the second spring, the surface of slide bar and the one end swing joint that is located the second spring have first magnetite, this civil engineering antidetonation structure, convenient to use easy operation can cushion horizontal vibrations effectively to thereby prevent that vibrations from causing harm too acutely.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a civil engineering technical field specifically is a civil engineering earthquake-resistant structure.
Background
With the progress of scientific technology and the development of engineering practice, society puts forward new demands to civil engineering; the fields of society which create good conditions for the advancement of civil engineering, such as the realization of industrial production of construction materials (steel materials, cement), the development of mechanical and energy technologies and design theories, provide material and technical guarantees for civil engineering, and thus the development of civil engineering in this period has been rapidly advanced.
Current civil engineering antidetonation structure is only to cushion the longitudinal vibration of production, can't cushion transverse vibration effectively, but during the vibration, the harm that transverse vibration produced is greater than longitudinal vibration's harm nature far away, consequently need cushion the life safety that protects the staff to transverse vibration.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a civil engineering antidetonation structure can cushion horizontal vibrations effectively to thereby can prevent that horizontal vibrations from too acutely causing the problem of potential safety hazard for personnel.
The purpose of the utility model can be realized by the following technical scheme:
the civil engineering anti-seismic structure comprises a first anti-seismic mechanism, a second anti-seismic mechanism, an installation mechanism and a first spring, wherein the first anti-seismic mechanism is arranged on the lower surface of the second anti-seismic mechanism, the first spring is arranged on the upper surface of the first anti-seismic mechanism and positioned on two sides of the second anti-seismic mechanism, and the installation mechanism is arranged on the upper surface of the second anti-seismic mechanism;
the second anti-vibration mechanism comprises a fixed column, a groove, a sliding rod, a second spring, a first magnet, a sliding block, a second magnet and a pulley, wherein the groove is formed in the fixed column, the sliding rod is fixedly connected in the groove, the second spring is arranged on the surface of the sliding rod, the first magnet is movably connected to one end, located on the surface of the sliding rod, of the second spring, the sliding block is movably connected to one side, located on the surface of the sliding rod, of the first magnet, the second magnet is fixedly connected to the two side walls of the sliding block, and the pulley is movably connected to the lower surface of the sliding block.
As a further aspect of the present invention: first antidetonation mechanism includes fixed plate, fixing bolt and bradyseism pad, the lower fixed surface of fixed column is connected with the fixed plate, the lower surface of fixed plate is provided with the bradyseism pad, the inside swing joint that the fixed plate just runs through the bradyseism pad has fixing bolt.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the installation mechanism includes mounting panel and mounting hole, the last fixed surface of slider is connected with the mounting panel, the upper surface of mounting panel is provided with the mounting hole, and the quantity of mounting hole is provided with a plurality ofly.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the upper surface of fixed plate just is located the both sides fixedly connected with first spring of fixed column, the one end of first spring and the side surface fixed connection of mounting panel, first spring sets up for the slope.
As a further aspect of the present invention: one end of the second spring is fixedly connected with the side surface of the first magnet, and the first magnet and the second magnet are made of opposite magnets.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the quantity of pulley sets up a plurality ofly, and the material is made for the metal.
The utility model has the advantages that:
1. the civil engineering anti-seismic structure is provided with a second anti-seismic mechanism, the second anti-seismic mechanism comprises a fixed column, a groove, a sliding rod, a second spring, a first magnet, a sliding block, a second magnet and a pulley which are matched, when the device generates transverse vibration waves when being used for shaking, the mounting plate drives the sliding block to transversely shake, the sliding block slides on the sliding rod through the pulley, the sliding block drives the second magnet to be close to the first magnet while sliding, the second magnet and the first magnet are mutually opposite to generate repulsion force and reduce the vibration feeling, when vibrations are stronger, first magnetite extrudees the second spring and produces stronger repulsion and cushion the horizontal ripples of shaking, drives first spring when the mounting panel removes and stretches out and draws back the buffering that strengthens the horizontal ripples of shaking, convenient to use easy operation can cushion horizontal vibrations effectively to thereby prevent to shake and too acutely cause harm.
2. This civil engineering earthquake-resistant structure through being provided with first antidetonation mechanism, and first antidetonation mechanism includes that fixed plate, fixing bolt and bradyseism pad cooperate, fixes fixed plate and bradyseism pad installation subaerial through fixing bolt, when producing longitudinal vibration, can cushion effectively through the bradyseism pad, can prevent effectively that longitudinal vibration ripples from causing the influence.
Drawings
In order to facilitate understanding for those skilled in the art, the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a front sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the present invention;
in the figure: 1. a first anti-seismic mechanism; 2. a second anti-seismic mechanism; 3. an installation mechanism; 4. a first spring; 11. a fixing plate; 12. fixing the bolt; 13. a cushioning pad; 21. fixing a column; 22. a groove; 23. a slide bar; 24. a second spring; 25. a first magnet; 26. a slider; 27. a second magnet; 28. a pulley; 31. mounting a plate; 32. and (7) installing holes.
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the following embodiments, and it should be understood that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1-3, a civil engineering earthquake-resistant structure comprises a first earthquake-resistant mechanism 1, a second earthquake-resistant mechanism 2, an installation mechanism 3, and a first spring 4, wherein the lower surface of the second earthquake-resistant mechanism 2 is provided with the first earthquake-resistant mechanism 1, the first spring 4 is arranged on the upper surface of the first earthquake-resistant mechanism 1 and positioned at two sides of the second earthquake-resistant mechanism 2, and the installation mechanism 3 is arranged on the upper surface of the second earthquake-resistant mechanism 2;
second anti-vibration mechanism 2 includes fixed column 21, recess 22, slide bar 23, second spring 24, first magnetite 25, slider 26, second magnetite 27 and pulley 28, the inside of fixed column 21 is provided with recess 22, the inside fixedly connected with slide bar 23 of recess 22, be used for sliding spacingly, slide bar 23's surface is provided with second spring 24, slide bar 23's surface and the one end swing joint who is located second spring 24 have first magnetite 25, slide bar 23's surface and the one side swing joint who is located first magnetite 25 have slider 26, the equal fixedly connected with second magnetite 27 of both sides wall of slider 26, the lower surface swing joint of slider 26 has pulley 28, conveniently remove.
As an embodiment of the utility model, first antidetonation mechanism 1 includes fixed plate 11, fixing bolt 12 and bradyseism pad 13, and fixed column 21's lower fixed surface is connected with fixed plate 11, and fixed plate 11's lower surface is provided with bradyseism pad 13 for reduce vertical sense of shake, fixed plate 11 and the inside swing joint who runs through bradyseism pad 13 have fixing bolt 12.
As an embodiment of the present invention, the mounting mechanism 3 includes a mounting plate 31 and mounting holes 32, the upper surface of the slider 26 is fixedly connected with the mounting plate 31, the upper surface of the mounting plate 31 is provided with the mounting holes 32, and the number of the mounting holes 32 is provided with a plurality of mounting holes, which facilitates mounting and positioning.
As an embodiment of the present invention, the upper surface of the fixing plate 11 is located the first spring 4 of both sides fixedly connected with of the fixing column 21, the one end of the first spring 4 is fixedly connected with the side surface of the mounting plate 31, the first spring 4 is arranged in an inclined manner, and the transverse resistance of the mounting plate 31 is conveniently increased to reduce the vibration.
As an embodiment of the present invention, one end of the second spring 24 is fixedly connected to the side surface of the first magnet 25, and the first magnet 25 and the second magnet 27 are made of opposite magnets, so as to generate a repulsive force to buffer the lateral vibration.
As an embodiment of the utility model, the quantity of pulley 28 sets up a plurality ofly, and the material is made for the metal, and long service life and support intensity are big.
The utility model discloses a theory of operation: before the device is used, the fixing plate 11 and the shock absorption cushion 13 are installed on the ground through the fixing bolt 12 for fixing, after the fixing is finished, other civil engineering components are installed through the installation hole 32 on the installation plate 31, and the device can be used after the installation is finished, when longitudinal vibration is generated, longitudinal vibration sense is effectively buffered through the shock absorption pad 13, when transverse vibration is generated, the mounting plate 31 drives the sliding block 26 to transversely shake, the sliding block 26 slides on the sliding rod 23 through the pulley 28, the sliding block simultaneously drives the second magnet 27 to be close to the first magnet 25, the second magnet 27 and the first magnet 25 are opposite in nature and generate repulsion force mutually to reduce the vibration sense, when the vibration is strong, the first magnet 25 moves on the sliding rod 23 to extrude the second spring 24, so that the stronger repulsive force is provided to buffer the transverse vibration wave, and the mounting plate 31 moves and simultaneously drives the first spring 4 to stretch and contract to reinforce the buffering of the transverse vibration wave.
The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are intended only to help illustrate the present invention. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise embodiments disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and its practical applications, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best understand the invention for and utilize the invention. The present invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims (6)
1. The civil engineering anti-seismic structure is characterized by comprising a first anti-seismic mechanism (1), a second anti-seismic mechanism (2), an installation mechanism (3) and a first spring (4), wherein the first anti-seismic mechanism (1) is arranged on the lower surface of the second anti-seismic mechanism (2), the first spring (4) is arranged on the upper surface of the first anti-seismic mechanism (1) and positioned on two sides of the second anti-seismic mechanism (2), and the installation mechanism (3) is arranged on the upper surface of the second anti-seismic mechanism (2);
the second anti-seismic mechanism (2) comprises a fixing column (21), a groove (22), a sliding rod (23), a second spring (24), a first magnet (25), a sliding block (26), a second magnet (27) and a pulley (28), the groove (22) is formed in the fixing column (21), the sliding rod (23) is fixedly connected to the inside of the groove (22), the second spring (24) is arranged on the surface of the sliding rod (23), the first magnet (25) is movably connected to the surface of the sliding rod (23) and located at one end of the second spring (24), the sliding block (26) is movably connected to the surface of the sliding rod (23) and located at one side of the first magnet (25), the second magnet (27) is fixedly connected to two side walls of the sliding block (26), and the pulley (28) is movably connected to the lower surface of the sliding block (26).
2. Civil engineering earthquake-resistant structure according to claim 1, characterized in that first earthquake-resistant mechanism (1) includes fixed plate (11), fixing bolt (12) and buffering pad (13), the lower fixed surface of fixed column (21) is connected with fixed plate (11) fixedly, the lower surface of fixed plate (11) is provided with buffering pad (13), fixed bolt (12) is movably connected to the inside that fixed plate (11) and run through buffering pad (13).
3. Civil engineering seismic structure according to claim 1, characterized in that said mounting means (3) comprise a mounting plate (31) and mounting holes (32), the mounting plate (31) being fixedly connected to the upper surface of the slider (26), the mounting holes (32) being provided on the upper surface of the mounting plate (31), and the number of mounting holes (32) being provided in plurality.
4. Civil engineering seismic structure according to claim 2, characterized in that the upper surface of fixed plate (11) and on both sides of fixed column (21) are fixedly connected with first spring (4), one end of first spring (4) is fixedly connected with the side surface of mounting plate (31), and first spring (4) is arranged obliquely.
5. Civil engineering seismic structure according to claim 1, characterized in that one end of second spring (24) is fixedly connected to the side surface of first magnet (25), the material of first magnet (25) and second magnet (27) being opposite magnets.
6. Civil engineering seismic structure according to claim 1, characterized in that a plurality of pulleys (28) are provided, all made of metal.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202121384131.6U CN214884577U (en) | 2021-06-22 | 2021-06-22 | Civil engineering antidetonation structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202121384131.6U CN214884577U (en) | 2021-06-22 | 2021-06-22 | Civil engineering antidetonation structure |
Publications (1)
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CN214884577U true CN214884577U (en) | 2021-11-26 |
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CN202121384131.6U Expired - Fee Related CN214884577U (en) | 2021-06-22 | 2021-06-22 | Civil engineering antidetonation structure |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN115126109A (en) * | 2022-07-08 | 2022-09-30 | 中建八局第一建设有限公司 | Civil engineering is built room with antidetonation additional strengthening |
-
2021
- 2021-06-22 CN CN202121384131.6U patent/CN214884577U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN115126109A (en) * | 2022-07-08 | 2022-09-30 | 中建八局第一建设有限公司 | Civil engineering is built room with antidetonation additional strengthening |
CN115126109B (en) * | 2022-07-08 | 2023-06-20 | 中建八局第一建设有限公司 | Earthquake-resistant reinforcing structure for civil engineering building |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
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Granted publication date: 20211126 |