CN214870920U

CN214870920U - Fruit and vegetable dicing machine

Info

Publication number: CN214870920U
Application number: CN202120910607.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 梅松; 宋志禹; 夏先飞; 蒋清海
Original assignee: Nanjing Research Institute for Agricultural Mechanization Ministry of Agriculture
Current assignee: Nanjing Research Institute for Agricultural Mechanization Ministry of Agriculture
Priority date: 2021-04-29
Filing date: 2021-04-29
Publication date: 2021-11-26
Anticipated expiration: 2031-04-29

Abstract

The utility model discloses a fruit and vegetable dicing machine, which comprises a working barrel, a propeller, a blade, a disc cutter component, a transverse cutter component, a power component and a transmission component; the working barrel comprises an annular frame, a fixed arc piece, a movable arc piece and an adjusting mechanism, wherein the fixed arc piece and the movable arc piece are both arranged on the annular frame, the fixed arc piece and the movable arc piece form a barrel with a notch, a groove is formed in the annular frame, rubber strips are sleeved on two sides of the movable arc piece and embedded into the groove, the adjusting mechanism is arranged on the annular frame, the adjusting mechanism can adjust the bending degree of the movable arc piece, a blade is arranged at the notch of the working barrel, a propeller is arranged in the working barrel, and a transverse cutter assembly is positioned below the notch; the utility model discloses fruit vegetables easy food dicer sets up movable arc piece in the working barrel, utilizes adjustment mechanism to change the crooked degree of activity arc piece, and then adjusts the breach size between activity arc piece and the fixed arc piece, has realized fruit vegetables piece thickness regulation.

Description

Fruit and vegetable dicing machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of mechanical equipment, especially, relate to a fruit vegetables easy food dicer.

Background

The fruit and vegetable dicing machine is used for dicing fruits or root vegetables; the Chinese patent 'fruit and vegetable three-dimensional fresh cutting machine' with the application number of 200920048034.2 provides dicing equipment with a propeller, a blade, a circular disc cutter and a transverse cutter, wherein the blade, the circular disc cutter and the transverse cutter are mutually vertical in a three-dimensional space, the propeller pushes fruits and vegetables onto the blade, the blades slice the fruits and vegetables, the subsequent circular disc cutter slices the fruits and vegetables, and the final transverse cutter slices the fruits and vegetables; the disadvantages of this dicing apparatus are: 1. the propeller, the disc cutter and the transverse cutter share the same power source, and if the rotating speed of the transverse cutter is required to be changed to change the dicing size, the rotating speeds of the propeller and the disc cutter are also changed, so that the working rhythm of the whole equipment is influenced; 2. the position of the blade is fixed, and the thickness of the sliced sheet is difficult to modify.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model is that prior art's fruit vegetables dicing apparatus lacks reliable adjustment mechanism, is difficult to modify ultimate dicing size from a plurality of directions.

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model discloses a technical scheme does: a fruit and vegetable dicing machine comprises a working barrel, a propeller, a blade, a disc cutter assembly, a transverse cutter assembly, a power assembly and a transmission assembly;

the working barrel comprises an annular frame, a fixed arc piece, a movable arc piece and an adjusting mechanism, wherein the fixed arc piece and the movable arc piece are both arranged on the annular frame, the fixed arc piece and the movable arc piece form a barrel with a notch, a groove is arranged in the annular frame, rubber strips are sleeved on two sides of the movable arc piece and are embedded into the groove, the adjusting mechanism is arranged on the annular frame, and the adjusting mechanism can adjust the bending degree of the movable arc piece so as to change the size of the notch between the movable arc piece and the fixed arc piece;

the blade is arranged at the notch of the working barrel and used for slicing fruits and vegetables, the size of the notch influences the thickness of the sliced fruits and vegetables, the propeller is arranged in the working barrel and used for driving the fruits and vegetables to rotate in the working barrel, and when the fruits and vegetables rotate to the notch in the working barrel, the fruits and vegetables are cut into fruit and vegetable slices by the blade; the disc cutter assembly is positioned at the notch and used for cutting the fruit and vegetable slices into strips, the transverse cutter assembly is positioned below the notch and used for cutting the fruit and vegetable strips into blocks;

the power component drives the propeller, the disc cutter component and the transverse cutter component through the transmission component.

Further, the power assembly comprises a first motor and a second motor, the first motor drives the propeller and the disc cutter assembly, and the second motor drives the transverse cutter assembly; the transverse cutter assembly adopts an independent driving motor to enable the rotating speed of the transverse cutter assembly to be independently adjusted.

Specifically, the propeller comprises a first rotating shaft, a propelling disc and a propelling plate, wherein the propelling disc is arranged at one end of the first rotating shaft, and the propelling plate is arranged on the surface of the propelling disc; the disc cutter assembly comprises a second rotating shaft and a disc cutter arranged at one end of the second rotating shaft; the transverse cutter assembly comprises a third rotating shaft and a transverse cutter arranged at one end of the third rotating shaft.

Furthermore, the transmission assembly comprises a plurality of synchronous belts and synchronous belt wheels, and the first rotating shaft, the second rotating shaft and the third rotating shaft are all provided with the synchronous belt wheels; the first motor drives the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft to rotate through the corresponding synchronous belts and the corresponding synchronous belt wheels, and the second motor drives the third rotating shaft to rotate through the corresponding synchronous belts and the corresponding synchronous belt wheels.

Furthermore, the adjusting mechanism comprises a fixed frame, a threaded rod and a nut, the fixed frame is arranged on the annular frame, one end of the threaded rod is hinged with the movable arc-shaped sheet, a through hole is formed in the fixed frame, the threaded rod penetrates through the through hole of the fixed frame, the nut is arranged on the threaded rod, and the threaded rod can be fixed on the fixed frame by the nut; the user loosens can change the crooked degree of activity arc piece through the plug threaded rod after the nut, and then changes the size of breach, adjusts the nut fixed threaded rod of screwing after suitable can.

Further, the upper surface and the lower surface of rubber strip all are provided with the blank pressing, and the blank pressing is used for improving the sealed effect of adhesive tape and recess, even the bending degree of activity arc piece changes, and activity arc piece also can keep good sealed with the ring frame.

Further, fruit vegetables easy food dicer still includes the hopper, hopper and working barrel intercommunication, and the hopper is used for adding the fruit vegetables to the working barrel in.

Has the advantages that: (1) the utility model discloses fruit vegetables easy food dicer sets up movable arc piece in the working barrel, utilizes adjustment mechanism to change the crooked degree of activity arc piece, and then adjusts the breach size between activity arc piece and the fixed arc piece, has realized fruit vegetables piece thickness regulation. (2) The utility model discloses a fruit vegetables easy food dicer sets up solitary motor drive cross-cut knife subassembly for the rotational speed of cross-cut knife subassembly can freely be adjusted under the condition that does not influence the complete machine, and convenience of customers adjusts the size of fruit vegetables butyl. (3) The utility model discloses a fruit vegetables easy food dicer sets up the recess in the annular frame, and the both sides cover of activity arc piece has the rubber strip and imbeds in the recess for even the bending degree of activity arc piece changes also can and the annular frame between keep good sealed.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a fruit and vegetable dicer according to example 1.

FIG. 2 is a perspective view (another perspective view) of the fruit and vegetable dicer of example 1.

Fig. 3 is a perspective view of the mandrel, the disc cutter assembly and the cross cutter assembly in example 1.

Fig. 4 is a perspective view of the movable arc piece, the adjustment mechanism and the disc cutter assembly in embodiment 1.

Fig. 5 is a front view of the mandrel, the disc cutter assembly and the cross cutter assembly in example 1.

Fig. 6 is a sectional view taken along line a-a of fig. 5.

Wherein: 100. a working barrel; 110. an annular frame; 111. a groove; 120. fixing the arc-shaped sheet; 130. a movable arc sheet; 140. an adjustment mechanism; 141. a fixed mount; 142. a threaded rod; 143. a nut; 150. a notch; 160. a rubber strip; 161. pressing edges; 200. a propeller; 210. a first rotating shaft; 220. a pushing disc; 230. a propulsion plate; 300. a blade; 400. a disc cutter assembly; 410. a second rotating shaft; 420. a cutter disk; 500. a cross cutter assembly; 510. a third rotating shaft; 520. a transverse cutter; 600. a power assembly; 610. a first motor; 620. a second motor; 700. a transmission assembly; 710. a synchronous pulley; 800. and (4) a hopper.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the following embodiments.

Example 1

As shown in fig. 1 to 5, the fruit and vegetable dicer of the present embodiment includes a work drum 100, a propeller 200, a blade 300, a circular cutter assembly 400, a cross cutter assembly 500, a power assembly 600, a transmission assembly 700, and a hopper 800;

as shown in fig. 3, the working barrel 100 comprises an annular frame 110, a fixed arc-shaped piece 120, a movable arc-shaped piece 130 and an adjusting mechanism 140, wherein the fixed arc-shaped piece 120 and the movable arc-shaped piece 130 are both arranged on the annular frame 110, the fixed arc-shaped piece 120 and the movable arc-shaped piece 130 form a cylinder with a notch 150, as shown in fig. 4, a blade 300 is arranged at the notch 150 of the working barrel 100, and the blade 300 is used for slicing fruits and vegetables; the adjusting mechanism 140 is installed on the annular frame 110 and the adjusting mechanism 140 can adjust the bending degree of the movable arc-shaped piece 130, so as to change the size of the gap between the movable arc-shaped piece 130 and the blade 300;

specifically, the adjusting mechanism 140 includes a fixed frame 141, a threaded rod 142 and a nut 143, the fixed frame 141 is installed on the annular frame 110, one end of the threaded rod 142 is hinged to the movable arc piece 130, a through hole is formed in the fixed frame 141, the threaded rod 142 passes through the through hole of the fixed frame 141, the nut 143 is installed on the threaded rod 142, and the threaded rod 142 can be fixed on the fixed frame 141 by the nut 143; after the user loosens the nut 143, the bending degree of the movable arc-shaped piece 130 can be changed by inserting and pulling the threaded rod 142;

as shown in fig. 6, a groove 111 is provided in the annular frame 110, two sides of the movable arc-shaped piece 130 are sleeved with a rubber strip 160 and are embedded in the groove 111, the upper surface and the lower surface of the rubber strip 160 are provided with an edge pressing 161, and the edge pressing 161 is used for improving the sealing effect between the rubber strip and the groove 111;

the propeller 200 includes a first rotating shaft 210, a propeller disk 220, and a propeller plate 230, the propeller disk 220 being mounted at one end of the first rotating shaft 210, the propeller plate 230 being disposed on a surface of the propeller disk 220; the cutter disk assembly 400 includes a second rotary shaft 410 and a cutter disk 420 installed at one end of the second rotary shaft 410; the cross cutter assembly 500 includes a third rotating shaft 510 and a cross cutter 520 installed at one end of the third rotating shaft 510;

the power assembly 600 comprises a first motor 610 and a second motor 620, the transmission assembly 700 comprises a plurality of synchronous belts and synchronous pulleys 710, and the synchronous pulleys 710 are mounted on the first rotating shaft 210, the second rotating shaft 410 and the third rotating shaft 510; the first motor 610 drives the first rotating shaft 210 and the second rotating shaft 410 to rotate through the corresponding synchronous belts and synchronous pulleys 710, and the second motor 620 drives the third rotating shaft 510 to rotate through the corresponding synchronous belts and synchronous pulleys 710;

hopper 800 is in communication with mandrel 100, and hopper 800 is used to add fruit and vegetables to mandrel 100.

The working principle of the fruit and vegetable dicing machine of the embodiment is as follows:

(1) a user puts fruits and vegetables into the hopper 800, and the fruits and vegetables enter the working barrel 100 shown in fig. 3;

(2) the pushing plate 230 of the pusher 200 drives the fruits and vegetables to rotate in the working barrel 100, and after the fruits and vegetables touch the blade 300, the fruits and vegetables are cut into pieces by the blade 300;

(3) as shown in fig. 4, the fruit and vegetable pieces cut by the blade 300 immediately touch the disc cutter 420, a large number of disc-shaped sheet-shaped knives with uniform intervals are arranged on the disc cutter 420, and the fruit and vegetable pieces are cut into fruit and vegetable strips by the disc cutter 420;

(4) as shown in fig. 5, the fruit and vegetable strips are moved downward from the circular cutter 420 and contact the cross cutter 520, and the rotating cross cutter 520 cuts the fruit and vegetable strips into diced fruits and vegetables.

In this embodiment, the gap between the blade 300 and the movable arc-shaped piece 130 is adjustable, and the gap determines the thickness of the fruit and vegetable piece; the spacing of each disc-shaped sheet-shaped knife on the disc cutter 420 determines the width of the fruit and vegetable strips; the rotational speed of the cross cutter 520 determines the length of the diced fruit or vegetable.

Although the embodiments of the present invention have been described in the specification, these embodiments are only for the purpose of presentation and should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. Various omissions, substitutions, and changes may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a fruit vegetables easy food dicer which characterized in that: comprises a working barrel, a propeller, a blade, a disc cutter component, a transverse cutter component, a power component and a transmission component;

the working barrel comprises an annular frame, a fixed arc piece, a movable arc piece and an adjusting mechanism, wherein the fixed arc piece and the movable arc piece are both arranged on the annular frame, the fixed arc piece and the movable arc piece form a cylinder with a notch, a groove is arranged in the annular frame, rubber strips are sleeved on two sides of the movable arc piece and are embedded in the groove, the adjusting mechanism is arranged on the annular frame, and the adjusting mechanism can adjust the bending degree of the movable arc piece;

the blade is arranged at the notch of the working barrel, and the propeller is arranged in the working barrel; the disc cutter assembly is positioned at the notch, and the transverse cutter assembly is positioned below the notch;

2. The fruit and vegetable dicer as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the power assembly comprises a first motor and a second motor, the first motor drives the propeller and the disc cutter assembly, and the second motor drives the transverse cutter assembly.

3. The fruit and vegetable dicer as set forth in claim 2, characterized in that: the propeller comprises a first rotating shaft, a propelling disc and a propelling plate, wherein the propelling disc is arranged at one end of the first rotating shaft, and the propelling plate is arranged on the surface of the propelling disc.

4. The fruit and vegetable dicer as set forth in claim 3, characterized in that: the disc cutter assembly comprises a second rotating shaft and a disc cutter arranged at one end of the second rotating shaft.

5. The fruit and vegetable dicer as set forth in claim 4, wherein: the transverse cutter assembly comprises a third rotating shaft and a transverse cutter arranged at one end of the third rotating shaft.

6. The fruit and vegetable dicer as set forth in claim 5, wherein: the transmission assembly comprises a plurality of synchronous belts and synchronous belt wheels, and the synchronous belt wheels are installed on the first rotating shaft, the second rotating shaft and the third rotating shaft.

7. The fruit and vegetable dicer as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the adjusting mechanism comprises a fixing frame, a threaded rod and a nut, the fixing frame is mounted on the annular frame, one end of the threaded rod is hinged to the movable arc-shaped sheet, a through hole is formed in the fixing frame, the threaded rod penetrates through the through hole of the fixing frame, and the nut is mounted on the threaded rod.

8. The fruit and vegetable dicer as set forth in claim 1, wherein: and the upper surface and the lower surface of the rubber strip are provided with blank pressing.

9. The fruit and vegetable dicer as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the device also comprises a hopper, and the hopper is communicated with the working barrel.