CN214828263U - Elevator without clamping people - Google Patents

Elevator without clamping people Download PDF

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Publication number
CN214828263U
CN214828263U CN202120865794.3U CN202120865794U CN214828263U CN 214828263 U CN214828263 U CN 214828263U CN 202120865794 U CN202120865794 U CN 202120865794U CN 214828263 U CN214828263 U CN 214828263U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
elevator
microswitch
trigger
clamping
switch
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Active
Application number
CN202120865794.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
徐伟华
查华斌
易秀峰
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Guangdong Guangling Elevator Co ltd
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Guangdong Guangling Elevator Co ltd
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Priority to CN202120865794.3U priority Critical patent/CN214828263U/en
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Publication of CN214828263U publication Critical patent/CN214828263U/en
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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of elevators, in particular to a people-free elevator which is provided with an infrared sensing light curtain, the elevator is also provided with a sensing switch and an anti-pinch trigger device which can be closed in place, and the elevator is provided with at least two anti-pinch trigger devices; the anti-pinch trigger device comprises an electric push rod and a trigger device, and the trigger device comprises a microswitch and a trigger block arranged at the front end of the microswitch; a normally closed contact in the microswitch is connected in series to an elevator door lock loop, and a normally open contact in the microswitch is connected in series with the audible and visual alarm; the normally open contact of the inductive switch is connected in series with the electric push rod. The utility model provides a not only rely on light curtain system to detect the foreign matter and block, and can detect tiny as the not press from both sides people's elevator of objects such as finger and transparent.

Description

Elevator without clamping people
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an elevator technical field, concretely relates to do not press from both sides people's elevator.
Background
Aiming at the problem that the existing elevator has a lot of people-clamping events, in order to solve the potential safety hazard, a common processing mode in the market at present is to install a set of infrared light curtain or a safety touch panel on an elevator door system to judge whether a foreign matter is sheltered so as to prevent the elevator from closing the door and clamping people or objects. The drawback of this scheme lies in that the elevator can normally close the door and take place some incident when infrared light curtain inefficacy or detect precision problem (can't detect like finger, glass shelter from, tiny rope etc.).
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to overcome not enough among the above-mentioned prior art, provide a do not press from both sides people's elevator, not only rely on the light curtain system to detect the foreign matter and block, and can detect the tiny, the anti-pinch elevator of transparent class object.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme of the utility model is as follows:
the non-people-clamping elevator is provided with an infrared sensing light curtain, an inductive switch for closing a door in place and an anti-clamping trigger device, and the elevator is provided with at least two anti-clamping trigger devices; the anti-pinch trigger device comprises an electric push rod and a trigger device, and the trigger device comprises a microswitch and a trigger block arranged at the front end of the microswitch; a normally closed contact in the microswitch is connected in series to an elevator door lock loop, and a normally open contact in the microswitch is connected in series with the audible and visual alarm; the normally open contact of the inductive switch is connected in series with the electric push rod.
Preferably, the inductive switch is arranged at the upper end of the elevator door. The induction area is arranged on the door system, and the induction switch and the induction area form an induction switch for closing the door in place.
Preferably, the trigger device is arranged on the fixed bracket.
Preferably, the trigger device is a swing rod travel switch, and the trigger block is a swing rod.
Preferably, the electric push rod is arranged below the fixed support, and the limit block is arranged above the fixed support.
Preferably, the electric push rod is arranged on the fixed bracket.
Furthermore, a spring is arranged between the trigger block and the microswitch. The spring is arranged, so that the safety is higher, and when the device is abnormal, the trigger block cannot hurt people due to the fact that the device is telescopic and can not be formed by the spring.
Preferably, the inductive switch is a magnetic inductive switch, a photoelectric inductive switch or a bistable switch.
Has the advantages that:
1. the utility model discloses set up mechanical type and detected, under the infrared light curtain inefficacy condition, can prevent that the elevator from pressing from both sides the people, provide dual guarantee for elevator safety.
2. The utility model discloses an it can be strong to prevent pressing from both sides measuring ability, can all detect like finger, glass, dog rope of sauntering etc. when tiny object, promotes greatly and detects the precision
3. The utility model discloses a prevent pressing from both sides trigger device is small, hidden installation, and the device just gets into the trigger state when the lift-cabin door is closed, automatic shrink when opening the door, does not influence the elevator pleasing to the eye.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the circuit structure of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of embodiment 1 of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of embodiment 2 of the present invention;
description of reference numerals: 1. a sensing area; 2. an inductive switch; 3. a microswitch; 4. an electric push rod; 5. a trigger block; 6. fixing a bracket; 7. a spring; 8. and a limiting block.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in detail with reference to the following embodiments and accompanying drawings. In the attached figure 1, K1 is an inductive switch, K2 is an electric push rod, K3 is a microswitch (normally closed door lock switch), K4 is a microswitch (sound and light alarm), SL is sound and light alarm, and K3/K4 micro-motion is all pushed by a trigger block.
Example 1:
as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the non-clamping elevator is provided with an infrared sensing light curtain, an inductive switch for closing the door in place and an anti-clamping trigger device, and the elevator is provided with at least two anti-clamping trigger devices; the anti-pinch trigger device comprises an electric push rod 4 and a trigger device, and the trigger device comprises a microswitch 3 and a trigger block 5 arranged at the front end of the microswitch; a normally closed contact in the microswitch 3 is connected in series to an elevator door lock loop, and a normally open contact in the microswitch 3 is connected in series with an audible and visual alarm; the normally open contact of the inductive switch 2 is connected with the electric push rod 4 in series.
Preferably, the inductive switch 2 is a magnetic induction switch, the magnet in the inductive area 1 is installed on the elevator door system, the magnetic induction switch 2 is installed at the upper end of the elevator door, when the magnetic induction switch 2 moves to the door closing in-place position along with the elevator door, the switch senses the magnet, the normally closed contact on the magnetic induction switch is disconnected, otherwise, the normally closed contact is always switched on when the magnetic induction switch leaves the magnet.
The anti-pinch trigger device is arranged at the edge of one elevator door, and the edge of the other elevator door is provided with a groove matched with the trigger block 5 of the anti-pinch trigger device.
Preferably, the trigger device is arranged on the fixed bracket 6.
Preferably, the electric push rod 4 is arranged on the fixed bracket 6. The electric push rod 4 is arranged behind the trigger device.
Furthermore, a spring 7 is arranged between the trigger block 5 and the microswitch 3. The spring is arranged, so that the safety is higher, and when the device is abnormal, the trigger block cannot hurt people due to the fact that the device is telescopic and can not be formed by the spring.
The elevator door can be provided with a plurality of groups of anti-pinch trigger devices to improve the detection range, when the elevator door is opened, the magnetic induction switch is separated from the magnet in the induction area 1, the electric push rod 4 is electrified to be contracted to drive the fixed support 6 to be contracted, and therefore the trigger block 5 is contracted to the inner side of the door to prevent misoperation. After the lift-cabin door closure finishes, magnetic induction switch senses magnet, electric putter 4 loses the electricity, fixed bolster 6 stretches out, make trigger block 5 stretch out, prevent pressing from both sides trigger device and stretch out automatically and get into the automated inspection state, once have the foreign matter to press from both sides when the door crack, get up after the elevator motion and will drive the foreign matter motion and then touch trigger block 5 and make trigger block 5 move toward the door internal direction, thereby make micro-gap switch 3 move, and the normally closed contact is established ties in the lift lock return circuit in micro-gap switch 3, so micro-gap switch 3 moves lift lock disconnection lift stall, thereby prevent to press from both sides the people, the shearing occurence of failure, and there is the reputation suggestion, and can be connected to the pronunciation suggestion of reporting to stop the anti-pinch trouble.
Example 2:
as shown in fig. 1 and 3, the non-clamping elevator is provided with an infrared sensing light curtain, an inductive switch for closing the door in place and an anti-clamping trigger device, and the elevator is provided with at least two anti-clamping trigger devices; the anti-pinch trigger device comprises an electric push rod 4 and a trigger device, and the trigger device comprises a microswitch 3 and a trigger block 5 arranged at the front end of the microswitch; a normally closed contact in the microswitch 3 is connected in series to an elevator door lock loop, and a normally open contact in the microswitch 3 is connected in series with an audible and visual alarm; the normally open contact of the inductive switch 2 is connected with the electric push rod 4 in series.
Preferably, the inductive switch 2 is arranged at the upper end of the elevator door. The induction area 1 is arranged on the door system, and the induction switch 1 and the induction area 2 form an induction switch for closing the door in place.
Preferably, the trigger device is arranged on the fixed bracket 6.
Preferably, the trigger device is a swing rod travel switch, and the trigger block 5 is a swing rod. The microswitch 3 is a travel switch.
Preferably, the electric push rod 4 is arranged below the fixed support 6, and the limit block 8 is arranged above the fixed support 6. The limiting block 8 is in a spring contraction state and can jump up and down.
Preferably, the inductive switch 2 is a magnetic inductive switch, a photoelectric inductive switch or a bistable switch.
When the elevator door is opened, the induction switch 2 is separated from the induction area 1, the electric push rod 4 is electrified and contracted, the fixing support 6 falls, so that the swing rod falls to the inner side of the door to prevent misoperation, after the elevator door is closed, the induction switch induces the induction area 1 to the induction area 2, the electric push rod 4 is electrified and extends out, the fixing support 6 is jacked to ascend to the limit position, so that the swing rod extends out, the anti-pinch trigger device automatically extends out to enter an automatic detection state, once a foreign matter is pinched at a door gap, the foreign matter can touch the swing rod after the elevator moves to enable the swing rod to move, so that the travel switch moves, and a normally closed contact in the travel switch is connected into an elevator door lock loop in series, so that the elevator door lock is opened by the travel switch, the elevator stops running, people are prevented from being pinched, the shearing accident occurs, and the voice and light prompt is provided for being connected to the voice station reporting prompt to prevent the anti-pinch fault.
Finally, it should be noted that: it should be understood that the above examples are only for clearly illustrating the present invention and are not intended to limit the embodiments. Other variations and modifications will be apparent to persons skilled in the art in light of the above description. And are neither required nor exhaustive of all embodiments. And obvious changes and modifications may be made without departing from the scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. The non-people-clamping elevator is provided with an infrared sensing light curtain and is characterized by also being provided with a sensing switch for closing the door in place and an anti-clamping trigger device, wherein the elevator is provided with at least two anti-clamping trigger devices; the anti-pinch trigger device comprises an electric push rod and a trigger device, and the trigger device comprises a microswitch and a trigger block arranged at the front end of the microswitch; a normally closed contact in the microswitch is connected in series to an elevator door lock loop, and a normally open contact in the microswitch is connected in series with the audible and visual alarm; the normally open contact of the inductive switch is connected in series with the electric push rod.
2. The non-clamping elevator as claimed in claim 1, wherein the inductive switch is arranged at the upper end of the elevator door.
3. The non-clamping elevator as claimed in claim 1, wherein the triggering device is disposed on the fixed bracket.
4. The non-clamping elevator as claimed in claim 1, wherein the triggering device is a rocker travel switch and the triggering block is a rocker.
5. The people-free elevator according to claim 3, wherein the electric push rod is arranged below the fixing support, and a limit block is arranged above the fixing support.
6. The non-clamping elevator as claimed in claim 3, wherein the electric push rod is disposed on the fixing bracket.
7. The non-clamping elevator as claimed in claim 1, wherein a spring is disposed between the trigger block and the micro switch.
8. The non-clamping elevator as claimed in claim 1, wherein the inductive switch is a magnetic inductive switch, a photoelectric inductive switch or a bistable switch.
CN202120865794.3U 2021-04-25 2021-04-25 Elevator without clamping people Active CN214828263U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202120865794.3U CN214828263U (en) 2021-04-25 2021-04-25 Elevator without clamping people

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202120865794.3U CN214828263U (en) 2021-04-25 2021-04-25 Elevator without clamping people

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN214828263U true CN214828263U (en) 2021-11-23

Family

ID=78768347

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202120865794.3U Active CN214828263U (en) 2021-04-25 2021-04-25 Elevator without clamping people

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN214828263U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113148816A (en) * 2021-04-25 2021-07-23 广东广菱电梯有限公司 Elevator without clamping people
CN113148816B (en) * 2021-04-25 2024-08-02 广东广菱电梯有限公司 Elevator without clamping person

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113148816A (en) * 2021-04-25 2021-07-23 广东广菱电梯有限公司 Elevator without clamping people
CN113148816B (en) * 2021-04-25 2024-08-02 广东广菱电梯有限公司 Elevator without clamping person

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