CN214842589U - Water-saving cooling tower - Google Patents

Water-saving cooling tower Download PDF

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Publication number
CN214842589U
CN214842589U CN202120913368.2U CN202120913368U CN214842589U CN 214842589 U CN214842589 U CN 214842589U CN 202120913368 U CN202120913368 U CN 202120913368U CN 214842589 U CN214842589 U CN 214842589U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
water
cooling tower
cooling
storage box
tower body
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN202120913368.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘家瑞
张正国
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North Minzu University
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North Minzu University
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Priority to CN202120913368.2U priority Critical patent/CN214842589U/en
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Publication of CN214842589U publication Critical patent/CN214842589U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a water-saving cooling tower. The utility model comprises a cooling tower body and a water tank arranged below the cooling tower body, wherein the cooling tower body is provided with an air inlet and an air outlet, the air inlet is fixedly connected with an air inlet net, the air outlet is provided with a specialized fin, one side of the cooling tower body is fixedly connected with a small-capacity water storage box, the small-capacity water storage box is provided with a controller, the small-capacity water storage box is provided with a spray device for cleaning the air inlet net, the small-capacity water storage box is fixedly connected with a device water replenishing pipeline matched with the water tank for use, the specialized fin at the air outlet enables the cooling tower to have certain water recycling capability in the process of using the cooling tower, the recycled water is stored in the small-capacity water storage box outside the tower through a device water inlet pipeline positioned outside the tower, the water vapor in the cooling tower body is prevented from being discharged through the air outlet, and the loss of the water in the tower is reduced, thereby reducing the cooling cost.

Description

Water-saving cooling tower
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a cooling tower technical field especially relates to a water-saving cooling tower.
Background
Circulating cooling water is an important cooling medium in chemical industry, metallurgy industry and the like, and is required to be used in a large number of heat exchange devices. The temperature of the circulating cooling feeding water rises after absorbing heat, is called circulating cooling return water, and is recycled after being cooled. The cooling tower is a device which utilizes the countercurrent contact of air and circulating cooling return water so as to realize the cooling of the circulating cooling return water.
The cooling tower is provided with an air inlet and an air outlet, and when external air enters the cooling tower from the air inlet to be cooled, impurities carried in the air are difficult to enter the cooling tower due to the existence of the air inlet net; however, in the long-term use process of the cooling tower, a lot of impurities can be clamped at the air inlet net along with the air, so that an air inlet is blocked, the air cannot enter the cooling tower according to a preset amount, and the cooling cost is increased; in addition, the upper part of the cooling tower is provided with an air outlet, and in the using process of the cooling tower, the air outlet can bring the water vapor in the tower out of the cooling tower, and the loss and the supplement of the water vapor are also important reasons for increasing the cooling cost.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to solve the following defects in the prior art, in the long-time use process of the cooling tower, a lot of sundries can be clamped at the air inlet net along with air, so as to block the air inlet, and the air can not enter the cooling tower according to the preset amount, thereby increasing the cooling cost; in addition, the upper part of the cooling tower is provided with an air outlet, and in the using process of the cooling tower, the air outlet can take the water vapor in the tower out of the cooling tower, and the loss and the supplement of the water vapor are also important reasons for increasing the cooling cost, so that the water-saving cooling tower is provided.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a water-saving cooling tower, includes the cooling tower body and sets up the water tank in cooling tower body below, be equipped with air intake and air outlet on the cooling tower body, fixedly connected with air inlet net on the air intake, be equipped with specialization fin on the air outlet, cooling tower body one side fixedly connected with low capacity water storage box, be equipped with the controller on the low capacity water storage box, be equipped with the spray set who is used for wasing the air inlet net on the low capacity water storage box, fixedly connected with and the device moisturizing pipeline of water tank cooperation use on the low capacity water storage box, cooling tower body one side is equipped with the device inlet channel, device inlet channel and low capacity water storage box communicate each other, fixedly connected with cooling water circulation pipeline on the water tank.
Preferably, the specialized fin comprises a fin body, a water collecting cavity is fixedly connected to the fin body, and the water collecting cavity is communicated with the device water inlet pipeline.
Preferably, be equipped with adjustable baffle on the low capacity water storage box, the low capacity water storage box passes through the cooling water moisturizing pipeline and is connected with the water tank, the cooling water moisturizing pipeline both ends respectively with low capacity water storage box and water tank fixed connection.
Preferably, the spraying device comprises a spraying pipeline which is fixedly connected with the small-capacity water storage box and penetrates through the inner wall of one side of the cooling tower body, and a spraying opening is formed in the spraying pipeline.
Preferably, the outer wall of the cooling tower body is provided with a collecting device for recovering the clean water of the air inlet net, the collecting device comprises a cooling cavity arranged on the cooling tower body, and the cooling cavity is symmetrically and fixedly connected with two drain pipes.
Preferably, the cooling tower body is fixedly connected with a cooling water inlet pipeline, and the cooling water inlet pipeline is communicated with the device water replenishing pipeline.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
1. in the using process of the cooling tower body, the specialized fins at the air outlet enable the cooling tower body to have certain water recycling capacity, recycled water is stored in a small-capacity water storage box outside the tower through a water inlet pipeline positioned outside the tower, water vapor in the cooling tower body is prevented from being discharged through an air outlet, and the loss of water in the tower is reduced, so that the cooling cost is reduced, and meanwhile, the water is used for supplementing cooling water or participating in other effective activities such as cleaning of a cooling tower body component and the like;
2. when the cooling tower body uses for a long time for it leads to the cooling effect of cooling tower body to be attached to more impurity on the air inlet net and weakens, control spray set sprays the storage water to the air inlet net, washes the impurity on the air inlet net off, prevents that the impurity card from on the air inlet net, makes inside the air can get into the cooling tower body according to the predetermined amount, resumes the cooling effect of cooling tower body, and the cooling cost can not increase.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic front structural view of a water-saving cooling tower according to the present invention;
fig. 2 is a partially enlarged view of a in fig. 1.
In the figure: the device comprises a cooling tower body 1, an air inlet 2, an air outlet 3, a specialized fin 4, a small-capacity water storage box 5, a controller 6, a cooling water inlet pipeline 7, a device water replenishing pipeline 8, a spraying device 9, a cooling water replenishing pipeline 10, a cooling water circulating pipeline 11, a water tank 12, a collecting device 13, a water discharging pipe 14, a device water inlet pipeline 15, a water collecting cavity 16 and an adjustable baffle 17.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.
In the present invention, the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "middle" and "one" are used for clarity of description, but not for limiting the range of the present invention, and the relative relationship changes or adjustments without substantial technical changes should be regarded as the scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-2, a water-saving cooling tower, including cooling tower body 1 and the water tank 12 of setting in cooling tower body 1 below, be equipped with air intake 2 and air outlet 3 on the cooling tower body 1, fixedly connected with air inlet net on the air intake 2, be equipped with specialization fin 4 on the air outlet 3, 1 one side fixedly connected with low capacity water storage box 5 of cooling tower body, specialization fin 4 includes the fin body, fixedly connected with water collection chamber 16 on the fin body, water collection chamber 16 and device inlet channel 15 intercommunication, in the in-process of cooling tower body 1 work, because the water collection effect of specialization fin 4 is located at air outlet 3, make partial comdenstion water pass through the effectual recovery of device inlet channel 15 and concentrate in low capacity water storage box 5.
The small-capacity water storage box 5 is provided with a controller 6, the small-capacity water storage box 5 is provided with a spraying device 9 used for cleaning an air inlet net, the small-capacity water storage box 5 is fixedly connected with a device water replenishing pipeline 8 matched with a water tank 12 for use, one side of a cooling tower body 1 is provided with a device water inlet pipeline 15, the device water inlet pipeline 15 is arranged outside and also ensures that the internal air of the cooling tower body 1 flows, the cooling effect of the cooling tower body 1 is not influenced, the device water inlet pipeline 15 and the small-capacity water storage box 5 are mutually communicated, a cooling water circulation pipeline 11 is fixedly connected to the water tank 12, the small-capacity water storage box 5 is provided with an adjustable baffle 17, the small-capacity water storage box 5 is connected with the water tank 12 through a cooling water replenishing pipeline 10, two ends of the cooling water replenishing pipeline 10 are respectively fixedly connected with the small-capacity water storage box 5 and the water tank 12, and the flow of the device water replenishing pipeline 8 and the cooling water replenishing pipeline 10, The opening degree of the adjustable baffle 17 and the spraying amount of the spraying device 9 are adjusted by a controller 6 arranged above the small-capacity water storage box 5.
The spraying device 9 comprises a spraying pipeline which is fixedly connected with the small-capacity water storage box 5 and penetrates through the inner wall of one side of the cooling tower body 1, a spraying opening is arranged on the spraying pipeline, a collecting device 13 for recovering clean water of an air inlet net is arranged on the outer wall of the cooling tower body 1, the collecting device 13 comprises a cooling cavity arranged on the cooling tower body 1, two drain pipes 14 are symmetrically and fixedly connected on the cooling cavity, a cooling water inlet pipeline 7 is fixedly connected on the cooling tower body 1, the cooling water inlet pipeline 7 and a device water replenishing pipeline 8 are mutually communicated, the controller 6 can detect the water quantity in the small-capacity water storage box 5, the cooling efficiency of the cooling tower body 1 is adjusted, if the cooling efficiency is low and the water quantity in the small-capacity water storage box 5 is sufficient, the cleaning mode is entered, the spraying device 9 is opened to spray water at the air inlet 2, and meanwhile, the opening degree of the adjustable baffle 17 is reduced, water enters a spray water collecting device 13 positioned at the edge of the tower after passing through an air inlet 2 and is discharged through a drain pipe 14 at the lower part of the tower, and the spray water in a cleaning mode has lower water quality compared with cooling water in a water tank 12, so that the cooling efficiency is influenced when the spray water is discharged into the water tank 12, the spray water is separately discharged, and the part of the water comes from recovered water at an air outlet 3, so that extra waste is not caused; if the cooling efficiency is low and the water quantity is insufficient, the water used for spraying is supplemented through the device water supplementing pipeline 8, and the cooling tower body 1 is ensured to operate under a proper cooling efficiency.
In the utility model, when in use, the controller 6 is opened, the cooling tower body 1 is operated, the cooling tower body 1 enters a working mode, at the moment, cooling water passes through the cooling water inlet pipeline 7 to cool the cooling tower body 1, and air simultaneously enters the cooling tower body 1 from the air inlet 2 at one side of the cooling tower body 1 and participates in a cooling link together; the cooling water finally enters the water tank 12 below the cooling tower body 1, and the air is finally discharged out of the cooling tower body 1 through the air outlet 3; at the moment, the specialized fins 4 positioned at the air outlet 3 start to collect water and the water flows into the small-capacity water storage box 5 positioned at the outer side of the cooling tower body 1 through the device water inlet pipeline 15, at the moment, the controller 6 detects the cooling efficiency of the tower and the water quantity of the small-capacity water storage box 5, when the controller 6 detects that the cooling efficiency of the cooling tower body 1 is reduced to a threshold value, the controller 6 controls the cooling tower body 1 to be converted into a cleaning mode, at the moment, the controller 6 detects the residual water quantity of the small-capacity water storage box 5, if the water quantity is sufficient, the spraying device 9 is directly started to spray the air inlet 2, so that the tower inlet efficiency of air is improved, and therefore extra clean water quantity is saved; if the water quantity is insufficient, the cooling water replenishing pipeline 10 of the device is started, part of water is shunted from the cooling water inlet pipeline 7 to enter the small-capacity water storage box 5, and then the air inlet 2 is sprayed, so that the cleaning efficiency of the cooling tower body 1 is ensured in time although the using amount of the cooling water is slightly increased; in addition, the whole device automatically operates once opened, the operation efficiency of the cooling tower body 1 is guaranteed, when the controller 6 detects that the water quantity in the small-capacity water storage box 5 is full and the efficiency of the cooling tower body 1 does not reach a threshold value, the cooling water replenishing pipeline 10 is opened, and the water stored in the small-capacity water storage box 5 is replenished into the water returning tank 12, so that the water is participated in the cooling system again, and the water quality of the collected water is guaranteed due to the specificity of water collection of the special fins 4, so that the cooling efficiency of the cooling tower body 1 is not influenced, and the purpose of saving water is achieved.
In the present application, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "secured" are to be construed broadly unless otherwise specifically indicated and limited.
The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. A water-saving cooling tower comprises a cooling tower body (1) and a water tank (12) arranged below the cooling tower body (1), and is characterized in that an air inlet (2) and an air outlet (3) are arranged on the cooling tower body (1), an air inlet net is fixedly connected to the air inlet (2), a specialized fin (4) is arranged on the air outlet (3), a small-capacity water storage box (5) is fixedly connected to one side of the cooling tower body (1), a controller (6) is arranged on the small-capacity water storage box (5), a spraying device (9) used for cleaning the air inlet net is arranged on the small-capacity water storage box (5), a device water replenishing pipeline (8) used with the water tank (12) in a matched mode is fixedly connected to the small-capacity water storage box (5), a device water inlet pipeline (15) is arranged on one side of the cooling tower body (1), and the device water inlet pipeline (15) and the small-capacity water storage box (5) are communicated with each other, and a cooling water circulation pipeline (11) is fixedly connected to the water tank (12).
2. A water-saving cooling tower according to claim 1, wherein the specialized fin (4) comprises a fin body, a water collection chamber (16) is fixedly connected to the fin body, and the water collection chamber (16) is communicated with the device water inlet pipe (15).
3. A water-saving cooling tower according to claim 1, wherein the small-capacity water storage box (5) is provided with an adjustable baffle (17), the small-capacity water storage box (5) is connected with the water tank (12) through a cooling water replenishing pipeline (10), and two ends of the cooling water replenishing pipeline (10) are respectively and fixedly connected with the small-capacity water storage box (5) and the water tank (12).
4. A water-saving cooling tower according to claim 1, wherein the spray device (9) comprises a spray pipe fixedly connected with the small-capacity water storage box (5) and penetrating through the inner wall of one side of the cooling tower body (1), and the spray pipe is provided with a spray opening.
5. A water-saving cooling tower according to claim 1, wherein the outer wall of the cooling tower body (1) is provided with a collecting device (13) for recovering the cleaning water of the air inlet net, the collecting device (13) comprises a cooling cavity arranged on the cooling tower body (1), and two water discharge pipes (14) are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the cooling cavity.
6. A water-saving cooling tower according to claim 1, wherein a cooling water inlet pipe (7) is fixedly connected to the cooling tower body (1), and the cooling water inlet pipe (7) and the device water supply pipe (8) are communicated with each other.
CN202120913368.2U 2021-04-29 2021-04-29 Water-saving cooling tower Expired - Fee Related CN214842589U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202120913368.2U CN214842589U (en) 2021-04-29 2021-04-29 Water-saving cooling tower

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202120913368.2U CN214842589U (en) 2021-04-29 2021-04-29 Water-saving cooling tower

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN214842589U true CN214842589U (en) 2021-11-23

Family

ID=78770018

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202120913368.2U Expired - Fee Related CN214842589U (en) 2021-04-29 2021-04-29 Water-saving cooling tower

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN214842589U (en)

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Granted publication date: 20211123

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