SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing a battery box module dismounting device to the technical defect that prior art exists.
Therefore, the utility model provides a battery box module dismounting device, which comprises a fixed table, a lifting bracket and a lifting device;
the fixing tables are longitudinally distributed, and the tops of the fixing tables are used for fixing a battery box needing to disassemble the internal battery module;
the fixing table comprises two fixing supports which are spaced from each other in the front-back direction and are distributed transversely;
the left end and the right end of the top of each fixed support are respectively connected with a first supporting plate and a second supporting plate which are longitudinally distributed;
wherein, the first supporting plate is provided with guide open slots which are longitudinally distributed;
a locking device is arranged in the guide open slot;
the locking device is used for connecting a battery box needing to disassemble the internal battery module, and can move back and forth along the guide open slot and perform locking operation;
wherein the fixed platform is positioned right below the hoisting bracket;
the bottom of the top support plate of the hoisting bracket is provided with a hoisting device;
and the hoisting device is used for hoisting the battery module in the battery box and stripping the battery module from the battery box.
Preferably, the locking device comprises a fixed block and a locking pin;
the fixed block comprises a fixed supporting plate;
a bolt connecting hole is formed in the transverse center of the fixed supporting plate;
the bolt connecting hole is fixedly connected with a through hole reserved on the battery box through a bolt;
a guide column is arranged at the center of the bottom of the fixed support plate;
the front side and the rear side of the guide post are respectively provided with an inwards concave locking guide groove;
the locking pin comprises two locking arms which are distributed front and back;
when the fixed block needs to be locked, the guide post vertically penetrates through the guide open slot on the first supporting plate, two locking arms of the locking pin transversely penetrate through the two locking guide slots on the front side and the rear side of the guide post, and the top surfaces of the locking arms are in close contact with the bottom surface of the first supporting plate.
Preferably, the first supporting plate is fixedly connected with the top left end of the fixed support.
Preferably, the second supporting plate is connected with the right end of the top of the fixed bracket in a sliding mode through a sliding groove guide rail structure.
Preferably, the right end of the top of the fixed bracket is provided with sliding chutes which are distributed transversely;
the bottom of the second support plate is provided with a guide rail which is transversely distributed at a position corresponding to the sliding groove, and the guide rail is positioned in the sliding groove and is in sliding fit with the sliding groove.
Preferably, the hoisting device comprises a bogie, an oblique beam, a connecting pin, a screw rod, a hook mounting table and a hook;
the bogie is pivoted with the top supporting plate of the hoisting bracket;
the front side and the rear side of the bogie are respectively hinged with the upper end of an upper oblique beam through a first linking pin;
the lower end of each upper oblique beam is hinged with the upper end of one lower oblique beam through a second connecting pin;
the lower end of each lower oblique beam is hinged with the front end and the rear end of the top of the connecting frame of the lifting hook mounting table through a first connecting pin;
the two second linking pins between the upper oblique beam and the lower oblique beam are provided with threaded through holes which penetrate through longitudinally;
the screw rod longitudinally penetrates through the threaded through holes in the two second linking pins;
the bottom of the hook mounting table connecting frame is pivoted with the top of the hook mounting table;
at least one lifting hook is arranged at the bottom of the lifting hook mounting platform;
the lifting hook is used for hooking a lifting hole reserved on the battery module inside the battery box located below.
By above the utility model provides a technical scheme is visible, compares with prior art, the utility model provides a battery box module dismounting device, its structural design science can be dismantled the battery module in the battery box convenient and reliable ground to improve the efficiency of the dismantlement of battery module and maintenance, reduce the human cost, have great production practice meaning.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means of the present invention easier to understand, the present application will be further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. It is to be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the relevant application and are not limiting of the application. It should be noted that, for convenience of description, only the portions related to the present application are shown in the drawings.
It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments in the present application may be combined with each other without conflict. The present application will be described in detail below with reference to the embodiments with reference to the attached drawings.
It should be noted that in the description of the present application, the terms of direction or positional relationship indicated by the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, which are merely for convenience of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present application.
In addition, it should be noted that, in the description of the present application, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the term "mounted" and the like should be interpreted broadly, and may be, for example, either fixedly mounted or detachably mounted.
The specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood by those skilled in the art as the case may be.
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, the utility model provides a battery box module dismounting device, which comprises a fixed platform 1, a lifting bracket 2 and a lifting device 3;
the fixing tables 1 are longitudinally distributed, and the tops of the fixing tables are used for fixing battery boxes of which the internal battery modules need to be disassembled;
the fixing table 1 comprises two fixing supports 13 which are spaced front and back and distributed transversely;
the left end and the right end of the top of each of the two fixing supports 13 are respectively connected with a first supporting plate 11 and a second supporting plate 12 which are longitudinally distributed;
wherein, the first supporting plate 11 is provided with guide opening grooves 110 which are distributed longitudinally;
in the guide opening groove 110, a locking device 14 is arranged;
a locking device 14 for connecting a battery box to which an internal battery module is to be detached, and moving back and forth along the guide opening groove 110 and performing a locking operation (i.e., locking against movement);
wherein, the fixed station 1 is positioned under the hoisting bracket 2;
the bottom of the top support plate 20 of the hoisting bracket 2 is provided with a hoisting device 3;
and the hoisting device 3 is used for hoisting the battery module in the battery box and stripping the battery module from the battery box.
It should be noted that, for the present invention, the battery box with different sizes can be adapted by adjusting the specific position of the locking device 14 guiding the opening groove 110 in the second supporting plate 12.
In the present invention, in a specific implementation, referring to fig. 2, the locking device 14 includes a fixing block 141 and a locking pin 142;
the fixing block 141 includes a fixing support plate 1410;
a bolt coupling hole 1411 is formed at a lateral center of the fixed support plate 1410;
the bolt connecting hole 1411 is fixedly connected with a through hole reserved on an external battery box (for example, a through hole reserved on an external lifting lug of the battery box) through a bolt;
a guide column 1412 is arranged at the center of the bottom of the fixed supporting plate 1410;
the front side and the rear side of the guide post 1412 are respectively provided with an inward concave locking guide groove 1413;
the dead lock pin 142 comprises two locking arms 1420 which are distributed front and back;
when the fixing block 141 is required to be locked, the guide post 1412 vertically penetrates the guide opening groove 110 of the first support plate 11, and the two locking arms 1420 of the locking pin 142 transversely penetrate the two locking guide grooves 1413 at the front and rear sides of the guide post 1412, and the top surfaces of the locking arms 1420 are in close contact with the bottom surface of the first support plate 11.
It should be noted that, for the present invention, after the battery box is fixedly connected to the fixing block 141 by the bolt, the battery box can be fixed on the first supporting plate 11 and the second supporting plate 12 by the locking pin 142; a first support plate 11 and a second support plate 12 for supporting the battery case.
To the utility model discloses, the lock is died the device and is connected with the battery box through bolt structure, through the fixed connection between bolt structure (locking device 14 promptly) realization battery box and the fixed station.
In the utility model, in the concrete implementation, the first supporting plate 11 is fixedly connected with the left end of the top of the fixed bracket 13;
the second supporting plate 12 is connected with the right end of the top of the fixed bracket 13 in a sliding way through a chute guide rail structure. The concrete structure is as follows: the fixed bracket 13 has a sliding slot 130 distributed transversely at the top and at the right end, and a guide rail distributed transversely is arranged at the bottom of the second support plate 12 corresponding to the sliding slot 130, and the guide rail is located in the sliding slot 13 and is in sliding fit with the sliding slot 13.
For the utility model discloses, fixed station 1, through two fixed bolsters 13 and ground fixed connection, 11 fixed mounting of first backup pad are on fixed bolster 13, and sliding connection is realized through spout guide rail structure and fixed bolster 13 to second backup pad 12, and locking device 14 passes through bolted connection fixed mounting on the battery box, and the battery box passes through locking device 14 to be fixed on fixed station 1.
In the present invention, in particular, referring to fig. 1, the lifting device 3 includes a bogie 31, an oblique beam 32, a link pin 33, a screw 34, a hook mounting platform 35 and a hook 36;
wherein, the bogie 31 is pivoted (i.e. rotatably connected) with the top support plate 20 of the lifting bracket 2;
the front and rear sides of the bogie 31 are respectively hinged to the upper end of an upper oblique beam 321 by a first link pin 331;
the lower end of each upper oblique beam 321 is hinged with the upper end of a lower oblique beam 322 through a second connecting pin 332;
the lower end of each lower oblique beam 322 is hinged with the front end and the rear end of the top of the hook mounting table connecting frame 37 through a first linking pin 331 respectively;
wherein, the two second linking pins 332 between the upper oblique beam 321 and the lower oblique beam 322 are provided with threaded through holes which longitudinally penetrate;
the screw rod 34 longitudinally penetrates through the threaded through holes on the two second linking pins 332.
It should be noted that the connection structure between the screw 34 and the two second linking pins 332 is a screw connection structure that is common in the existing scissor jacks, and is not described herein again.
Wherein, the bottom of the hook mounting table connecting frame 37 is pivoted with the top of the hook mounting table 35;
at the bottom of the hook mounting stand 35, at least one hook 36 (not limited to the two shown in fig. 1) is mounted;
and the lifting hook 36 is used for hooking a lifting hole reserved on the battery module inside the battery box below (for example, a lifting hole reserved on a lifting lug on the battery module end plate).
It should be noted that, to the utility model discloses, hoisting accessory 3 realizes rotating through bogie 31 and lifting by crane support 2 and is connected, is to rotate between four sloping (including two upper portion sloping 321 and two lower part sloping 322) and connects (articulated promptly), and lifting hook mount table 35 rotates with bogie 31 to be connected, and lifting hook mount table 35 movable mounting is on with lifting hook mount table link 37.
It should be noted that, to the utility model discloses, fix the battery box through the fixed station, then lift by crane the battery module of battery box inside through lifting by crane support and hoisting accessory, then realize dismantling. The specific operation is as follows: will lift by crane the assembly of support 2 and hoisting accessory 3, move to the battery box top that needs to dismantle battery module (the battery box is located fixed station 1 top, the top of battery box is opened), hook the hole for hoist reserved on the battery module through lifting hook 36 among hoisting accessory 3, rotate screw rod 34, make lower part sloping 322 rise, thereby can drive lifting hook mount table link 37 and lifting hook mount table 35, lifting hook 36 rises, thereby peel off the battery module from the battery box, the battery module bottom no longer bonds with the inboard bottom of battery box.
The utility model discloses in, on specifically realizing, lifting hook 36 can be different according to the end plate type that has the hole for hoist on the battery module, carries out corresponding replacement.
It is required to explain, right the utility model provides a battery box module dismounting device, it can be applicable to the dismantlement maintenance of the interior battery module of multiple battery box, can carry out resource maximize's recovery and utilization. The utility model discloses convenient operation has important production meaning to the new energy automobile trade.
To sum up, compare with prior art, the utility model provides a pair of battery box module dismounting device, its structural design science can be dismantled the battery module in the battery box convenient and reliable ground to improve the efficiency of the dismantlement of battery module and maintenance, reduce the human cost, have the meaning of great production practice.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, a plurality of modifications and decorations can be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, and these modifications and decorations should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.