CN214832377U

CN214832377U - Hydraulic engineering design slope protection structure

Info

Publication number: CN214832377U
Application number: CN202120741568.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘威; 吴宇杰; 赵国军; 陈瑞; 孙秉玺; 李森; 王欣
Original assignee: Henan Lingjie Water Conservancy Exploration Design Research Co ltd
Current assignee: Henan Lingjie Water Conservancy Exploration Design Research Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-04-12
Filing date: 2021-04-12
Publication date: 2021-11-23
Anticipated expiration: 2031-04-12

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of hydraulic engineering, especially, be a hydraulic engineering design slope protection structure, including the slope body, one side of the slope body is equipped with vegetable layer and cement layer, the cistern has been seted up to the upper surface of the slope body, and the internal installation cavity that is equipped with of slope, the water pump is installed to the bottom inner wall of installation cavity, the water inlet intercommunication and the fixedly connected with inlet tube of water pump, the inlet tube extends to in the cistern, the delivery port intercommunication and the fixedly connected with outlet pipe of water pump, installation cavity intercommunication and fixedly connected with connecting pipe are run through on the top of outlet pipe, the last fixed surface of the slope body is connected with the support, a plurality of equidistant first rectangle boxes that distribute of fixedly connected with on the support, the second rectangle box that the left side fixedly connected with right side opening of first rectangle box set up. The utility model discloses a first toper tooth, eccentric wheel, gear and the spring that sets up cooperate, solve the problem that is not convenient for increase the scope of spraying.

Description

Hydraulic engineering design slope protection structure

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a hydraulic engineering technical field specifically is a hydraulic engineering design slope protection structure.

Background

Need protect the slope among the hydraulic engineering, it strengthens slope soil property intensity to plant the vegetation usually on slope, but vegetation disappearance moisture is difficult to survive under dry weather, consequently, need increase water jet equipment for the vegetation, the present current slope protection structure's water jet equipment can only spray the vegetation in the certain limit mostly, can't adjust and spray the angle, make the scope that sprays reduce, the efficiency that sprays is not high, and the rainwater of collecting in the cistern generally does not filter, block up the water pump easily, the not convenient for increase scope of spraying, be not convenient for filter the rainwater in the cistern simultaneously, can not satisfy the user demand, consequently, we propose a hydraulic engineering design slope protection structure and be used for solving above-mentioned problem.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

Not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a hydraulic engineering design slope protection structure has solved the not convenient for increase scope of spraying, the not convenient problem of while.

The second technical proposal.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a slope protection structure designed by hydraulic engineering comprises a slope body, wherein a vegetable layer and a cement layer are arranged on one side of the slope body, a reservoir is arranged on the upper surface of the slope body, an installation cavity is arranged in the slope body, a water pump is installed on the inner wall of the bottom of the installation cavity, a water inlet of the water pump is communicated and fixedly connected with a water inlet pipe, the water inlet pipe extends into the reservoir, a water outlet of the water pump is communicated and fixedly connected with a water outlet pipe, the top end of the water outlet pipe penetrates through the installation cavity and is communicated and fixedly connected with a connecting pipe, a support is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the slope body, a plurality of first rectangular boxes distributed at equal intervals are fixedly connected onto the support, a second rectangular box with a right side opening is fixedly connected onto the left side of the first rectangular box, a first rotating shaft is rotatably connected onto the inner wall of the top of the first rectangular box, and a spray nozzle is fixedly connected onto the top end of the first rotating shaft, the sprayer is communicated and fixed with the connecting pipe through a hose, the upper surface of the support is fixedly connected with a motor, an output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with a second rotating shaft, a second rectangular box is rotatably sleeved on the outer side of the second rotating shaft, a first rotating shaft extends to an outer side fixedly connected with gear in a first rectangular box, a rear side inner wall of the first rectangular box is fixedly connected with a square rod, the outer side of the square rod is slidably connected with a rack, the rack is meshed with a corresponding gear, a spring is fixedly connected between the rack and the inner wall of the corresponding first rectangular box, a rectangular block is fixedly connected on the left side of the rack, balls are embedded on the front side of the rectangular block, first conical teeth and second conical teeth are arranged in the second rectangular box, the second conical teeth are meshed with the corresponding first conical teeth, and the first conical teeth are fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the second rotating shaft, the right side of the second conical tooth is fixedly connected with a third rotating shaft, the right end of the third rotating shaft extends to a corresponding eccentric wheel fixedly connected in the first rectangular box, and the eccentric wheel is in rolling contact with a corresponding ball.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the inner wall fixedly connected with of cistern returns the shape frame, the return groove that open-top set up is seted up to the inner wall that returns the shape frame, the inner wall joint in return groove has the filter screen.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the rear side of rack is opened and is equipped with the rectangular channel, the inner wall of rectangular channel and the outside sliding connection of the square pole that corresponds.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, first circular port has been seted up to the top inner wall of first rectangle box, the first bearing of the inner wall fixedly connected with of first circular port, the outer side fixed connection of the inner circle of first bearing and the first pivot that corresponds.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the second circular port has been seted up to the left side inner wall of first rectangle box, the inner wall fixedly connected with second bearing of second circular port, the outer side fixed connection of the inner circle of second bearing and the third pivot that corresponds.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a hydraulic engineering design slope protection structure possesses following beneficial effect:

1. this hydraulic engineering design slope protection structure, first toper tooth through setting up, the eccentric wheel, gear and spring cooperate, second toper tooth drives the third pivot through first toper tooth and rotates, when the third pivot drives the eccentric wheel and rotates first half-turn, the eccentric wheel passes through ball extrusion rectangular block, the rectangular block passes through rack extrusion spring, the rack passes through the gear and drives first pivot rotation, first pivot drives the shower nozzle and rotates, eccentric wheel rotation back half-turn is not at the extrusion ball, the spring passes through the rack and drives gear revolve, the problem of the scope of spraying is not convenient for increase is solved.

2. This hydraulic engineering design slope protection structure cooperatees through the shape frame and the filter screen that return that set up, returns the setting of shape frame and is convenient for install and dismantle the filter screen, and the setting of filter screen is filtered the rainwater of being collected in the cistern, solves the rainwater that is not convenient for in the cistern and carries out filterable problem.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a rear view of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present invention;

fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of a in fig. 3 according to the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic view of a partial three-dimensional structure of the present invention;

fig. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of B in fig. 5 according to the present invention;

fig. 7 is a schematic partial cross-sectional view of fig. 5 according to the present invention;

fig. 8 is an enlarged schematic view of C in fig. 7 according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a slope body; 2. a vegetable layer; 3. a cement layer; 4. a reservoir; 5. a water pump; 6. a water inlet pipe; 7. a water outlet pipe; 8. a connecting pipe; 9. a support; 10. a first rectangular box; 11. a second rectangular box; 12. a first rotating shaft; 13. a spray head; 14. a hose; 15. a motor; 16. a second rotating shaft; 17. a gear; 18. a square bar; 19. a rack; 20. a spring; 21. a rectangular block; 22. a first conical tooth; 23. a second tapered tooth; 24. a third rotating shaft; 25. an eccentric wheel; 26. a clip frame; 27. and (4) a filter screen.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Examples

Referring to fig. 1-8, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a slope protection structure designed by hydraulic engineering comprises a slope body 1, wherein a vegetable layer 2 and a cement layer 3 are arranged on one side of the slope body 1, a water storage tank 4 is arranged on the upper surface of the slope body 1, an installation cavity is arranged in the slope body 1, a water pump 5 is installed on the inner wall of the bottom of the installation cavity, a water inlet of the water pump 5 is communicated and fixedly connected with a water inlet pipe 6, the water inlet pipe 6 extends into the water storage tank 4, a water outlet of the water pump 5 is communicated and fixedly connected with a water outlet pipe 7, the top end of the water outlet pipe 7 penetrates through the installation cavity and is communicated and fixedly connected with a connecting pipe 8, a support 9 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the slope body 1, a plurality of first rectangular boxes 10 which are distributed at equal intervals are fixedly connected to the support 9, a second rectangular box 11 which is arranged at the left side of the first rectangular box 10 and is fixedly connected with a right side opening, a first rotating shaft 12 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the top of the first rectangular box 10, a spray head 13 is fixedly connected to the top end of the first rotating shaft 12, the spray head 13 is communicated and fixed with the connecting pipe 8 through a hose 14, the upper surface of the bracket 9 is fixedly connected with a motor 15, the output shaft of the motor 15 is fixedly connected with a second rotating shaft 16, the second rectangular box 11 is rotatably sleeved on the outer side of the second rotating shaft 16, the outer side of the first rotating shaft 12 extending into the first rectangular box 10 is fixedly connected with a gear 17, the inner wall of the rear side of the first rectangular box 10 is fixedly connected with a square rod 18, the outer side of the square rod 18 is slidably connected with a rack 19, the rack 19 is meshed with the corresponding gear 17, a spring 20 is fixedly connected between the rack 19 and the inner wall of the corresponding first rectangular box 10, the left side of the rack 19 is fixedly connected with a rectangular block 21, the front side of the rectangular block 21 is embedded with balls, the second rectangular box 11 is internally provided with a first conical tooth 22 and a second conical tooth 23, the second conical tooth 23 is meshed with the corresponding first conical tooth 22, the first conical tooth 22 is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the second rotating shaft 16, the right side of the second conical tooth 23 is fixedly connected with a third rotating shaft 24, the right end of the third rotating shaft 24 extends into the corresponding first rectangular box 10 and is fixedly connected with an eccentric wheel 25, and the eccentric wheel 25 is in rolling contact with the corresponding ball.

In the present embodiment, the first conical teeth 22 and the second conical teeth 23 are arranged to convert the rotation of the second rotating shaft 16 into the rotation of the third rotating shaft 24, the spring 20 is arranged to facilitate the return of the rack 19 after the movement, and the balls are arranged to reduce the friction force.

Specifically, the inner wall of the reservoir 4 is fixedly connected with a clip frame 26, the inner wall of the clip frame 26 is provided with a clip groove with an opening at the top, and the inner wall of the clip groove is clamped with a filter screen 27.

In this embodiment, the arrangement of the filter screen 27 is to filter rainwater, and the arrangement of the clip groove is convenient for the filter screen 27 to be detached and replaced.

Specifically, a rectangular groove is formed in the rear side of the rack 19, and the inner wall of the rectangular groove is slidably connected with the outer side of the corresponding square rod 18.

In this embodiment, the rectangular slot is arranged so that the rack 19 can only slide on the outside of the square bar 18.

Specifically, a first circular hole has been seted up to the top inner wall of first rectangle box 10, and the inner wall fixedly connected with first bearing of first circular hole, the inner circle of first bearing and the outside fixed connection of the first pivot 12 that corresponds.

In this embodiment, the first bearing is disposed such that the first rotating shaft 12 can only rotate without deviation.

Specifically, a second circular hole is formed in the inner wall of the left side of the first rectangular box 10, a second bearing is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the second circular hole, and the inner ring of the second bearing is fixedly connected to the outer side of the corresponding third rotating shaft 24.

In this embodiment, the second bearing is arranged such that the third shaft 24 can only rotate without shifting.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation and use flow: when vegetation on the vegetation layer 2 needs to be sprayed, starting the water pump 5, conveying rainwater in the water reservoir 4 into the spray head 13 through the mutual matching of the water inlet pipe 6, the water outlet pipe 7, the connecting pipe 8 and the hose 14 by the water pump 5, spraying vegetation on the spray head 13, starting the motor 15, driving the second conical tooth 23 to rotate through the second rotating shaft 16 by the output shaft of the motor 15, driving the corresponding first conical tooth 22 to rotate by the second conical tooth 23, driving the eccentric wheel 25 to rotate through the corresponding third rotating shaft 24 by the first conical tooth 22, when the eccentric wheel 25 rotates for the first half circle, the rectangular block 21 is extruded by the eccentric wheel 25 through the corresponding ball, the spring 20 is extruded by the rectangular block 21 through the corresponding rack 19, driving the first rotating shaft 12 to rotate through the corresponding gear 17 by the rack 19, driving the corresponding spray head 13 to rotate by the first rotating shaft 12, when the eccentric wheel 25 rotates for the second half circle, the eccentric wheel 25 does not extrude the ball, the spring 20 is reset, the spring 20 drives the gear 17 to rotate through the corresponding rack 19, the gear 17 drives the spray head 13 to rotate in the opposite direction through the corresponding first rotating shaft 12, the spray head 13 swings back and forth, and the spraying range is enlarged;

the square frame 26 is arranged to facilitate the installation and the disassembly of the filter screen 27, and the filter screen 27 is arranged to filter rainwater collected in the water storage tank 4.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a hydraulic engineering design slope protection structure, includes slope body (1), its characterized in that: a vegetable layer (2) and a cement layer (3) are arranged on one side of the slope body (1), a reservoir (4) is arranged on the upper surface of the slope body (1), an installation cavity is arranged in the slope body (1), a water pump (5) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the installation cavity, a water inlet of the water pump (5) is communicated and fixedly connected with a water inlet pipe (6), the water inlet pipe (6) extends into the reservoir (4), a water outlet of the water pump (5) is communicated and fixedly connected with a water outlet pipe (7), the top end of the water outlet pipe (7) penetrates through the installation cavity to be communicated and fixedly connected with a connecting pipe (8), a support (9) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the slope body (1), a plurality of first rectangular boxes (10) which are distributed at equal intervals are fixedly connected to the support (9), and a second rectangular box (11) with a right opening is fixedly connected to the left side of the first rectangular box (10), the top inner wall of the first rectangular box (10) is rotatably connected with a first rotating shaft (12), the top end of the first rotating shaft (12) is fixedly connected with a spray head (13), the spray head (13) is communicated and fixed with a connecting pipe (8) through a hose (14), the upper surface of the support (9) is fixedly connected with a motor (15), the output shaft of the motor (15) is fixedly connected with a second rotating shaft (16), the second rectangular box (11) is rotatably sleeved on the outer side of the second rotating shaft (16), the first rotating shaft (12) extends to an outer side fixedly connected with gear (17) in the first rectangular box (10), the rear side inner wall of the first rectangular box (10) is fixedly connected with a square rod (18), the outer side of the square rod (18) is slidably connected with a rack (19), the rack (19) is meshed with the corresponding gear (17), and a spring (20) is fixedly connected between the rack (19) and the corresponding inner wall of the first rectangular box (10), the utility model discloses a rack, including rack (19), left side fixedly connected with rectangular block (21), the front side of rectangular block (21) is inlayed and is equipped with the ball, be equipped with first toper tooth (22) and second toper tooth (23) in second rectangular box (11), second toper tooth (23) mesh with first toper tooth (22) that correspond, the fixed outside of establishing in second pivot (16) of first toper tooth (22), the right side fixedly connected with third pivot (24) of second toper tooth (23), the right-hand member of third pivot (24) extends to fixedly connected with eccentric wheel (25) in the first rectangular box (10) that corresponds, eccentric wheel (25) and the ball rolling contact that corresponds.

2. The hydraulic engineering design slope protection structure of claim 1, characterized in that: the inner wall fixedly connected with of cistern (4) returns shape frame (26), the inner wall that returns shape frame (26) sets up returns the groove of shape, the inner wall joint that returns the groove has filter screen (27).

3. The hydraulic engineering design slope protection structure of claim 1, characterized in that: the rear side of the rack (19) is provided with a rectangular groove, and the inner wall of the rectangular groove is connected with the outer side of the corresponding square rod (18) in a sliding manner.

4. The hydraulic engineering design slope protection structure of claim 1, characterized in that: a first circular hole is formed in the inner wall of the top of the first rectangular box (10), a first bearing is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first circular hole, and the inner ring of the first bearing is fixedly connected with the outer side of the corresponding first rotating shaft (12).

5. The hydraulic engineering design slope protection structure of claim 1, characterized in that: a second circular hole is formed in the inner wall of the left side of the first rectangular box (10), a second bearing is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the second circular hole, and the inner ring of the second bearing is fixedly connected with the outer side of the corresponding third rotating shaft (24).