CN214830800U - Wool washing suction compression roller device - Google Patents
Wool washing suction compression roller device Download PDFInfo
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- CN214830800U CN214830800U CN202121035289.2U CN202121035289U CN214830800U CN 214830800 U CN214830800 U CN 214830800U CN 202121035289 U CN202121035289 U CN 202121035289U CN 214830800 U CN214830800 U CN 214830800U
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Abstract
The utility model belongs to the technical field of wool washing treatment, in particular to a wool washing suction compression roller device, the suction compression roller device comprises a machine table, a conveying device and a compression roller component, wherein the conveying device is arranged on the machine table, the press roll component is arranged on the conveying device and comprises a supporting component and a suction press roll, the suction compression roller is rotationally arranged on the supporting component and comprises a roller core, a hard liquid cavity is arranged on the outer side of the roller core, an auxiliary liquid collecting cavity is arranged on the outer layer of the hard liquid cavity, an anti-skid layer is arranged on the outer side of the auxiliary liquid collecting cavity, the hard liquid cavity is provided with a main suction port and an auxiliary suction port, the suction pressure roller is provided with a suction groove, the suction groove penetrates through the anti-skid layer and the auxiliary liquid collecting cavity, and a plurality of auxiliary liquid inlets are formed in the auxiliary liquid collecting cavity; the dewatering and rolling operation of wool washing can be completed simultaneously.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the wool washing is handled, specifically disclose a compression roller device is taken out in wool washing.
Background
Wool cut from sheep contains biological metabolic impurities such as lanolin, sweat, excrement and dander, and the like, and the sheep raw wool is called fat-containing wool or dirty wool, and when the wool is researched or purchased, the raw wool needs to be cleaned first to remove impurities such as the lanolin, the sheep sweat, sandy soil and the like in the raw wool. Wool spinning is a spinning process for processing wool fibers into yarns, the wool fibers mainly comprise wool, and wool fabrics, knitted fabrics, blankets and the like which are woven by pure spinning wool yarns and blended wool yarns have the characteristics of heat preservation, moisture absorption, elasticity, wear resistance and the like, and wool grease is separated from the wool fibers in the washing process of the wool. Wool grease is a byproduct in the wool washing process, but the wool grease is also a high-value chemical raw material, and lanolin has application in various daily chemical products and extremely high economic value, so that the wool grease in washing waste liquid needs to be extracted and separated in the wool washing process.
In order to obtain wool grease, wool needs to be dehydrated to recover washing waste liquid after wool washing, a dehydration method in the prior art is generally a centrifugal method, and Chinese patent CN110685018A discloses a washing and dehydration device which provides a wool washing and dehydration integrated machine which has a dehydration function, reduces washing process steps and improves washing efficiency, and the wool washing and dehydration integrated machine comprises a base, a frame body, a feeding hopper, a water outlet pipe, a discharging hopper, a water inlet pipe, a speed reduction motor and the like; the wool washing machine comprises a base, a washing assembly, a spiral dewatering assembly, a frame body, a feeding hopper, a water outlet pipe, a discharging hopper, a washing assembly, a pushing assembly, a power control assembly and a washing assembly. Chinese patent CN110409003A discloses a wool cleaning equipment, including sending burr, control box and drying cabinet, send the right side of burr to be provided with the drying cabinet, drying cabinet fixed connection is on sending burr, and the right side of drying cabinet is provided with the control box, and control box swing joint is on the drying cabinet, and the upper surface of drying cabinet is provided with the engine, and the engine passes through screw fixed connection with the drying cabinet, and the inside of drying cabinet is provided with the protection network, and the protection network embedding sets up on the drying cabinet. This kind of wool cleaning equipment, the upper surface of equipment is provided with the control box, and the upper surface of control box is provided with the display screen, can be to some parameters of equipment inside through the display screen, carry out real time monitoring like temperature, atmospheric pressure etc to can master the working condition of equipment, inside is provided with the high pressure steam cleaning machine, and sedimentation tank swing joint breaks away from through the impurity of high pressure steam cleaning machine on with the wool in the bottom of high pressure steam cleaning machine. Chinese patent CN201908157U discloses a raw wool scouring machine, which comprises a machine body, a stirring mechanism, a heating device, a stirring mechanism, a driving source and a transmission mechanism, wherein the machine body is provided with a wool scouring tank and a water tank, the upper end part of the wool scouring tank is provided with a water inlet, the bottom of the wool scouring tank is provided with a water outlet, the water inlet end of the water outlet is detachably provided with a filter screen, the water tank is provided with a water outlet, and a water inlet pipe is connected between the water outlet and the water inlet; the heat device is arranged in the water tank; the stirring mechanism is arranged in the wool washing groove; the driving source is arranged in the machine body, the power input end of the transmission mechanism is connected with the driving source, the power output end of the transmission mechanism is connected with the stirring mechanism, the automatic water adding and mechanical stirring can be carried out to replace manual operation, the working efficiency is greatly improved, and the working intensity of detection personnel is also reduced
The single centrifugal dehydration in the prior art can not meet the requirement of large-scale continuous production, the pretreatment of the water-containing wool is needed before dehydration, the water is generally pressurized in advance by adopting a rolling method in the prior art, but the traditional compression roller has too single function, can only realize the function of pressurizing and squeezing water, and is limited in use.
Therefore, it is necessary to develop a multifunctional wool scouring roll device which is convenient to use.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing a novel wool washing suction compression roller device to the technical defect who exists among the prior art, use the device, carry out the collection, the recovery work of washing waste liquid in the roll-in process, accomplished dewatering and the roll-in work of washing wool simultaneously.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution of the present invention is as follows:
a wool washing suction compression roller device comprises a machine table, a conveying device and a compression roller component, the conveying device is arranged on the machine table, the compression roller component is arranged on the conveying device, the press roll component comprises a support component and a suction press roll, the suction press roll is rotatably arranged on the support component, the suction compression roller comprises a roller core, a hard liquid cavity is arranged on the outer side of the roller core, an auxiliary liquid collecting cavity is arranged on the outer layer of the hard liquid cavity, the outer side of the auxiliary liquid collecting cavity is provided with an anti-skid layer, the hard liquid cavity is provided with a main suction port and an auxiliary suction port, the suction compression roller is provided with a suction groove which penetrates through the anti-skid layer and the auxiliary liquid collecting cavity, the main suction port is arranged corresponding to the suction groove, and the auxiliary suction port is arranged corresponding to the auxiliary liquid collecting cavity; the auxiliary liquid collecting cavity is provided with a plurality of auxiliary liquid inlets; the hard liquid cavity is connected with a negative pressure suction device.
Preferably, the conveying device is a hard conveying device, the hard conveying device is provided with a supporting device, and the hard conveying device is connected with a conveying driving device.
Preferably, a pressurizing device is arranged on the compression roller device, and the pressurizing device is pressed and held on the suction compression roller.
Preferably, the pressurizing device is a pressurizing cylinder or a pressurizing lead screw.
Preferably, the suction groove is provided in an axial direction of the suction pressure roller.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:
the utility model discloses carry out the collection, the recovery work of washing waste liquid at the roll-in-process, accomplished dewatering and the roll-in work of washing wool simultaneously.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
Figure 1 the cross-sectional structure of the suction compression roller of the present invention is schematically illustrated.
In the figure: 1-roller core, 2-hard liquid cavity, 3-auxiliary liquid collecting cavity, 4-anti-skid layer, 5-suction groove, 6-main suction port, 7-auxiliary suction port and 8-auxiliary liquid inlet.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects and technical solutions of the present invention clear and fully described, and the advantages thereof more clearly understood, the embodiments of the present invention are described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It is to be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are illustrative of but not all embodiments of the invention and are not to be construed as limiting the invention, and that all other embodiments attainable by one versed in the art without having the inventive faculty are within the scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "top", "bottom", "side", "vertical", "horizontal", and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "a," "an," "first," "second," "third," "fourth," "fifth," and "sixth" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the terms in the present invention can be understood in a specific case to those skilled in the art.
For the purposes of simplicity and explanation, the principles of the embodiments are described by referring mainly to examples. In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the embodiments. It will be apparent, however, to one skilled in the art that the embodiments may be practiced without these specific details. In some instances, well-known methods and structures have not been described in detail so as not to unnecessarily obscure the embodiments. In addition, all embodiments may be used in combination with each other.
A wool washing suction compression roller device comprises a machine table, a conveying device and a compression roller component, the conveying device is arranged on the machine table, the compression roller component is arranged on the conveying device, the press roll component comprises a support component and a suction press roll, the suction press roll is rotatably arranged on the support component, the suction compression roller comprises a roller core 1, a hard liquid cavity 2 is arranged on the outer side of the roller core, an auxiliary liquid collecting cavity 3 is arranged on the outer layer of the hard liquid cavity, an anti-skid layer 4 is arranged on the outer side of the auxiliary liquid collecting cavity 3, a main suction port 6 and an auxiliary suction port 7 are arranged on the hard liquid cavity 2, the suction compression roller is provided with a suction groove 5, the suction groove 5 penetrates through the anti-skid layer 4 and the auxiliary liquid collecting cavity 3, the main suction port 6 is arranged corresponding to the suction groove 5, and the auxiliary suction port 7 is arranged corresponding to the auxiliary liquid collecting cavity 3; a plurality of auxiliary liquid inlets 8 are formed in the auxiliary liquid collecting cavity 3; the hard liquid cavity 2 is connected with a negative pressure suction device.
In order to provide enough supporting force for the water-containing wool rolled by the compression roller component, the conveying device is a hard conveying device, a hard conveying chain belt can be adopted as the hard conveying device, obvious large deformation does not occur under the action of the downward pressure of the compression roller component, the hard conveying device is provided with a supporting device, and the hard conveying device is connected with a conveying driving device.
In order to obtain higher downward pressure, a pressurizing device is arranged on the compression roller device, the pressurizing device is pressed on the grease absorption compression roller, and the pressurizing device is a pressurizing air cylinder or a pressurizing lead screw.
In order to better suck the washing waste liquid, the suction groove is arranged along the axial direction of the suction compression roller, wool containing the washing waste liquid is pressed by the suction compression roller, the washing waste liquid is pressed into the suction groove, a main suction port and a corresponding auxiliary suction port which are arranged corresponding to the suction groove suck the washing waste liquid, and the washing waste liquid is collected in the hard liquid collecting cavity and is conveyed to a designated position. Simultaneously, in order to avoid the grease to absorb the compression roller and send on the wool surface and slide, the utility model discloses absorb the outmost skid resistant course that still is provided with of compression roller at the grease.
The utility model discloses a theory of operation does: the wool which is washed and not dewatered, namely the wool with the washing waste liquid is conveyed to a conveying device, the conveying device conveys the wool with the washing waste liquid to a compression roller component, the compression roller component rolls the wool with the washing waste liquid, a suction compression roller presses the wool, the washing waste liquid in the wool is pressed into a suction groove, a main suction port corresponds to the suction groove, the washing waste liquid is sucked through the main suction port, and the washing waste liquid is collected into a hard liquid collecting cavity and conveyed to a designated position. When the washing waste liquid that contains in the wool is more, through the extrusion of suction compression roller, can gather more washing waste liquid in the suction groove, the liquid level of the washing waste liquid in the suction groove is higher this moment, the main suction mouth that is located higher position and the supplementary suction mouth that is located lower position all can contact the washing waste liquid, suction route at this moment divide into two parts, one part is that the washing waste liquid directly enters into stereoplasm collecting liquid chamber through main suction mouth, another part is that the washing waste liquid is sucked supplementary collecting liquid chamber through supplementary suction mouth, again via supplementary collecting liquid chamber entering stereoplasm collecting liquid chamber. When the water content of wool is less, the washing waste liquid that contains in the wool is less promptly, through the extrusion of suction compression roller, the washing waste liquid that gathers in the suction tank is less, the liquid level of washing waste liquid is lower, the unable contact washing waste liquid of main suction mouth that lies in higher position this moment, can not carry out suction work, and the auxiliary suction mouth that lies in lower position then can contact washing waste liquid and carry out suction work, suction way strength this moment is only one, the washing waste liquid passes through auxiliary suction mouth and is sucked supplementary collection liquid chamber, again via supplementary collection liquid chamber entering stereoplasm collection liquid chamber. Through the arrangement of the auxiliary suction port and the auxiliary liquid collecting cavity, the rolling and suction work of the washing waste liquid of wool with different water contents can be met.
The utility model discloses carry out the collection, the recovery work of washing waste liquid at the roll-in-process, accomplished dewatering and the roll-in work of washing wool simultaneously.
In addition, it should be noted that the specific examples described in the present specification may differ in terms of formulation, process name, and the like. All equivalent or simple changes made according to the structure, characteristics and principle of the utility model are included in the protection scope of the utility model. Various modifications, additions and substitutions may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the scope of the invention as defined in the accompanying claims.
Although the present invention has been described with reference to the above embodiments, it should not be construed as being limited to the scope of the present invention, and any modifications and alterations made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention should fall within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. A wool washing suction compression roller device is characterized in that the suction compression roller device comprises a machine table, a conveying device and a compression roller component, the conveying device is arranged on the machine table, the compression roller component is arranged on the conveying device, the press roll component comprises a support component and a suction press roll, the suction press roll is rotatably arranged on the support component, the suction compression roller comprises a roller core, a hard liquid cavity is arranged on the outer side of the roller core, an auxiliary liquid collecting cavity is arranged on the outer layer of the hard liquid cavity, the outer side of the auxiliary liquid collecting cavity is provided with an anti-skid layer, the hard liquid cavity is provided with a main suction port and an auxiliary suction port, the suction compression roller is provided with a suction groove which penetrates through the anti-skid layer and the auxiliary liquid collecting cavity, the main suction port is arranged corresponding to the suction groove, and the auxiliary suction port is arranged corresponding to the auxiliary liquid collecting cavity; the auxiliary liquid collecting cavity is provided with a plurality of auxiliary liquid inlets; the hard liquid cavity is connected with a negative pressure suction device.
2. A wool scouring suction roller device according to claim 1, characterised in that the conveyor is a rigid conveyor provided with a support device to which a conveyor drive is connected.
3. A wool scouring suction press roll device according to claim 2, characterised in that a pressure device is provided on the press roll device, which pressure device is pressed against the suction press roll.
4. A wool washing suction compression roller arrangement according to claim 3, characterised in that the pressurising means is a pressurised air cylinder or a pressurised lead screw.
5. A wool washing suction compression roller arrangement according to claim 4, characterised in that the suction slots are arranged in the axial direction of the suction compression roller.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121035289.2U CN214830800U (en) | 2021-05-14 | 2021-05-14 | Wool washing suction compression roller device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121035289.2U CN214830800U (en) | 2021-05-14 | 2021-05-14 | Wool washing suction compression roller device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN214830800U true CN214830800U (en) | 2021-11-23 |
Family
ID=78774227
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121035289.2U Active CN214830800U (en) | 2021-05-14 | 2021-05-14 | Wool washing suction compression roller device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN214830800U (en) |
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2021
- 2021-05-14 CN CN202121035289.2U patent/CN214830800U/en active Active
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