CN214832225U

CN214832225U - Cleaning device for road clearance

Info

Publication number: CN214832225U
Application number: CN202120152191.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 程爱凤; 张国平; 闫浩; 邢春华; 解恺然; 程其珍
Original assignee: Anhui Chengfeng New Material Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Anhui Chengfeng New Material Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-01-20
Filing date: 2021-01-20
Publication date: 2021-11-23
Anticipated expiration: 2031-01-20

Abstract

The utility model discloses a cleaning device for road clearance relates to road clearance technical field, and the mode that cleans to current cleaning device is often comparatively single at present, can not compress the rubbish of collecting, and clean effect scheduling problem not good now provides following scheme, and it includes the shell, a lateral wall fixed mounting of shell has crushing case and collecting box, be connected with the piece discharge pipe that is to link up the setting between the bottom of crushing case and the top of collecting box, the inside rotation of crushing case is installed and is the level and set up the second pivot, the one end that the second pivot is close to the shell runs through and extends to the inside of shell, just the axis body end fixing cover that the second pivot is located the inside of shell is equipped with first driven bevel gear. The utility model discloses novel structure, and the device not only can clear up the rubbish and the dirt on ground, also can carry out shredding to rubbish, practices thrift storage space, can carry out recovery processing to the sewage that produces after the clearance simultaneously, suitable popularization.

Description

Cleaning device for road clearance

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a road clearance technical field especially relates to a cleaning device is used in road clearance.

Background

A sweeper is a mechanical sweeping device widely used on roads, public places and the like. The application of the sweeping machine is very wide, and generally, the sweeping machine can be classified according to the application of the sweeping machine into: the sweeper is mainly used for sweeping machines, sweeping and collecting machines and special collecting machines in life.

The sweeping mode of the existing road cleaning device is often single, collected garbage cannot be compressed, the garbage often occupies a large storage space, other spaces are wasted, and the cleaning effect is poor. Therefore, the utility model provides a cleaning device for road clearance is used for solving above-mentioned problem.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a pair of cleaning device for road clearance has solved present general cleaning device and can not compress rubbish, has wasted the space, clean not good scheduling problem of effect.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

a cleaning device for road cleaning comprises a shell, wherein a crushing box and a collecting box are fixedly mounted on one side wall of the shell, a fragment discharge pipe which is arranged in a penetrating manner is connected between the bottom end of the crushing box and the top end of the collecting box, a second rotating shaft which is arranged horizontally is rotatably mounted in the crushing box, one end, close to the shell, of the second rotating shaft penetrates and extends into the shell, a first driven bevel gear is fixedly sleeved at the end part, located in the shell, of the second rotating shaft, a fixing block is mounted on the inner wall of the bottom of the shell, a motor is fixedly mounted at the top end of the fixing block, a first rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the end part of an output shaft of the motor, a driving bevel gear is sleeved on the shaft body of the first rotating shaft, a worm which is arranged horizontally is rotatably mounted in the shell, and a second driven bevel gear is fixedly sleeved at one end, close to the first driven bevel gear, the first driven bevel gear and the second driven bevel gear are meshed with the driving bevel gear, a connecting rod is fixedly connected to the inside of the top end of the shell, a water tank is fixedly mounted at the bottom end of the connecting rod, a water injection pipe is arranged at the top end of the water tank, a piston plate is connected to the inside of the water tank in a sliding manner, a horizontally arranged moving column is fixedly mounted on one side, close to the driving bevel gear, of the piston plate, one end, away from the piston plate, of the moving column penetrates through the side wall of the water tank and extends to the inside of the shell, a spring is sleeved on a column body, located inside the shell, of the moving column, a piston rod is fixedly connected to one side, away from the moving column, of the piston plate, a liquid guide pipe is arranged on one side, away from the piston plate, of the water tank is provided with a penetrating liquid guide pipe, the piston rod is matched with the inner diameter of the liquid guide pipe, and a worm gear is rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the bottom of the shell through a support rod, the worm wheel matches with the worm, the bottom of shell is passed through the bracing piece and is rotated and install the third pivot, fixed cover is equipped with the cylinder in the third pivot, be provided with the conveyer belt in one side pivot of worm wheel and the third pivot.

Preferably, one end of the driving bevel gear, which is far away from the motor, is fixedly connected with a cam, and the cam and the moving column are in the same horizontal plane and are in contact with each other.

Preferably, a dust suction pipe is fixedly installed on one side of the crushing box far away from the shell, and the dust suction pipe extends to the inside of the crushing box.

Preferably, one end of the liquid guide pipe, which is far away from the piston rod, penetrates through and extends to the outside of the shell, and one end of the liquid guide pipe, which is positioned at the outside of the shell, is fixedly connected with the sprinkler head.

Preferably, a spiral knife is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the second rotating shaft.

Preferably, sliding plates are fixedly mounted on two side walls inside the crushing box, and the sliding plates are connected with an opening at the top end of the scrap discharge pipe.

The utility model has the advantages that:

1. through the outer fixed surface installation spiral sword at the second pivot to and fix and extend to the inside fixed mounting dust absorption pipe of smashing the case at the lateral wall of smashing the case, can let the dust absorption pipe smash through the spiral sword when inhaling not of uniform size rubbish, practiced thrift the space of collecting box, be more convenient for to the clearance of follow-up rubbish.

2. Through the cam with remove the cooperation that post level set up and touch each other and spring force, the slip that the piston rod made a round trip in the drain pipe can make the watering of watering shower nozzle law, the roll of rethread conveyer belt can make the cylinder that absorbs water clear up the sewage and the unnecessary water on ground, avoids the road surface sewage to violently overflow.

In conclusion, the device not only can clear up rubbish and dirt on ground, also can carry out shredding to rubbish, practices thrift storage space, can carry out recovery processing to the sewage that produces after the clearance simultaneously.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a bottom view of a in fig. 1 according to the present invention;

fig. 3 is an enlarged view of B in fig. 1 according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is a top view of the present invention.

Reference numbers in the figures: 1. a housing; 2. a worm; 3. a sprinkler head; 4. a catheter; 5. a water tank; 6. a piston rod; 7. a piston plate; 8. a spring; 9. moving the column; 10. a first driven bevel gear; 11. a cam; 12. a crushing box; 13. a spiral knife; 14. a dust collection pipe; 15. a second rotating shaft; 16. a slide plate; 17. a debris discharge pipe; 18. a collection box; 19. a motor; 20. a fixed block; 21. a worm gear; 22. a first rotating shaft; 23. a second driven bevel gear; 24. a drive bevel gear; 25. a drum; 26. a third rotating shaft; 27. a conveyor belt; 28. a water injection pipe; 29. a connecting rod.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-4, a cleaning device for cleaning a road comprises a housing 1, a crushing box 12 and a collecting box 18 are fixedly installed on one side wall of the housing 1, a fragment discharge pipe 17 which is arranged in a penetrating manner is connected between the bottom end of the crushing box 12 and the top end of the collecting box 18, a second rotating shaft 15 which is arranged horizontally is rotatably installed inside the crushing box 12, one end of the second rotating shaft 15, which is close to the housing 1, penetrates through and extends into the housing 1, a first driven bevel gear 10 is fixedly sleeved on the end portion, located inside the housing 1, of the second rotating shaft 15, a fixed block 20 is installed on the inner wall of the bottom of the housing 1, a motor 19 is fixedly installed on the top end of the fixed block 20, a first rotating shaft 22 is fixedly connected on the end portion of an output shaft of the motor 19, a driving bevel gear 24 is sleeved on the shaft body of the first rotating shaft 22, a worm 2 which is arranged horizontally is rotatably installed inside the housing 1, the end, close to the first driven bevel gear 10, of the worm 2 is fixedly sleeved with a second driven bevel gear 23, the first driven bevel gear 10 and the second driven bevel gear 23 are both meshed with a driving bevel gear 24, a connecting rod 29 is fixedly connected to the inside of the top end of the housing 1, a water tank 5 is fixedly mounted at the bottom end of the connecting rod 29, a water injection pipe 28 is arranged at the top end of the water tank 5, a piston plate 7 is slidably connected to the inside of the water tank 5, a horizontally arranged moving column 9 is fixedly mounted at one side, close to the driving bevel gear 24, of the piston plate 7, one end, far away from the piston plate 7, of the moving column 9 penetrates through the side wall of the water tank 5 and extends into the housing 1, a spring 8 is sleeved on the column body located inside the housing 1, a piston rod 6 is fixedly connected to one side, far away from the moving column 9, of the piston plate 7, and a liquid guide pipe 4 is mounted at one side, far away from the piston plate 7, of the water tank 5, the inner diameter of the piston rod 6 is matched with that of the liquid guide tube 4, the inner wall of the bottom of the shell 1 is rotatably provided with a worm wheel 21 through a support rod, the worm wheel 21 is matched with the worm 2, the bottom of the shell 1 is rotatably provided with a third rotating shaft 26 through the support rod, a roller 25 is fixedly sleeved on the third rotating shaft 26, a rotating shaft at one side of the worm wheel 21 and the third rotating shaft 26 are provided with a conveyor belt 27, one end of the driving bevel gear 24, far away from the motor 19, is fixedly connected with a cam 11, the cam 11 and the moving column 9 are positioned at the same horizontal plane and are mutually contacted, one side of the crushing box 12, far away from the shell 1, is fixedly provided with a dust suction pipe 14, the dust pipe 14 extends to the inside of the crushing box 12, one end of the liquid guide tube 4, far away from the piston rod 6, penetrates through and extends to the outside of the shell 1, one end of the liquid guide tube 4, positioned outside the shell 1, is fixedly connected with a water spraying nozzle 3, the outer surface of the second rotating shaft 15 is fixedly provided with a spiral knife 13, two side walls inside the crushing box 12 are fixedly provided with sliding plates 16, and the sliding plates 16 are connected with the top end opening of a scrap discharge pipe 17.

The working principle is as follows: when the device is used, the motor 19 is turned on, the driving bevel gear 24 and the cam 11 start to rotate, the cam 11 and the moving column 9 are in a horizontal position and are matched with the reaction force of the spring 8, the piston plate 7 fixedly connected with the moving column 9 is driven to slide back and forth, and then the piston rod 6 fixed on the piston plate 7 is driven to slide back and forth in the liquid guide pipe 4, so that the sprinkling nozzle 3 fixedly connected with the liquid guide pipe 4 can regularly sprinkle water, the driving bevel gear 24 is matched with the first driven bevel gear 10 and the second driven bevel gear 23, the second rotating shaft 15, the spiral knife 13 and the worm 2 start to rotate, the worm 2 drives the turbine 21 to rotate, the roller 25 sleeved on the third rotating shaft 26 starts to roll and absorb water under the matching of the conveyor belt 27 slidably connected with the turbine 21 and the third rotating shaft 26, so that the water sprayed on the road surface is diluted, the sewage overflow is avoided, when the dust suction pipe 14 sucks the garbage into the crushing box 12, the spiral blade 13 in the crushing box 12 crushes the garbage, and the crushed garbage falls on the slide block 16 and slides into the debris discharge pipe 17 and then enters the collection box 18, so that the space of the collection box 18 is used to the maximum extent.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The cleaning device for road cleaning comprises a shell (1) and is characterized in that a crushing box (12) and a collecting box (18) are fixedly mounted on one side wall of the shell (1), a fragment discharge pipe (17) which is arranged in a penetrating mode is connected between the bottom end of the crushing box (12) and the top end of the collecting box (18), a second rotating shaft (15) which is arranged horizontally is mounted in the crushing box (12) in a rotating mode, one end, close to the shell (1), of the second rotating shaft (15) penetrates through and extends into the shell (1), a first driven bevel gear (10) is fixedly sleeved on the end portion, located inside the shell (1), of the second rotating shaft (15), a fixing block (20) is mounted on the inner wall of the bottom of the shell (1), a motor (19) is fixedly mounted on the top end portion of the fixing block (20), and a first rotating shaft (22) is fixedly connected to the end portion of an output shaft of the motor (19), drive bevel gear (24) have been cup jointed on the axis body of first pivot (22), the internal rotation of shell (1) is installed and is worm (2) that the level set up, worm (2) are close to the fixed cover of one end of first driven bevel gear (10) and are equipped with second driven bevel gear (23), first driven bevel gear (10) and second driven bevel gear (23) all with drive bevel gear (24) intermeshing, the inside fixedly connected with connecting rod (29) in top of shell (1), the bottom fixed mounting of connecting rod (29) has water tank (5), water injection pipe (28) have been seted up on the top of water tank (5), the inside sliding connection of water tank (5) has piston plate (7), one side fixed mounting that piston plate (7) are close to drive bevel gear (24) has and is level setting and removes post (9), it runs through the lateral wall of water tank (5) and extends to shell to remove the one end that post (9) kept away from piston plate (7) (1) The inside of, it establishes spring (8) to remove the cover on the cylinder that post (9) is located the inside of shell (1), one side fixedly connected with piston rod (6) of removing post (9) are kept away from in piston plate (7), one side that piston plate (7) were kept away from in water tank (5) is installed and is to be link up and set up catheter (4), piston rod (6) match with the internal diameter of catheter (4), rotate through the bracing piece on the bottom inner wall of shell (1) and install worm wheel (21), worm wheel (21) match with worm (2), the bottom of shell (1) is rotated through the bracing piece and is installed third pivot (26), fixed cover is equipped with cylinder (25) on third pivot (26), be provided with conveyer belt (27) on one side pivot of worm wheel (21) and third pivot (26).

2. The sweeping device for cleaning the road as claimed in claim 1, wherein a cam (11) is fixedly connected to one end of the drive bevel gear (24) far away from the motor (19), and the cam (11) and the moving column (9) are in the same horizontal plane and are in contact with each other.

3. The sweeping device for cleaning the road as claimed in claim 1, wherein a dust suction pipe (14) is fixedly mounted on one side of the crushing box (12) far away from the housing (1), and the dust suction pipe (14) extends to the inside of the crushing box (12).

4. The sweeping device for road cleaning according to claim 1, wherein one end of the liquid guide tube (4) far away from the piston rod (6) penetrates and extends to the outside of the casing (1), and one end of the liquid guide tube (4) located outside the casing (1) is fixedly connected with the water spray nozzle (3).

5. The sweeping device for cleaning the road according to claim 1, wherein a spiral blade (13) is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the second rotating shaft (15).

6. A cleaning apparatus for cleaning roads as defined in claim 1, wherein sliding plates (16) are fixedly mounted to both side walls inside said pulverizing box (12), and said sliding plates (16) are connected to the top end opening of a debris discharge pipe (17).