CN214868925U - Labor-saving mechanism with self-locking function suitable for cylinder - Google Patents

Labor-saving mechanism with self-locking function suitable for cylinder Download PDF

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Publication number
CN214868925U
CN214868925U CN202120750329.5U CN202120750329U CN214868925U CN 214868925 U CN214868925 U CN 214868925U CN 202120750329 U CN202120750329 U CN 202120750329U CN 214868925 U CN214868925 U CN 214868925U
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column
positioning screw
self
labor
shaped
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CN202120750329.5U
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赵天笑
王林
宋亚平
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Anhui Ruixi Automation Technology Co ltd
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Anhui Ruixi Automation Technology Co ltd
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Abstract

本实用新型提供了一种适用于气缸具有自锁功能的省力机构,包括基座部分、支撑部分、施力部分、中转部分和受力部分;基座部分包括基板,基板为长方体一,基板上设置定位螺孔一、定位螺孔二和圆形通孔一,定位螺孔一呈矩形分布,圆形通孔一位于基板中部;支撑部分包括调节垫片和支撑柱;调节垫片为长方体二,调节垫片上设置定位螺孔三;支撑柱包含支座区和连接区。自锁机构直接安装于气缸尾部,可显著降低机构对空间的需求,适用于大部分气缸,降低夹具生产成本,提高生产效率;机构手动操作开启和关闭,省力方便,可适配汽车夹具的多种使用需求。

Figure 202120750329

The utility model provides a labor-saving mechanism suitable for an air cylinder with a self-locking function, which comprises a base part, a support part, a force applying part, a transfer part and a force receiving part; The first positioning screw hole, the second positioning screw hole and the first circular through hole are arranged. The first positioning screw hole is distributed in a rectangular shape, and the first circular through hole is located in the middle of the base plate; the support part includes an adjustment gasket and a support column; the adjustment gasket is a rectangular parallelepiped II , three positioning screw holes are arranged on the adjusting gasket; the support column includes a support area and a connection area. The self-locking mechanism is directly installed at the tail of the cylinder, which can significantly reduce the space requirement of the mechanism. It is suitable for most cylinders, reducing the production cost of the fixture and improving the production efficiency; the mechanism is manually opened and closed, which is labor-saving and convenient, and can be adapted to many automobile fixture usage requirements.

Figure 202120750329

Description

Labor-saving mechanism with self-locking function suitable for cylinder
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an auto-clamp field especially relates to a laborsaving mechanism suitable for cylinder has self-locking function.
Background
The fixture is used for fixing a processing object in a mechanical manufacturing process, so that the processing object is located at a correct position to receive subsequent processing or detection.
In the use process of the automobile clamp, part of main power can adopt the air cylinder, and in order to ensure safe use and prolong the service life of the clamp, a self-locking mechanism can be additionally arranged or the air cylinder with a self-locking function is selected.
The treatment method can directly cause the increase of the production cost, has higher standards and requirements on the shape and the size of the automobile clamp, seriously influences the production efficiency, and also has the problems of large difficulty in mass production, complex operation and the like.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides a laborsaving mechanism suitable for cylinder has self-locking function has solved traditional car anchor clamps of taking the cylinder and has had that manufacturing cost is high, the shape requires high, the volume production degree of difficulty is big, production efficiency is low and the operation degree of difficulty is big scheduling problem.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
a labor-saving mechanism with a self-locking function and suitable for an air cylinder comprises a base part, a supporting part, a force application part, a transfer part and a force bearing part.
The base part comprises a base plate, the base plate is a cuboid I, four first positioning screw holes, two second positioning screw holes and two first circular through holes are formed in the base plate, the four first positioning screw holes are distributed in a rectangular mode, and the two first circular through holes are located in the middle of the base plate.
The support portion includes a conditioning pad and a support post.
The adjusting gasket is a cuboid II, and two positioning screw holes III are formed in the adjusting gasket.
The support post includes a standoff region and a connection region.
The support area of support column is a cuboid three, and the support area of support column sets up two location screw four.
The connecting area of the support column is a J-shaped support column, the vertical end of the J-shaped support column is arranged in the middle of the support area, and a first positioning pin hole is formed in the J-shaped support column.
And the supporting column and the adjusting gasket are connected to the second positioning screw hole through the fourth positioning screw hole and the third positioning screw hole.
The force application part comprises a force application block and a handle device.
The force application block comprises a pentagonal column and a square connecting block.
And a positioning screw hole V is formed in the square connecting block.
Two positioning pin holes II are formed in the pentagonal column and penetrate through the groove wall of the U-shaped through groove I; the two pentagonal columns are fixedly connected through a square connecting block.
The handle device comprises a handle rod and a handle ball.
And the handle ball is connected in the positioning screw hole V through a handle rod bolt.
And the support column is connected with the force application block through a first positioning pin hole and a second positioning pin hole at the left end of the force application block by a pin shaft.
The transfer part comprises a C-shaped connecting rod, two ends of the C-shaped connecting rod are respectively provided with a third positioning pin hole, and the C-shaped connecting rod is connected with the force application block through a third positioning pin hole at the right end and a second positioning pin hole at the right end of the force application block in a pin shaft mode.
The stress part comprises a T-shaped connecting column and a connecting column.
The bottom of the T-shaped connecting column is provided with two positioning screw holes six, the vertical part of the T-shaped connecting column is provided with a U-shaped open through groove II and a positioning pin hole III, and the positioning pin hole III penetrates through the groove wall of the U-shaped open through groove II.
The connecting column is a circular connecting block, a seventh positioning screw hole is formed in the upper bottom surface of the circular connecting block, and the circular connecting block is connected to the bottom of the T-shaped connecting column through a bolt.
The T-shaped connecting column is connected with a pin shaft of the C-shaped connecting rod through a third positioning pin hole and a third positioning pin hole at the left end of the C-shaped connecting rod, and bushings are arranged on pin shaft columns connected with the pin shaft.
Compared with the prior art, the method has the beneficial effects that:
in the utility model, the self-locking mechanism is directly arranged at the tail part of the cylinder through the integrated arrangement of the base part, the supporting part, the force application part, the transfer part and the force bearing part, so that the requirement of the mechanism on space can be obviously reduced, the self-locking mechanism is suitable for most cylinders, the production cost of the automobile clamp with the cylinder is reduced, and the production efficiency is improved; the mechanism is manually operated to open and close, is labor-saving and convenient, and can adapt to various use requirements of the automobile clamp.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the front view of the partial cross-section structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic front view of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic top view of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic side view of the present invention.
In the figure: 101. the novel adjustable clamp comprises a base plate, 201 adjusting gaskets, 202 supporting columns, 301 pentagonal columns, 302 square connecting blocks, 303 handle rods, 304 handle balls, 401C-shaped connecting rods, 501T-shaped connecting columns, 502 connecting columns, 601 bushings and 701 double-guide-rod air cylinders.
Detailed Description
The technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention is clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.
Embodiment 1, refer to fig. 1-5, a laborsaving mechanism with self-locking function suitable for cylinder, including base part, support part, application of force part, transfer part and atress part.
The base part comprises a base plate 101, the base plate 101 is a cuboid I, four first positioning screw holes, two second positioning screw holes and two first circular through holes are formed in the base plate 101, the four first positioning screw holes are distributed in a rectangular mode, and the two first circular through holes are located in the middle of the base plate 101.
The support portion includes a conditioning pad 201 and a support post 202.
Adjusting shim 201 is cuboid two, sets up two location screw three on adjusting shim 201.
The support posts 202 include standoff regions and connection regions.
The support area of support column 202 is a cuboid three, and the support area of support column 202 sets up two location screw holes four.
The connecting area of the support column 202 is a J-shaped support column, the vertical end of the J-shaped support column is arranged in the middle of the support area, and a first positioning pin hole is formed in the J-shaped support column.
And the support column 202 and the adjusting gasket 201 are connected to the second positioning screw hole through the fourth positioning screw hole and the third positioning screw hole.
The force application part comprises a force application block and a handle device.
The force application block comprises a pentagonal column 301 and a square connecting block 302.
And a positioning screw hole five is formed in the square connecting block 302.
Two positioning pin holes II are formed in the pentagonal column 301 and penetrate through the groove wall of the U-shaped through groove I; the two pentagonal columns 301 are fixedly connected through a square connecting block 302.
The handle means comprises a handle lever 303 and a handle ball 304.
The handle ball 304 is bolted into the positioning screw hole five through the handle rod 303.
The support column 202 is connected with the force application block through a first positioning pin hole and a second positioning pin hole at the left end of the force application block.
The transfer part comprises a C-shaped connecting rod 401, two ends of the C-shaped connecting rod 401 are respectively provided with a third positioning pin hole, and the C-shaped connecting rod 401 is connected with the force application block through a third positioning pin hole at the right end and a second positioning pin hole at the right end of the force application block by a pin shaft.
The stressed portion includes a "T" shaped connecting column 501 and a connecting column 502.
The bottom of the T-shaped connecting column 501 is provided with six positioning screw holes, the vertical part of the T-shaped connecting column 501 is provided with a U-shaped open through groove II and a positioning pin hole III, and the positioning pin hole III penetrates through the groove wall of the U-shaped open through groove II.
The connecting column 502 is a circular connecting block, a seven positioning screw hole is formed in the upper bottom surface of the circular connecting block, and the circular connecting block is connected to the bottom of the T-shaped connecting column 501 through a bolt.
The T-shaped connecting column 501 is connected with the C-shaped connecting rod 401 through a third positioning pin hole and a third positioning pin hole at the left end of the C-shaped connecting rod 401 in a pin shaft mode, and bushings 601 are arranged on pin shaft columns connected with the pin shaft.
The working principle and the using method are as follows:
will the utility model discloses a mechanism passes through base plate 101 and installs on two guide arm cylinders 701.
The double-guide-rod cylinder 701 adopts a cylinder diameter of 40mm, a stroke of 25 mm and an effective stroke of 20 mm (the effective stroke extends out by 5 mm) as a power source of a field use mechanism.
The base part, the supporting part, the force application part, the transfer part, the stress part, the pin shaft column and the like form a four-bar mechanism (a slider-crank mechanism), the base part is fixed, the pin shaft column connected with the supporting part and the base part can rotate to apply force to the transfer part, the transfer part transmits the force to the stress part, and the stress part drives the two guide rods of the double-guide-rod air cylinder 701 to move so as to realize linear motion.
The handle ball 304 and the handle bar 303 are fixedly connected to the supporting part and rotate around a pin shaft column connected with the supporting part and the base part to form a labor-saving lever mechanism.
The relative position of the base part is adjusted by the adjusting gasket 201 to realize the control of a field compression dead point (the dead point refers to the situation that three pin shaft columns are positioned on the same straight line), and each pin shaft column is provided with a bushing 601 to prolong the service life of the mechanism and improve the rotating lubricating property.
After the position of the dead point is adjusted, the self-locking function of the mechanism can be realized, because the stress of the left end pin shaft column of the force application part in the horizontal direction is equal to the acting force, the stress in the vertical direction is 0, and the mechanism is self-locked.
Above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the design of the present invention, equivalent replacement or change should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.
The utility model discloses the part that does not relate to all adopts prior art to realize.

Claims (8)

1.一种适用于气缸具有自锁功能的省力机构,其特征在于:1. A labor-saving mechanism with self-locking function suitable for air cylinders, characterized in that: 包括基座部分、支撑部分、施力部分、中转部分和受力部分;Including base part, support part, force application part, transfer part and force part; 所述基座部分包括基板;the base portion includes a base plate; 所述支撑部分包括调节垫片和支撑柱;the support part includes an adjustment washer and a support column; 所述施力部分包括施力块和手柄装置;The force-applying part includes a force-applying block and a handle device; 所述施力块包括五角柱和方形连接块;The force-applying block includes a pentagonal column and a square connecting block; 所述支撑柱与施力块销轴连接;the support column is connected with the pin shaft of the force applying block; 所述中转部分包括“C”形连杆,“C”形连杆两端设置定位销孔三,“C”形连杆通过右端的定位销孔三和施力块右端的定位销孔二与施力块销轴连接;The transfer part includes a "C"-shaped connecting rod, the two ends of the "C"-shaped connecting rod are provided with three positioning pin holes, and the "C"-shaped connecting rod passes through the third positioning pin hole at the right end and the second positioning pin hole at the right end of the force-applying block. Force block pin connection; 所述受力部分包括“T”形连接柱和连接柱;The force-bearing part includes a "T"-shaped connecting column and a connecting column; 所述“T”形连接柱通过与“C”形连杆销轴连接,销轴连接的销轴柱上设置衬套。The "T"-shaped connecting column is connected with the "C"-shaped connecting rod pin, and a bushing is arranged on the pin connected by the pin. 2.根据权利要求1所述一种适用于气缸具有自锁功能的省力机构,其特征在于:2. A labor-saving mechanism suitable for a cylinder with self-locking function according to claim 1, characterized in that: 所述基板为长方体一,基板上设置定位螺孔一、定位螺孔二和圆形通孔一,定位螺孔一呈矩形分布,圆形通孔一位于基板中部。The base plate is a rectangular parallelepiped, and the base plate is provided with a positioning screw hole, a positioning screw hole, and a circular through hole. 3.根据权利要求1所述一种适用于气缸具有自锁功能的省力机构,其特征在于:3. A labor-saving mechanism suitable for the cylinder with self-locking function according to claim 1, is characterized in that: 所述调节垫片为长方体二,调节垫片上设置定位螺孔三。The adjusting washer is a rectangular parallelepiped II, and the adjusting washer is provided with a positioning screw hole III. 4.根据权利要求1所述一种适用于气缸具有自锁功能的省力机构,其特征在于:4. A labor-saving mechanism suitable for a cylinder with self-locking function according to claim 1, characterized in that: 所述支撑柱包含支座区和连接区;The support column includes a support area and a connection area; 所述支撑柱的支座区为长方体三,支撑柱的支座区设置定位螺孔四;The bearing area of the support column is a rectangular parallelepiped 3, and the bearing area of the supporting column is provided with positioning screw holes 4; 所述支撑柱的连接区为“J”形支柱,“J”形支柱的竖直端设置于支座区的中部,“J”形支柱上设置定位销孔一;The connection area of the support column is a "J"-shaped column, the vertical end of the "J"-shaped column is arranged in the middle of the support area, and a positioning pin hole is set on the "J"-shaped column; 所述支撑柱和调节垫片通过定位螺孔四和定位螺孔三螺栓连接于基板的定位螺孔二上。The support column and the adjusting washer are connected to the second positioning screw hole of the base plate through the fourth positioning screw hole and the three positioning screw hole bolts. 5.根据权利要求1所述一种适用于气缸具有自锁功能的省力机构,其特征在于:5. A labor-saving mechanism suitable for a cylinder with self-locking function according to claim 1, characterized in that: 所述施力块包括五角柱和方形连接块;The force-applying block includes a pentagonal column and a square connecting block; 所述方形连接块上设置定位螺孔五;Five positioning screw holes are arranged on the square connecting block; 所述五角柱上设置定位销孔二,定位销孔二贯穿“U”形通槽一的槽壁;五角柱通过方形连接块固定连接。Two positioning pin holes are arranged on the pentagonal column, and the second positioning pin hole penetrates the groove wall of the "U"-shaped through groove 1; the pentagonal column is fixedly connected by a square connecting block. 6.根据权利要求1所述一种适用于气缸具有自锁功能的省力机构,其特征在于:6. A labor-saving mechanism suitable for a cylinder with self-locking function according to claim 1, characterized in that: 所述手柄装置包括手柄杆和手柄球;The handle device includes a handle bar and a handle ball; 所述手柄球通过手柄杆螺栓连接于定位螺孔五中。The handle ball is connected to the positioning screw hole five through handle rod bolts. 7.根据权利要求1所述一种适用于气缸具有自锁功能的省力机构,其特征在于:7. A labor-saving mechanism suitable for a cylinder with self-locking function according to claim 1, characterized in that: 所述“T”形连接柱的底部设置定位螺孔六,“T”形连接柱竖直部分设置“U”形开口通槽二和定位销孔三,定位销孔三贯穿“U”形开口通槽二的槽壁。The bottom of the "T"-shaped connecting column is provided with six positioning screw holes, the vertical part of the "T"-shaped connecting column is provided with the second "U"-shaped opening through slot and the third positioning pin hole, and the positioning pin hole three passes through the "U"-shaped opening The groove wall of the second groove. 8.根据权利要求1所述一种适用于气缸具有自锁功能的省力机构,其特征在于:8. A labor-saving mechanism suitable for a cylinder with self-locking function according to claim 1, characterized in that: 所述连接柱为圆形连接块,圆形连接块上底面设置定位螺孔七,圆形连接块螺栓连接于“T”形连接柱的底部。The connecting column is a circular connecting block. Seven positioning screw holes are arranged on the bottom surface of the circular connecting block. The circular connecting block is bolted to the bottom of the "T"-shaped connecting column.
CN202120750329.5U 2021-04-13 2021-04-13 Labor-saving mechanism with self-locking function suitable for cylinder Expired - Fee Related CN214868925U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202120750329.5U CN214868925U (en) 2021-04-13 2021-04-13 Labor-saving mechanism with self-locking function suitable for cylinder

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202120750329.5U CN214868925U (en) 2021-04-13 2021-04-13 Labor-saving mechanism with self-locking function suitable for cylinder

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Granted publication date: 20211126

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