CN214852674U - Rice seed's vernalization device that disinfects - Google Patents

Rice seed's vernalization device that disinfects Download PDF

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Publication number
CN214852674U
CN214852674U CN202120059522.4U CN202120059522U CN214852674U CN 214852674 U CN214852674 U CN 214852674U CN 202120059522 U CN202120059522 U CN 202120059522U CN 214852674 U CN214852674 U CN 214852674U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
incubator
rice seed
water pump
water
seed
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN202120059522.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
周玮光
刘江
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Maoming Yiyikoutian Agricultural Technology Co ltd
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Maoming Yiyikoutian Agricultural Technology Co ltd
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Priority to CN202120059522.4U priority Critical patent/CN214852674U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN214852674U publication Critical patent/CN214852674U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a rice seed's vernalization device that disinfects, including the incubator, the support column is installed to the incubator bottom surface, the liquid reserve tank is installed to the bottom surface in the incubator, liquid reserve tank one side intercommunication has the honeycomb duct, just the honeycomb duct is worn out the incubator, the honeycomb duct is the L type, the water pump is installed to the incubator lateral wall, the water pump is intake and is held and install the inlet tube, the inlet tube penetrates in the incubator, just the inlet tube stretches into in the liquid reserve tank. Has the advantages that: measure temperature and humidity in the incubator through temperature sensor and humidity transducer to convert electrical signal transmission to PLC, utilize PLC control heater and water pump, carry out humidification and heating to the seed, it is more convenient to use, utilizes the cotton to replace nutrition soil to cultivate the seed moreover, more conveniently takes out the seed separation.

Description

Rice seed's vernalization device that disinfects
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an agricultural equipment technical field, concretely relates to rice seed's vernalization device that disinfects.
Background
The seed treatment is a general term of physical, chemical or biological treatment measures adopted before seeding of crops and forest seeds, and comprises selection, seed drying, seed soaking, seed dressing, germination acceleration and the like, and aims to promote quick and regular seed germination, make seedlings grow strong, prevent diseases and insect pests and promote early maturity of certain crops.
The current in-process of vernalizing to the rice seed, need temperature and humidity in the manual control incubator, it is very inconvenient to use, mixes seed and compost together moreover, and is very inconvenient when needing the separation seed.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing a rice seed's vernalization device that disinfects just aims at solving above-mentioned problem, the utility model provides an in a great deal of technical scheme preferred technical scheme measure the temperature and humidity in the incubator through temperature sensor and humidity transducer to convert the signal of telecommunication to PLC, utilize PLC control heater and water pump, carry out humidification and heating to the seed, it is more convenient to use, utilizes the cotton to replace nutrition soil to cultivate the seed moreover, more conveniently takes out the seed separation detail and explains below.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a rice seed's vernalization device that disinfects, including the incubator, the incubator bottom surface is installed the support column, the incubator bottom surface is installed the liquid reserve tank, liquid reserve tank one side intercommunication has the honeycomb duct, and the honeycomb duct is worn out the incubator, the honeycomb duct is the L type, the incubator lateral wall is installed the water pump, the water inlet end of water pump is installed the inlet tube, the inlet tube penetrates in the incubator, and the inlet tube stretches into in the liquid reserve tank, the water outlet end of water pump is installed the raceway, the raceway lateral wall intercommunication has the branch pipe of being no less than one, the branch pipe bottom surface is installed the shower nozzle of being no less than one;
the culture box is characterized in that limiting blocks are symmetrically arranged on two sides in the culture box, a culture disc is slidably arranged on the upper surfaces of the limiting blocks and corresponds to the branch pipes, an ultraviolet lamp, a heater, a temperature sensor and a humidity sensor are arranged on the inner top surface of the culture box, a PLC is arranged on the side wall of the culture box, and the heater, the temperature sensor, the humidity sensor and the water pump are all electrically connected with the PLC;
install the cotton in the cultivation dish, the cultivation dish bottom surface is provided with the hole of permeating water, the hole of permeating water is in cultivation dish bottom surface is array distribution.
By adopting the sterilization and germination accelerating device for rice seeds, when the rice seeds are required to be sterilized and germinated, the cotton cloth soaked with nutrient solution is placed into the culture tray, the seeds are placed into the cotton cloth, the culture tray is inserted into the culture box by utilizing the sliding fit of the limiting block and the culture tray, the nutrient solution is added into the liquid storage box through the diversion pipe, the ultraviolet lamp is utilized to sterilize the culture box, the temperature sensor is utilized to detect the temperature in the culture box, and an electric signal is transmitted to the PLC, when the temperature is low, the PLC controls the heater to heat the culture box, the humidity sensor is utilized to detect the humidity in the culture box, and when the humidity is low, the PLC controls the water pump to convey the nutrient solution in the liquid storage box to the spray head, through the shower nozzle carries out the humidification to the seed, and it is more convenient to use, utilizes the cotton replaces nutrient soil to cultivate the seed, more conveniently takes out the seed separation.
Preferably, the movable end of the draft tube is provided with a funnel.
Preferably, the front surface of the incubator is provided with an observation window, and the observation window corresponds to the liquid storage tank.
Preferably, the movable end of the water inlet pipe is provided with a filter head.
Preferably, a handle is mounted on the front surface of the culture tray.
Preferably, the spray heads are uniformly distributed along the length direction of the branch pipe.
Preferably, the bottom surface of the supporting column is provided with a backing plate.
Has the advantages that: measure temperature and humidity in the incubator through temperature sensor and humidity transducer to convert electrical signal transmission to PLC, utilize PLC control heater and water pump, carry out humidification and heating to the seed, it is more convenient to use, utilizes the cotton to replace nutrition soil to cultivate the seed moreover, more conveniently takes out the seed separation.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a front view of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a front sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a front sectional view of the culture tray of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a block diagram of the circuit structure of the present invention.
The reference numerals are explained below:
1. a support pillar; 101. a base plate; 2. a flow guide pipe; 201. a funnel; 3. an incubator; 301. an observation window; 302. a limiting block; 4. a PLC; 5. a culture tray; 501. a handle; 502. cotton cloth; 503. water permeable holes; 6. a water pump; 601. a water inlet pipe; 602. a water delivery pipe; 603. a filter head; 604. a branch pipe; 605. a spray head; 7. a temperature sensor; 8. a heater; 9. a humidity sensor; 10. a liquid storage tank; 11. an ultraviolet lamp.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions of the present invention will be described in detail below. It is to be understood that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the utility model provides a rice seed's germination accelerating device that disinfects, including incubator 3, support column 1 is installed to incubator 3 bottom surface, incubator 10 is installed to the bottom surface in incubator 3, liquid reserve tank 10 one side intercommunication has honeycomb duct 2, and honeycomb duct 2 wears out incubator 3, honeycomb duct 2 is the L type, incubator 3 lateral wall is installed water pump 6, water pump 6 water inlet end installs inlet tube 601, inlet tube 601 penetrates in incubator 3, and inlet tube 601 stretches into liquid reserve tank 10, water pump 6 water outlet end installs raceway 602, raceway 602 lateral wall intercommunication has no less than one branch pipe 604, the bottom surface of branch pipe 604 installs no less than one shower nozzle 605;
the two sides in the incubator 3 are symmetrically provided with the limiting blocks 302, the upper surfaces of the limiting blocks 302 are provided with the incubator discs 5 in a sliding manner, the incubator discs 5 correspond to the branch pipes 604, the top surface in the incubator 3 is provided with the ultraviolet lamp 11, the heater 8, the temperature sensor 7 and the humidity sensor 9, the side wall of the incubator 3 is provided with the PLC4, and the heater 8, the temperature sensor 7, the humidity sensor 9 and the water pump 6 are all electrically connected with the PLC 4;
cotton cloth 502 is installed in the culture tray 5, and the bottom surface of the culture tray 5 is provided with water permeable holes 503, and the water permeable holes 503 are distributed in an array on the bottom surface of the culture tray 5.
As an optional implementation mode, the funnel 201 is installed at the movable end of the draft tube 2, so that the nutrient solution can be conveniently added into the draft tube 2.
The front surface of the incubator 3 is provided with an observation window 301, and the observation window 301 corresponds to the liquid storage tank 10, so that the content of liquid in the incubator 3 can be conveniently observed through the observation window 301.
Filter head 603 is installed to inlet tube 601 expansion end, sets up like this, can filter the nutrient solution through filter head 603, avoids impurity to block up water pump 6 and shower nozzle 605.
The front surface of the culture tray 5 is provided with a handle 501, so that the culture tray 5 can be conveniently pulled out.
The spray heads 605 are distributed along the length direction of the branch pipes 604, so that the seeds in the culture tray 5 can be sprayed more uniformly.
Backing plate 101 is installed to support column 1 bottom surface, sets up like this, supports support column 1, makes support column 1 support more stable.
By adopting the structure, when the rice seeds need to be sterilized and germinated, the cotton cloth 502 soaked with the nutrient solution is placed in the culture tray 5, the seeds are placed on the cotton cloth 502, the culture tray 5 is inserted into the culture box 3 by utilizing the sliding fit of the limiting block 302 and the culture tray 5, the nutrient solution is added into the liquid storage box 10 through the guide pipe 2, the culture box 3 can be sterilized by utilizing the ultraviolet lamp 11, the temperature in the culture box 3 is detected by utilizing the temperature sensor 7, the electric signal is transmitted to the PLC4, when the temperature is low, the PLC4 controls the heater 8 to heat the culture box 3, the humidity in the culture box 3 is detected by utilizing the humidity sensor 9, when the humidity is low, the PLC4 controls the water pump 6 to convey the nutrient solution in the liquid storage box 10 to the spray head 605 to humidify the seeds by utilizing the spray head 605, the use is more convenient, the seeds are cultured by utilizing the cotton cloth 502 to replace nutrient soil, the seeds can be separated and taken out more conveniently.
The above description is only for the specific embodiments of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily think of the changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present invention, and all should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a rice seed's vernalization device that disinfects which characterized in that: the cultivation device comprises an incubator (3), wherein a support column (1) is installed on the bottom surface of the incubator (3), a liquid storage tank (10) is installed on the bottom surface of the incubator (3), a guide pipe (2) is communicated with one side of the liquid storage tank (10), the guide pipe (2) penetrates out of the incubator (3), the guide pipe (2) is L-shaped, a water pump (6) is installed on the side wall of the incubator (3), a water inlet pipe (601) is installed at the water inlet end of the water pump (6), the water inlet pipe (601) penetrates into the incubator (3), the water inlet pipe (601) extends into the liquid storage tank (10), a water delivery pipe (602) is installed at the water outlet end of the water pump (6), at least one branch pipe (604) is communicated with the side wall of the water delivery pipe (602), and at least one spray head (605) is installed on the bottom surface of the branch pipe (604);
the cultivation box is characterized in that limiting blocks (302) are symmetrically arranged on two sides in the cultivation box (3), a cultivation plate (5) is slidably arranged on the upper surface of each limiting block (302), each cultivation plate (5) corresponds to one branch pipe (604), an ultraviolet lamp (11), a heater (8), a temperature sensor (7) and a humidity sensor (9) are arranged on the inner top surface of the cultivation box (3), a PLC (4) is arranged on the side wall of the cultivation box (3), and the heater (8), the temperature sensor (7), the humidity sensor (9) and the water pump (6) are all electrically connected with the PLC (4);
install cotton (502) in cultivateing dish (5), cultivateing dish (5) bottom surface and being provided with water permeable hole (503), water permeable hole (503) are in cultivateing dish (5) bottom surface is array distribution.
2. The rice seed sterilization and germination accelerating device of claim 1, wherein: the funnel (201) is installed to honeycomb duct (2) expansion end.
3. The rice seed sterilization and germination accelerating device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the incubator (3) is provided with an observation window (301) on the front surface, and the observation window (301) corresponds to the liquid storage tank (10).
4. The rice seed sterilization and germination accelerating device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the movable end of the water inlet pipe (601) is provided with a filter head (603).
5. The rice seed sterilization and germination accelerating device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the front surface of the culture tray (5) is provided with a handle (501).
6. The rice seed sterilization and germination accelerating device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the spray heads (605) are distributed along the length direction of the branch pipe (604).
7. The rice seed sterilization and germination accelerating device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bottom surface of the supporting column (1) is provided with a backing plate (101).
CN202120059522.4U 2021-01-11 2021-01-11 Rice seed's vernalization device that disinfects Expired - Fee Related CN214852674U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202120059522.4U CN214852674U (en) 2021-01-11 2021-01-11 Rice seed's vernalization device that disinfects

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202120059522.4U CN214852674U (en) 2021-01-11 2021-01-11 Rice seed's vernalization device that disinfects

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN214852674U true CN214852674U (en) 2021-11-26

Family

ID=78864549

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202120059522.4U Expired - Fee Related CN214852674U (en) 2021-01-11 2021-01-11 Rice seed's vernalization device that disinfects

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN214852674U (en)

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Granted publication date: 20211126