CN214853612U - Laying hen welfare multi-layer free-range equipment - Google Patents
Laying hen welfare multi-layer free-range equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN214853612U CN214853612U CN202121226246.2U CN202121226246U CN214853612U CN 214853612 U CN214853612 U CN 214853612U CN 202121226246 U CN202121226246 U CN 202121226246U CN 214853612 U CN214853612 U CN 214853612U
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Abstract
The application relates to the technical field of poultry houses and discloses a laying hen welfare multi-layer free-range breeding device. Including automatic stockline and drinking water line, its characterized in that: still including perching pole, main frame and oblique footboard, the main frame perchs a unit or perchs a unit by a plurality of and vertically assembles and form, perch the unit and be multi-level platform open structure, and bilateral symmetry, perch the pole is fixed perch a unit top, perch the both sides of every layer of platform of unit and all be provided with oblique footboard, oblique footboard will upper and lower two-layer platform intercommunication, the below the bottom of oblique footboard links to each other with ground. Has the advantages of wide living space of the laying hens and low morbidity.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a house technical field of poultry, concretely relates to laying hen welfare ization multilayer free-range equipment.
Background
At present, 90% of eggs come from cage-rearing laying hens in the world, the conventional cage-rearing laying hens generally enter cages at the age of 18-20 weeks, one production cycle can be completed and the cage is eliminated after the eggs are reared for 72 weeks, and the laying hens are always bound in cages with high rearing density in the whole production cycle and lack opportunities for spatial movement and natural behavior expression, so that the laying hens have higher prevalence rate and poorer self health condition. For example, patent publication No. CN203105293U discloses a welfare type overlapping type layer cage-rearing mechanism, which comprises a support, a perch mechanism and a cage net, and is provided with a nipple type drinking device and a feeding device. In the layer chicken in the cage-rearing mode, the rearing relies on the use of various vaccines and medicines to resist the occurrence of various diseases, and the problems of overcrowded layer chicken life, high layer chicken prevalence rate and poor egg quality are encountered in the rearing process.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a laying hen welfare ization multilayer free-range equipment to solve the problem that the laying hen life is too crowded and the laying hen prevalence is high.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical solution.
The utility model provides a laying hen welfare ization multilayer free-range equipment, includes automatic stockline and drinking water line, its characterized in that: still including perching pole, main frame and oblique footboard, the main frame perchs a unit or perchs a unit by a plurality of and vertically assembles and form, perch the unit and be multi-level platform open structure, and bilateral symmetry, perch the pole is fixed perch a unit top, perch the both sides of every layer of platform of unit and all be provided with oblique footboard, oblique footboard will upper and lower two-layer platform intercommunication, the below the bottom of oblique footboard links to each other with ground.
Preferably, the perch unit has at least 2 perch bars longitudinally arranged at the top thereof, the perch bars are fixedly connected to the perch unit and have the same length as the width of the perch unit, and the perch bars are used for roosting chicken and stabilizing the perch equipment.
Preferably, the roosting unit comprises a movable platform, an egg laying platform and a movable ground, wherein a manure cleaning belt is arranged below the steel mesh in the middle of the movable platform, so that manure produced by chicken flocks of the movable platform is effectively prevented from falling to an egg laying area, and the cleanliness of eggs is guaranteed.
Further, for the welfare degree that improves the laying hen, improve production efficiency, the platform outside-in that lays eggs is provided with automatic stockline, drinking water line, egg collecting box and egg laying case respectively, the egg laying case is located clear excrement area is under, just egg laying case width with clear excrement area is the same, egg collecting box is located egg laying case both sides, the top cap that can turn over is installed on egg collecting box's box top, egg collecting box with the egg laying case is linked together, be provided with out the egg mouth on the egg collecting box, egg collecting box is provided with egg laying case's bottom the steel mesh.
Furthermore, the automatic stockline is connected with each automatic feeding tray by a tubular packing auger, and the automatic feeding trays are uniformly distributed on two sides of the egg laying platform.
Furthermore, the drinking water line is connected with a nipple drinking fountain special for chickens, and the nipple drinking fountain special for chickens is uniformly distributed between the automatic feeding tray and the egg laying box.
Further, the main frame front end is provided with receives the egg platform, it is provided with the motor and passes the egg area to receive the egg bench, pass the egg area and adopt the PVC material, width and collection egg box width phase-match to wear to establish in the collection egg box, by the motor drives it spreads the egg to pass the egg area receive the egg platform.
Furthermore, a steel mesh is laid on the movable ground, and a dung scraping machine or a dung cleaning belt is installed on the steel mesh.
Further, the inclined pedal comprises a steel frame and a steel mesh, the steel mesh is paved on the steel frame, and the steel frame and the steel mesh are firmly sleeved by a buckle machine or a binding wire.
Preferably, the incasement portion of laying eggs divides into the less case more than 2 at least by the baffle is even, and every less case both sides are provided with the mouth of laying eggs, the bottom of the case portion of laying eggs is the slope of interior height outer low, is favorable to the egg to roll to both sides, and the homeowny gets into the egg collection box, be provided with the separation blade on the mouth of laying eggs, the separation blade is made by soft plastics, and its colour is orange red, and its effect is the privacy environment of building one for the chicken, increases the exploration of chicken to the case of laying eggs simultaneously.
Has the advantages that: the utility model provides a laying hen welfare ization multilayer free-range equipment has following advantage: 1. the laying hen laying box is characterized in that a large open type activity space is provided for the laying hen, the prepared perch is beneficial to the perch of the laying hen, and the laying hen can express more natural behaviors by the laying hen, so that the quality of the laying hen is improved; 2. compared with the traditional free-range laying hens, the utility model improves the welfare level of the laying hens, further improves the egg yield of the laying hens, improves the quality and the cleanliness of the eggs, and increases the disease resistance of the laying hens; 3. the utility model relates to a be applicable to multilayer laying hen automation equipment, prepared devices such as automatic stockline, drinking water line, egg collecting box and clear excrement area, reduced workman's intensity of labour, improved production efficiency to area is little, space utilization is high are bred to the multilayer, realizes intensification and scale easily and breeds. 4. The utility model discloses a modularization unit equipment mode can assemble according to raising scale and house area, and the installation is simple swift.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a Foley multi-layer free-ranging device for laying hens in an embodiment;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a portion of the structure of FIG. 1;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the egg laying box and the egg collecting box;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the perch unit and perch;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the slant pedal.
Reference numerals: 1. a perch unit; 2. perch; 3. a steel mesh; 4. cleaning a manure belt; 5. an automatic feeding tray; 6. an inclined pedal; 7. an egg conveying belt; 8. an egg collecting platform; 9. an egg laying box; 10. an egg collecting box; 11. a nipple drinking device special for chickens; 12. a drinking water line; 13. a movable platform; 14. an egg laying platform; 15. a movable floor; 16. an egg laying port; 17. an egg outlet; 18. a baffle plate; 19. a motor; 20. and (5) steel frame.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments, but the following description of the embodiments is only for the purpose of helping understanding the principle and the core idea of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. It should be noted that modifications to the present invention by those of ordinary skill in the art without departing from the principles of the present invention are also within the scope of the claims.
Examples
As shown in fig. 1, 2, 3 and 4, a layer-welfare multi-layer free-ranging apparatus for laying hens comprises an automatic feed line, a drinking water line 12, perch bars 2, a main frame and an inclined pedal 6, the main frame is a perch unit 1 or is formed by longitudinally assembling a plurality of perch units 1, the perch units 1 are 400cm long, 200cm wide and 200cm high and are in a 3-layer platform open structure, the perch 2 is fixed on the top of the perch unit 1, the inclined pedals 6 are arranged at the front and the rear of the two sides of each layer of platform of the perch unit 1, the inclined pedal 6 is communicated with the upper layer platform and the lower layer platform respectively, so that laying hens can freely move on the platforms at all layers, and the bottom of the inclined pedal 6 is connected with the ground, so that a multi-level wide activity space is created, the purpose of free-ranging is achieved, the life quality of the laying hens is improved, and the morbidity is reduced.
Perch 1 top longitudinal arrangement of frame unit has 8 perch pole 2, perch pole 2 fixed connection be in perch on the frame unit 1, perch the interval between 2 of pole be 55cm, just perch 2 length equals perch 1 width of frame unit, perch 2 materials and adopt 3 cm's in aperture galvanized side's pipe, perch in order to guarantee the laying hen crowd, be favorable to the firm frame equipment of perching simultaneously.
Roosting unit 1 includes movable platform 13, laying eggs platform 14 and activity ground 15, movable platform 13 bottom is provided with steel mesh 3, the 3 aperture sizes of steel mesh are 70mm 25mm, and the steel wire diameter is 2.3mm, movable platform 13 middle part 3 below of steel mesh is provided with clear excrement area 4, clear excrement area 4 is driven by motor 19, makes excrement alright unified collection, centralized processing, the cleanliness of effectual assurance egg, the quick clean excrement and urine of being convenient for has improved work efficiency and has reduced the cost of labor simultaneously.
The egg laying platform is provided with an automatic material line, a water drinking line 12, an egg collecting box 10 and an egg laying box 9 from outside to inside, the egg laying box (9) is positioned under the clear manure belt (4), the width of the egg laying box (9) is the same as that of the clear manure belt (4), the egg collecting box 10 is positioned on two sides of the egg laying box 9, the size of the egg collecting box 10 is 200cm multiplied by 14cm multiplied by 8cm, a cover capable of being opened is arranged on the box top of the egg collecting box 10, so that a chicken can be prevented from stepping on eggs, the egg collecting box 10 is also beneficial to personnel maintenance, the egg collecting box 10 is communicated with the egg laying box 9, an egg outlet 17 is arranged on the egg collecting box 10, the steel mesh 3 is arranged at the bottom of the egg collecting box 10 and the egg laying box 9, the automatic material line is connected with each automatic feed tray 5 by a tubular auger (a common name of a spiral conveyor and used for horizontal conveying, inclined conveying, vertical conveying and the like of granular or powdery materials), the automatic feeding trays 5 are uniformly distributed on two sides of the egg laying box 9, the diameter of the bottom plate of the automatic feeding tray 5 is 335cm, the drinking line 12 is connected with a nipple drinking fountain 11 special for chickens, the drinking line 12 provides water for the nipple drinking fountain 11 special for chickens, the nipple drinking fountain 11 special for chickens is evenly distributed between the automatic feed line and the egg laying box 9, the front end of the main frame is provided with an egg collecting platform 8, the egg collecting platform 8 is provided with the motor 19 and the egg conveying belt 7, the egg conveying belt 7 is made of PVC material, has a width of 7cm, is arranged in the egg collecting box 10 in a penetrating way, is driven by the motor 19 to convey eggs out of the egg conveying belt 7 to the egg collecting platform 8, the steel mesh 3 is laid on the movable ground 15, and the steel mesh 3 is provided with the excrement scraping machine or the excrement cleaning belt 4, so that the production efficiency is improved, all the work is integrated, and the labor intensity of workers is reduced.
As shown in fig. 5, the inclined pedal 6 includes a steel frame 20 and a steel mesh 3, the whole inclined pedal is formed by welding the steel frame 20, the size of the steel frame 20 is 200cm × 30cm, the steel mesh 3 is laid on the steel frame 20, the steel frame 20 and the steel mesh 3 are firmly sleeved by a ring buckling machine or a wire tying machine, so that the firmness of the inclined pedal 6 is enhanced, and meanwhile, feces are prevented from being accumulated, and the feces can fall to the ground through the steel mesh 3.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a laying hen welfare ization multilayer free-range equipment, includes automatic stockline and drinking water line (12), its characterized in that: still including perching pole (2), main frame and oblique footboard (6), the main frame perches a unit (1) or perches a unit (1) by a plurality of and vertically assemble and form, is multi-level platform open structure, and bilateral symmetry, perch pole (2) are fixed perch a unit (1) top, the both sides of perching every layer of platform of unit (1) all are provided with oblique footboard (6), oblique footboard (6) will upper and lower two-layer platform intercommunication, the bottom of oblique footboard (6) links to each other with ground.
2. The laying hen welfare multi-layer free-range facility of claim 1, wherein: the top of the perch unit (1) is longitudinally provided with a plurality of perch rods (2), the perch rods (2) are fixedly connected to the perch unit (1), and the length of the perch rods is equal to the width of the perch unit (1).
3. The laying hen welfare multi-layer free-range facility of claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: perching unit (1) including activity platform (13), laying platform (14) and activity ground (15), activity platform (13) are provided with steel mesh (3), activity platform (13) middle part steel mesh (3) below is provided with clear excrement area (4).
4. The laying hen welfare multi-layer free-range facility of claim 3, wherein: egg laying platform (14) outside-in is provided with automatic stockline, drinking water line (12), egg collection box (10) and egg laying case (9) respectively, egg laying case (9) are located clear excrement area (4) under, just egg laying case (9) width with clear excrement area (4) are the same, egg collection box (10) are located egg laying case (9) both sides, the top cap that can turn over is installed on the box top of egg collection box (10), egg collection box (10) with egg laying case (9) are linked together, be provided with out egg mouth (17) on egg collection box (10), egg collection box (10) are provided with the bottom of egg laying case (9) steel mesh (3).
5. The laying hen welfare multi-layer free-range facility of claim 4, wherein: the automatic stockline is connected with the automatic feeding trays (5) by a tubular packing auger, and the automatic feeding trays (5) are uniformly distributed on two sides of the egg laying platform (14).
6. The laying hen welfare multi-layer free-range facility of claim 5, wherein: the drinking line (12) is connected with a nipple drinking fountain (11) special for chicken, and the nipple drinking fountain (11) special for chicken is uniformly distributed between the automatic feeding plate (5) and the egg laying box (9).
7. The laying hen welfare multi-layer free-range facility of claim 6, wherein: the egg collecting device is characterized in that an egg collecting platform (8) is arranged at the front end of the main frame, a motor (19) and an egg conveying belt (7) are arranged on the egg collecting platform (8), the egg conveying belt (7) is made of PVC materials, and the width of the egg conveying belt is matched with that of the egg collecting box (10) and penetrates through the egg collecting box (10).
8. The laying hen welfare multi-layer free-range facility of claim 7, wherein: a steel mesh (3) is paved on the movable ground (15), and a dung scraping machine or a dung cleaning belt (4) is installed on the steel mesh (3).
9. The laying hen welfare multi-layer free-range facility of any one of claims 1, 2, 4-8, wherein: the inclined pedal (6) comprises a steel frame (20) and a steel mesh (3), the steel mesh (3) is paved on the steel frame (20), and the steel frame (20) and the steel mesh (3) are firmly sleeved by a ring buckling machine or a binding wire.
10. The laying hen welfare multi-layer free-range facility of claim 4 or 6, characterized in that: the egg laying box is characterized in that the egg laying box (9) is uniformly divided into at least more than 2 small boxes through partition plates, egg laying ports (16) are formed in two sides of each small box, the bottom of the egg laying box (9) is a slope with a high inside and a low outside, blocking pieces (18) are arranged on the egg laying ports (16), and the blocking pieces (18) are made of soft plastics.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN202121226246.2U CN214853612U (en) | 2021-06-03 | 2021-06-03 | Laying hen welfare multi-layer free-range equipment |
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CN202121226246.2U CN214853612U (en) | 2021-06-03 | 2021-06-03 | Laying hen welfare multi-layer free-range equipment |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114208717A (en) * | 2021-12-16 | 2022-03-22 | 中国农业大学 | Slow-speed yellow-feather broiler stacked automatic welfare breeding equipment and broiler breeding management method |
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2021
- 2021-06-03 CN CN202121226246.2U patent/CN214853612U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114208717A (en) * | 2021-12-16 | 2022-03-22 | 中国农业大学 | Slow-speed yellow-feather broiler stacked automatic welfare breeding equipment and broiler breeding management method |
CN114208717B (en) * | 2021-12-16 | 2023-03-10 | 中国农业大学 | Low-speed yellow-feather broiler stacking type automatic welfare breeding equipment and broiler breeding management method |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20211126 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |