CN211322392U - Water saving fixtures is irrigated to tea-oil camellia - Google Patents
Water saving fixtures is irrigated to tea-oil camellia Download PDFInfo
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- CN211322392U CN211322392U CN201922481413.7U CN201922481413U CN211322392U CN 211322392 U CN211322392 U CN 211322392U CN 201922481413 U CN201922481413 U CN 201922481413U CN 211322392 U CN211322392 U CN 211322392U
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 99
- 240000001548 Camellia japonica Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 6
- 235000018597 common camellia Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 6
- 239000010495 camellia oil Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 4
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 241000526900 Camellia oleifera Species 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003621 irrigation water Substances 0.000 claims 4
- 241001122767 Theaceae Species 0.000 claims 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003550 marker Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 5
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001766 physiological effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001932 seasonal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000032258 transport Effects 0.000 description 1
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/108—Rainwater harvesting
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- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型具体涉及节水灌溉装置技术领域,尤其涉及一种油茶灌溉节水装置。The utility model specifically relates to the technical field of water-saving irrigation devices, in particular to a water-saving device for camellia irrigation.
背景技术Background technique
油茶是我国南方特有的油料作物,由于在季节性干旱时期没有足够的水分供应,难以满足其生理活动和物质合成转化的需要。传统的灌溉装置用水量大,节水潜力大,可能发生地表径流,造成水土肥料流失,同时地表湿度大也是提高了昆虫的适应性,病虫害风险提高。发展节水灌溉装置一方面可以使得水资源做到合理地利用,另一方面可以节省一部分人工成本、提高工作效率,简便、可靠的节水灌溉装置具有很好的应用前景。Camellia oleifera is a unique oil crop in southern my country. Due to the lack of sufficient water supply during seasonal droughts, it is difficult to meet the needs of its physiological activities and material synthesis and transformation. Traditional irrigation devices have large water consumption and great water saving potential. Surface runoff may occur, resulting in the loss of soil, water and fertilizers. At the same time, high surface humidity also improves the adaptability of insects and increases the risk of pests and diseases. On the one hand, the development of water-saving irrigation devices can make rational use of water resources, and on the other hand, it can save a part of labor costs and improve work efficiency. Simple and reliable water-saving irrigation devices have good application prospects.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于针对现有技术的不足之处,提供一种油茶灌溉节水装置,包括有蓄水池、雨水收集器、水泵以及喷水结构,其特征在于:所述蓄水池上方设置有雨水收集器,且蓄水池与雨水收集器之前设置有过滤板,所述蓄水池的内部安装有水泵,所述喷水结构通过出水管与水泵相连接。The purpose of this utility model is to aim at the deficiencies of the prior art, to provide a water-saving device for camellia irrigation, including a reservoir, a rainwater collector, a water pump and a water spray structure, and is characterized in that: above the reservoir A rainwater collector is arranged, and a filter plate is arranged before the water storage tank and the rainwater collector, a water pump is installed inside the water storage tank, and the water spray structure is connected with the water pump through a water outlet pipe.
进一步地,蓄水池上方设置有限位器和出管口,标杆安装在限位器内部,且标杆下端固定连接有浮球,出水管通过出管口。Further, a stopper and a pipe outlet are arranged above the reservoir, the benchmark rod is installed inside the stopper, and a floating ball is fixedly connected to the lower end of the benchmark rod, and the water outlet pipe passes through the pipe outlet.
进一步地,水泵上安装有进水管,进水管内部设置有过滤块。Further, a water inlet pipe is installed on the water pump, and a filter block is arranged inside the water inlet pipe.
进一步地,喷水结构包括固定支架、升降水管、分流器以及扁嘴喷头,所述分流器两侧固定连接有扁嘴喷头,分流器固定连接在升降水管顶端,且升降水管安装在固定支架上。Further, the water spray structure includes a fixed bracket, a lifting water pipe, a flow divider and a flat nozzle nozzle, the two sides of the flow divider are fixedly connected with a flat nozzle spray head, the flow divider is fixedly connected to the top of the lifting water pipe, and the lifting water pipe is installed on the fixed bracket. .
进一步地,出水管通过连接件安装于喷水结构的升降水管。Further, the water outlet pipe is installed on the lifting water pipe of the water spray structure through the connecting piece.
进一步地,固定支架侧部设置有调节螺丝。Further, an adjustment screw is provided on the side of the fixing bracket.
本实用新型的有益效果:本实用新型为一种油茶灌溉节水装置:Beneficial effects of the utility model: The utility model is a water-saving device for camellia oil irrigation:
通过增加雨水收集器,使得本实用新型具有收集雨水,节约水资源的功能;By adding a rainwater collector, the utility model has the function of collecting rainwater and saving water resources;
通过增加标杆和浮球结构,使得本实用新型蓄水池内水位高度更明确;By adding a benchmark and a floating ball structure, the height of the water level in the reservoir of the utility model is more clear;
通过设置固定支架和调节螺丝,使得本实用新型可以调整喷灌高度,便于实现不同环境下的灌溉需求。By arranging the fixing bracket and the adjusting screw, the utility model can adjust the height of the sprinkling irrigation, which is convenient to realize the irrigation requirements in different environments.
附图说明Description of drawings
通过阅读参照以下附图对非限制性实施例所作的详细描述,本实用新型的其它特征、目的和优点将会变得更明显:Other features, objects and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent by reading the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings:
图1为本实用新型一种油茶灌溉节水装置的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of Camellia oleifera irrigation water-saving device of the present utility model;
图2为本实用新型一种油茶灌溉节水装置的结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the structural representation of a kind of Camellia oleifera irrigation water-saving device of the present utility model;
图3为本实用新型一种油茶灌溉节水装置的布置示意图;Fig. 3 is the arrangement schematic diagram of a kind of Camellia oleifera irrigation water-saving device of the present invention;
图中:1-蓄水池、2-雨水收集器、3-过滤板、4-浮球、5-标杆、6-水泵、 7-进水管、8-过滤块、9-限位器、10-固定支架、11-连接件、12-升降水管、 13-分流器、14-扁形喷嘴、15-喷水结构、16-出水管、17-出管口、18-调节螺旋。In the picture: 1- Reservoir, 2- Rainwater collector, 3- Filter plate, 4- Float ball, 5- Benchmark, 6- Water pump, 7- Inlet pipe, 8- Filter block, 9- Limiter, 10 -Fixed bracket, 11-connector, 12-lifting water pipe, 13-split, 14-flat nozzle, 15-water spray structure, 16-water outlet pipe, 17-pipe outlet, 18-adjusting screw.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为使本实用新型实现的技术手段、创作特征、达成目的与功效易于明白了解,下面结合具体实施方式,进一步阐述本实用新型。In order to make the technical means, creation features, achievement goals and effects of the present invention easy to understand and understand, the present invention will be further described below with reference to the specific embodiments.
请参阅图1、图2、图3,本实用新型提供一种技术方案:一种油茶灌溉节水装置,包括有蓄水池1、雨水收集器2、水泵6以及喷水结构15,其特征在于:所述蓄水池1上方设置有雨水收集器2,且蓄水池1与雨水收集器2之前设置有过滤板3,所述蓄水池1的内部安装有水泵6,所述喷水结构15通过出水管16与水泵6相连接。这样设置可以有效地收集、利用雨水,节约水资源。Please refer to FIG. 1, FIG. 2, and FIG. 3, the present utility model provides a technical solution: a water-saving device for camellia irrigation, including a
蓄水池1上方设置有限位器9和出管口17,标杆5安装在限位器9内部,且标杆5下端固定连接有浮球4,出水管16通过出管口17。这样设置可以更加明确地了解到蓄水池1的水位高低。A stopper 9 and a pipe outlet 17 are arranged above the
水泵6上安装有进水管7,进水管7内部设置有过滤块8。这样设置可以过滤掉水中大体积的杂质,提高设备的使用寿命。A
喷水结构15包括固定支架10、升降水管12、分流器13以及扁嘴喷头 14,所述分流器13两侧固定连接有扁嘴喷头14,分流器13固定连接在升降水管12顶端,且升降水管12安装在固定支架10上,出水管16通过连接件11 安装于喷水结构15的升降水管12。这样设置可以使得喷水机构15喷射出来的水花范围广、节水能力强。The
固定支架10侧部设置有调节螺丝18,使得喷水结构15具有调节高度的功能。An adjusting
工作原理:灌溉开始之前,通过雨水收集器2或外部水源使蓄水池1内的水量达到一定体积,然后将固定支架10分布到需要灌溉的位置,将升降水管 12调节到合适高度后拧紧调节螺丝18,然后将出水管16与喷水机构15的升降水管12连接,启动水泵6,水泵6将蓄水池1中的水通过出水管16输送到喷水机构15,最后由喷水机构15的扁嘴喷头14喷洒出来,最终达到灌溉需要,根据实际工作需要和环境,可将蓄水池1通过出水管16串联若干个喷水机构15,从而达到大面积土地的覆盖式灌溉工作。Working principle: Before the irrigation starts, the water volume in the
以上所述,仅为实用新型较佳的具体实施方式,但本实用新型的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在实用新型揭露的技术范围内,根据本实用新型的技术方案及其实用新型构思加以等同替换或改变,都应涵盖在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above are only the preferred specific embodiments of the utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited to this. Equivalent replacement or modification of the technical solution and its utility model concept shall be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims (6)
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201922481413.7U CN211322392U (en) | 2019-12-31 | 2019-12-31 | Water saving fixtures is irrigated to tea-oil camellia |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201922481413.7U CN211322392U (en) | 2019-12-31 | 2019-12-31 | Water saving fixtures is irrigated to tea-oil camellia |
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| CN211322392U true CN211322392U (en) | 2020-08-25 |
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| CN201922481413.7U Expired - Fee Related CN211322392U (en) | 2019-12-31 | 2019-12-31 | Water saving fixtures is irrigated to tea-oil camellia |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113383692A (en) * | 2021-05-28 | 2021-09-14 | 杭州中艺生态环境工程有限公司 | Mountain land or slope ecological greening device |
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- 2019-12-31 CN CN201922481413.7U patent/CN211322392U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113383692A (en) * | 2021-05-28 | 2021-09-14 | 杭州中艺生态环境工程有限公司 | Mountain land or slope ecological greening device |
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Granted publication date: 20200825 Termination date: 20211231 |