CN214814939U - Floating hydraulic chuck motor rotating shaft machining tool - Google Patents
Floating hydraulic chuck motor rotating shaft machining tool Download PDFInfo
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- CN214814939U CN214814939U CN202121740225.2U CN202121740225U CN214814939U CN 214814939 U CN214814939 U CN 214814939U CN 202121740225 U CN202121740225 U CN 202121740225U CN 214814939 U CN214814939 U CN 214814939U
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- Prior art keywords
- rotating shaft
- hydraulic chuck
- motor rotating
- claw
- machining tool
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- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 210000000078 claw Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 7
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002173 cutting fluid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000000396 iron Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001973 fluoroelastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010687 lubricating oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002791 soaking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Auxiliary Devices For Machine Tools (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a floating hydraulic chuck motor rotating shaft processing tool, which comprises a lathe spindle; a hydraulic chuck for clamping the shaft to be machined is arranged on the lathe spindle; the hydraulic chuck comprises a chuck body; the bottom of the tray body is provided with a transitional connecting flange plate, and the edge of the top is provided with a first sliding chute along the circumferential direction; a base claw is fixed in the first sliding groove; a second sliding groove is formed in the top of the base jaw, and a T-shaped nut is arranged in the second sliding groove; the top of the base claw is provided with a soft clamping claw fixedly connected with the T-shaped nut; a straight-through type pressure injection oil cup is embedded in the base claw; a rear fixed cover, a push-pull threaded sleeve and a wedge-shaped pull disc are arranged in the cavity of the disc body; the rear fixed cover is sleeved outside the push-pull thread sleeve; the wedge-shaped pull disc is arranged above the rear fixed cover. The floating hydraulic chuck motor rotating shaft machining tool has high clamping concentricity; when a motor rotating shaft with a large length dimension is machined, the extending end of the rotating shaft can extend into the hollow position of the chuck, and the cutter vibration and the cutter lines cannot be generated due to overlong rotating shaft during the machining of the rotating shaft.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a shaft machining technical field, concretely relates to hydraulic chuck motor pivot processing frock floats.
Background
The fixture of the lathe mainly refers to a fixture arranged on a main shaft of the lathe, and the fixture is connected with the main shaft and drives a workpiece to rotate along with the main shaft. At present, lathe clamps mainly fall into two categories: various chucks are suitable for clamps for processing disc parts and short shaft parts; the clamp for centering, positioning and installing the workpiece in the center hole and the tip is suitable for shaft parts with larger length size or more processing procedures. In the prior art, when a solid shaft part such as a motor rotating shaft is machined, center holes are usually drilled on two end faces of the part, and then a tip is used for clamping the part through the center holes. Because the centre can not drive the solid shaft part to rotate, during processing, a heart-shaped chuck is firstly arranged on the shaft part, and then the heart-shaped chuck arranged on the shaft part is driven to rotate by a three-jaw chuck arranged on the main shaft, so that the rotation of the shaft part is realized. However, the method has some defects when the solid shaft parts are clamped: (1) the three-jaw chuck is clamped and fixed in a hand-twisting manner, so that the three-jaw chuck is very laborious to operate; (2) if the shaft parts are too long, the shaft parts are easy to deform and bend, and the cutter is easy to vibrate, so that cutter lines are generated, and machining errors are caused; (3) when the heart-shaped chuck is adopted, more parts are needed to be matched for use, the clamping process is troublesome, the assembling time is long, the consumed workload is large, and the processing efficiency is low.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a hydraulic chuck motor shaft processing frock floats for solve the above-mentioned problem that exists among the prior art. The floating hydraulic chuck motor rotating shaft machining tool is simple and convenient to operate, high in clamping concentricity and high in machining efficiency; when a motor rotating shaft with a large length size is machined, the extending end of the rotating shaft can extend into the hollow position of the chuck, so that the phenomenon that the concentricity of the rotating shaft is influenced to cause poor quality due to tool vibration and tool lines generated by overlong the rotating shaft during machining of the rotating shaft is avoided.
The technical scheme of the utility model: a floating hydraulic chuck motor rotating shaft machining tool comprises a lathe spindle; a hydraulic chuck for clamping a shaft to be machined is coaxially arranged on the lathe spindle; the hydraulic chuck comprises a chuck body; the bottom of the tray body is provided with a transitional connecting flange; a group of first sliding grooves are formed in the edge of the top of the tray body along the circumferential direction; a base claw is fixed in the first sliding groove; a second sliding groove is formed in the top of the base jaw, and a T-shaped nut is arranged in the second sliding groove; the top of the base claw is provided with a soft claw which is fixedly connected with the T-shaped nut; a straight-through type pressure injection oil cup is embedded in the base claw; a rear fixed cover, a push-pull threaded sleeve and a wedge-shaped pull disc are arranged in the cavity of the disc body; the rear fixed cover is sleeved outside the push-pull threaded sleeve; the wedge-shaped pull disc is arranged above the rear fixed cover.
Compared with the prior art, the machining tool for the rotating shaft of the floating hydraulic chuck motor is simple and convenient to operate, high in clamping concentricity and high in machining efficiency; when a motor rotating shaft with a larger length size is machined, the extending end of the rotating shaft can extend into the hollow position of the chuck, so that the poor quality caused by the influence on the concentricity of the rotating shaft due to the cutter vibration and the generation of cutter marks caused by overlong rotating shaft during the machining of the rotating shaft is avoided; in addition, constitute detachable construction between base claw, soft pawl and the T type nut three, when arbitrary part damages in the three, only need to change correspond the part can, practiced thrift use cost, adopt T type nut as the slider moreover, it is convenient to use, and soft pawl is difficult for droing.
And as optimization, a dustproof cover is fixed at the middle position of the top of the tray body. Therefore, the clearance between the chuck body and the soft clamping jaw is protected and shielded, and the problems of corrosion of the hydraulic chuck, jamming of transmission and the like caused by the fact that some scrap irons and cutting fluid enter the clearance in the machining process are solved.
Preferably, the dustproof cover is provided with a waterproof plug. Therefore, outside water and dust can be prevented from entering the hydraulic chuck, the hydraulic chuck is prevented from being wetted and rusted to be damaged, and the service life of the hydraulic chuck is prolonged. Furthermore, an annular groove is formed in the outer wall of the waterproof plug, and an O-shaped sealing ring is embedded in the annular groove and is tightly contacted with the dustproof cover. Set up O type sealing washer between shield and waterproof stopper, it is sealed effectual, can effectively prevent that water, dirt bits from soaking via the clearance between shield and the waterproof stopper, has further improved waterproof dustproof performance.
Preferably, the bottom of the soft jaw is provided with a first tooth portion, and correspondingly, the base jaw is provided with a second tooth portion matched with the first tooth portion on the surfaces of the two sides of the second sliding groove. When the soft jaw is mounted on the base jaw, the first tooth portion and the second tooth portion are engaged with each other to be in close contact, and at this time, the soft jaw is positioned with high accuracy in the radial direction with respect to the base jaw, and both are firmly connected.
Preferably, the number of the soft clamping jaws is three, and the included angle between every two adjacent soft clamping jaws is 120 degrees. At this moment, 3 soft claws just constitute triangle-shaped for it is more firm when centre gripping by the processing axle.
Preferably, the longitudinal section of the base claw is T-shaped. Thereby, the firm in connection nature between base claw and the first spout has been improved for the base claw is difficult for droing.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a hydraulic chuck according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a top view of the hydraulic chuck of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A of the hydraulic chuck of FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is a partial schematic view of a hydraulic chuck according to the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the tray body of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of the base jaw of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a right side view of the base jaw of FIG. 6;
fig. 8 is a cross-sectional view of a soft jaw in the present invention.
The labels in the figures are: 1-a disc body, 101-a first chute; 2-transition connection of a flange plate; 3-base jaw, 301-second runner, 302-second tooth; 4-T-shaped nuts; 5-soft jaw, 501-first tooth portion; 6-straight-through type pressure injection oil cup; 7-rear fixed cover; 8-push-pull thread sleeves; 9-wedge pull disc; 10-dust cover; 11-a waterproof plug; 12-O-ring seals; 13-a screw; 14-set screw.
Detailed Description
The following description is made with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, but not to be construed as limiting the invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 8, the floating hydraulic chuck motor spindle machining tool of the present invention includes a lathe spindle; a hydraulic chuck for clamping a shaft to be machined is coaxially arranged on the lathe spindle; the hydraulic chuck comprises a chuck body 1; the bottom of the disc body 1 is provided with a transitional connection flange 2 (the transitional connection flange 2 and the disc body 1 are fixedly connected through screws, the disc body 1 and a lathe spindle are fixedly installed through screws 13, the screws 13 sequentially penetrate through installation holes in the disc body 1 and the transitional connection flange 2 and are fixed on the lathe spindle, and the screws can be inner hexagon screws); a group of first sliding grooves 101 are formed in the top edge of the tray body 1 along the circumferential direction; a base claw 3 is fixed in the first sliding groove 101; a second sliding groove 301 is formed in the top of the base jaw 3, and a T-shaped nut 4 is arranged in the second sliding groove 301; the top of the base claw 3 is provided with a soft claw 5, and the soft claw 5 is fixedly connected with a T-shaped nut 4 (the soft claw 5 is fixedly connected with the T-shaped nut 4 through a screw 13; a socket head cap screw can be selected); a straight-through type pressure filling oil cup 6 (convenient for maintenance and can be used for filling lubricating oil regularly) is embedded in the base claw 3; a rear fixed cover 7, a push-pull threaded sleeve 8 and a wedge-shaped pull disc 9 are arranged in the cavity of the disc body 1; the rear fixing cover 7 is sleeved outside the push-pull threaded sleeve 8 (a set screw 14 is arranged in the rear fixing cover 7, a spring and a steel ball are arranged in the set screw 14, and the steel ball abuts against the outer side wall of the push-pull threaded sleeve 8); the wedge-shaped pull disc 9 is positioned above the rear fixing cover 7 (the rear fixing cover 7 is fixedly connected with the wedge-shaped pull disc 9 through a screw; an inner hexagon screw can be selected).
As a specific example: a dustproof cover 10 is fixed in the middle of the top of the tray body 1 (the dustproof cover 10 is fixedly connected with the tray body 1 through a screw 13; an inner hexagonal half-round head screw can be selected). Therefore, the clearance between the disc body 1 and the soft clamping jaw 5 is protected and shielded, and the problems of corrosion of the hydraulic chuck, jamming of transmission and the like caused by the fact that some scrap irons and cutting fluid enter the clearance in the machining process are solved.
As a specific example: the dust cover 10 is provided with a waterproof plug 11 (the waterproof plug 11 can be made of fluororubber, so that the waterproof plug 11 can be embedded into the dust cover 10, and good sealing performance is ensured). Therefore, outside water and dust can be prevented from entering the hydraulic chuck, the hydraulic chuck is prevented from being wetted and rusted to be damaged, and the service life of the hydraulic chuck is prolonged. Furthermore, an annular groove is formed in the outer wall of the waterproof plug 11, and an O-shaped sealing ring 12 is embedded in the annular groove and is tightly contacted with the dust cover 10. Set up O type sealing washer between shield 10 and waterproof stopper 11, it is sealed effectual, can effectively prevent water, dirt bits to soak via the clearance between shield 10 and the waterproof stopper 11, has further improved waterproof dustproof performance.
During the use, take off waterproof plug 11, later insert the motor shaft who treats processing in disk body 1, soft jack catch 5 presss from both sides tightly the motor shaft who treats processing.
As a specific example: referring to fig. 7 and 8, the bottom of the soft jaw 5 is provided with a first tooth portion 501, and correspondingly, the base jaw 3 is provided with second tooth portions 302 on the surfaces of the two sides of the second sliding slot 301, which are matched with the first tooth portion 501. When the soft jaw 5 is mounted on the base jaw 3, the first tooth portion 501 and the second tooth portion 302 are engaged with each other to be in close contact, and at this time, the soft jaw 5 is positioned with high accuracy in the radial direction with respect to the base jaw 3, and both are firmly connected.
As a specific example: the number of the soft clamping jaws 5 is three, and the included angle between every two adjacent soft clamping jaws 5 is 120 degrees. At this moment, 3 soft jack catchs 5 just in time constitute triangle-shaped for the centre gripping is more firm when being processed the axle. (the end of the soft claw 5 close to the dust cap 10 can be sleeved with a rubber sleeve to reduce the friction between the soft claw and the shaft to be processed)
As a specific example: the longitudinal section of the base claw 3 is T-shaped. Thereby, the firmness of connection between the base claw 3 and the first sliding groove 101 is improved, so that the base claw 3 is not easy to fall off.
In the present invention, "top", "bottom" and "above" are all for the states shown in fig. 1.
The above general description of the invention and the description of its specific embodiments in this application should not be construed as limiting the scope of the invention. Those skilled in the art can add, reduce or combine the technical features disclosed in the general description and/or the specific embodiments (including the examples) to form other technical solutions within the scope of the present application according to the disclosure of the present application without departing from the components of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. A floating hydraulic chuck motor rotating shaft machining tool comprises a lathe spindle; the method is characterized in that: a hydraulic chuck for clamping a shaft to be machined is coaxially arranged on the lathe spindle; the hydraulic chuck comprises a chuck body (1); the bottom of the tray body (1) is provided with a transitional connecting flange (2); a group of first sliding grooves (101) are formed in the top edge of the tray body (1) along the circumferential direction; a base claw (3) is fixed in the first sliding groove (101); a second sliding groove (301) is formed in the top of the base jaw (3), and a T-shaped nut (4) is arranged in the second sliding groove (301); the top of the base claw (3) is provided with a soft claw (5), and the soft claw (5) is fixedly connected with a T-shaped nut (4); a straight-through type pressure injection oil cup (6) is embedded in the base claw (3); a rear fixed cover (7), a push-pull threaded sleeve (8) and a wedge-shaped pull disc (9) are arranged in the cavity of the disc body (1); the rear fixing cover (7) is sleeved outside the push-pull threaded sleeve (8); the wedge-shaped pull disc (9) is arranged above the rear fixed cover (7).
2. The floating hydraulic chuck motor rotating shaft machining tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: a dustproof cover (10) is fixed in the middle of the top of the tray body (1).
3. The floating hydraulic chuck motor rotating shaft machining tool according to claim 2, characterized in that: and a waterproof plug (11) is arranged on the dustproof cover (10).
4. The floating hydraulic chuck motor rotating shaft machining tool according to claim 3, characterized in that: an annular groove is formed in the waterproof plug (11); an O-shaped sealing ring (12) is embedded in the annular groove and is tightly contacted with the dustproof cover (10).
5. The floating hydraulic chuck motor rotating shaft machining tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom of the soft clamping jaw (5) is provided with a first tooth part (501), correspondingly, on the base jaw (3), the surfaces on two sides of the second sliding groove (301) are provided with a second tooth part (302) matched with the first tooth part (501).
6. The floating hydraulic chuck motor rotating shaft machining tool according to claim 5, characterized in that: the number of the soft clamping jaws (5) is three, and the included angle between every two adjacent soft clamping jaws (5) is 120 degrees.
7. The floating hydraulic chuck motor rotating shaft machining tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: the longitudinal section of the base claw (3) is T-shaped.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202121740225.2U CN214814939U (en) | 2021-07-28 | 2021-07-28 | Floating hydraulic chuck motor rotating shaft machining tool |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202121740225.2U CN214814939U (en) | 2021-07-28 | 2021-07-28 | Floating hydraulic chuck motor rotating shaft machining tool |
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CN214814939U true CN214814939U (en) | 2021-11-23 |
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CN202121740225.2U Active CN214814939U (en) | 2021-07-28 | 2021-07-28 | Floating hydraulic chuck motor rotating shaft machining tool |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114603411A (en) * | 2022-02-17 | 2022-06-10 | 徐州腾鸿建设工程有限公司 | Be used for prosthetic frock equipment of engineering machine tool spare part |
CN115415562A (en) * | 2022-09-01 | 2022-12-02 | 安徽新诺精工股份有限公司 | High-tightness lathe hydraulic hollow chuck convenient to assemble and disassemble |
-
2021
- 2021-07-28 CN CN202121740225.2U patent/CN214814939U/en active Active
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114603411A (en) * | 2022-02-17 | 2022-06-10 | 徐州腾鸿建设工程有限公司 | Be used for prosthetic frock equipment of engineering machine tool spare part |
CN114603411B (en) * | 2022-02-17 | 2023-09-01 | 防城港瑞泰激光科技有限公司 | Tool equipment for repairing engineering machinery parts |
CN115415562A (en) * | 2022-09-01 | 2022-12-02 | 安徽新诺精工股份有限公司 | High-tightness lathe hydraulic hollow chuck convenient to assemble and disassemble |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |
Denomination of utility model: A floating hydraulic chuck motor shaft machining fixture Granted publication date: 20211123 Pledgee: Three branches of the Industrial Commercial Bank of China Ltd. Pledgor: HENGSU HOLDINGS CO.,LTD. Registration number: Y2024330000097 |
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PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |