CN214853864U

CN214853864U - Insect expelling equipment for protecting grassland

Info

Publication number: CN214853864U
Application number: CN202121218351.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 古丽娜尔·叶斯木汗
Original assignee: Gu LinaerYesimuhan
Current assignee: Gu LinaerYesimuhan
Priority date: 2021-06-02
Filing date: 2021-06-02
Publication date: 2021-11-26
Anticipated expiration: 2031-06-02

Abstract

The utility model relates to an insect expelling device for protecting grasslands, which comprises a bottom plate, four brackets are symmetrically and fixedly arranged at the bottom of the bottom plate, a first rotating shaft is rotatably arranged at the bottom of the bracket, tires are fixedly arranged at two ends of the first rotating shaft, a water tank is fixedly arranged at the top end of the bottom plate, a water tank cover is arranged at the top end of one side of the water tank, a pressurizer is fixedly arranged at the top end of the other side of the water tank, a fixed block is fixedly arranged at the side end of the water tank, a sliding groove is formed in the middle of the fixed block, before spraying pesticide on grassland, the water tank cover is unscrewed, the mixture of pesticide and water is injected into the water tank, then screw up the tank lid and reach sealed effect, the folding support of adjustment this moment makes the shower nozzle stretch out to appropriate length, rotates the carousel and makes the shower nozzle spray insecticide to the region that needs sprayed, has realized the effect that need not the handheld spraying of personnel, has realized the wide effect of the range of spraying insecticide simultaneously.

Description

Insect expelling equipment for protecting grassland

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an expelling parasite field especially relates to an expelling parasite equipment is used in grassland protection.

Background

The pests harming the growth of grassland plants are mainly caterpillars and larvae of the caterpillars, which are attached to the surface of grass leaves to bite the grass leaves, so that the pesticide is sprayed when the larvae of the caterpillars do not fly, and the purposes of timely expelling insects and protecting grasslands can be achieved.

Most of the existing sprayers are of a knapsack type, the size is small, manual spraying is achieved, the amount of carried chemicals is small when spraying once, the area of a grassland is large, the spraying range is wide, the existing sprayers cannot achieve the effect of spraying a large area once, and the manual spraying during human body transportation wastes time and labor.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a problem provide an insect expelling equipment is used in grassland protection has solved grassland large tracts of land pesticide and has sprayed the single problem that the area is little that sprays, has solved the technical problem that need not the manual spraying of human transportation when the pesticide sprays.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

an insect expelling device for grassland protection comprises a bottom plate, four brackets are symmetrically and fixedly installed at the bottom of the bottom plate, a first rotating shaft is rotatably installed at the bottom of each bracket, tires are fixedly installed at two ends of the first rotating shaft, a water tank is fixedly installed at the top end of the bottom plate, a water tank cover is installed at the top end of one side of the water tank, a pressurizer is fixedly installed at the top end of the other side of the water tank, a fixed block is fixedly installed at the side end of the water tank, a sliding groove is formed in the middle of the fixed block, a sliding block is slidably installed inside the sliding groove, a fourth rotating shaft is fixedly installed at the side end of the sliding block, a first gear is fixedly installed outside the first rotating shaft, a second rotating shaft is fixedly installed at the side end of the support, a second gear is rotatably installed at the outer side of the second rotating shaft, a third rotating shaft is fixedly installed at the side end of the bottom plate, a flywheel is fixedly installed at the side end of the flywheel, the dead lever outside is rotated and is installed the transfer line, and the transfer line bottom rotates with the fourth pivot outside and is connected, bottom plate top fixed mounting has the base, the base top is rotated and is installed the carousel, carousel middle part fixed mounting has folding support, folding support side fixed mounting has the lantern ring, the inside slidable mounting of lantern ring has the hose, folding support top fixed mounting has the shower nozzle.

Preferably, the pressurizer includes gangbar, bleeder vent, piston, gas outlet, air inlet and inlet structure, the bleeder vent has been seted up on the pressurizer top, the inside slidable mounting of pressurizer has the piston, piston top fixed mounting has the gangbar, gangbar bottom and fourth pivot fixed connection, the piston has inlet structure with the equal fixed mounting in pressurizer bottom, the air inlet has been seted up at the piston middle part, the gas outlet has been seted up to the pressurizer bottom.

Preferably, the air inlet structure includes pillar, sleeve, spacing hole, gag lever post, stopper, spring and sealing plug, equal fixed mounting in piston bottom and pressurizer bottom has the pillar, pillar bottom and sleeve fixed connection, spacing hole has been seted up on the sleeve top, spacing downthehole portion installs the gag lever post, and sliding connection between gag lever post and the spacing hole, gag lever post top fixed mounting has the stopper, stopper top fixed mounting has the sealing plug, sealing plug bottom and sleeve top fixed mounting have the spring.

Preferably, a plurality of rollers are symmetrically arranged in the sliding groove, and two sides of the sliding block are in surface contact with the rollers.

Preferably, the first gear is meshed with the second gear, belt pulleys are fixedly mounted at the side ends of the second gear and the flywheel, and the belt pulleys are connected through a belt.

Preferably, the bottom end of the spray head is in conduction connection with the side end of the bottom of the water tank through a hose.

Preferably, handles are symmetrically and fixedly mounted at the side end of the top of the bottom plate.

The utility model has the advantages that: before spraying pesticide on the grassland, unscrewing a water tank cover to fill a mixture of pesticide and water into the water tank, screwing the water tank cover to achieve a sealing effect, adjusting a folding support to enable a spray head to extend to a proper length, and rotating a rotary table to enable the spray head to spray the pesticide to a region needing spraying, so that the effect of spraying without manual holding is achieved, and meanwhile, the effect of spraying the pesticide in a wide range is achieved;

the hand is manually pushed to drive the trolley to move forward, at the moment, the tire rolls on the ground to drive the first rotating shaft to rotate, the first gear rotates along with the first rotating shaft, the first gear drives the second gear to rotate, the second gear drives the belt pulley to rotate, the flywheel rotates under the drive of the belt pulley and the belt, the bottom end of the transmission rod reciprocates around the flywheel under the traction of the fixed rod, meanwhile, the top end of the transmission rod pulls the fourth rotating shaft, the fourth rotating shaft drives the sliding block to reciprocate in the sliding groove of the fixed block, the fourth rotating shaft drives the linkage rod to reciprocate up and down, the linkage rod continuously provides power for the pressurizer to pressurize in the water tank, so that pesticide mixture in the water tank is conveyed to the spray head to be sprayed out through the hose under the action of pressure, the recycling of energy is realized, the large-capacity water tank meets the requirement of large-area grassland pesticide spraying operation, and the manual spraying time and physical force are saved;

the gangbar is at the inside up-and-down motion drive piston motion of pressurizer, piston bottom inlet structure seals the air inlet when the piston moves down, pressurizer bottom inlet structure makes the sealing plug down move because of atmospheric pressure effect, gaseous entering in the water tank from the sealing plug periphery, when the gangbar drives the piston up-movement, spring among the inlet structure of pressurizer bottom promotes the sealing plug up-movement and seals the gas outlet, make the water tank keep encapsulated situation, the inlet structure of piston bottom down-moves the sealing plug under atmospheric pressure effect this moment, the sealing plug leaves the air inlet, it is inside gaseous from the air inlet entering pressurizer, reciprocating motion so, the effect of gaseous increase pressure of water tank injection has been realized continuously.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an overall side view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion of the area A in FIG. 2 according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the installation of the fixing block of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a sectional view of the inside of the pressurizer of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a partially enlarged view of the area B in fig. 5 according to the present invention.

Illustration of the drawings:

1. a base plate; 2. a support; 3. a first rotating shaft; 4. a tire; 5. a water tank; 6. a water tank cover; 7. a pressurizer; 8. a linkage rod; 9. a fixed block; 10. a transmission rod; 11. fixing the rod; 12. a flywheel; 13. a belt; 14. a second rotating shaft; 15. a first gear; 16. a second gear; 17. a third rotating shaft; 18. a chute; 19. a roller; 20. a slider; 21. a fourth rotating shaft; 22. air holes are formed; 23. a piston; 24. a pillar; 25. a sleeve; 26. a limiting hole; 27. an air inlet; 28. a limiting rod; 29. a spring; 30. a sealing plug; 31. an air intake structure; 32. a base; 33. a turntable; 34. folding the bracket; 35. a collar; 36. a hose; 37. a spray head; 38. a handle; 39. an air outlet; 40. and a limiting block.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Specific examples are given below.

Referring to fig. 1 to 6, an insect expelling device for protecting grassland comprises a bottom plate 1, four brackets 2 are symmetrically and fixedly installed at the bottom of the bottom plate 1, a first rotating shaft 3 is rotatably installed at the bottom of the brackets 2, tires 4 are fixedly installed at two ends of the first rotating shaft 3, a water tank 5 is fixedly installed at the top end of the bottom plate 1, a water tank cover 6 is installed at the top end of one side of the water tank 5, a pressurizer 7 is fixedly installed at the top end of the other side of the water tank 5, a fixed block 9 is fixedly installed at the side end of the water tank 5, a sliding groove 18 is formed in the middle of the fixed block 9, a sliding block 20 is slidably installed in the sliding groove 18, a fourth rotating shaft 21 is fixedly installed at the side end of the sliding block 20, a first gear 15 is fixedly sleeved at the outer side of the first rotating shaft 3, a second rotating shaft 14 is fixedly installed at the side end of the bracket 2, a second gear 16 is rotatably installed at the outer side of the second rotating shaft 14, a third rotating shaft 17 is fixedly installed at the side end of the bottom plate 1, and a flywheel 12 is rotatably installed at the side end of the third rotating shaft 17, the side end of the flywheel 12 is fixedly provided with a fixing rod 11, the outer side of the fixing rod 11 is rotatably provided with a transmission rod 10, the bottom end of the transmission rod 10 is rotatably connected with the outer side of a fourth rotating shaft 21, the top end of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly provided with a base 32, the top end of the base 32 is rotatably provided with a rotating disc 33, the middle of the rotating disc 33 is fixedly provided with a folding support 34, the side end of the folding support 34 is fixedly provided with a lantern ring 35, the lantern ring 35 is slidably provided with a hose 36, and the top end of the folding support 34 is fixedly provided with a spray head 37.

As an embodiment of the utility model, presser 7 includes gangbar 8, bleeder vent 22, piston 23, gas outlet 39, air inlet 27 and inlet structure 31, bleeder vent 22 has been seted up on 7 tops of presser, the inside slidable mounting of presser 7 has piston 23, piston 23 top fixed mounting has

gangbar

8, 8 bottoms of gangbar and fourth pivot 21 fixed connection,

piston

23 and 7 equal fixed mounting in bottom of presser have inlet structure 31, air inlet 27 has been seted up at piston 23 middle part, gas outlet 39 has been seted up to 7 bottoms of presser, realized transmitting kinetic energy through gangbar 8, it pressurizes for water tank 5 to last provide kinetic energy for presser 7.

As an embodiment of the utility model, air inlet structure 31 includes pillar 24, sleeve 25, spacing hole 26, gag lever post 28, stopper 40, spring 29 and sealing plug 30, equal fixed mounting has pillar 24

bottom piston

23 and 7 bottoms of pressurizer, 24 bottoms of pillar and sleeve 25 fixed connection, spacing hole 26 has been seted up on the sleeve 25 top, spacing hole 26 internally mounted has gag lever post 28, and sliding connection between gag lever post 28 and the

spacing hole

26, 28 top fixed mounting of gag lever post has

stopper

40, 40 top fixed mounting of stopper has sealing plug 30, sealing plug 30 bottom and sleeve 25 top fixed mounting have spring 29, realized pressurizer 7 extrudes into water tank 5 with outside air, water tank 5 keeps sealed relatively the external world when absorbing outside air.

As an embodiment of the utility model, a plurality of gyro wheels 19 are installed to 18 inside symmetries of spout, and slider 20 both sides and 19 surface contact of gyro wheel have realized slider 20 at 18 inside reciprocal slides from top to bottom of spout, have reduced the friction of slider 20 with 18 both sides of spout.

As an embodiment of the utility model, first gear 15 meshes with second gear 16, and the equal fixed mounting of second gear 16 and flywheel 12 side has the belt pulley, and connects through belt 13 between the belt pulley, has realized the transmission of kinetic energy, makes gangbar 8 obtain the kinetic energy of motion.

As an embodiment of the utility model, shower nozzle 37 bottom and 5 bottom sides of water tank pass through hose 36 turn-on connection, have realized shower nozzle 37 fixed, have realized that pesticide mixture passes through hose 36 and carries to shower nozzle 37.

As an implementation mode of the utility model, bottom plate 1 top side symmetry fixed mounting has handle 38, has realized artifical grasp to spraying the scope.

The working principle is as follows: firstly, unscrewing a water tank cover 6, injecting pesticide mixture into a water tank 5, screwing the water tank cover 6 to seal the water tank 5, adjusting a folding bracket 34 at the moment, enabling a spray head 37 to extend to a proper length, enabling a hose 36 to penetrate through a lantern ring 35 to be communicated with the bottom of the spray head 37, rotating a rotary disc 33 to enable the spray head 37 to spray pesticide to a required spraying area, manually pushing a handle 38 to enable a trolley to advance, enabling a tire 4 to roll on the ground to drive a first rotating shaft 3 to rotate, enabling a first gear 15 to rotate along with the first rotating shaft 3, enabling the first gear 15 to drive a second gear 16 to rotate, enabling the second gear 16 to drive a belt pulley to rotate, enabling a flywheel 12 to rotate under the driving of the belt pulley and a belt 13, enabling a fixing rod 11 to make circular motion on the flywheel 12, enabling the bottom end of a transmission rod 10 to make reciprocating motion around the flywheel 12 under the driving of the fixing rod 11, enabling a top end of the transmission rod 10 to pull a fourth rotating shaft 21, enabling a sliding block 20 to make reciprocating motion in a sliding groove 18 of a fixing block 9, the fourth rotating shaft 21 drives the linkage rod 8 to reciprocate up and down, the linkage rod 8 reciprocates up and down in the pressurizer 7 and drives the piston 23 to move, when the piston 23 moves down, the air inlet structure 31 at the bottom of the piston 23 seals the air inlet 27, the air inlet structure 31 at the bottom of the pressurizer 7 enables the sealing plug 30 to move down under the action of air pressure, and air enters the water tank 5 from the periphery of the sealing plug 30, when the linkage rod 8 drives the piston 23 to move upwards, the spring 29 in the air inlet structure 31 at the bottom of the pressurizer 7 pushes the sealing plug 30 to move upwards to seal the air outlet 39, so that the water tank 5 is kept in a sealed state, at the moment, the air inlet structure 31 at the bottom of the piston 23 moves downwards under the action of air pressure, the sealing plug 30 leaves the air inlet 27, air enters the pressurizer 7 from the air inlet 27, the water tank 5 is continuously pressurized by reciprocating in this way, and the pesticide mixture in the water tank 5 is conveyed to the spray head 37 through the hose 36 under pressure and sprayed out.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an insect expelling equipment for grassland protection, which is characterized in that, includes bottom plate (1), bottom plate (1) bottom symmetry fixed mounting has four supports (2), support (2) bottom is rotated and is installed first pivot (3), first pivot (3) both ends fixed mounting has tire (4), bottom plate (1) top fixed mounting has water tank (5), water tank lid (6) are installed on water tank (5) one side top, water tank (5) opposite side top fixed mounting has presser (7), water tank (5) side fixed mounting has fixed block (9), spout (18) have been seted up at fixed block (9) middle part, inside slidable mounting of spout (18) has slider (20), slider (20) side fixed mounting has fourth pivot (21), first pivot (3) outside fixed mounting has first gear (15), support (2) side fixed mounting has second pivot (14), second pivot (14) outside is rotated and is installed second gear (16), bottom plate (1) side fixed mounting has third pivot (17), third pivot (17) side is rotated and is installed flywheel (12), flywheel (12) side fixed mounting has dead lever (11), dead lever (11) outside is rotated and is installed transfer line (10), and transfer line (10) bottom and fourth pivot (21) outside are rotated and are connected, bottom plate (1) top fixed mounting has base (32), base (32) top is rotated and is installed carousel (33), carousel (33) middle part fixed mounting has folding support (34), folding support (34) side fixed mounting has the lantern ring (35), lantern ring (35) inside slidable mounting has hose (36), and the top end of the folding bracket (34) is fixedly provided with a spray head (37).

2. The insect expelling device for protecting grasslands according to claim 1, wherein the pressurizer (7) comprises a linkage rod (8), air vents (22), a piston (23), an air outlet (39), an air inlet (27) and an air inlet structure (31), the air vents (22) are formed in the top end of the pressurizer (7), the piston (23) is slidably mounted inside the pressurizer (7), the linkage rod (8) is fixedly mounted on the top end of the piston (23), the bottom of the linkage rod (8) is fixedly connected with the fourth rotating shaft (21), the air inlet structure (31) is fixedly mounted on the bottoms of the piston (23) and the pressurizer (7), the air inlet (27) is formed in the middle of the piston (23), and the air outlet (39) is formed in the bottom of the pressurizer (7).

3. An insect repelling device for protecting grasslands according to claim 2, wherein the air inlet structure (31) comprises a pillar (24), a sleeve (25), a limiting hole (26), a limiting rod (28), a limiting block (40), a spring (29) and a sealing plug (30), the bottom end of the piston (23) and the bottom of the pressurizer (7) are both fixedly provided with a supporting column (24), the bottom end of the strut (24) is fixedly connected with a sleeve (25), the top end of the sleeve (25) is provided with a limiting hole (26), a limiting rod (28) is arranged in the limiting hole (26), the limiting rod (28) is connected with the limiting hole (26) in a sliding way, the top of the limiting rod (28) is fixedly provided with a limiting block (40), the top end of the limiting block (40) is fixedly provided with a sealing plug (30), and the bottom of the sealing plug (30) is fixedly provided with a spring (29) which is positioned at the top of the sleeve (25).

4. An insect repelling apparatus for protecting grassland according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of rollers (19) are symmetrically installed inside the sliding groove (18), and both sides of the sliding block (20) are in surface contact with the rollers (19).

5. An insect repelling apparatus for protecting grassland according to claim 1, wherein the first gear (15) is engaged with the second gear (16), and pulleys are fixedly mounted at the side ends of the second gear (16) and the flywheel (12) and connected with each other through a belt (13).

6. An insect repelling apparatus for protecting grassland according to claim 1, wherein the bottom end of the spray head (37) is in fluid connection with the bottom side end of the water tank (5) through a hose (36).

7. An insect repelling apparatus for protecting a grassland according to claim 1, wherein the handles (38) are symmetrically and fixedly installed at the top side end of the base plate (1).