CN214869128U

CN214869128U - Spindle cooling device for lathe machining

Info

Publication number: CN214869128U
Application number: CN202121459319.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 殷道成; 张贤勇; 金全福; 肖尊
Original assignee: Chengdu Hailundan Energy Equipment Co ltd
Current assignee: Chengdu Hailundan Energy Equipment Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-06-29
Filing date: 2021-06-29
Publication date: 2021-11-26
Anticipated expiration: 2031-06-29

Abstract

The utility model discloses a main shaft cooling device for lathe processing relates to lathe cooling technical field. The utility model discloses a lathe bed and mount pad, mount pad are installed at lathe bed upper surface, and mount pad surface mounting has the fixed plate, and surface mounting has cooler bin and gear guide on the fixed plate. The utility model adds the cooling liquid into the cooling tank through the water inlet, utilizes the connecting hose to connect in the booster pump, utilizes the booster pump to increase the pressure, sprays the cooling liquid on the first main spindle head through the connecting pipe and the spray head, achieves the cooling effect, can increase the cooling effect through the spray head spraying simultaneously, and does not influence the chip discharge; through the installation filter screen, filter the smear metal and get off, do not influence the cyclic utilization of coolant liquid, collect the coolant liquid that sprays down through the collecting box, utilize the drinking-water pipe, absorb through the water pump, utilize the water pump to make the coolant liquid pass through the inlet tube and get into cyclic utilization in the cooler bin, avoided the waste of coolant liquid, practiced thrift the cost.

Description

Spindle cooling device for lathe machining

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the lathe cooling, especially, relate to main shaft cooling device for lathe processing.

Background

The numerical control machine tool automatically processes the processed parts according to a processing program programmed in advance. The machining process route, process parameters, tool motion track, displacement, cutting parameters and auxiliary functions of the part are compiled into a machining program list according to instruction codes and program formats specified by the numerical control machine, and then the content in the program list is recorded on a control medium and then input into a numerical control device of the numerical control machine, so that the machine tool is instructed to machine the part. Aiming at the existing numerical control lathe, the main shaft of the existing numerical control lathe needs to be cooled better in the working period, and the subsequent long-time processing is prevented from being influenced.

The cooling method is characterized in that cooling liquid is required to be sprayed to the outer surface of the main shaft all the time, so that a large amount of cooling liquid is wasted; meanwhile, when the numerical control lathe is used for machining the inner hole of the part, cooling liquid is sprayed to the main shaft for cooling, but the cooling mode influences the chip removal effect, the chips are difficult to discharge, the chips easily scratch the surface of the part, and the machining precision of the inner hole is reduced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a main shaft cooling device is used in lathe processing solves current problem.

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model discloses a realize through following technical scheme:

the utility model relates to a main shaft cooling device for lathe machining, including lathe bed and mount pad, the mount pad is installed on the upper surface of lathe bed, the mount pad surface mounting has the fixed plate, surface mounting has cooler bin and gear guide rail on the fixed plate, surface mounting has the water inlet on the cooler bin, surface mounting has the movable plate on the gear guide rail, surface mounting has the mobile motor on the movable plate, the mobile motor output end is installed drive gear, drive gear and gear guide rail meshing, surface mounting has the booster pump on the movable plate, surface mounting has the connecting hose on the cooler bin, connecting hose one end is connected at the booster pump surface, the booster pump surface mounting has the connecting pipe, the connecting pipe surface mounting has the shower nozzle, add the coolant liquid into the cooler bin through the water inlet, utilize the connecting hose to connect in the booster pump, increase pressure through the booster pump, spray the coolant liquid on first main spindle head through connecting pipe and shower nozzle, reach the cooling effect, spray through the shower nozzle and can increase the cooling effect, do not influence the smear metal simultaneously and discharge yet.

Preferably, surface mounting has the collecting box under the lathe bed, collecting box surface mounting has the drinking-water pipe, surface mounting has the water pump on the lathe bed, drinking-water pipe one end is connected at the water pump surface, water pump surface mounting has the inlet tube, inlet tube one end is connected at the cooler bin surface, collects the coolant liquid that sprays down through the collecting box, utilizes the drinking-water pipe, absorbs through the water pump, utilizes the water pump to pass through the inlet tube, and the coolant liquid that will extract is sent to cyclic utilization in the cooler bin, has avoided the waste of coolant liquid, has practiced thrift the cost.

Preferably, the filter screen is installed on the inner surface of the collecting box, the handle is installed on the outer surface of the filter screen, the filter screen is convenient to take and place, the baffle is installed on the outer surface of the collecting box, the handrail is installed on the outer surface of the baffle, the filter screen is convenient to take out, chips are filtered through the installation of the filter screen, and recycling of cooling liquid is not affected.

Preferably, the fixed plate upper surface is provided with the spout, and offset when preventing the movable plate and removing, movable plate under surface mounting has the bracing piece, bracing piece under surface mounting has the removal wheel, conveniently removes the movable plate, remove wheel and spout internal surface connection.

Preferably, surface mounting has first headstock on the lathe bed, first headstock surface mounting has first spindle head, first headstock surface mounting has the guide rail, surface mounting has the bearing seat on the lathe bed, surface mounting has the second headstock on the bearing seat, second headstock surface mounting has the second spindle head, second spindle head surface mounting has the chuck.

Preferably, the outer surface of the bed body is provided with an operating table, and the lower surface of the bed body is provided with a plurality of supporting legs.

The utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:

the utility model adds the cooling liquid into the cooling tank through the water inlet, utilizes the connecting hose to connect in the booster pump, utilizes the booster pump to increase the pressure, sprays the cooling liquid on the first main spindle head through the connecting pipe and the spray head, achieves the cooling effect, can increase the cooling effect through the spray head spraying simultaneously, and does not influence the chip discharge; through the installation filter screen, filter the smear metal and get off, do not influence the cyclic utilization of coolant liquid, collect the coolant liquid that sprays down through the collecting box, utilize the drinking-water pipe, absorb through the water pump, utilize the water pump to make the coolant liquid pass through the inlet tube and get into cyclic utilization in the cooler bin, avoided the waste of coolant liquid, practiced thrift the cost.

Of course, it is not necessary for any particular product to achieve all of the above-described advantages at the same time.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion A of FIG. 1;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic top view of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the right side of the present invention.

In the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:

1. a bed body; 2. a mounting seat; 3. a fixing plate; 4. a cooling tank; 5. a gear guide rail; 6. moving the plate; 7. a moving motor; 8. a transmission gear; 9. a support bar; 10. a moving wheel; 11. a chute; 12. a booster pump; 13. a connecting pipe; 14. a spray head; 15. a connecting hose; 16. a water inlet pipe; 17. a water pump; 18. a water pumping pipe; 19. a collection box; 20. a filter screen; 21. a handle; 22. a baffle plate; 23. a handrail; 24. a first main spindle box; 25. a first spindle head; 26. a second main spindle box; 27. a second spindle head; 28. a chuck; 29. a bearing seat; 30. a guide rail; 31. an operation table; 32. supporting legs; 33. a water inlet.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "middle", "outer", "inner", and the like, indicate positional or positional relationships, are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced components or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

As shown in the figure, the utility model relates to a spindle cooling device for lathe machining, which comprises a lathe bed 1 and a mounting seat 2, wherein the mounting seat 2 is arranged on the upper surface of the lathe bed 1, the outer surface of the mounting seat 2 is provided with a fixed plate 3, the upper surface of the fixed plate 3 is provided with a cooling box 4 and a gear guide rail 5, the upper surface of the cooling box 4 is provided with a water inlet 33, the upper surface of the gear guide rail 5 is provided with a movable plate 6, the upper surface of the movable plate 6 is provided with a movable motor 7, the output end of the movable motor 7 is provided with a transmission gear 8, the transmission gear 8 is meshed with the gear guide rail 5, the upper surface of the movable plate 6 is provided with a booster pump 12, the outer surface of the cooling box 4 is provided with a connecting hose 15, one end of the connecting hose 15 is connected with the outer surface of the booster pump 12, the outer surface of the booster pump 12 is provided with a connecting pipe 13, the outer surface of the connecting pipe 13 is provided with a spray head 14, and cooling liquid is added into the cooling box 4 through the water inlet 33, utilize coupling hose 15 to connect in booster pump 12, increase pressure through booster pump 12, spray the coolant liquid on first spindle head 25 through connecting pipe 13 and shower nozzle 14, reach the cooling effect, spray through shower nozzle 14 and can increase the cooling effect, do not influence the smear metal simultaneously and discharge yet.

Wherein, 1 surface mounting of lathe bed has collecting

box

19, 19 surface mounting of collecting box has drinking-

water pipe

18, 1 surface mounting of lathe bed has

water pump

17, 18 one end of drinking-water pipe is connected at water pump 17 surface, 17 surface mounting of water pump has

inlet tube

16, 16 one ends of inlet tube are connected at the 4 surfaces of cooler bin, collect the coolant liquid that sprays down through collecting box 19, utilize drinking-water pipe 18, absorb through water pump 17, utilize water pump 17 to pass through inlet tube 16, the coolant liquid that will extract is sent to recycle in the cooler bin 4, the waste of coolant liquid has been avoided, and the cost is saved.

Wherein, 19 internally surface mounting of collecting box has filter screen 20, filters the smear metal that processing has changed, and filter screen 20 externally surface mounting has handle 21, conveniently takes and puts

filter screen

20, and 19 externally surface mounting of collecting box has baffle 22, and baffle 22 externally surface mounting has handrail 23, makes things convenient for taking out of filter screen 20, through installing filter screen 20, filters the smear metal down, does not influence the cyclic utilization of coolant liquid.

The upper surface of the fixed plate 3 is provided with a sliding groove 11 to prevent the moving plate 6 from shifting, the lower surface of the moving plate 6 is provided with a supporting rod 9, the lower surface of the supporting rod 9 is provided with a moving wheel 10 to facilitate moving of the moving plate 6, and the moving wheel 10 is connected with the inner surface of the sliding groove 11.

The upper surface of the lathe bed 1 is provided with a first spindle box 24, the outer surface of the first spindle box 24 is provided with a first spindle head 25, the outer surface of the first spindle box 24 is provided with a guide rail 30, the upper surface of the lathe bed 1 is provided with a bearing seat 29, the upper surface of the bearing seat 29 is provided with a second spindle box 26, the outer surface of the second spindle box 26 is provided with a second spindle head 27, and the outer surface of the second spindle head 27 is provided with a chuck 28.

Wherein, lathe bed 1 surface mounting has operation panel 31, and lathe bed 1 lower surface mounting has a plurality of supporting legs 32.

The utility model discloses a spindle cooling device for lathe work, wherein the model of mobile motor 7 is Y80S2-2, operation panel 31 includes 32 bit microprocessor, adds the coolant liquid into cooling tank 4 through water inlet 33, utilizes connecting hose 15 to connect in booster pump 12, utilizes booster pump 12 to increase pressure, sprays the coolant liquid on first spindle nose 25 through connecting pipe 13 and shower nozzle 14, reaches the cooling effect, sprays through shower nozzle 14 simultaneously and can increase the cooling effect, and also does not influence the smear metal and discharge; through installation filter screen 20, filter the smear metal, do not influence the cyclic utilization of coolant liquid, collect the coolant liquid that sprays down through collecting box 19, utilize drinking-water pipe 18, absorb through water pump 17, utilize water pump 17 to make the coolant liquid pass through inlet tube 16 and get into cyclic utilization in the cooler bin 4, not only avoided the waste of coolant liquid, practiced thrift the cost moreover.

In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are intended only to help illustrate the present invention. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise embodiments disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and its practical applications, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best understand the invention for and utilize the invention. The present invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. Lathe processing uses main shaft cooling device, including lathe bed (1) and mount pad (2), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a hydraulic pressure booster pump, including mount pad (2), mount pad (2) surface mounting has fixed plate (3) at lathe bed (1) upper surface, surface mounting has cooler bin (4) and gear guide (5) on fixed plate (3), surface mounting has water inlet (33) on cooler bin (4), surface mounting has movable plate (6) on gear guide (5), surface mounting has moving motor (7) on movable plate (6), drive gear (8) are installed to moving motor (7) output, drive gear (8) and gear guide (5) meshing, surface mounting has booster pump (12) on movable plate (6), surface mounting has coupling hose (15) on cooler bin (4), coupling hose (15) one end is connected at booster pump (12) surface, booster pump (12) surface mounting has connecting pipe (13), and a spray head (14) is arranged on the outer surface of the connecting pipe (13).

2. The spindle cooling device for lathe machining according to claim 1, wherein a collection box (19) is mounted on the lower surface of the lathe bed (1), a water pumping pipe (18) is mounted on the outer surface of the collection box (19), a water pump (17) is mounted on the upper surface of the lathe bed (1), one end of the water pumping pipe (18) is connected to the outer surface of the water pump (17), a water inlet pipe (16) is mounted on the outer surface of the water pump (17), and one end of the water inlet pipe (16) is connected to the outer surface of the cooling box (4).

3. The cooling device for the main shaft for lathe machining according to claim 2, wherein a filter screen (20) is installed on the inner surface of the collection box (19), a handle (21) is installed on the outer surface of the filter screen (20), a baffle (22) is installed on the outer surface of the collection box (19), and a handrail (23) is installed on the outer surface of the baffle (22).

4. The spindle cooling device for lathe machining according to claim 1, wherein a sliding groove (11) is formed in an upper surface of the fixed plate (3), a support rod (9) is mounted on a lower surface of the moving plate (6), a moving wheel (10) is mounted on a lower surface of the support rod (9), and the moving wheel (10) is connected to an inner surface of the sliding groove (11).

5. The spindle cooling device for lathe machining according to claim 1, wherein a first headstock (24) is mounted on an upper surface of the bed (1), a first spindle head (25) is mounted on an outer surface of the first headstock (24), and a guide rail (30) is mounted on an outer surface of the first headstock (24).

6. The cooling device for the main shaft for lathe machining according to claim 1, wherein a bearing seat (29) is mounted on an upper surface of the lathe bed (1), a second main shaft box (26) is mounted on an upper surface of the bearing seat (29), a second main shaft head (27) is mounted on an outer surface of the second main shaft box (26), and a chuck (28) is mounted on an outer surface of the second main shaft head (27).

7. The spindle cooling device for lathe machining according to claim 1, wherein an operation table (31) is installed on the outer surface of the lathe bed (1), and a plurality of support legs (32) are installed on the lower surface of the lathe bed (1).