CN214883417U - River course bank protection afforestation ecological protection structure - Google Patents
River course bank protection afforestation ecological protection structure Download PDFInfo
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- CN214883417U CN214883417U CN202120290807.9U CN202120290807U CN214883417U CN 214883417 U CN214883417 U CN 214883417U CN 202120290807 U CN202120290807 U CN 202120290807U CN 214883417 U CN214883417 U CN 214883417U
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- slope
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- slope protection
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- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000008929 regeneration Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000011069 regeneration method Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000004162 soil erosion Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000001172 regenerating effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000012466 permeate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a river course bank protection afforestation ecological protection structure, including the river course side slope, the upper end of river course side slope is provided with geotechnical water-proof layer, the upper end of geotechnical water-proof layer is provided with the permeable cushion layer, the upper end of permeable cushion layer is provided with the reinforcing mesh, the upper end of reinforcing mesh is provided with the regeneration inorganic mixture layer, the inside of regeneration inorganic mixture layer is provided with geotechnical grid room, the upper end of regeneration inorganic mixture layer is provided with geotechnical reinforcement material layer, the upper end of geotechnical reinforcement material layer is provided with ecological slope protection surface, the ecological slope protection surface is provided with a plurality of edge blocks and ring blocks, the ecological plant which interpenetrates the edge blocks and the ring blocks is arranged on the ecological slope protection surface, the edge blocks and the ring blocks are connected in a staggered way, the middle part of the edge blocks is provided with planting holes corresponding to the ecological plant, the middle part of the ring blocks is provided with round holes corresponding to the ecological plant, the bottom of river course side slope is provided with a baffle frame, the middle part of the blocking frame is provided with a blocking net, and one end of the blocking frame is provided with an anti-impact belt. Has the advantages that: can better prevent soil erosion and water loss.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an ecological slope protection technical field particularly, relates to a river course bank protection afforestation ecological protection structure.
Background
The ecological slope protection structure of the river channel is a structure which is arranged beside a river bank and used for preventing water and soil loss of the river bank, along with the development of times, people can damage the environment more and more seriously, the ecological situation becomes more and more serious, a plurality of rivers flood in the flood season, water and soil loss can be caused to the river bank beside the river, the environment deterioration and even property loss can be caused, and therefore, the ecological slope protection structure of the river channel which is environment-friendly and effective is designed is very necessary.
The ecological bank protection structure of river bank that exists on the market at present often can't play fine effect of keeping water and soil, and still damages very easily after long-term the use, leads to can't play the guard action, and market business exists some ecological river bank slope protection structures, but this type of structure often is lost very easily at the water and soil that is close to river water department still, and then leads to whole structure to lose effect, can't play the purpose of protection river bank. Therefore, the combined ecological river bank protection structure has practical functions, is simple and environment-friendly, and can well protect river banks.
An effective solution to the problems in the related art has not been proposed yet.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
To the problem among the correlation technique, the utility model provides a river course bank protection afforestation ecological protection structure to overcome the above-mentioned technical problem that current correlation technique exists.
Therefore, the utility model discloses a specific technical scheme as follows:
a greening ecological protection structure for river channel revetment comprises a river channel side slope, wherein a geotechnical water-proof layer is arranged at the upper end of the river channel side slope, a water-permeable cushion layer is arranged at the upper end of the geotechnical water-proof layer, a reinforcing mesh is arranged at the upper end of the water-permeable cushion layer, a regenerative inorganic mixed material layer is arranged at the upper end of the reinforcing mesh, a geocell is arranged inside the regenerative inorganic mixed material layer, a geotechnical reinforcement material layer is arranged at the upper end of the regenerative inorganic mixed material layer, an ecological slope protection surface is arranged at the upper end of the geotechnical reinforcement material layer, a plurality of edge blocks and ring blocks are arranged on the ecological slope protection surface, ecological plants penetrating through the edge blocks and the ring blocks are arranged on the ecological slope protection surface, the edge blocks and the ring blocks are connected in a staggered manner, planting holes corresponding to the ecological plants are arranged at the middle parts of the edge blocks, circular holes corresponding to the ecological plants are arranged at the middle parts of the ring blocks, the bottom of river course side slope is provided with keeps off the frame, the middle part that keeps off the frame is provided with keeps off the net, the one end that keeps off the frame is provided with the anti-impact area.
Further, the geotechnical water-resisting layer is a composite geomembrane.
Furthermore, the regenerated inorganic mixed material layer is a brick and tile broken stone cushion layer which is crushed building garbage crushed materials.
Furthermore, the water permeable cushion layer is composed of a plurality of cobblestones and gravels.
Furthermore, the bottom end of the retaining frame is connected with the slope bottom ground through a plurality of positioning piles.
Furthermore, the anti-impact belt is formed by paving and connecting a plurality of stones.
The utility model provides a river course bank protection afforestation ecological protection structure, beneficial effect as follows: the utility model discloses a geotechnological water barrier, the bed course that permeates water, reinforcing bar net, the inorganic mixture bed of material of regeneration, geotechnological check room, geotechnological reinforced material layer, the domatic setting of ecological fender can prevent the emergence of soil erosion and water loss condition better, can make the river course bank protection have advantages such as the wholeness is good, stability is strong, long service life, is favorable to the overall stability and the local stability of the slope body.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a river course slope protection greening ecological protection structure according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic view of an ecological slope protection surface of a river channel slope protection greening ecological protection structure according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of a ridge of a river course slope protection greening ecological protection structure according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic view of a ring block of a river course slope protection greening ecological protection structure according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5 is according to the utility model discloses a river course bank protection afforestation ecological protection structure keeps off frame schematic diagram.
In the figure:
1. riverway side slopes; 2. a geotechnical water-resisting layer; 3. a water-permeable cushion layer; 4. a reinforcing mesh; 5. regenerating an inorganic mixed material layer; 6. a geocell; 7. a geotechnical reinforcement material layer; 8. ecological slope protection surfaces; 9. a prism block; 10. a ring block; 11. an ecological plant; 12. planting holes; 13. a circular hole; 14. a blocking frame; 15. blocking the net; 16. a ballistic belt; 17. and (6) positioning the pile.
Detailed Description
For further explanation of the embodiments, the drawings are provided as part of the disclosure and serve primarily to illustrate the embodiments and, together with the description, to explain the principles of operation of the embodiments, and to provide further explanation of the invention and advantages thereof, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various other embodiments and advantages of the invention are possible, and that elements in the drawings are not to scale and that like reference numerals are generally used to designate like elements.
As shown in fig. 1-5, a river slope protection greening ecological protection structure according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a river slope 1, a geotechnical water barrier layer 2 is disposed at an upper end of the river slope 1, a water permeable cushion layer 3 is disposed at an upper end of the geotechnical water barrier layer 2, a reinforcing mesh 4 is disposed at an upper end of the water permeable cushion layer 3, a regenerative inorganic mixture layer 5 is disposed at an upper end of the reinforcing mesh 4, a geocell 6 is disposed inside the regenerative inorganic mixture layer 5, a geotechnical reinforcement material layer 7 is disposed at an upper end of the regenerative inorganic mixture layer 5, an ecological slope protection surface 8 is disposed at an upper end of the geotechnical reinforcement material layer 7, a plurality of edge blocks 9 and ring blocks 10 are disposed on the ecological slope protection surface 8, ecological plants 11 penetrating the edge blocks 9 and the ring blocks 10 are disposed on the ecological slope protection surface 8, the edge blocks 9 and the ring blocks 10 are connected in a staggered manner, the middle part of arris piece 9 be provided with ecological plant 11 corresponding planting hole 12, the middle part of ring piece 10 be provided with ecological plant 11 corresponding round hole 13, the bottom of river course slope 1 is provided with keeps off frame 14, the middle part that keeps off frame 14 is provided with keeps off net 15, the one end that keeps off the frame is provided with prevents dashing and takes 16.
In this embodiment, the geotechnical water-barrier layer 2 is a composite geomembrane. The regenerated inorganic mixed material layer 5 is a brick and tile broken stone cushion layer which is crushed building garbage crushed materials. The water permeable cushion layer 3 is composed of a plurality of cobblestones and gravels.
In this embodiment, the bottom end of the retaining frame 14 is connected to the slope bottom ground through a plurality of positioning piles 17. The anti-impact belt 16 is formed by paving and connecting a plurality of stones.
For the convenience of understanding the technical solution of the present invention, the following detailed description is made on the working principle or the operation mode of the present invention in the practical process.
In practical application, the river protection slope has the advantages of good integrity, strong stability, long service life and the like by the combined use of the geotechnical reinforcement material layer 7 and the ecological slope protection surface 8, the anti-impact belt 16, the baffle frame 14 and the positioning pile 17 of anti-impact block stones are arranged at the bottom of the slope toe, the weighting function can be played, the integral stability and the local stability of the slope body are facilitated, the connectivity of the regenerated inorganic mixed material layer 5 is effectively increased by the reinforcing mesh 4, the regenerated inorganic mixed material layer 5 and the geocell 6 form a structure body with strong lateral limitation and high rigidity, the foundation strength is high, the integrity is good, the problem that the crushed materials of the construction wastes are difficult to utilize due to low strength is effectively solved by matching the reinforcing mesh 4, the ecological slope protection surface 8 can be integrally firmer and difficult to be dispersed, the planting holes 12 and the round holes 13 can plant the plants capable of fastening water and soil in the plant planting holes 12, thereby the water and soil loss can be better prevented.
To sum up, with the help of the utility model discloses an above-mentioned technical scheme, through geotechnological water barrier 2, the bed course 3 that permeates water, reinforcing bar net 4, the inorganic mixture bed of material 5 of regeneration, geotechnological check room 6, geotechnological reinforced material layer 7, the ecological slope protection face 8's setting, can prevent the emergence of the soil erosion and water loss condition better, can make the river course bank protection have advantages such as the wholeness is good, stability is strong, long service life, is favorable to the overall stability and the local stability of the slope body.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and should not be taken as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. The ecological protection structure for river channel slope protection greening is characterized by comprising a river channel side slope (1), wherein a geotechnical water-resisting layer (2) is arranged at the upper end of the river channel side slope (1), a water permeable cushion layer (3) is arranged at the upper end of the geotechnical water-resisting layer (2), a reinforcing mesh (4) is arranged at the upper end of the water permeable cushion layer (3), a regenerated inorganic mixed material layer (5) is arranged at the upper end of the reinforcing mesh (4), a geocell (6) is arranged inside the regenerated inorganic mixed material layer (5), a geotechnical reinforced material layer (7) is arranged at the upper end of the regenerated inorganic mixed material layer (5), an ecological slope protection surface (8) is arranged at the upper end of the geotechnical reinforced material layer (7), a plurality of edge blocks (9) and ring blocks (10) are arranged on the ecological slope protection surface (8), and ecological plants (11) penetrating through the edge blocks (9) and the ring blocks (10) are arranged on the ecological slope protection surface (8), the utility model discloses a river course slope protection device, including arris piece (9) and ring piece (10), the middle part of arris piece (9) be provided with ecological plant (11) corresponding planting hole (12), the middle part of ring piece (10) be provided with ecological plant (11) corresponding round hole (13), the bottom of river course slope (1) is provided with keeps off frame (14), the middle part that keeps off frame (14) is provided with keeps off net (15), the one end that keeps off the frame is provided with prevents towards area (16).
2. The ecological protection structure for riverway slope protection greening according to claim 1, wherein the geotechnical water-barrier layer (2) is a composite geomembrane.
3. The ecological protection structure for riverway slope protection greening according to claim 1, wherein the regenerated inorganic mixed material layer (5) is a brick and tile broken stone cushion layer, and the brick and tile broken stone cushion layer is crushed pieces of construction waste.
4. The ecological protection structure for riverway slope protection greening according to claim 1, wherein the bottom end of the baffle frame (14) is connected with the slope bottom ground through a plurality of positioning piles (17).
5. The ecological protection structure for riverway slope protection greening according to claim 1, wherein the anti-impact belt (16) is formed by paving and connecting a plurality of stones.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120290807.9U CN214883417U (en) | 2021-02-02 | 2021-02-02 | River course bank protection afforestation ecological protection structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120290807.9U CN214883417U (en) | 2021-02-02 | 2021-02-02 | River course bank protection afforestation ecological protection structure |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN214883417U true CN214883417U (en) | 2021-11-26 |
Family
ID=78860933
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120290807.9U Expired - Fee Related CN214883417U (en) | 2021-02-02 | 2021-02-02 | River course bank protection afforestation ecological protection structure |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN214883417U (en) |
-
2021
- 2021-02-02 CN CN202120290807.9U patent/CN214883417U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20211126 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |