CN214844084U - Device for sampling geological exploration soil - Google Patents

Device for sampling geological exploration soil Download PDF

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Publication number
CN214844084U
CN214844084U CN202120221041.9U CN202120221041U CN214844084U CN 214844084 U CN214844084 U CN 214844084U CN 202120221041 U CN202120221041 U CN 202120221041U CN 214844084 U CN214844084 U CN 214844084U
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China
Prior art keywords
gear
fixed
rod
rotating rod
motor
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN202120221041.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
汪寅夫
王福林
史雨辰
邵九龙
高慧莉
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Individual
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Individual
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  • Investigation Of Foundation Soil And Reinforcement Of Foundation Soil By Compacting Or Drainage (AREA)
  • Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)

Abstract

A device for sampling geological exploration soil relates to the technical field of geological exploration, a second gear is meshed with a first gear, an external thread rod is screwed and passes through a first internal thread sleeve, a drill bit is fixed, an output shaft of a second motor is fixed with one end of a second rotating rod by a coupler, the other end of the second rotating rod passes through a through hole on a partition plate, a third gear is sleeved and fixed, a third rotating rod is inserted and fixed by a bearing between an adjacent partition plate and the bottom of an inner cavity of the external thread rod, a fourth gear is sleeved and fixed on the third rotating rod, a fourth rotating rod is inserted and fixed by a bearing in an opening on the side wall of the external thread rod between the adjacent partition plate and the bottom of the inner cavity of the external thread rod, a fifth gear is sleeved and fixed on the fourth rotating rod, the third gear is meshed with the fourth gear, the fourth gear is meshed with the fifth gear, reasonable in design, once drilling can carry out a lot of samples, conveniently takes a sample to the soil of the different degree of depth.

Description

Device for sampling geological exploration soil
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a geological exploration technical field, concretely relates to device is used in sampling of geological exploration soil.
Background
The geological exploration is to survey and detect geology by various means and methods, determine a proper holding layer, determine a foundation type according to the foundation bearing capacity of the holding layer, calculate the investigation and research activities of basic parameters, find an industrially significant mineral deposit in the mineral product general investigation, provide mineral reserve and geological data required by mine construction design for finding out the quality and quantity of the mineral product and the technical conditions of exploitation and utilization, carry out investigation and research work on geological conditions such as rocks, strata, structures, mineral products, hydrology, landforms and the like in a certain area, and in the geological exploration process, a worker is required to sample soil at an exploration address and then bring the sampled soil back to a laboratory for detection.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to prior art's defect and not enough, provide a device is used in geological exploration soil sampling reasonable in design, once drilling can carry out a lot of samples, and the convenience is taken a sample to the soil of the different degree of depth.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical proposal: the supporting foot fixing device comprises a fixing plate and supporting feet, wherein the supporting feet are fixed at the bottom of the fixing plate; the drill bit further comprises a first internal thread sleeve, a first gear, a first motor, a first rotating rod, a second gear, an external thread rod, a drill bit, a storage battery, an electric telescopic rod, a second motor, a partition plate, a second rotating rod, a third gear, a third rotating rod, a fourth gear, a fourth rotating rod, a fifth gear and a deflector rod, wherein the upper end and the lower end of the first internal thread sleeve are respectively inserted and fixed in a fixing plate through bearings, the first gear is fixedly sleeved on the middle position of the first internal thread sleeve, the first motor is fixedly arranged on the fixing plate through a fixing frame, an output shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected with one end of the first rotating rod through a coupler, the other end of the first rotating rod is fixedly inserted in the fixing plate through a bearing, the second gear is fixedly sleeved on the first rotating rod in the fixing plate and is meshed with the first gear, the external thread rod penetrates through the first internal thread sleeve, and is fixedly provided with the drill bit, the top of the inner cavity of the outer threaded rod is fixed with a storage battery, an electric telescopic rod is fixed below the storage battery, a second motor is fixed on the output end of the electric telescopic rod, the electric telescopic rod and the second motor are both connected with the storage battery, a plurality of partition plates are fixed at the lower end of the inner cavity of the outer threaded rod, the output shaft of the second motor is fixed with one end of a second rotating rod by a coupler, the other end of the second rotating rod penetrates through a through hole on the partition plate and is sleeved with a third gear, a third rotating rod is inserted and fixed between the adjacent partition plates and the bottom of the inner cavity of the outer threaded rod by bearings, a fourth rotating rod is sleeved and fixed on the third rotating rod, a fifth gear is inserted and fixed in an opening on the side wall of the outer threaded rod between the adjacent partition plates and the bottom of the inner cavity of the outer threaded rod by bearings, and is engaged with the fourth gear, the fourth gear is meshed with the fifth gear, a deflector rod is movably arranged in an opening in the side wall of the external thread rod, one end of the deflector rod is fixed with the fifth gear, and the first motor is externally connected with a power supply.
Furthermore, universal wheels are fixed at the bottoms of the supporting legs.
Furthermore, a graduated scale is fixed on the fixing plate.
Furthermore, the fixing plate is correspondingly screwed with a fixing screw rod left and right, the top of the fixing screw rod is fixed with a rotary table, the bottom of the fixing screw rod is fixed with a fixing spine, the fixing screw rod is movably screwed with a second internal thread sleeve, and a fixing support plate is sleeved and fixed on the outer side wall of the second internal thread sleeve.
After the structure is adopted, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the utility model provides a device is used in sampling of geological exploration soil, reasonable in design, once drilling can carry out a lot of samples, and the convenience is taken a sample to the soil of the different degree of depth.
Description of the drawings:
fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the third gear, the fourth gear and the fifth gear of the present invention.
Description of reference numerals:
the drill bit comprises a fixing plate 1, a support leg 2, a first internal thread sleeve 3, a first gear 4, a first motor 5, a first rotating rod 6, a second gear 7, a fixing spine 8, an external thread rod 9, a drill bit 10, a storage battery 11, an electric telescopic rod 12, a second motor 13, a partition plate 14, a second rotating rod 15, a third gear 16, a third rotating rod 17, a fourth gear 18, a fourth rotating rod 19, a fifth gear 20, a deflector rod 21, a universal wheel 22, a graduated scale 23, a turntable 24, a fixing screw 25, a second internal thread sleeve 26 and a fixing support plate 27.
The specific implementation mode is as follows:
the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1 to fig. 3, the following technical solutions are adopted in the present embodiment: the fixing plate comprises a fixing plate 1 and supporting legs 2, wherein the supporting legs 2 are fixedly welded at the bottom of the fixing plate 1, universal wheels 22 are fixedly riveted at the bottom of the supporting legs 2, graduated scales 23 are fixedly riveted on the fixing plate 1, fixing screws 25 are correspondingly screwed on the left and right of the fixing plate 1, a turntable 24 is fixedly welded at the top of each fixing screw 25, fixing spines 8 are fixedly welded at the bottoms of the fixing screws 25, a second internal thread sleeve 26 is movably screwed on each fixing screw 25, and a fixing supporting plate 27 is fixedly sleeved on the outer side wall of the second internal thread sleeve 26; the electric drill further comprises a first internal thread sleeve 3, a first gear 4, a first motor 5, a first rotating rod 6, a second gear 7, an external thread rod 9, a drill bit 10, a storage battery 11, an electric telescopic rod 12, a second motor 13, a partition plate 14, a second rotating rod 15, a third gear 16, a third rotating rod 17, a fourth gear 18, a fourth rotating rod 19, a fifth gear 20 and a deflector rod 21, wherein the upper end and the lower end of the first internal thread sleeve 3 are respectively inserted and fixed in the fixed plate 1 through bearings, the first gear 4 is fixedly sleeved at the middle position of the first internal thread sleeve 3, the first motor 5 is fixedly arranged on the fixed plate 1 through a fixed frame, an output shaft of the first motor 5 is fixed with one end of the first rotating rod 6 through a coupler, the other end of the first rotating rod 6 is inserted and fixed in the fixed plate 1 through a bearing, the second gear 7 is fixedly sleeved on the first rotating rod 6 in the fixed plate 1, and the second gear 7 is meshed with the first gear 4, after an external threaded rod 9 is screwed and penetrates through a first internal threaded sleeve 3, a drill bit 10 is fixedly welded, a storage battery 11 is fixedly riveted to the top of an inner cavity of the external threaded rod 9, an electric telescopic rod 12 is fixedly riveted below the storage battery 11, a second motor 13 is fixedly riveted on an output end of the electric telescopic rod 12, the electric telescopic rod 12 and the second motor 13 are both connected with the storage battery 11, a plurality of partition plates 14 are fixed to the lower end of an inner cavity of the external threaded rod 9, an output shaft of the second motor 13 is fixed to one end of a second rotating rod 15 through a coupler, the other end of the second rotating rod 15 penetrates through a through hole in each partition plate 14 and is fixedly sleeved with a third gear 16, a third rotating rod 17 is fixedly inserted and fixed through a bearing between each adjacent partition plate 14 and the bottom of the inner cavity of the external threaded rod 9, a fourth gear 18 is fixedly sleeved on each third rotating rod 17, and is fixedly inserted and fixed through a bearing in openings in side walls of the adjacent partition plates 14 and the side walls of the external threaded rod 9 between each partition plate 14 and the bottom of the inner cavity of the external threaded rod 9 A fourth rotating rod 19, a fifth gear 20 is fixedly sleeved on the fourth rotating rod 19, a third gear 16 is meshed with the fourth gear 18, the fourth gear 18 is meshed with the fifth gear 20, a deflector rod 21 is movably arranged in an opening in the side wall of the external threaded rod 9, one end of the deflector rod 21 is fixedly welded with the fifth gear 20, and the first motor 5 is externally connected with a power supply.
The working principle of the specific embodiment is as follows: moving the device to a required position, rotating the rotary table 24 to drive the fixed screw 25 to descend, inserting the fixed spine 8 into soil, rotating the second internal thread sleeve 26 to drive the fixed support plate 27 to descend and be attached to the ground, starting the first motor 5 to drive the second gear 7 to rotate, driving the first gear 4 to rotate by the second gear 7, rotating the first internal thread sleeve 3, holding the external thread rod 9 by hands to avoid the external thread rod 9 to follow-up rotation, drilling the external thread rod 9 along with the descending, observing the graduated scale 23 to control the drilling depth, when reaching the required sampling depth, starting the second motor 13 to drive the third gear 16 to rotate, driving the fourth gear 18 to rotate by the third gear 16, driving the fourth gear 18 to drive the fifth gear 20 to rotate, thereby driving the deflector rod 21 to be opened outwards, starting the first motor 5 to drive the external thread rod 9 to rotate, enabling a soil sample to enter the external thread rod 9 through an opening on the external thread rod 9, then, the second motor 13 is started to close the shift lever 21, and when multiple sampling is needed, the electric telescopic rod 12 is started to drive the second motor 13 to move upwards, so that the third gear 16 is driven to move upwards to be meshed with the fourth gear 18 above, and then the sampling can be carried out on the upper-layer partition plate 14.
After adopting above-mentioned structure, this embodiment's beneficial effect is as follows:
1. the universal wheels 22 are convenient to move;
2. the graduated scale 23 facilitates observation of the drilling depth;
3. the fixing screw 25, the second internal thread sleeve 26 and the fixing support plate 27 are matched, so that the device is fixed more stably;
4. the first internal thread sleeve 3, the second gear 7 and the external thread rod 9 are matched, so that the drilling operation can be carried out;
5. the electric telescopic rod 12, the second motor 13, the partition plate 14, the third gear 16, the fourth gear 18, the fifth gear 20 and the deflector rod 21 are matched, so that one-time drilling and multiple sampling can be realized.
Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments or portions thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims (4)

1. A device for sampling geological exploration soil comprises a fixed plate (1) and support legs (2), wherein the support legs (2) are fixed at the bottom of the fixed plate (1); the method is characterized in that: the drill bit further comprises a first internal thread sleeve (3), a first gear (4), a first motor (5), a first rotating rod (6), a second gear (7), an external thread rod (9), a drill bit (10), a storage battery (11), an electric telescopic rod (12), a second motor (13), a partition plate (14), a second rotating rod (15), a third gear (16), a third rotating rod (17), a fourth gear (18), a fourth rotating rod (19), a fifth gear (20) and a deflector rod (21), wherein the upper end and the lower end of the first internal thread sleeve (3) are respectively inserted and fixed in the fixing plate (1) through bearings, the first gear (4) is sleeved and fixed at the middle position of the first internal thread sleeve (3), the first motor (5) is fixed on the fixing plate (1) through a fixing frame, an output shaft of the first motor (5) is fixed with one end of the first rotating rod (6) through a coupler, the other end of the first rotating rod (6) is inserted and fixed in the fixed plate (1) by utilizing a bearing, a second gear (7) is fixedly sleeved on the first rotating rod (6) positioned in the fixed plate (1), the second gear (7) is meshed with the first gear (4), an external screw rod (9) is screwed and penetrates through the first internal thread sleeve (3) and then is fixedly provided with a drill bit (10), a storage battery (11) is fixedly arranged at the top of the inner cavity of the external screw rod (9), an electric telescopic rod (12) is fixedly arranged below the storage battery (11), a second motor (13) is fixedly arranged at the output end of the electric telescopic rod (12), the electric telescopic rod (12) and the second motor (13) are both connected with the storage battery (11), a plurality of partition plates (14) are fixedly arranged at the lower end of the inner cavity of the external screw rod (9), the output shaft of the second motor (13) is fixedly connected with one end of the second rotating rod (15) by utilizing a coupler, the other end of the second rotating rod (15) penetrates through a through hole on the partition plate (14), a third gear (16) is fixedly sleeved on the second rotating rod, a third rotating rod (17) is fixedly inserted between the adjacent partition plate (14) and the bottom of the inner cavity of the external threaded rod (9) through a bearing, a fourth gear (18) is fixedly sleeved on the third rotating rod (17), a fifth gear (20) is fixedly sleeved on the fourth rotating rod (19), a deflector rod (21) is movably arranged in an opening on the side wall of the external threaded rod (9) between the adjacent partition plate (14) and the bottom of the inner cavity of the external threaded rod (9), the third gear (16) is mutually meshed with the fourth gear (18), the fourth gear (18) is mutually meshed with the fifth gear (20), one end of the deflector rod (21) is fixed with the fifth gear (20), the first motor (5) is externally connected with a power supply.
2. A device for sampling geological exploration soil according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom of the supporting leg (2) is fixed with a universal wheel (22).
3. A device for sampling geological exploration soil according to claim 1, characterized in that: and a graduated scale (23) is fixed on the fixed plate (1).
4. A device for sampling geological exploration soil according to claim 1, characterized in that: the fixing plate (1) is correspondingly screwed with a fixing screw rod (25) left and right, the top of the fixing screw rod (25) is fixed with a turntable (24), the bottom of the fixing screw rod (25) is fixed with a fixing spine (8), the fixing screw rod (25) is movably screwed with a second internal thread sleeve (26), and a fixing support plate (27) is sleeved and fixed on the outer side wall of the second internal thread sleeve (26).
CN202120221041.9U 2021-01-27 2021-01-27 Device for sampling geological exploration soil Expired - Fee Related CN214844084U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202120221041.9U CN214844084U (en) 2021-01-27 2021-01-27 Device for sampling geological exploration soil

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202120221041.9U CN214844084U (en) 2021-01-27 2021-01-27 Device for sampling geological exploration soil

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN214844084U true CN214844084U (en) 2021-11-23

Family

ID=78953158

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202120221041.9U Expired - Fee Related CN214844084U (en) 2021-01-27 2021-01-27 Device for sampling geological exploration soil

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN214844084U (en)

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GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20211123

Termination date: 20220127

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee