CN214841997U - Cooling device is used in fertilizer processing - Google Patents
Cooling device is used in fertilizer processing Download PDFInfo
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- CN214841997U CN214841997U CN202121335868.9U CN202121335868U CN214841997U CN 214841997 U CN214841997 U CN 214841997U CN 202121335868 U CN202121335868 U CN 202121335868U CN 214841997 U CN214841997 U CN 214841997U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a cooling device for processing organic fertilizer, which comprises a base, wherein the upper end surface of the base is fixedly connected with a first box body through a support rod, the upper part between the front end surface and the rear end surface of the inner cavity of the first box body is symmetrically and rotatably connected with a first rotating shaft, the outer surface wall of the first rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a compression roller, the front part of the first rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a first gear, the inner cavity of a second box body is fixedly connected with a vibrating plate through a spring, the front end surface of the inner cavity of the second box body is fixedly connected with a first driving motor, the first driving motor is connected with the front end surface of the vibrating plate through a crank rocker mechanism, the rear end surface of the second box body is fixedly connected with a refrigerating pump through a vertical plate, the refrigerating pump is communicated with a cooling pipe, the cooling pipe is positioned above the vibrating plate, the utility model can extrude the moisture in the organic fertilizer and crush the organic fertilizer, make fertilizer and air conditioning can carry out abundant contact for cooling speed improves the cooling effect.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a fertilizer production and processing technology field specifically is a cooling device is used in fertilizer processing.
Background
The organic fertilizer is mainly derived from plants and animals, and is a carbon-containing material which is applied to soil to provide plant nutrition as a main function. The fertilizer is prepared from biological substances, animal and plant wastes and plant residues, eliminates toxic and harmful substances in the fertilizer, and is rich in a large amount of beneficial substances including various organic acids, peptides and rich nutrient elements including nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium. The fertilizer not only can provide comprehensive nutrition for crops, but also has long fertilizer efficiency, can increase and update soil organic matters, promote microbial propagation, improve the physical and chemical properties and biological activity of soil, and is a main nutrient for green food production.
But present fertilizer need dry the back recooling in process of production at present, and natural cooling speed is slower, and the inside heat of fertilizer piles up for a long time and can make the fertilizer rotten, and some mills can adopt the supplementary cooling of air conditioning, but the fertilizer piles up, and the cooling effect is very poor, contains a large amount of water in the fertilizer moreover for can absorb a large amount of air conditioning when cooling to the fertilizer, thereby can further extension cooling cycle length, influence production efficiency.
Based on this, the utility model designs a cooling device is used in fertilizer processing to solve above-mentioned problem.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a cooling device is used in fertilizer processing to solve the current fertilizer that proposes in the above-mentioned background art and need dry the back recooling in process of production, natural cooling rate is slower, and the inside heat of fertilizer is piled up for a long time and can be made the fertilizer rotten, some mills can adopt the supplementary cooling of air conditioning, but the fertilizer is piled up, the cooling effect is very poor, contain a large amount of water in the fertilizer moreover, make and can absorb a large amount of air conditioning when cooling to the fertilizer, thereby can further extension cooling cycle length, influence production efficiency's problem.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:
a cooling device for processing organic fertilizers comprises a base, wherein the upper end surface of the base is fixedly connected with a first box body through a support rod, a first rotating shaft is symmetrically and rotatably connected to the upper part between the front end surface and the rear end surface of an inner cavity of the first box body, a compression roller is fixedly connected to the outer surface wall of the first rotating shaft, a first gear is fixedly connected to the front part of the first rotating shaft, the first gears are mutually meshed and connected, a second rotating shaft is symmetrically and rotatably connected to the lower part between the front end surface and the rear end surface of the inner cavity of the first box body, a crushing roller is fixedly connected to the outer surface wall of the second rotating shaft, a second gear is fixedly connected to the front part of the second rotating shaft, the second gears are mutually meshed and connected, the upper end surface of the base is fixedly connected with a second box body through a vertical rod, the lower end surface of the first box body is communicated with the upper end surface of the second box body through a conveying pipe, the inner cavity of the second box body is fixedly connected with a vibrating plate through a spring, the front end face of the inner cavity of the second box body is fixedly connected with a first driving motor, the first driving motor is connected with the front end face of the vibrating plate through a crank rocker mechanism in a transmission mode, the rear end face of the second box body is fixedly connected with a refrigerating pump through a vertical plate, the refrigerating pump is communicated with a cooling pipe, and the cooling pipe is located above the vibrating plate.
As a further proposal of the utility model, the cooling pipe is arranged in an S shape, and the air outlet holes are arranged at the lower part of the outer surface wall of the cooling pipe at equal intervals.
As a further scheme of the utility model, the vibration board is the tilt state of high left and low right, vibration board inner chamber left end face symmetry fixedly connected with slide bar, the slide bar outside has the diaphragm through sliding ring sliding connection, the terminal surface articulates under the diaphragm has the scraper blade, diaphragm left end face fixedly connected with stopper, vibration board inner chamber left end face fixedly connected with reciprocating cylinder, reciprocating cylinder right-hand member fixed connection be in the diaphragm left end face.
As a further proposal of the utility model, the slide bar right-hand member fixedly connected with is spacing round piece.
As a further proposal of the utility model, the second box right-hand member face fixedly connected with goes out the hopper.
As a further scheme of the utility model, the first belt pulley of first pivot rear portion fixedly connected with, second pivot rear portion fixedly connected with second belt pulley, first box rear end face passes through L shaped plate fixedly connected with second driving motor, second driving motor passes through output shaft fixedly connected with third belt pulley, second belt pulley pass through driving belt mutual transmission with first belt pulley and are connected.
As a further scheme of the utility model, first box left end face all runs through fixedly connected with collecting plate with the right-hand member face, the equal fixedly connected with doctor-bar of collecting plate up end, the doctor-bar laminating is in compression roller exterior wall lower part, one side that the collecting plate is close to each other is located the compression roller below, the collecting plate is kept away from the box is collected to the equal fixedly connected with of a side end face of compression roller.
As a further proposal of the utility model, the upper end surface of the first box body is communicated with an inlet pipe.
Advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
1. pour into first box the inside through fertilizer, then start second driving motor and drive the third belt pulley and rotate, and then drive driving belt and rotate, and then drive first belt pulley and rotate, and then drive first pivot and rotate, and then drive the compression roller and rotate, thereby roll the fertilizer, and then can extrude the inside liquid of fertilizer, then the doctor-bar scrapes the liquid of compression roller table wall adhesion off again and falls into on the collecting board, and then flow into the collection box the inside, thereby can extrude the moisture in the fertilizer, shorten the cool time.
2. When fertilizer reachd the crushing roller in the first box, start second driving motor and drive the rotation of third belt pulley, and then drive driving belt and rotate, and then drive the rotation of second belt pulley, and then drive the rotation of second pivot, and then drive crushing roller and rotate, thereby break the fertilizer and fall, then the fertilizer falls into the second box the inside, and then fall into on the vibration board, start first driving motor and drive crank rocker mechanism operation, and then drive the vibration board and shake, start the refrigeration pump simultaneously and let in air conditioning in the cooling tube, spout from the venthole again, and then carry out abundant contact with the fertilizer, thereby can accelerate cooling speed. The cooling efficiency is improved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic sectional view of the first box structure of the present invention;
fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion a of fig. 3 according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic enlarged sectional view of the second case structure of the present invention;
fig. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of the joint between the slide rod and the slide ring of the present invention.
In the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:
1-base, 2-first box, 3-first rotating shaft, 4-compression roller, 5-first gear, 6-second rotating shaft, 7-crushing roller, 8-second gear, 9-second box, 10-spring, 11-vibration plate, 12-first driving motor, 13-crank rocker mechanism, 14-refrigeration pump, 15-cooling pipe, 16-sliding rod, 17-sliding ring, 18-transverse plate, 19-scraping plate, 20-limiting block, 21-reciprocating cylinder, 22-limiting round block, 23-first belt pulley, 24-second belt pulley, 25-second driving motor, 26-third belt pulley, 27-driving belt, 28-collecting plate, 29-scraping plate and 30-collecting box.
Detailed Description
The technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-6, the present invention provides a technical solution:
the first embodiment is as follows:
a cooling device for processing organic fertilizer comprises a base 1, wherein the upper end surface of the base 1 is fixedly connected with a first box body 2 through a support rod, the upper part between the front end surface and the rear end surface of the inner cavity of the first box body 2 is symmetrically and rotatably connected with a first rotating shaft 3, the outer surface wall of the first rotating shaft 3 is fixedly connected with a compression roller 4, the front part of the first rotating shaft 3 is fixedly connected with a first gear 5, the first gear 5 is mutually meshed and connected, the lower part between the front end surface and the rear end surface of the inner cavity of the first box body 2 is symmetrically and rotatably connected with a second rotating shaft 6, the outer surface wall of the second rotating shaft 6 is fixedly connected with a crushing roller 7, the front part of the second rotating shaft 6 is fixedly connected with a second gear 8, the second gear 8 is mutually meshed and connected, the upper end surface of the base 1 is fixedly connected with a second box body 9 through a vertical rod, the lower end surface of the first box body 2 is communicated with the upper end surface of the second box body 9 through a material conveying pipe, the inner cavity of the second box body 9 is fixedly connected with a vibrating plate 11 through a spring 10, the front end face of the inner cavity of the second box body 9 is fixedly connected with a first driving motor 12, the first driving motor 12 is in transmission connection with the front end face of the vibrating plate 11 through a crank rocker mechanism 13, the rear end face of the second box body 9 is fixedly connected with a refrigerating pump 14 through a vertical plate, the refrigerating pump 14 is communicated with a cooling pipe 15, the cooling pipe 15 is positioned above the vibrating plate 11, organic fertilizer is poured into the first box body 2, then the second driving motor 25 is started to drive a third belt pulley 26 to rotate, further a transmission belt 27 is driven to rotate, further the first belt pulley 23 is driven to rotate, further the first rotating shaft 3 is driven to rotate, further the compression roller 4 is driven to rotate, thereby the organic fertilizer is rolled, further liquid in the organic fertilizer can be extruded, then the scraper 29 scrapes off the liquid adhered to the surface wall of the compression roller 4 and falls onto the collecting plate 28, further flows into the collecting box 30, and further the moisture in the organic fertilizer can be extruded out, the cooling time is shortened.
Example two: the difference between this embodiment and the first embodiment is: the cooling pipe 15 is arranged in an S shape, air outlets are equidistantly arranged at the lower part of the outer wall of the cooling pipe 15, the vibrating plate 11 is in an inclined state with a high left end and a low right end, a slide bar 16 is symmetrically and fixedly connected with the left end surface of the inner cavity of the vibrating plate 11, a transverse plate 18 is slidably connected with the outside of the slide bar 16 through a slide ring 17, a scraping plate 19 is hinged with the lower end surface of the transverse plate 18, a limiting block 20 is fixedly connected with the left end surface of the transverse plate 18, a reciprocating cylinder 21 is fixedly connected with the left end surface of the inner cavity of the vibrating plate 11, the right end surface of the reciprocating cylinder 21 is fixedly connected with the left end surface of the transverse plate 18, a limiting round block 22 is fixedly connected with the right end surface of the slide bar 16, a discharge hopper is fixedly connected with the right end surface of the second box 9, a first belt pulley 23 is fixedly connected with the rear part of the first rotating shaft 3, a second belt pulley 24 is fixedly connected with the rear part of the second rotating shaft 6, a second driving motor 25 is fixedly connected with the rear end surface of the first box 2 through an L-shaped plate, a third belt pulley 26 is fixedly connected with the second driving motor 25 through an output shaft, the third belt pulley 26, the second belt pulley 24 and the first belt pulley 23 are in transmission connection through a transmission belt 27, the left end face and the right end face of the first box body 2 are both fixedly connected with a collecting plate 28 in a penetrating manner, the upper end face of the collecting plate 28 is both fixedly connected with a scraping blade 29, the scraping blade 29 is attached to the lower portion of the outer wall of the compression roller 4, one side, close to each other, of the collecting plate 28 is positioned below the compression roller 4, one side end face, far away from the compression roller 4, of the collecting plate 28 is both fixedly connected with a collecting box 30, the upper end face of the first box body 2 is communicated with a feeding pipe, when the organic fertilizer reaches the crushing roller 7 in the first box body 2, the second driving motor 25 is started to drive the third belt pulley 26 to rotate, the transmission belt 27 is further driven to rotate, the second belt pulley 24 is further driven to rotate, the second rotating shaft 6 is further driven to rotate, the crushing roller 7 is further driven to rotate, so that the organic fertilizer is crushed, and then falls into the second box body 9, and then fall into vibration board 11 on, start first driving motor 12 and drive the operation of crank rocker mechanism 13, and then drive vibration board 11 and shake, start refrigeration pump 14 simultaneously and let in air conditioning cooling tube 15 in, spout from the venthole again, and then carry out abundant contact with the fertilizer to can accelerate cooling speed. The cooling efficiency is improved.
One specific application of this embodiment is:
when the utility model is used, the organic fertilizer is poured into the first box body 2, then the second driving motor 25 is started to drive the third belt pulley 26 to rotate, further the driving belt 27 is driven to rotate, further the first belt pulley 23 is driven to rotate, further the first rotating shaft 3 is driven to rotate, further the compression roller 4 is driven to rotate, thereby the organic fertilizer is rolled, further the liquid in the organic fertilizer can be extruded out, then the scraping sheet 29 scrapes the liquid adhered to the surface wall of the compression roller 4 down onto the collecting plate 28, further the liquid flows into the collecting box 30, thereby the moisture in the organic fertilizer can be extruded out, the cooling time is shortened, when the organic fertilizer reaches the crushing roller 7 in the first box body 2, the second driving motor 25 is started to drive the third belt pulley 26 to rotate, further the driving belt 27 is driven to rotate, further the second belt pulley 24 is driven to rotate, further the second rotating shaft 6 is driven to rotate, and then drive crushing roller 7 and rotate to smash the fertilizer and fall, then the fertilizer falls into second box 9 the inside, and then fall into on vibration board 11, start first driving motor 12 and drive the operation of crank rocker mechanism 13, and then drive vibration board 11 and shake, start refrigeration pump 14 simultaneously and let in air conditioning in cooling tube 15, follow the venthole blowout again, and then carry out abundant contact with the fertilizer, thereby can accelerate cooling speed. The cooling efficiency is improved, finally, the reciprocating cylinder 21 is started again to drive the transverse plate 18 to reciprocate leftwards and rightwards, the scraper 19 is driven to reciprocate leftwards and rightwards, when the transverse plate moves rightwards, the limiting block 20 abuts against the scraper 19, the scraper 19 and the upper end face of the vibrating plate 11 are in a perpendicular angle, the scraper 19 scrapes organic fertilizers on the vibrating plate 11, when the transverse plate moves leftwards, the scraper 19 rotates anticlockwise, the organic fertilizers are brushed off from the surfaces of the organic fertilizers, the steps are repeated in a reciprocating mode, and the organic fertilizers are continuously scraped off from the vibrating plate 11. The utility model discloses can extrude the moisture in the fertilizer, and can also smash the fertilizer for fertilizer and air conditioning can carry out abundant contact, accelerate cooling speed, improve the cooling effect.
In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a cooling device is used in fertilizer processing, includes base (1), its characterized in that: the upper end face of the base (1) is fixedly connected with a first box body (2) through a support rod, the upper portion between the front end face of an inner cavity of the first box body (2) and the rear end face is symmetrically and rotatably connected with a first rotating shaft (3), the outer surface wall of the first rotating shaft (3) is fixedly connected with a compression roller (4), the front portion of the first rotating shaft (3) is fixedly connected with a first gear (5), the first gears (5) are meshed and connected with each other, the lower portion between the front end face of the inner cavity of the first box body (2) and the rear end face is symmetrically and rotatably connected with a second rotating shaft (6), the outer surface wall of the second rotating shaft (6) is fixedly connected with a crushing roller (7), the front portion of the second rotating shaft (6) is fixedly connected with a second gear (8), the second gears (8) are meshed and connected with each other, and the upper end face of the base (1) is fixedly connected with a second box body (9) through a vertical rod, the terminal surface passes through the conveying pipeline and communicates under first box (2) second box (9) up end, second box (9) inner chamber passes through spring (10) fixedly connected with vibration board (11), the first driving motor of terminal surface fixedly connected with (12) before second box (9) inner chamber, first driving motor (12) are connected through crank rocker mechanism (13) transmission terminal surface before vibration board (11), second box (9) rear end face passes through riser fixedly connected with refrigeration pump (14), refrigeration pump (14) intercommunication has cooling tube (15), cooling tube (15) are located vibration board (11) top.
2. The cooling device for organic fertilizer processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: the cooling pipes (15) are arranged in an S shape, and air outlet holes are formed in the lower portion of the outer surface wall of each cooling pipe (15) at equal intervals.
3. The cooling device for organic fertilizer processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: the vibrating plate (11) is in a high-left and low-right inclined state, a sliding rod (16) is symmetrically and fixedly connected to the left end face of an inner cavity of the vibrating plate (11), a transverse plate (18) is connected to the outside of the sliding rod (16) in a sliding mode through a sliding ring (17), a scraping plate (19) is hinged to the lower end face of the transverse plate (18), a limiting block (20) is fixedly connected to the left end face of the transverse plate (18), a reciprocating cylinder (21) is fixedly connected to the left end face of the inner cavity of the vibrating plate (11), and the right end face of the reciprocating cylinder (21) is fixedly connected to the left end face of the transverse plate (18).
4. The cooling device for organic fertilizer processing according to claim 3, characterized in that: the right end of the sliding rod (16) is fixedly connected with a limiting round block (22).
5. The cooling device for organic fertilizer processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: the right end face of the second box body (9) is fixedly connected with a discharge hopper.
6. The cooling device for organic fertilizer processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: first pivot (3) rear portion fixedly connected with first belt pulley (23), second pivot (6) rear portion fixedly connected with second belt pulley (24), first box (2) rear end face passes through L shaped plate fixedly connected with second driving motor (25), second driving motor (25) are through output shaft fixedly connected with third belt pulley (26), second belt pulley (24) are connected through driving belt (27) mutual transmission with first belt pulley (23).
7. The cooling device for organic fertilizer processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: first box (2) left end face all runs through fixedly connected with collecting plate (28) with the right-hand member face, the equal fixedly connected with doctor-bar (29) of collecting plate (28) up end, doctor-bar (29) laminating is in compression roller (4) exterior wall lower part, one side that collecting plate (28) are close to each other is located compression roller (4) below, collecting plate (28) are kept away from box (30) is collected to the equal fixedly connected with of a side end face of compression roller (4).
8. The cooling device for organic fertilizer processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: the upper end surface of the first box body (2) is communicated with a feeding pipe.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121335868.9U CN214841997U (en) | 2021-06-16 | 2021-06-16 | Cooling device is used in fertilizer processing |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121335868.9U CN214841997U (en) | 2021-06-16 | 2021-06-16 | Cooling device is used in fertilizer processing |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN214841997U true CN214841997U (en) | 2021-11-23 |
Family
ID=78807438
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121335868.9U Active CN214841997U (en) | 2021-06-16 | 2021-06-16 | Cooling device is used in fertilizer processing |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN214841997U (en) |
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2021
- 2021-06-16 CN CN202121335868.9U patent/CN214841997U/en active Active
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