CN214819322U

CN214819322U - Timber bi-polar tenoning device with function is retrieved to saw-dust

Info

Publication number: CN214819322U
Application number: CN202121388169.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 欧树清; 欧锋
Original assignee: Nantong Shuangou Wood Industry Co ltd
Current assignee: Nantong Shuangou Wood Industry Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-06-22
Filing date: 2021-06-22
Publication date: 2021-11-23
Anticipated expiration: 2031-06-22

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of wood processing equipment, in particular to a wood double-end tenoning device with a wood chip recovery function, which comprises a shell, wherein a placing table is arranged on the lower surface inside the shell, the outer wall of the shell is movably connected with a cabinet door, a top moving mechanism is arranged at the top inside the shell, one end of the top moving mechanism is provided with a sliding mechanism, and the bottom of the sliding mechanism is provided with a tenoning mechanism for tenoning; the utility model can tenon the wood boards with different widths and thicknesses by the jacking mechanism and the sliding mechanism, thereby widening the application range of the equipment; thereby make through totally enclosed's shell, carry out the in-process of tenoning to the plank, during saw-dust and dust in its processing can not spread to the air, optimized the operational environment's of tenoning control, the improvement of certain degree the security of tenoning, also be convenient for clean.

Description

Timber bi-polar tenoning device with function is retrieved to saw-dust

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a wood working equipment field specifically is a timber bi-polar tenoning device with function is retrieved to saw-dust.

Background

The ancient Chinese building is built by main components such as upright columns, cross beams, purlins and the like in a structural mode of taking woods, bricks and tiles as main building materials and taking a wood frame structure as a main structure, and joints among the components are matched through mortise and tenon joints to form a frame with high elasticity. The tenon-and-mortise work is a concave-convex combination connection mode adopted on two wood members, and the protruding part is called a tenon; the concave part is called as a mortise, the mortise and tenon engagement is called as a mortise and tenon structure, the common tenoning equipment is a tenoning machine, but the common tenoning machine on the market can only perform unilateral tenoning, the tenoning machine capable of performing bilateral tenoning can only perform tenoning on wood with certain single size due to the structure, the application range of the tenoning machine is limited, the existing tenoning machine does not have the function of controlling wood dust flying, and the wood double-end tenoning device with the wood dust recycling function is provided for the purpose.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a timber bi-polar tenoning device with function is retrieved to saw-dust to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the purpose, the double-end tenoning device for the wood with the sawdust recycling function comprises a shell, wherein a placing table is arranged on the lower surface inside the shell, a cabinet door is movably connected to the outer wall of the shell, a top moving mechanism is arranged on the top inside the shell, a sliding mechanism is arranged at one end of the top moving mechanism, and a tenoning mechanism for tenoning is arranged at the bottom of the sliding mechanism; wherein, glide machanism includes first moving platform, second moving platform and threaded rod, first moving platform sets up and moves mechanism one end on the top, first moving platform bottom sliding connection has two sets of second moving platform, and is two sets of second moving platform runs through the threaded rod, threaded rod outer wall both ends all are provided with the screw thread, just the screw thread at threaded rod outer wall both ends is to the opposite soon, because the screw thread at threaded rod outer wall both ends is to the opposite soon, and when rotatory threaded rod, it is two sets of distance between the second moving platform can grow or shorten to it is two sets of through control distance between the second moving platform, the position of indirect control slotting tool to reach the purpose of control tenon depth.

Preferably: the top moves the mechanism and includes cylinder and pneumatic rod, cylinder fixed connection is in shell inner wall top one end, cylinder outer wall fixedly connected with pneumatic rod, pneumatic rod runs through first moving platform, the cylinder is used for control first moving platform has controlled the position of tenoning sword in the position of pneumatic rod indirectly, reaches the long effect of control tenon.

Preferably: the tenon making mechanism comprises a servo motor, a threaded rotating shaft, a bottom plate, clamping pieces and a tenon making cutter, and is two sets of the servo motor fixedly connected with the bottom of the second moving platform, the bottom of the servo motor is connected with the threaded rotating shaft in a rotating mode, the bottom of the threaded rotating shaft is movably connected with the bottom plate, the middle of the outer wall of the threaded rotating shaft is movably connected with the two sets of the clamping pieces, and the two sets of the tenon making cutters are installed between the clamping pieces at least and are used for enabling the threaded rotating shaft to drive the tenon making cutter to rotate, and the tenon making purpose is carried out on the wood board through the rotation of the tenon making cutter.

Preferably: the lower surface of the first mobile platform is provided with a through groove, the tops of the two groups of second mobile platforms are fixedly connected with protrusions, the first mobile platform is connected with the two groups of second mobile platforms in a sliding mode through the through groove and the protrusions, the threaded rod is connected with the two groups of second mobile platforms in a threaded mode through threads formed in the outer wall, and the two groups of second mobile platforms slide on the lower surface of the first mobile platform through the through groove and the protrusions by rotating the threaded rod.

Preferably: the thread rotating shaft is in threaded connection with the bottom plate, the clamping pieces and the tenoning knives through threads respectively, and the two groups of clamping pieces tightly attached to the tenoning knives are used for controlling the height of the tenoning knives and fixing the tenoning knives, so that the free control tenon is achieved.

Preferably: the shape of the shell is rectangular, the shell is integrally made of toughened glass, and the design has the effect of conveniently penetrating through the tenoning process, so that the equipment is conveniently regulated and controlled.

Preferably: the two groups of clamping pieces are tightly attached to the tops and the bottoms of the plurality of groups of tenoning knives respectively, and the number and the thickness of the tenoning knives are matched with the thickness of tenons.

Preferably: two ends of the placing table are respectively provided with a fixing mechanism which is used for fixing the wood board on the top of the placing table,

compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the equipment can tenone wood boards with different widths and thicknesses through the top moving mechanism and the sliding mechanism, so that the application range of the equipment is wider;

2. thereby make through totally enclosed's shell, carry out the in-process of tenoning to the plank, during saw-dust and dust in its processing can not spread to the air, optimized the operational environment's of tenoning control, the improvement of certain degree the security of tenoning, also be convenient for clean.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of another view angle of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a side view of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a side view of the partial structure of the top moving mechanism, the sliding mechanism and the tenoning mechanism of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a side view of the mortise mechanism of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a housing; 11. a placing table; 12. a cabinet door; 2. a jacking and moving mechanism; 21. a cylinder; 22. a pneumatic rod; 3. a sliding mechanism; 31. a first mobile platform; 32. a second mobile platform; 33. a threaded rod; 4. a tenoning mechanism; 41. a servo motor; 42. a threaded rotating shaft; 43. a base plate; 44. a clip; 45. a tenoning knife.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, a wood double-end tenoning device with a wood dust recycling function comprises a shell 1, wherein a placing table 11 is arranged on the lower surface inside the shell 1, a cabinet door 12 is movably connected to the outer wall of the shell 1, a top moving mechanism 2 is arranged at the top inside the shell 1, a sliding mechanism 3 is arranged at one end of the top moving mechanism 2, and a tenoning mechanism 4 for tenoning is arranged at the bottom of the sliding mechanism 3; wherein, glide machanism 3 includes first moving platform 31, second moving platform 32 and threaded rod 33, and first moving platform 31 sets up and moves 2 one ends in the top, and first moving platform 31 bottom sliding connection has two sets of second moving platform 32, and threaded rod 33 is run through to two sets of second moving platform 32, and threaded rod 33 outer wall both ends all are provided with the screw thread, and the screw thread at threaded rod 33 outer wall both ends revolves to opposite.

The jacking and moving mechanism 2 comprises an air cylinder 21 and a pneumatic rod 22, the air cylinder 21 is fixedly connected to one end of the top of the inner wall of the shell 1, the pneumatic rod 22 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the air cylinder 21, and the pneumatic rod 22 penetrates through the first moving platform 31; the tenoning mechanism 4 comprises a servo motor 41, a threaded rotating shaft 42, a bottom plate 43, clamping pieces 44 and tenoning knives 45, the servo motor 41 is fixedly connected to the bottoms of the two groups of second moving platforms 32, the threaded rotating shaft 42 is rotatably connected to the bottoms of the servo motors 41, the bottom plate 43 is movably connected to the bottom of the threaded rotating shaft 42, the two groups of clamping pieces 44 are movably connected to the middle of the outer wall of the threaded rotating shaft 42, and at least one group of tenoning knives 45 is installed between the two groups of clamping pieces 44; a through groove is formed in the lower surface of the first moving platform 31, the tops of the two groups of second moving platforms 32 are fixedly connected with protrusions, the first moving platform 31 is connected with the two groups of second moving platforms 32 in a sliding mode through the through groove and the protrusions, and the threaded rod 33 is respectively in threaded connection with the two groups of second moving platforms 32 through threads formed in the outer wall; the outer wall of the threaded rotating shaft 42 and the inner wall of the bottom plate 43, the inner wall of the clamping piece 44 and the inner wall of the tenoning knife 45 are both provided with threads, and the threaded rotating shaft 42 is respectively in threaded connection with the bottom plate 43, the clamping piece 44 and the tenoning knife 45 through threads; the shell 1 is rectangular, and the whole shell 1 is made of tempered glass; the two groups of clamping pieces 44 are respectively tightly attached to the top and the bottom of the plurality of groups of tenoning knives 45, and the number and the thickness of the tenoning knives 45 are matched with the thickness of tenons; the two ends of the placing table 11 are respectively provided with a fixing mechanism.

Wherein, fixed establishment includes fixed block and spring, spring and fixed block fixed connection, and spring other end fixed connection is close to the both ends of placing platform 11 at the inside lower surface of shell 1, and fixed establishment is used for the fixed plank of placing the platform 11 upper surface, and fixed establishment, cylinder 21 and servo motor 41 are the mature technical means or the equipment of having used in the real life, therefore do not describe here too much.

In the scheme: when the wood board is required to be tenoned, the central shaft of the wood board is overlapped with the central shaft of the placing platform 11, the wood board is fixed on the upper surface of the placing platform 11 through the fixing mechanism, the distance between the two groups of second moving platforms 32 is changed by rotating the threaded rod 33, so that the position of the tenoning knife 45 is indirectly controlled by controlling the distance between the two groups of second moving platforms 32 to control the tenon depth, the cabinet door 12 is closed, the power supply is turned on, the position of the first moving platform 31 on the pneumatic rod 22 is controlled through the air cylinder 21, the position of the tenoning knife 45 is indirectly controlled to control the tenon length, when the first moving platform 31 moves, the servo motor 41 enables the threaded rotating shaft 42 to drive the tenoning knife 45 to rotate, the wood board is tenoned through the rotation of the tenoning knife 45, the height of the tenoning knife 45 is controlled and the tenoning knife 45 is fixed through the two groups of clamping pieces 44 tightly attached to the tenoning knife 45, thereby achieving the function of freely controlling the opening position of the tenon.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a timber bi-polar tenoning device with function is retrieved to saw-dust, includes shell (1), the inside lower surface of shell (1) is provided with places platform (11), shell (1) outer wall swing joint has cabinet door (12), its characterized in that: a top moving mechanism (2) is arranged at the top inside the shell (1), a sliding mechanism (3) is arranged at one end of the top moving mechanism (2), and a tenoning mechanism (4) for tenoning is arranged at the bottom of the sliding mechanism (3);

wherein, glide machanism (3) include first moving platform (31), second moving platform (32) and threaded rod (33), first moving platform (31) set up and move mechanism (2) one end on the top, first moving platform (31) bottom sliding connection has two sets of second moving platform (32), and is two sets of threaded rod (33) is run through to second moving platform (32), threaded rod (33) outer wall both ends all are provided with the screw thread, just the soon of the screw thread at threaded rod (33) outer wall both ends is to opposite.

2. The wood double-end tenoning device with the wood chip recycling function according to claim 1, wherein: the jacking mechanism (2) comprises a cylinder (21) and a pneumatic rod (22), the cylinder (21) is fixedly connected to one end of the top of the inner wall of the shell (1), the outer wall of the cylinder (21) is fixedly connected with the pneumatic rod (22), and the pneumatic rod (22) penetrates through the first moving platform (31).

3. The wood double-end tenoning device with the wood chip recycling function according to claim 1, wherein: tenoning mechanism (4) are two sets of including servo motor (41), screw axis of rotation (42), bottom plate (43), clamping piece (44) and tenoning sword (45) the equal fixedly connected with servo motor (41) in second moving platform (32) bottom, servo motor (41) bottom all rotates and is connected with screw axis of rotation (42), screw axis of rotation (42) bottom swing joint has bottom plate (43), screw axis of rotation (42) outer wall middle part swing joint has two sets of clamping pieces (44), and is two sets of install a set of tenoning sword (45) at least between clamping piece (44).

4. The wood double-end tenoning device with the wood chip recycling function according to claim 1, wherein: the lower surface of the first moving platform (31) is provided with a through groove, the tops of the two groups of second moving platforms (32) are fixedly connected with protrusions, the first moving platform (31) is connected with the two groups of second moving platforms (32) in a sliding mode through the through groove and the protrusions, and the threaded rod (33) is connected with the two groups of second moving platforms (32) in a threaded mode through threads formed in the outer wall.

5. The wood double-end tenoning device with the wood chip recycling function according to claim 3, wherein: the thread rotating shaft is characterized in that the outer wall of the thread rotating shaft (42), the inner wall of the bottom plate (43), the inner wall of the clamping piece (44) and the inner wall of the tenoning knife (45) are all provided with threads, and the thread rotating shaft (42) is respectively in threaded connection with the bottom plate (43), the clamping piece (44) and the tenoning knife (45) through threads.

6. The wood double-end tenoning device with the wood chip recycling function according to claim 1, wherein: the shell (1) is rectangular, and the whole shell (1) is made of toughened glass.

7. The wood double-end tenoning device with the wood chip recycling function according to claim 3, wherein: the two groups of clamping pieces (44) are tightly attached to the tops and the bottoms of the plurality of groups of tenoning knives (45) respectively, and the number and the thickness of the tenoning knives (45) are matched with the thickness of tenons.

8. The wood double-end tenoning device with the wood chip recycling function according to claim 1, wherein: two ends of the placing table (11) are respectively provided with a fixing mechanism.