CN214861453U

CN214861453U - High-efficient pressure filter with inside self-cleaning function

Info

Publication number: CN214861453U
Application number: CN202120377987.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王成; 唐棣; 郑笛; 赵雪莲
Original assignee: Nanjing Nanlan Environmental Co ltd
Current assignee: Nanjing Nanlan Environmental Protection Industry Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-02-18
Filing date: 2021-02-18
Publication date: 2021-11-26
Anticipated expiration: 2031-02-18

Abstract

The utility model discloses a high-efficient pressure filter with inside self-cleaning function, including main part, fluid-discharge tube, baffle and feed liquor pipe, the bottom of main part is provided with the discharge opening, clean mechanism includes electro-magnet, iron plate, activity shell, expanding spring and unable adjustment base, the top inside the frame is installed to the electro-magnet, the both sides of activity shell all are fixed with unable adjustment base, and unable adjustment base's intermediate position department is provided with expanding spring. The utility model discloses adsorb iron plate when through starting the electro-magnet to drive the movable shell upward movement, unable adjustment base extrusion expanding spring simultaneously makes the expanding spring atress shrink, and through closing the electro-magnet, makes expanding spring be reset motion promotion movable shell downstream, makes the inside filter plate vibrations of movable shell, makes the filter residue on filter plate surface shake off, through starting the electro-magnet many times, makes the filter plate shake off the filter residue, has realized the clean function of this device from this, has strengthened the practicality of this device.

Description

High-efficient pressure filter with inside self-cleaning function

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a pressure filter technical field specifically is a high-efficient pressure filter with inside self-cleaning function.

Background

Along with the fast-speed development of society, the emission of sewage increases, makes the pollution aggravation of water, for the pollution of lower sewage to the environment, needs filter sewage, reduces the inside solid waste of sewage, and the establishment of this device carries out the filter-pressing to sewage, with the solid waste filtering of sewage, the pollution of effectual reduction environment, but current high-efficient pressure filter has many problems and defects:

traditional high-efficient pressure filter has the not good problem of clean effect during the use, makes the device after filtering, and the inside solid waste of device is not convenient for drop, breeds the bacterium easily, leads to the practicality of this device less than.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a high-efficient pressure filter with inside self-cleaning function to solve the not good problem of the clean effect of the device of proposing in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a high-efficiency filter press with an internal self-cleaning function comprises a main body, a liquid discharge pipe, a baffle and a liquid inlet pipe, wherein a discharge hole is formed in the bottom end of the main body, a control panel is installed on one side of the main body, the liquid discharge pipe is arranged at the bottom end of one side of the main body, the liquid inlet pipe is arranged at the top end of the liquid discharge pipe, a telescopic hose is fixed at the middle position of the liquid inlet pipe, the baffle is arranged on one side of the inside of the main body, a frame is arranged on one side of each baffle, a push plate is arranged on one side of the frame, a filter plate is arranged inside the frame, a hydraulic oil cylinder is fixed on one side of the push plate, a crushing mechanism is arranged at the bottom end of the main body, separation structures are arranged on two sides of the frame, a cleaning mechanism is arranged inside the frame and comprises an electromagnet, an iron plate, a movable shell, a telescopic spring and a fixed base, the electromagnet is installed at the top end inside the frame, the bottom of electro-magnet is provided with iron plate, and the bottom of iron plate is fixed with the movable shell, the both sides of movable shell all are fixed with unable adjustment base, and unable adjustment base's intermediate position department is provided with expanding spring.

Preferably, the iron plates are arranged in two groups, and the iron plates are symmetrically distributed on the same vertical central line of the movable shell.

Preferably, the height of the inner part of the movable shell is equal to that of the filter plate, and the fixed base and the movable shell are of a welding integrated structure.

Preferably, the separation structure includes swash plate, curb plate, fixed plate and peg, the fixed plate is all fixed in the both sides of frame, the inside of fixed plate all is provided with the peg, one side of fixed plate is provided with the swash plate, and one side of swash plate is provided with the curb plate.

Preferably, a sliding structure is formed between the hanging rod and the fixing plate, and the inclined plates and the side plates are distributed on one side of the fixing plate in a staggered manner.

Preferably, the fixed plates are arranged on the outer sides of the hanging rods in a plurality of groups, and the fixed plates in the plurality of groups are distributed on the outer sides of the hanging rods at equal intervals.

Preferably, rubbing crusher constructs including collecting hopper, transfer line, book leaf, casing and step motor, the collecting hopper is fixed in the bottom of main part, the bottom mounting of collecting hopper has the casing, and the inside of casing is provided with the transfer line, and the outside of transfer line is fixed with the book leaf, one side of transfer line is fixed with step motor.

Preferably, the stepping motor extends into the shell and is connected with the transmission rod, and a rotating structure is formed between the transmission rod and the shell.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: this high-efficient pressure filter with inside self-cleaning function is rational in infrastructure, has following advantage:

(1) the electromagnet is started to adsorb the iron plate, so that the movable shell is driven to move upwards, meanwhile, the fixed base extrudes the telescopic spring, the telescopic spring is stressed to contract, the telescopic spring is enabled to do reset motion to push the movable shell to move downwards by closing the electromagnet, the filter plate in the movable shell is vibrated, filter residues on the surface of the filter plate are shaken off, and the electromagnet is started for multiple times, so that the filter plate shakes off the filter residues, the cleaning function of the device is realized, and the practicability of the device is enhanced;

(2) the hydraulic oil cylinder stretches the push plate to drive the inclined plate and the side plate to rotate and deform, so that the horizontal length between the inclined plate and the side plate is increased, the fixed plate is driven to move to increase the gap between the fixed plates, the distance between the separation structures is increased, filter residues fall off, and the fixed plate is stably moved by the hanging rod to reduce shaking, so that the separation function of the device is realized, and the convenience of the device is enhanced;

(3) through the inside of collecting hopper with the filter residue direction casing, start through controlling step motor, make step motor drive the transfer line rotatory, make the book leaf smash the filter residue stirring and prevent to block up the discharge opening to push to the discharge opening through the broken filter residue of book leaf, make the filter residue leave the device, realized the shredding function of this device from this.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic front view of a cross-sectional structure of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic side view of the cross-sectional structure of the present invention;

fig. 3 is an enlarged partial cross-sectional view of the utility model at a in fig. 2;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the front cross-sectional structure of the separation structure of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a main body; 2. a liquid discharge pipe; 3. a baffle plate; 4. a liquid inlet pipe; 5. a flexible hose; 6. a cleaning mechanism; 601. an electromagnet; 602. an iron plate; 603. a movable shell; 604. a tension spring; 605. a fixed base; 7. a frame; 8. a separation structure; 801. a sloping plate; 802. a side plate; 803. a fixing plate; 804. a hanging rod; 9. pushing the plate; 10. a hydraulic cylinder; 11. a crushing mechanism; 1101. a collection hopper; 1102. a transmission rod; 1103. rolling leaves; 1104. a housing; 1105. a stepping motor; 12. a discharge hole; 13. filtering the plate; 14. and a control panel.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides an embodiment: a high-efficiency filter press with an internal self-cleaning function comprises a main body 1, a liquid discharge pipe 2, a baffle 3 and a liquid inlet pipe 4, wherein the bottom end of the main body 1 is provided with a discharge hole 12, one side of the main body 1 is provided with a control panel 14, the bottom end of one side of the main body 1 is provided with the liquid discharge pipe 2, the top end of the liquid discharge pipe 2 is provided with the liquid inlet pipe 4, a telescopic hose 5 is fixed at the middle position of the liquid inlet pipe 4, one side of the inside of the main body 1 is provided with the baffle 3, one side of the baffle 3 is provided with a frame 7, one side of the frame 7 is provided with a push plate 9, the inside of the frame 7 is provided with a filter plate 13, one side of the push plate 9 is fixed with a hydraulic oil cylinder 10, the model of the hydraulic oil cylinder 10 can be JOB-S-I, the input end of the hydraulic oil cylinder 10 is electrically connected with the output end of the control panel 14 through a lead, the bottom end of the main body 1 is provided with a crushing mechanism 11, two sides of the frame 7 are provided with separation structures 8, a cleaning mechanism 6 is arranged inside the frame 7, the cleaning mechanism 6 comprises an electromagnet 601, an iron plate 602, a movable shell 603, a telescopic spring 604 and a fixed base 605, the electromagnet 601 is installed at the top end inside the frame 7, the type of the electromagnet 601 can be CNMYE1, the input end of the electromagnet 601 is electrically connected with the output end of the control panel 14 through a lead, the iron plate 602 is arranged at the bottom end of the electromagnet 601, the movable shell 603 is fixed at the bottom end of the iron plate 602, the fixed base 605 is fixed on both sides of the movable shell 603, the telescopic spring 604 is arranged in the middle of the fixed base 605, the two groups of iron plates 602 are arranged, the iron plates 602 are symmetrically distributed on the same vertical center line of the movable shell 603, the height inside the movable shell 603 is equal to that of the filter plate 13, and the fixed base 605 and the movable shell 603 are in a welding integrated structure;

specifically, as shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, the electromagnet 601 is activated to make the electromagnet 601 adsorb the iron plate 602, so as to drive the movable shell 603 to move upward, meanwhile, the fixed base 605 presses the telescopic spring 604, so that the telescopic spring 604 is stressed to contract, and by closing the electromagnet 601, the telescopic spring 604 performs a reset motion to push the movable shell 603 to move downward, so that the filter plate 13 inside the movable shell 603 vibrates, so that filter residues on the surface of the filter plate 13 are shaken off, and the electromagnet 601 is activated for multiple times, so that the filter plate 13 shakes off the filter residues;

the separation structure 8 comprises inclined plates 801, side plates 802, fixing plates 803 and hanging rods 804, the fixing plates 803 are fixed on two sides of the frame 7, the hanging rods 804 are arranged in the fixing plates 803, the inclined plates 801 are arranged on one sides of the fixing plates 803, the side plates 802 are arranged on one sides of the inclined plates 801, a sliding structure is formed between the hanging rods 804 and the fixing plates 803, the inclined plates 801 and the side plates 802 are distributed on one sides of the fixing plates 803 in a staggered manner, the fixing plates 803 are provided with a plurality of groups on the outer sides of the hanging rods 804, and the fixing plates 803 of the groups are distributed on the outer sides of the hanging rods 804 at equal intervals;

specifically, as shown in fig. 1, 2 and 4, the push plate 9 is pulled by the hydraulic cylinder 10 to drive the inclined plate 801 and the side plate 802 to rotate and deform, so that the horizontal length between the inclined plate 801 and the side plate 802 is increased, the fixing plate 803 is driven to move, the gap between the fixing plates 803 is increased, the distance between the separation structures 8 is increased, filter residues fall off, and the fixing plates 803 are stably moved by the hanging rods 804 to reduce shaking;

the crushing mechanism 11 comprises a collecting hopper 1101, a transmission rod 1102, a rolling blade 1103, a shell 1104 and a stepping motor 1105, wherein the collecting hopper 1101 is fixed at the bottom end of the main body 1, the shell 1104 is fixed at the bottom end of the collecting hopper 1101, the transmission rod 1102 is arranged inside the shell 1104, the rolling blade 1103 is fixed at the outer side of the transmission rod 1102, the stepping motor 1105 is fixed at one side of the transmission rod 1102, the model of the stepping motor 1105 can be 57GY, the input end of the stepping motor 1105 is electrically connected with the output end of the control board 14 through a lead, the stepping motor 1105 extends into the shell 1104 and is connected with the transmission rod 1102, and a rotating structure is formed between the transmission rod 1102 and the shell 1104;

specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, the filter residue is guided to the inside of the housing 1104 through the collecting hopper 1101, the stepping motor 1105 is controlled to start, the stepping motor 1105 drives the transmission rod 1102 to rotate, the filter residue is stirred and smashed by the rolling blade 1103 to prevent the filter residue from blocking the discharge hole 12, and the filter residue smashed by the rolling blade 1103 is pushed to the discharge hole 12 to leave the device.

The working principle is as follows: when in use, the device is externally connected with a power supply, firstly, the device is moved to a working area, the hydraulic oil cylinder 10 is started, the hydraulic oil cylinder 10 pushes the push plate 9 to press the frame 7 close to the frame, a sealed cavity is formed between the movable shells 603, sewage is injected into the cavity through the liquid inlet pipe 4, the sewage is filtered through the filter plate 13, the filtered sewage leaves the device through the liquid outlet pipe 2, the length of the liquid inlet pipe 4 can be increased by extending and deforming the telescopic hose 5, after the filtration is completed, the hydraulic oil cylinder 10 stretches the push plate 9 to drive the inclined plate 801 and the side plate 802 to rotate and deform, so that the horizontal length between the inclined plate 801 and the side plate 802 is increased, the fixed plates 803 are driven to move to increase the gap between the fixed plates 803, the distance between the separation structures 8 is increased, filter residues fall off, the fixing plate 803 moves stably through the hanging rod 804 to reduce shaking, and the device is separated quickly;

secondly, after the device is separated, the electromagnet 601 is started to enable the electromagnet 601 to adsorb the iron plate 602, so that the movable shell 603 is driven to move upwards, meanwhile, the fixed base 605 extrudes the telescopic spring 604, the telescopic spring 604 is stressed to contract, the telescopic spring 604 is enabled to do reset motion to push the movable shell 603 to move downwards by closing the electromagnet 601, so that the filter plate 13 in the movable shell 603 vibrates, filter residues on the surface of the filter plate 13 are shaken off, and the filter plate 13 shakes off by starting the electromagnet 601 for multiple times, so that the cleaning of the inner part is completed;

finally, the dropped filter residue enters the inside of the collecting hopper 1101, the filter residue is guided to the inside of the shell 1104 through the collecting hopper 1101, the stepping motor 1105 is controlled to start, the stepping motor 1105 drives the transmission rod 1102 to rotate, the filter residue is stirred and smashed by the rolling blade 1103 to prevent the discharge hole 12 from being blocked, the crushed filter residue is pushed to the discharge hole 12 through the rolling blade 1103, the filter residue leaves the device, the crushing of the filter residue is completed, and the work of the high-efficiency filter press with the internal self-cleaning function is finally completed.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a high-efficient pressure filter with inside self-cleaning function, includes main part (1), fluid-discharge tube (2), baffle (3) and feed liquor pipe (4), its characterized in that: the device comprises a main body (1), a discharge hole (12) is formed in the bottom end of the main body (1), a control panel (14) is installed on one side of the main body (1), a liquid discharge pipe (2) is arranged at the bottom end of one side of the main body (1), a liquid inlet pipe (4) is arranged at the top end of the liquid discharge pipe (2), a telescopic hose (5) is fixed at the middle position of the liquid inlet pipe (4), a baffle (3) is arranged on one side of the interior of the main body (1), a frame (7) is arranged on one side of the baffle (3), a push plate (9) is arranged on one side of the frame (7), a filter plate (13) is arranged in the frame (7), a hydraulic oil cylinder (10) is fixed on one side of the push plate (9), a crushing mechanism (11) is arranged at the bottom end of the main body (1), separation structures (8) are arranged on two sides of the frame (7), and a cleaning mechanism (6) is arranged in the frame (7), cleaning mechanism (6) includes electro-magnet (601), iron plate (602), movable shell (603), expanding spring (604) and unable adjustment base (605), the top at frame (7) inside is installed to electro-magnet (601), the bottom of electro-magnet (601) is provided with iron plate (602), and the bottom mounting of iron plate (602) has movable shell (603), the both sides of movable shell (603) all are fixed with unable adjustment base (605), and the intermediate position department of unable adjustment base (605) is provided with expanding spring (604).

2. The high-efficiency filter press with internal self-cleaning function according to claim 1, wherein: the iron plates (602) are arranged in two groups, and the iron plates (602) are symmetrically distributed on the same vertical central line of the movable shell (603).

3. The high-efficiency filter press with internal self-cleaning function according to claim 1, wherein: the height of the inner part of the movable shell (603) is equal to that of the filter plate (13), and the fixed base (605) and the movable shell (603) are in a welding integrated structure.

4. The high-efficiency filter press with internal self-cleaning function according to claim 1, wherein: the separation structure (8) comprises inclined plates (801), side plates (802), fixing plates (803) and hanging rods (804), the fixing plates (803) are fixed on two sides of the frame (7), the hanging rods (804) are arranged inside the fixing plates (803), the inclined plates (801) are arranged on one sides of the fixing plates (803), and the side plates (802) are arranged on one sides of the inclined plates (801).

5. The high-efficiency filter press with internal self-cleaning function according to claim 4, wherein: a sliding structure is formed between the hanging rod (804) and the fixing plate (803), and the inclined plate (801) and the side plate (802) are distributed on one side of the fixing plate (803) in a staggered mode.

6. The high-efficiency filter press with internal self-cleaning function according to claim 4, wherein: the fixed plates (803) are arranged in a plurality of groups on the outer side of the hanging rod (804), and the fixed plates (803) in the plurality of groups are distributed on the outer side of the hanging rod (804) at equal intervals.

7. The high-efficiency filter press with internal self-cleaning function according to claim 1, wherein: crushing mechanism (11) are including collecting hopper (1101), transfer line (1102), leaf curl (1103), casing (1104) and step motor (1105), collecting hopper (1101) is fixed in the bottom of main part (1), the bottom mounting of collecting hopper (1101) has casing (1104), and the inside of casing (1104) is provided with transfer line (1102), and the outside of transfer line (1102) is fixed with leaf curl (1103), one side of transfer line (1102) is fixed with step motor (1105).

8. The high-efficiency filter press with internal self-cleaning function according to claim 7, wherein: the stepping motor (1105) extends into the shell (1104) and is connected with the transmission rod (1102), and a rotating structure is formed between the transmission rod (1102) and the shell (1104).