CN213256877U - Forging equipment with high forging uniformity - Google Patents
Forging equipment with high forging uniformity Download PDFInfo
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- CN213256877U CN213256877U CN202021045052.8U CN202021045052U CN213256877U CN 213256877 U CN213256877 U CN 213256877U CN 202021045052 U CN202021045052 U CN 202021045052U CN 213256877 U CN213256877 U CN 213256877U
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- forging
- hammering
- fixedly connected
- rods
- bottom plate
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Abstract
The utility model belongs to the technical field of forging apparatus, especially, forging apparatus that the degree of consistency is high forges has certain degree of difficulty to the synchronism of current hammering unit, can't guarantee the problem of forging the homogeneity, now proposes following scheme, and it includes the bottom plate, and the hammering unit is fixed to the top fixedly connected with of bottom plate has placed the forging on the fixed hammering unit, the top of bottom plate is provided with top hammering structure, the structural fixedly connected with fixed block of top hammering, the equal fixedly connected with down tube in both sides of fixed block, the bottom of fixed block are provided with the regulation structure, adjust and are provided with top hammering unit on the structure, two backup pads of top fixedly connected with of bottom plate, equal slidable mounting has the guide arm in two backup pads, two guide arms all with backup pad sliding connection. The utility model discloses can carry out the multiaspect hammering to the forging simultaneously, can guarantee to forge the homogeneity, can adapt to not unidimensional forging and use.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a forging apparatus technical field especially relates to a forging apparatus that the forging degree of consistency is high.
Background
The forging equipment refers to mechanical equipment for forming and separating in forging processing, the forging equipment comprises a forging hammer for forming, a mechanical press, a hydraulic press, a screw press and a forging machine, and hammering in multiple directions is generally adopted for improving forging uniformity.
The synchronism of the existing hammering unit has certain difficulty, and the forging uniformity cannot be guaranteed.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at solving the synchronism of current hammering unit and having certain degree of difficulty, can't guarantee to forge the shortcoming of homogeneity, and the forging equipment that the degree of consistency is high that provides.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a forge forging apparatus that degree of consistency is high, includes the bottom plate, and the hammering unit is fixed to the top fixedly connected with of bottom plate, has placed the forging piece on the fixed hammering unit, the top of bottom plate is provided with top hammering structure, the structural fixedly connected with fixed block of top hammering, the equal fixedly connected with down tube in both sides of fixed block, and the bottom of fixed block is provided with adjusts the structure, adjusts the structural top hammering unit that is provided with, and two backup pads of top fixedly connected with of bottom plate, equal slidable mounting have the guide arm in two backup pads, two guide arms all with backup pad sliding connection, the equal fixed mounting of one end that two guide arms are close to each other has side hammering unit, two guide arms respectively.
Preferably, adjust the structure and include dowel steel, locking screw and installation pole, dowel steel fixed mounting has seted up the mounting groove in the bottom of fixed block, the bottom of dowel steel, installation pole and mounting groove swing joint, locking screw threaded connection is in the outside of dowel steel, locking screw and installation pole looks adaptation, the top fixed connection of installation pole and top hammering unit.
Preferably, inclined holes are formed in the two inclined rods, connecting rods are fixedly mounted at the tops of the two guide rods, shaft pin rods are rotatably connected to the two connecting rods, and the two shaft pin rods are movably connected with the two inclined holes respectively.
Preferably, the top hammering structure includes two vertical rods, roof and pneumatic cylinder, and the equal fixed mounting of two vertical rods is at the top of bottom plate, and roof fixed mounting is at the top of two vertical rods, and pneumatic cylinder fixed connection is in the bottom of roof, the output shaft of pneumatic cylinder and the top fixed connection of fixed block.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of:
(1) according to the scheme, an output shaft of the hydraulic cylinder pushes a fixing block to move downwards, the fixing block pushes two inclined rods to move downwards, the fixing block pushes a force transmission column to move downwards, the force transmission column pushes a top hammering unit and the top of a forged piece to be hammered through a mounting rod, the inclined rods push a shaft pin rod to move through inclined holes, the shaft pin rod pushes a side hammering unit to hammer the side face of the forged piece through a connecting rod guide rod, and the hydraulic cylinder is started in a reciprocating mode, so that the top hammering unit and the two side face hammering units can simultaneously hammer the forged piece;
(2) loosening the locking screw can remove the fixing of the mounting rod, can adjust the height of the top hammering unit, and can adapt to forging of forging pieces with different sizes.
The utility model discloses can carry out the multiaspect hammering to the forging simultaneously, can guarantee to forge the homogeneity, can adapt to not unidimensional forging and use.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a forging apparatus with high forging uniformity according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of part A of a forging apparatus with high forging uniformity according to the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of the three-dimensional structure of the guide rod, the connecting rod, the diagonal rod and the axle pin rod of the forging apparatus of the present invention with high forging uniformity.
In the figure: 1 bottom plate, 2 fixed hammering units, 3 forgings, 4 backup pads, 5 guide arms, 6 side hammering units, 7 connecting rods, 8 vertical rods, 9 roof, 10 pneumatic cylinders, 11 fixed blocks, 12 down tube, 13 inclined holes, 14 top hammering units, 15 dowel columns, 16 mounting grooves, 17 installation poles, 18 locking screws, 19 axle pin poles.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments will be described clearly and completely with reference to the drawings in the embodiments, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments, but not all embodiments.
Example one
Referring to fig. 1-3, a forging equipment that forging degree of consistency is high, comprising a base plate 1, the fixed hammering unit 2 of top fixedly connected with of bottom plate 1, forging piece 3 has been placed on the fixed hammering unit 2, the top of bottom plate 1 is provided with top hammering structure, the structural fixedly connected with fixed block 11 of top hammering, the equal fixedly connected with down tube 12 in both sides of fixed block 11, the bottom of fixed block 11 is provided with adjusts the structure, it is structural to be provided with top hammering unit 14 to adjust, two backup pads 4 of top fixedly connected with of bottom plate 1, equal slidable mounting has guide arm 5 on two backup pads 4, two guide arms 5 all with backup pad 4 sliding connection, the equal fixed mounting in one end that two guide arms 5 are close to each other has side hammering unit 6, two guide arms 5 respectively with two down tube 12.
In this embodiment, adjust the structure and include dowel steel 15, locking screw 18 and installation pole 17, dowel steel 15 fixed mounting is in the bottom of fixed block 11, mounting groove 16 has been seted up to the bottom of dowel steel 15, installation pole 17 and mounting groove 16 swing joint, 18 threaded connection of locking screw is in the outside of dowel steel 15, locking screw 18 and installation pole 17 looks adaptation, the top fixed connection of installation pole 17 and top hammering unit 14, locking screw 18 can be fixed to installation pole 17.
In this embodiment, all seted up inclined hole 13 on two down tube 12, the equal fixed mounting in top of two guide arms 5 has connecting rod 7, all rotates on two connecting rod 7 to be connected with axle pin pole 19, two axle pin poles 19 respectively with two inclined hole 13 swing joint, the square horizontal migration of inclined hole 13 is pushed along to down tube 12 through inclined hole 13 to the down motion of down tube 12.
In this embodiment, top hammering structure includes two vertical poles 8, roof 9 and pneumatic cylinder 10, and the equal fixed mounting of two vertical poles 8 is at the top of bottom plate 1, and roof 9 fixed mounting is at the top of two vertical poles 8, and pneumatic cylinder 10 fixed connection is in the bottom of roof 9, the output shaft of pneumatic cylinder 10 and the top fixed connection of fixed block 11.
Example two
Referring to fig. 1-3, a forging equipment that forging degree of consistency is high, comprising a base plate 1, fixed hammering unit 2 of screw fixedly connected with is passed through at the top of bottom plate 1, forging piece 3 has been placed on fixed hammering unit 2, the top of bottom plate 1 is provided with top hammering structure, top hammering is structural through screw fixedly connected with fixed block 11, screw fixedly connected with down tube 12 is all passed through to the both sides of fixed block 11, the bottom of fixed block 11 is provided with adjusts the structure, it is structural to be provided with top hammering unit 14 to adjust, two backup pads 4 of screw fixedly connected with are passed through at the top of bottom plate 1, equal slidable mounting has guide arm 5 on two backup pads 4, two guide arm 5 all with backup pad 4 sliding connection, the one end that two guide arm 5 are close to each other all has side hammering unit 6 through welded fastening, two guide arm 5 respectively.
In this embodiment, adjust the structure and include dowel steel 15, locking screw 18 and installation pole 17, dowel steel 15 passes through welded fastening and installs in the bottom of fixed block 11, mounting groove 16 has been seted up to dowel steel 15's bottom, installation pole 17 and mounting groove 16 swing joint, 18 threaded connection of locking screw is in the outside of dowel steel 15, locking screw 18 and installation pole 17 looks adaptation, screw fixed connection is passed through with the top of top hammering unit 14 to installation pole 17, locking screw 18 can be fixed to installation pole 17.
In this embodiment, all seted up inclined hole 13 on two down tube 12, the top of two guide arms 5 all has connecting rod 7 through welded fastening, all rotates on two connecting rods 7 to be connected with axle pin pole 19, two axle pin poles 19 respectively with two inclined hole 13 swing joint, the square horizontal migration of inclined hole 13 is pushed along axle pin pole 19 through inclined hole 13 to down motion of down tube 12.
In this embodiment, top hammering structure includes two vertical poles 8, roof 9 and pneumatic cylinder 10, and two vertical poles 8 all install at the top of bottom plate 1 through welded fastening, and roof 9 passes through welded fastening and installs at the top of two vertical poles 8, and pneumatic cylinder 10 passes through screw fixed connection in the bottom of roof 9, and screw fixed connection is passed through with the top of fixed block 11 to the output shaft of pneumatic cylinder 10.
In the embodiment, when the forging part forging device is used, the forging part 3 is placed at the top of the fixed hammering unit 2, the hydraulic cylinder 10 is started, the output shaft of the hydraulic cylinder 10 pushes the fixed block 11 to move downwards, the fixed block 11 pushes the two inclined rods 12 to move downwards, the fixed block 11 pushes the force transmission column 15 to move downwards, the force transmission column 15 pushes the top hammering unit 14 to hammer with the top of the forging part 3 through the mounting rod 17, the inclined rods 12 push the shaft pin rods 19 to move through the inclined holes 13, the shaft pin rods 19 push the side hammering units 6 to hammer the side surfaces of the forging part 3 through the connecting rod 7 and the guide rod 5, the hydraulic cylinder 10 is started in a reciprocating manner, so that the top hammering unit 14 and the two side hammering units 6 simultaneously hammer the forging part 3, the fixing of the mounting rod 17 can be released by loosening the locking screw 18, the height of the top hammering unit 14 can be adjusted, and the movement stroke of the top, can change two side hammering unit 6 motion strokes, can adapt to the forging 3 of not unidimensional forgings, all structures in this application can carry out the selection of material and length according to the in-service use condition, and the attached drawing is the schematic structure picture, and specific actual dimensions can make appropriate adjustment.
The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the utility model concepts of the present invention are equivalent to, replaced or changed.
Claims (4)
1. The forging equipment with high forging uniformity comprises a bottom plate (1), wherein a fixed hammering unit (2) is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate (1), a forging part (3) is placed on the fixed hammering unit (2), and is characterized in that a top hammering structure is arranged on the top of the bottom plate (1), a fixed block (11) is fixedly connected to the top hammering structure, oblique rods (12) are fixedly connected to two sides of the fixed block (11), an adjusting structure is arranged at the bottom of the fixed block (11), a top hammering unit (14) is arranged on the adjusting structure, two supporting plates (4) are fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate (1), guide rods (5) are slidably mounted on the two supporting plates (4), the two guide rods (5) are slidably connected with the supporting plates (4), a side hammering unit (6) is fixedly mounted at one end, close to each other, of the two guide rods, the two guide rods (5) are respectively matched with the two inclined rods (12).
2. The forging equipment with high forging uniformity as recited in claim 1, wherein the adjusting structure comprises a force transmission column (15), a locking screw (18) and an installation rod (17), the force transmission column (15) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the fixing block (11), an installation groove (16) is formed in the bottom of the force transmission column (15), the installation rod (17) is movably connected with the installation groove (16), the locking screw (18) is connected to the outer side of the force transmission column (15) in a threaded mode, the locking screw (18) is matched with the installation rod (17), and the installation rod (17) is fixedly connected with the top of the top hammering unit (14).
3. The forging equipment with high forging uniformity as recited in claim 1, wherein the two inclined rods (12) are respectively provided with an inclined hole (13), the tops of the two guide rods (5) are respectively fixedly provided with a connecting rod (7), the two connecting rods (7) are respectively rotatably connected with an axle pin rod (19), and the two axle pin rods (19) are respectively movably connected with the two inclined holes (13).
4. The forging apparatus with high forging uniformity as recited in claim 1, wherein the top hammering structure comprises two vertical rods (8), a top plate (9) and a hydraulic cylinder (10), the two vertical rods (8) are both fixedly mounted at the top of the bottom plate (1), the top plate (9) is fixedly mounted at the top of the two vertical rods (8), the hydraulic cylinder (10) is fixedly connected at the bottom of the top plate (9), and an output shaft of the hydraulic cylinder (10) is fixedly connected with the top of the fixed block (11).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021045052.8U CN213256877U (en) | 2020-06-09 | 2020-06-09 | Forging equipment with high forging uniformity |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021045052.8U CN213256877U (en) | 2020-06-09 | 2020-06-09 | Forging equipment with high forging uniformity |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN213256877U true CN213256877U (en) | 2021-05-25 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021045052.8U Expired - Fee Related CN213256877U (en) | 2020-06-09 | 2020-06-09 | Forging equipment with high forging uniformity |
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| CN (1) | CN213256877U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115592061A (en) * | 2022-10-20 | 2023-01-13 | 东营市三和石油装备有限公司（Cn） | Automatic forging device for sucker rod |
-
2020
- 2020-06-09 CN CN202021045052.8U patent/CN213256877U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115592061A (en) * | 2022-10-20 | 2023-01-13 | 东营市三和石油装备有限公司（Cn） | Automatic forging device for sucker rod |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20210525 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |