CN214883742U - Ecological protection passive isolation structure - Google Patents
Ecological protection passive isolation structure Download PDFInfo
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- CN214883742U CN214883742U CN202120893429.3U CN202120893429U CN214883742U CN 214883742 U CN214883742 U CN 214883742U CN 202120893429 U CN202120893429 U CN 202120893429U CN 214883742 U CN214883742 U CN 214883742U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a passive isolation structure especially discloses a passive isolation structure of ecological protection, belongs to building engineering protection isolation structure design and construction technical field. Provides an ecological protection passive isolation structure which has reliable structure and low manufacturing cost and can be integrated into the surrounding environment. The ecological protection passive isolation structure comprises a support protection isolation skeleton system, a consolidation mounting system and an environmental ecology improvement system, wherein the consolidation mounting system is inserted into a corresponding foundation of an area where the ecological protection passive isolation structure needs to be arranged, and the support protection isolation skeleton system is fixedly supported on the foundation through the consolidation mounting system; the part of the environment ecology improving system which is implanted into the soil at the lower part of the root and is positioned above the ground is climbed and attached to the supporting, protecting and isolating skeleton system, or is independently supported at the inner side of the supporting, protecting and isolating skeleton system.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a passive isolation structure especially relates to a passive isolation structure of ecological protection, belongs to building engineering protective isolation structure thing design and construction technical field.
Background
The passive protective net is a structure for protecting side slope rolling stones, and is usually arranged at a side slope toe part, and the structural characteristics of the current commonly used passive protective net are as follows: 1) the protective body is composed of a protective body, a foundation reinforcing system and a slope reinforcing system; 2) the protection body comprises a main rod and a reinforcing mesh; 3) the foundation reinforcing system comprises a concrete base, a gasket and anchor bars, wherein the gasket is connected with the main rod and the gasket is connected with the anchor bars in a welding mode; 4) the slope reinforcement system comprises an anchor rod and a connecting rope, and the main rod is connected with the anchor rod through the connecting rope. The structure has the advantages that: 1) the reinforcement system comprises two reinforcement systems, namely a foundation reinforcement system and a slope reinforcement system, and has good structural stability; 2) including reinforcing bar net twice protection network, the protecting effect is better. The main problems of this structure are: 1) the foundation is concrete, the main components are factory building shaped products, the price is high, and the method is not suitable for general protection engineering; 2) the landscape effect is poor because the landscape is not integrated into the surrounding environment.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model discloses the technical problem that will solve is: provides an ecological protection passive isolation structure which has reliable structure and low manufacturing cost and can be integrated into the surrounding environment.
The technical scheme adopted for solving the technical problems is as follows: an ecological protection passive isolation structure comprises a support protection isolation skeleton system, a consolidation mounting system and an environmental ecology improvement system, wherein the consolidation mounting system is inserted into a corresponding foundation of an area where the ecological protection passive isolation structure needs to be arranged, and the support protection isolation skeleton system is fixedly supported on the foundation through the consolidation mounting system; the part of the environment ecology improving system which is implanted into the soil at the lower part of the root and is positioned above the ground is climbed and attached to the supporting, protecting and isolating skeleton system, or is independently supported at the inner side of the supporting, protecting and isolating skeleton system.
The supporting, protecting and isolating framework system comprises a supporting upright post assembly, a protecting and isolating framework assembly and a protecting and isolating assembly, the supporting, protecting and isolating framework system is connected with the consolidation mounting system through the supporting upright post assembly, the protecting and isolating framework assembly is supported through the supporting upright post assembly, and the protecting and isolating assembly is arranged on the protecting and isolating framework assembly; the part of the environmental ecology improvement system on the ground is solely supported at the inner side of the protective isolation component or climbs on the protective isolation component.
In a preferable mode of the above scheme, the support column assembly includes a plurality of steel pipes with a diameter not less than 100 mm, each steel pipe is arranged in a mutually spaced sequence along the length direction of the corresponding foundation in the area where the ecological protection passive isolation structure needs to be arranged, and the protection isolation framework assembly is arranged between each steel pipe in sequence.
Further, vine plants of an environmental ecology improvement system are arranged in the steel pipe, roots of the vine plants are planted in soil at the lower part, and the middle upper part of the vine plants penetrates out of the steel pipe from the top.
The preferable mode of the above scheme is that the protective isolation framework components are a plurality of groups of framework reinforcing meshes sequentially arranged between two adjacent steel pipes, and the protective isolation components are arranged on the framework reinforcing meshes at corresponding positions.
Further, the protective and insulating component is a fine mesh reinforcement mesh sequentially arranged on the skeleton reinforcement mesh at the corresponding position, and the part of the environmental ecology improvement system on the ground is singly supported on the inner side of the fine mesh reinforcement mesh or climbed on the fine mesh reinforcement mesh.
The preferred mode of the above scheme is that the consolidation mounting system comprises a fixed support cylinder ring and an insertion anchor rod, the fixed support cylinder ring buried L deep below the surface of the foundation is fixed in the foundation at a corresponding position through the insertion anchor rod inserted into the foundation, and the lower ends of the steel pipes of the support protection isolation framework system extend into the corresponding depth below the surface of the foundation and then are inserted into the fixed support cylinder ring at the corresponding position.
Further, the environmental ecology improvement system further comprises shrubs sequentially arranged at the inner sides of the respective fine-meshed reinforcing nets in the length direction of the fine-meshed reinforcing nets.
Furthermore, the ground inside the fine-meshed reinforcing mesh is also provided with vine plants which are arranged in a crossing way with the shrubs, and the above-ground parts of the vine plants are climbed on the corresponding shrubs or on the corresponding fine-meshed reinforcing mesh.
The utility model has the advantages that: the ecological protection passive isolation structure is characterized in that a group of ecological protection passive isolation structures comprising a support protection isolation skeleton system, a consolidation mounting system and an environmental ecological improvement system are arranged, and the consolidation mounting system is inserted into a corresponding foundation of an area where the ecological protection passive isolation structure needs to be arranged, so that the support protection isolation skeleton system is fixedly supported on the foundation through the consolidation mounting system; then the parts of the environmental ecology improvement system with roots implanted into the soil at the lower part above the ground are climbed and attached to the supporting, protecting and isolating skeleton system or are independently supported at the inner side of the supporting, protecting and isolating skeleton system. Therefore, a foundation reinforcing system with a complex structure is omitted, an environmental ecology improving system capable of being integrated with the landscape enhancing effect of the surrounding environment is added, and the reliability of the overall structure of the ecological protection passive isolation structure provided by the application, the construction cost and the capability of being well integrated with the surrounding environment are guaranteed.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a top view of the ecological protection passive isolation structure of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a view a-a of fig. 1.
Labeled as: the device comprises a supporting, protecting and isolating framework system 1, a consolidation and installation system 2, an environmental ecology improvement system 3, a supporting upright post component 4, a protecting and isolating framework component 5, a protecting and isolating component 6, a steel pipe 7, a vine plant 8, a framework reinforcing mesh 9, a fine-hole reinforcing mesh 10, a fixed supporting cylindrical ring 11, an inserting anchor rod 12 and shrubs 13.
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, the utility model provides a passive isolation structure for ecological protection which has reliable structure, low cost and can be integrated into the surrounding environment. The ecological protection passive isolation structure comprises a support protection isolation skeleton system 1, a consolidation mounting system 2 and an environmental ecology improvement system 3, wherein the consolidation mounting system 2 is inserted into a corresponding foundation of an area where the ecological protection passive isolation structure needs to be arranged, and the support protection isolation skeleton system 1 is fixedly supported on the foundation through the consolidation mounting system 2; the environmental ecology improvement system 3 with the root implanted into the soil at the lower part is positioned above the ground and is respectively and climbed and attached to the supporting, protecting and isolating skeleton system 1 or is independently supported at the inner side of the supporting, protecting and isolating skeleton system 1. The ecological protection passive isolation structure is characterized in that a group of ecological protection passive isolation structures comprising a support protection isolation skeleton system, a consolidation mounting system and an environmental ecological improvement system are arranged, and the consolidation mounting system is inserted into a corresponding foundation of an area where the ecological protection passive isolation structure needs to be arranged, so that the support protection isolation skeleton system is fixedly supported on the foundation through the consolidation mounting system; then the parts of the environmental ecology improvement system with roots implanted into the soil at the lower part above the ground are climbed and attached to the supporting, protecting and isolating skeleton system or are independently supported at the inner side of the supporting, protecting and isolating skeleton system. Therefore, a foundation reinforcing system with a complex structure is omitted, an environmental ecology improving system capable of being integrated with the landscape enhancing effect of the surrounding environment is added, and the reliability of the overall structure of the ecological protection passive isolation structure provided by the application, the construction cost and the capability of being well integrated with the surrounding environment are guaranteed.
In the above embodiment, in order to maximize the construction convenience and reliability of the passive isolation structure of the present application, and improve the fusion degree with the surrounding environment, and at the same time reduce the construction cost, the support, protection and isolation framework system 1 of the present application includes a support pillar component 4, a protection and isolation framework component 5 and a protection and isolation component 6, the support, protection and isolation framework system 1 is connected with the consolidation and installation system 2 through the support pillar component 4, the protection and isolation framework component 5 is supported through the support pillar component 4, and the protection and isolation component 6 is arranged on the protection and isolation framework component 5; the part of the environmental ecology improvement system 3 on the ground is solely supported at the inner side of the protective isolation component 6 or climbs on the protective isolation component 6. In this case, the support column assembly 4 preferably includes a plurality of steel pipes 7 having a diameter of not less than 100 mm, the steel pipes 7 are sequentially arranged in a spaced manner along a longitudinal direction of a corresponding foundation in an area where the ecological protection passive isolation structure is to be arranged, and the protection isolation framework assembly 5 is sequentially arranged between the steel pipes 7. And the inside of the steel pipe 7 is also provided with a vine plant 8 of the environmental ecology improvement system 3, the root of the vine plant 8 is planted in the soil at the lower part, and the middle upper part of the vine plant 8 penetrates out of the steel pipe 7 from the top. Correspondingly, the protective and isolating framework modules 5 are preferably a plurality of groups of framework reinforcing meshes 9 sequentially arranged between two adjacent steel pipes 7, and the protective and isolating modules 6 are arranged on the framework reinforcing meshes 9 at corresponding positions; the protective and insulating member 6 is preferably a fine mesh reinforcement 10 sequentially arranged on the skeletal reinforcement 9 at the corresponding position, and the part of the environmental ecology improvement system 3 located on the ground is separately supported on the inner side of the fine mesh reinforcement 10 or climbed on the fine mesh reinforcement 10.
Further, as mentioned above, in order to improve the construction convenience and reliability of the passive isolation structure of the present application, the consolidation mounting system 2 includes the fixed support cylinder ring 11 and the insertion anchor rod 12, the fixed support cylinder ring 11 is embedded into the ground surface and the lower end of each steel pipe 7 of the support protection isolation framework system 1 extends into the ground surface and the corresponding depth and then is inserted into the fixed support cylinder ring 11 at the corresponding position through the insertion anchor rod 12 inserted into the ground.
Meanwhile, in order to better integrate into the surrounding environment, the environmental ecology improvement system 3 of the present application further comprises shrubs 13, wherein the shrubs 13 are sequentially arranged on the inner side of the corresponding fine-meshed reinforcing mesh 10 along the length direction of the fine-meshed reinforcing mesh 10, and the vine plants 8 are also arranged on the foundation on the inner side of the fine-meshed reinforcing mesh 10, the vine plants 8 are arranged to cross the shrubs 13, and the above-ground parts of the vine plants 8 climb on the corresponding shrubs 13 or the corresponding fine-meshed reinforcing meshes 10.
In conclusion, the ecological protection passive isolation structure provided by the application also has the following advantages,
1) the effect is reliable, when the stone rolls down along the hillside, the stone is firstly contacted with shrubs close to the side of the hillside, and due to the buffering effect of the shrubs, the rolling speed of the stone is reduced and the kinetic energy is reduced; after the stone blocks pass through shrubs, the stone blocks impact the fine-hole reinforcing steel bar net, and for smaller stone blocks, the smaller kinetic energy is reduced and the residual kinetic energy is smaller, so that the smaller stone blocks are effectively intercepted by the fine-hole reinforcing steel bar net; for stones with larger residual kinetic energy, under the double buffering action of shrubs and the fine-hole reinforcing meshes, the stones can be effectively intercepted by the framework reinforcing meshes even though the fine-hole reinforcing meshes are punctured; for the large-scale roll-off rock mass, the speed is reduced, the kinetic energy is reduced, and the harm is reduced due to the multiple protection effects of shrubs, fine-hole reinforcing meshes, skeleton reinforcing meshes and hollow steel pipes.
2) The structure is stable, the section and the rigidity of the hollow steel pipe are large, and the impact load bearing effect is obvious; the hollow steel pipe is directly anchored in the soil body below the ground line, and the anchoring length L2The requirement of structural stability when bearing impact load needs to be met; the lower part of the hollow steel pipe is also provided with a reinforcing ring and an anchor bar, so that the foundation stability is further enhanced.
3) The environment is friendly, and the growth of green plants such as vines, shrubs and the like covers the whole protective structure and is integrated with the surrounding environment; planting depth L of vine2Greater than the anchoring depth L of the hollow steel pipe1And the holes are arranged below the ground line of the hollow steel pipeThe medium-hole steel pipe does not influence the further growth of the rattan.
4) The manufacturing cost is low, the hollow steel pipe, the reinforcing mesh of the fixed frame, the reinforcing mesh of the fine holes, the rattan, the shrub and the like are all materials which can be easily purchased in the market, and the manufacturing cost is relatively low.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF EMBODIMENT (S) OF INVENTION
The technical problem that this application will be solved provides a structure reliably, low in cost and can merge into the passive protective structure of ecology of all ring edge borders.
The technical scheme adopted for solving the technical problem is as follows:
1) the structure consists of a protection system, namely the support protection isolation framework system, a foundation reinforcement system, namely the consolidation mounting system, and an ecological improvement system, namely the environmental ecological improvement system.
2) The protection system comprises a hollow steel pipe, a framework reinforcing mesh and a fine-hole reinforcing mesh, wherein the fine-hole reinforcing mesh is positioned on the side close to the mountain, the framework reinforcing mesh is positioned in the middle, and the hollow steel pipe is positioned on the far side of the mountain; the hollow anchor rod is anchored in the soil body below the underground line, and a drill hole is arranged at the part below the underground line; the framework reinforcing mesh is connected with the hollow steel pipe through welding, and the fine-hole reinforcing mesh is connected with the framework reinforcing mesh through welding or binding.
3) The foundation reinforcing system comprises a reinforcing ring and anchor bars, wherein the reinforcing ring is arranged at the lower part of the hollow steel pipe and below a ground line and is connected with the hollow steel pipe in a welding manner; the anchor bars are arranged in parallel with the hollow steel pipes and are connected with the reinforcing rings in a welding mode.
4) The ecological improvement system comprises vines and shrubs, wherein the vines are planted in the hollow steel pipes, and the shrubs are planted on the mountain side of the fine-hole reinforcing mesh.
5) Planting depth L of vine2Greater than the anchoring depth L of the hollow steel pipe1。
Example one
The present application is further described with reference to the following figures and examples:
the main structural features of the technical scheme of the application include:
a. the structure consists of a protection system, a foundation reinforcement system and an ecological improvement system.
b. The protection system comprises a hollow steel pipe, a framework reinforcing mesh and a fine-hole reinforcing mesh, wherein the fine-hole reinforcing mesh is positioned on the side close to the mountain, the framework reinforcing mesh is positioned in the middle, and the hollow steel pipe is positioned on the far side of the mountain; the hollow steel pipe is anchored in a soil body below the underground line, and a drill hole is arranged at the part below the ground line of the hollow steel pipe; the framework reinforcing mesh is connected with the hollow steel pipe through welding, and the fine-hole reinforcing mesh is connected with the framework reinforcing mesh through welding or binding.
c. The foundation reinforcing system comprises a reinforcing ring and anchor bars, wherein the reinforcing ring is arranged at the lower part of the hollow steel pipe and below a ground line and is connected with the hollow steel pipe in a welding manner; the anchor bars are arranged in parallel with the hollow steel pipes and are connected with the reinforcing rings in a welding mode.
d. The ecological improvement system comprises vines and shrubs, wherein the vines are planted in the hollow steel pipes, and the shrubs are planted on the mountain side of the fine-hole reinforcing mesh.
e. Vine planting depth (L)2) Greater than the anchoring depth (L) of the hollow steel pipe1)。
In conclusion, the ecological passive protection structure provided by the application has the advantages of reliable effect, stable structure, environmental friendliness, low manufacturing cost and the like.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a passive isolation structure of ecological protection which characterized in that: the ecological protection passive isolation structure comprises a support protection isolation skeleton system (1), a consolidation mounting system (2) and an environmental ecology improvement system (3), wherein the consolidation mounting system (2) is inserted into a corresponding foundation of an area where the ecological protection passive isolation structure needs to be arranged, and the support protection isolation skeleton system (1) is fixedly supported on the foundation through the consolidation mounting system (2); the environmental ecology improving system (3) with the root implanted into the soil at the lower part is positioned on the branch part above the ground and is climbed and attached to the supporting, protecting and isolating skeleton system (1) or is independently supported at the inner side of the supporting, protecting and isolating skeleton system (1).
2. The ecological protection passive isolation structure of claim 1, wherein: the supporting, protecting and isolating framework system (1) comprises a supporting upright post assembly (4), a protecting and isolating framework assembly (5) and a protecting and isolating assembly (6), the supporting, protecting and isolating framework system (1) is connected with a consolidation mounting system (2) through the supporting upright post assembly (4), the protecting and isolating framework assembly (5) is supported through the supporting upright post assembly (4), and the protecting and isolating assembly (6) is arranged on the protecting and isolating framework assembly (5); the part of the environmental ecology improvement system (3) on the ground is solely supported at the inner side of the protective isolation component (6) or climbs on the protective isolation component (6).
3. The ecological protection passive isolation structure of claim 2, wherein: the supporting upright post assembly (4) comprises a plurality of steel pipes (7) with the diameter not smaller than 100 mm, each steel pipe (7) is arranged along the sequence of mutual intervals of the length direction of corresponding foundations in the ecological protection passive isolation structure area, and the protection isolation framework assembly (5) is arranged between the steel pipes (7) in sequence.
4. The ecological protection passive isolation structure of claim 3, wherein: the steel pipe (7) is also internally provided with a vine plant (8) of the environmental ecology improvement system (3), the root of the vine plant (8) is planted in the soil at the lower part, and the middle upper part of the vine plant (8) penetrates out of the steel pipe (7) from the top.
5. The ecological protection passive isolation structure of claim 2, 3 or 4, wherein: the protective isolation framework component (5) is sequentially arranged on a plurality of groups of framework reinforcing mesh (9) between two adjacent steel pipes (7), and the protective isolation component (6) is arranged on the framework reinforcing mesh (9) at the corresponding position.
6. The ecological protection passive isolation structure of claim 5, wherein: the protective and insulating component (6) is a fine-meshed reinforcing mesh (10) which is sequentially arranged on the framework reinforcing mesh (9) at the corresponding position, and the part of the environmental ecology improvement system (3) which is positioned on the ground is independently supported on the inner side of the fine-meshed reinforcing mesh (10) or climbs on the fine-meshed reinforcing mesh (10).
7. The ecological protection passive isolation structure of claim 5, wherein: the consolidation mounting system (2) include fixed support barrel ring (11) and grafting stock (12), bury deeply L below the ground surface fixed support barrel ring (11) are fixed in the ground of relevant position department through grafting stock (12) that insert in the ground, support the lower extreme of each steel pipe (7) of protection isolation skeleton system (1) and stretch into the ground after the relevant degree of depth below the surface and peg graft on the fixed support barrel ring (11) of relevant position department.
8. The ecological protection passive isolation structure of claim 7, wherein: the environmental ecology improvement system (3) also comprises shrubs (13), and the shrubs (13) are sequentially arranged on the inner sides of the corresponding fine-meshed reinforcing meshes (10) along the length direction of the fine-meshed reinforcing meshes (10).
9. The ecological protection passive isolation structure of claim 8, wherein: the vine plants (8) are also arranged on the foundation on the inner side of the fine-hole reinforcing mesh (10), the vine plants (8) and the shrubs (13) are arranged in a crossed mode, and the parts above the ground of the vine plants (8) are attached to the corresponding shrubs (13) in a climbing mode or attached to the corresponding fine-hole reinforcing mesh (10) in a climbing mode.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120893429.3U CN214883742U (en) | 2021-04-27 | 2021-04-27 | Ecological protection passive isolation structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120893429.3U CN214883742U (en) | 2021-04-27 | 2021-04-27 | Ecological protection passive isolation structure |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN214883742U true CN214883742U (en) | 2021-11-26 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120893429.3U Active CN214883742U (en) | 2021-04-27 | 2021-04-27 | Ecological protection passive isolation structure |
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| CN (1) | CN214883742U (en) |
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2021
- 2021-04-27 CN CN202120893429.3U patent/CN214883742U/en active Active
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