CN214853354U

CN214853354U - Irrigation equipment for forestry

Info

Publication number: CN214853354U
Application number: CN202121222899.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 宋立梅
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-06-02
Filing date: 2021-06-02
Publication date: 2021-11-26
Anticipated expiration: 2031-06-02

Abstract

The utility model discloses an irrigation equipment for forestry belongs to equipment technical field for the forestry development. The utility model provides an irrigation equipment for forestry, includes PMKD, the PMKD bottom surface is equipped with the motor case, is equipped with the motor in the motor case, and motor output tip is equipped with the main shaft, and the main shaft upper end is equipped with reciprocal lead screw, and PMKD top surface right side is equipped with the gag lever post, and PMKD top surface middle part top is equipped with accepts the board, accepts the board below and is equipped with the attraction subassembly, accepts both ends face middle part about the board and all is equipped with the movable block, accepts the board middle part and is equipped with the connecting pipe, and the connecting pipe upper end is equipped with the inlet tube, and the inlet tube upside is equipped with the cloth liquid pipe. The utility model discloses a motor of setting in the motor case, the gag lever post on main shaft upper end reciprocating screw PMKD top surface middle part right side and accept the board about the cooperation between the movable block at both ends face middle part, can drive the cloth liquid pipe and carry out reciprocating motion from top to bottom, can wash away the dust and sand on trees co-altitude blade surface, be favorable to the normal growth of trees.

Description

Irrigation equipment for forestry

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an equipment technical field is used in the forestry development, and more specifically says, relates to an irrigation equipment for forestry.

Background

The protection forest is a natural forest and an artificial forest which are managed for water and soil conservation, wind prevention and sand fixation, water source conservation, climate regulation and pollution reduction, and is a forest community which mainly aims at defending natural disasters, maintaining infrastructure, protecting production, improving environment, maintaining ecological balance and the like. When these trees are in the nursery stock period, relevant staff often will use irrigation equipment for the forestry to irrigate it so that the trees in the protection forest grow fast, healthily to play better protective effects. Patent document No. CN211657073U discloses an irrigation device for forestry. The device has the installation pole through fixed mounting in the irrigation tank, and the fixed surface of installation pole installs the puddler, and simultaneously, fixed cover has connect the top cap on the installation pole, and fixed intercommunication has the irrigation pole on the top cap, and when in-service use, the motor drives installation pole and puddler and rotates and carry out the intensive mixing to water and fertilizer in the storage water tank simultaneously, and the installation pole drives the top cap rotatory, drives the irrigation pole simultaneously and rotates, reaches wider scope to the abundant and wide advantage of spraying the angle of mixture has been realized. Although the device has more beneficial effects, the following problems still exist: considering that the areas where the protection forest is located are mostly in serious wind and sand disasters, thick sand and dust are easily deposited on the leaves of the trees, for smaller seedlings in the protection forest, the sand and dust can seriously block the respiration of the trees and influence the normal growth of the trees, and the sprinkler head of the device is always at a fixed height to irrigate the trees and cannot irrigate the branches and leaves of the trees. In view of this, we propose an irrigation device for forestry.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

1. Technical problem to be solved

An object of the utility model is to provide an irrigation equipment for forestry to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

2. Technical scheme

An irrigation device for forestry comprises a fixed bottom plate, wherein brake wheels are arranged at four corners of the bottom surface of the fixed bottom plate, a motor box is arranged on the left side of the middle part of the bottom surface of the fixed bottom plate, a motor is arranged in the motor box, the end part of the output end of the motor is connected with a spindle, the upper end of the spindle sequentially penetrates through the middle part of the top surface of the motor box and the top surface of the fixed bottom plate to extend to the outside and is connected with a reciprocating screw rod, a power supply box is arranged on the front side of the bottom surface of the fixed bottom plate, a limiting rod is arranged on the right side of the middle part of the top surface of the fixed bottom plate, a bearing plate is arranged above the middle part of the top surface of the fixed bottom plate, a suction component is arranged below the bearing plate, movable blocks are arranged at the middle parts of the left and right end surfaces of the bearing plate, a connecting pipe is embedded in the middle part of the bearing plate, a hose is connected with the lower end of the connecting pipe, a water inlet pipe is arranged at the upper end of the connecting pipe, a liquid distribution pipe is sleeved on the outer wall of the circumference of the water inlet pipe, the liquid distribution pipe circumference outer wall gathers has the spray tube that runs through liquid distribution pipe circumference outer wall, the liquid distribution pipe top surface is the annular equidistant a plurality of L shape improvement pipes that run through the liquid distribution pipe top surface that are equipped with.

Preferably, the middle of the top surface of the inner wall of the liquid distribution pipe is fixedly provided with a bearing rod, the lower side of the circumferential outer wall of the bearing rod is provided with a plurality of water retaining sheets in an inclined structure in an annular shape at equal intervals, and the lower side of the circumferential inner wall of the water inlet pipe is limited by the upper side of the circumferential outer wall of the connecting pipe and is rotatably connected with the circumferential outer wall of the connecting pipe.

Preferably, the suction assembly comprises two water receiving hoppers embedded in the left and right sides of the middle of the top surface of the bearing plate and two placing plates arranged on the left and right sides of the lower portion of the circumferential outer wall of the connecting pipe, a water outlet pipe penetrating through the bottom surfaces of the water receiving hoppers is arranged in the middle of the bottom surfaces of the water receiving hoppers, and a water blocking ball is arranged on the lower side in the water outlet pipe.

Preferably, the sealing ring is sleeved in the middle of the circumferential outer wall of the water retaining ball, a sealing groove matched with the sealing ring is formed in the lower side of the inner wall of the water outlet pipe, and the circumferential outer wall of the sealing ring is in sliding connection with the circumferential inner wall of the sealing groove.

3. Advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of:

1. the utility model discloses a motor of setting in the motor case, the reciprocal lead screw of main shaft upper end, the gag lever post on PMKD top surface right side and accept the board about the cooperation between the movable block at both ends face middle part, can drive cloth liquid pipe reciprocating motion from top to bottom, thereby irrigate the not co-altitude position of the nursery stock in the protection forest, wash away the dust and sand on the not co-altitude blade surface of trees, be favorable to the normal growth of trees, set up the cooperation between the L shape increase tube of cloth liquid pipe top surface and the manger plate piece of carrier bar circumference outer wall downside simultaneously, can enlarge the irrigation range of this device, the practicality of this device has further been improved.

2. The utility model discloses a setting is accepting the attraction subassembly of board below, can collect the water of spray tube drippage and keep in to be convenient for attract toy such as birds to get into and drink water through this device in the protection forest, improved the inside ecological diversity of protection forest, be favorable to the healthy quick growth of the inside nursery stock of protection forest, improved the utilization ratio of water resource simultaneously.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic sectional view of the structure of the liquid distribution pipe and the water inlet pipe of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the suction assembly of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic sectional view of the structure of the water outlet pipe of the present invention;

the reference numbers in the figures illustrate: 1. fixing the bottom plate; 2. a bearing plate; 3. a liquid distribution pipe; 4. a brake wheel; 5. a movable block; 6. an L-shaped riser; 7. a reciprocating screw; 8. a limiting rod; 9. an attraction assembly; 901. a water receiving hopper; 902. a water outlet pipe; 903. a water blocking ball; 904. placing the plate; 905. a sealing groove; 906. a seal ring; 10. a connecting pipe; 11. a hose; 12. a main shaft; 13. a nozzle; 14. a carrier bar; 15. an electric motor; 16. a motor case; 17. a water inlet pipe; 18. a power supply box; 19. a water retaining sheet.

Detailed Description

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and to simplify the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically limited otherwise.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted", "provided", "sleeved/connected", "connected", and the like are to be understood in a broad sense, such as "connected", which may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution:

an irrigation device for forestry, comprising a fixed bottom plate 1, brake wheels 4 are arranged at four corners of the bottom surface of the fixed bottom plate 1, a motor box 16 is arranged at the left side of the middle part of the bottom surface of the fixed bottom plate 1, a motor 15 is arranged in the motor box 16, the end part of the output end of the motor 15 is connected with a spindle 12, the upper end of the spindle 12 sequentially penetrates through the middle part of the top surface of the motor box 16 and the top surface of the fixed bottom plate 1 to extend to the outside and is connected with a reciprocating lead screw 7, a power box 18 is arranged at the front side of the bottom surface of the fixed bottom plate 1, the power box 18 is provided with a power supply and a control mechanism, a limiting rod 8 is arranged at the right side of the middle part of the top surface of the fixed bottom plate 1, the limiting rod 8 is arranged to ensure that a bearing plate 2 and a movable block 5 can reciprocate up and down when the reciprocating lead screw 7 rotates, a bearing plate 2 is arranged above the middle part of the top surface of the fixed bottom plate 1, an attraction component 9 is arranged below the bearing plate 2, movable blocks 5 are arranged at the middle parts of the left and right end surfaces of the bearing plate, the connecting pipe 10 is embedded in the middle of the bearing plate 2, the lower end of the connecting pipe 10 is connected with the hose 11, the upper end of the connecting pipe 10 is provided with the water inlet pipe 17, the upper side of the circumferential outer wall of the water inlet pipe 17 is sleeved with the liquid distribution pipe 3, the circumferential outer wall of the liquid distribution pipe 3 is densely provided with the spray pipe 13 penetrating through the circumferential outer wall of the liquid distribution pipe 3, the top surface of the liquid distribution pipe 3 is provided with a plurality of L-shaped improvement pipes 6 penetrating through the top surface of the liquid distribution pipe 3 at equal intervals in an annular mode, and the L-shaped improvement pipes 6 are arranged to be capable of washing tree blades at higher positions.

Concretely, 3 inner wall top surfaces middle parts of cloth liquid pipe have set firmly carrier bar 14, carrier bar 14 circumference outer wall downside is the equidistant a plurality of water blocking pieces 19 that are the slope structure that are equipped with of annular, the purpose that sets up water blocking piece 19 can drive carrier bar 14 and cloth liquid pipe 3 and rotate around 14 axle center positions of carrier bar when rivers strike water blocking piece 19, thereby further improve the irrigation zone of this device, 17 circumference inner wall downside of inlet tube is restricted to 10 circumference outer wall upsides of connecting pipe and is connected with 10 circumference outer walls of connecting pipe rotation.

Further, attract subassembly 9 including inlay and locate two water receiving buckets 901 of 2 top surface middle parts left and right sides of accepting the board and locate two of the circumference outer wall lower part left and right sides of connecting pipe 10 and place board 904, the purpose that sets up and places board 904 is convenient for the toy of birds to stand above that and through outlet pipe 902 drinking water, water receiving bucket 901 bottom surface middle part is equipped with the outlet pipe 902 that runs through water receiving bucket 901 bottom surface, and water blocking ball 903 is located to the inside downside of outlet pipe 902.

Still further, sealing ring 906 has been cup jointed in the middle part of manger plate ball 903 circumference outer wall, outlet pipe 902 inner wall downside has been seted up with sealing ring 906 adaptive seal groove 905, the purpose that sets up manger plate 903, seal groove 905 and sealing ring 906 is when the toy stands and is being placed board 904 and lick manger plate ball 903, manger plate ball 903 drives sealing ring 906 rebound, when sealing ring 906 and seal groove 905 break away from, the water in the water receiving fill 901 spills downwards by outlet pipe 902 immediately, after the toy water drinking finishes, under the action of gravity, manger plate ball 903 drives sealing ring 906 rebound, block up outlet pipe 902, it is extravagant to prevent the water seepage in the water receiving fill 901, sealing ring 906 circumference outer wall and sealing groove 905 circumference inner wall sliding connection.

Furthermore, the left movable block 5 is in threaded connection with the reciprocating screw 7, and the inner wall of the right movable block 5 is in sliding connection with the circumferential outer wall of the limiting rod 8.

The working principle is as follows: when workers need to irrigate nursery stocks in a protective forest with serious sand damage, the device is moved to a designated position by the workers, then the hose 11 is connected with an external water source, under the control action of the control mechanism, the motor 15 operates, the main shaft 12 drives the compound screw 7 to rotate, as the left movable block 5 is in threaded connection with the reciprocating screw 7, the inner wall of the right movable block 5 is in sliding connection with the circumferential outer wall of the limiting rod 8, the bearing plate 2 immediately drives the connecting pipe 10, the water inlet pipe 17 and the liquid distribution pipe 3 to reciprocate up and down to scour nursery stock blades with different heights, and simultaneously under the impact of water flow, the water blocking piece 19 drives the bearing rod 14 and the liquid distribution pipe 3 to rotate around the axis position of the bearing rod 14, areas with different directions are irrigated, water leaked from a plurality of spray pipes 13 is gradually collected in the water receiving hopper 901, when small animals such as birds stand on the placing plate 904 to lick the water blocking ball 903, the water blocking ball 903 drives the sealing ring 906 to move upwards, when the sealing ring 906 is separated from the sealing groove 905, water in the water receiving hopper 901 leaks downwards through the water outlet pipe 902 immediately, and after water drinking of small animals such as birds is finished, the water blocking ball 903 drives the sealing ring 906 to move downwards under the action of gravity to block the water outlet pipe 902. Therefore, irrigation work of seedlings can be completed in the protection forest with serious wind and sand damage.

The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited by the above embodiments, and the description in the above embodiments and the description is only preferred examples of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and that the present invention can have various changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and these changes and modifications all fall into the scope of the claimed invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. An irrigation equipment for forestry, includes PMKD (1), its characterized in that: the brake wheel (4) is arranged at the four corners of the bottom surface of the fixed bottom plate (1), a motor box (16) is arranged on the left side of the middle part of the bottom surface of the fixed bottom plate (1), a motor (15) is arranged in the motor box (16), the end part of the output end of the motor (15) is connected with a spindle (12), the upper end of the spindle (12) sequentially penetrates through the middle part of the top surface of the motor box (16) and the top surface of the fixed bottom plate (1) to extend to the outside and is connected with a reciprocating lead screw (7), a power box (18) is arranged on the front side of the bottom surface of the fixed bottom plate (1), a limiting rod (8) is arranged on the right side of the middle part of the top surface of the fixed bottom plate (1), a bearing plate (2) is arranged above the middle part of the top surface of the fixed bottom plate (1), an attraction component (9) is arranged below the bearing plate (2), movable blocks (5) are arranged in the middle parts of the left end surface and the right end surface of the bearing plate (2), a connecting pipe (10) is embedded in the middle part of the bearing plate (2), connecting pipe (10) lower extreme is connected with hose (11), connecting pipe (10) upper end is equipped with inlet tube (17), inlet tube (17) circumference outer wall upside cover is equipped with cloth liquid pipe (3), cloth liquid pipe (3) circumference outer wall gathers has spray tube (13) that runs through cloth liquid pipe (3) circumference outer wall, cloth liquid pipe (3) top surface is annular equidistant and is equipped with a plurality of L shape improvement pipes (6) that run through cloth liquid pipe (3) top surface.

2. An irrigation arrangement for forestry as claimed in claim 1, wherein: cloth liquid pipe (3) inner wall top surface middle part has set firmly carrier bar (14), carrier bar (14) circumference outer wall downside is that the annular is equidistant to be equipped with a plurality of water retaining sheet (19) that are the slope structure, inlet tube (17) circumference inner wall downside is limited by connecting pipe (10) circumference outer wall upside and rotates with connecting pipe (10) circumference outer wall and be connected.

3. An irrigation arrangement for forestry as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the suction assembly (9) comprises two water receiving hoppers (901) which are embedded in the left side and the right side of the middle part of the top surface of the bearing plate (2) and two placing plates (904) which are arranged in the left side and the right side of the lower part of the circumferential outer wall of the connecting pipe (10), a water outlet pipe (902) penetrating through the bottom surface of the water receiving hoppers (901) is arranged in the middle of the bottom surface of the water receiving hoppers (901), and a water blocking ball (903) is arranged on the lower side in the water outlet pipe (902).

4. An irrigation arrangement for forestry as claimed in claim 3, wherein: keep off water ball (903) circumference outer wall middle part and cup jointed sealing ring (906), seal groove (905) with sealing ring (906) looks adaptation are seted up to outlet pipe (902) inner wall downside, sealing ring (906) circumference outer wall and seal groove (905) circumference inner wall sliding connection.

5. An irrigation arrangement for forestry as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the left side activity piece (5) and reciprocal lead screw (7) threaded connection, the right side activity piece (5) inner wall and gag lever post (8) circumference outer wall sliding connection.