CN214813540U - Kitchen garbage treatment device - Google Patents

Kitchen garbage treatment device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN214813540U
CN214813540U CN202120663527.8U CN202120663527U CN214813540U CN 214813540 U CN214813540 U CN 214813540U CN 202120663527 U CN202120663527 U CN 202120663527U CN 214813540 U CN214813540 U CN 214813540U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
module
drying
kitchen waste
stirring
control
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN202120663527.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
武文习
武焕春
武焕坤
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Kunyuan Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
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Kunyuan Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
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Priority to CN202120663527.8U priority Critical patent/CN214813540U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kitchen garbage treatment device, which comprises a box body, a feed opening, a control module, an extrusion module, a slicing module, a drying module, a material receiving hopper and a collecting tank, wherein the feed opening is arranged at the top of the box body; the extrusion module is used for extruding kitchen garbage thrown from the feeding port, conveying the extruded solid into the slicing module and conveying the liquid into the collecting tank, the slicing module is used for cutting the extruded solid, and the drying module is used for drying the cut solid. The utility model discloses a surplus refuse treatment device in kitchen extrudees the surplus rubbish in kitchen through the extrusion module, cuts through the section module to dry the solid after the cutting through drying module, get into in the receiving hopper after the solid is dried, can do uses such as fertilizer.

Description

Kitchen garbage treatment device
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of refuse treatment, concretely relates to rubbish from cooking automatic processing apparatus.
Background
In recent years, with the development of society and the requirement of the national people on environmental protection, the nation strongly advocates environmental protection, and the garbage classification becomes new fashion. Some kitchen garbage disposal devices are available in the market at present, but the automation degree and the integration degree of the existing kitchen garbage disposal devices are not high, and only unilateral basic functions such as dry-wet separation and the like can be basically realized.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of this, in order to overcome prior art's defect, the utility model provides a modified kitchen garbage processing apparatus can integrative realize functions such as extrusion, section, stoving to kitchen garbage.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
a kitchen waste treatment device comprises a box body, a feed opening, a control module, an extrusion module, a slicing module, a drying module, a material receiving hopper and a collecting tank, wherein the feed opening is formed in the top of the box body; the extrusion module is used for extruding kitchen garbage thrown from the feeding port, conveying the extruded solid into the slicing module and conveying the liquid into the collecting tank, the slicing module is used for cutting the extruded solid, and the drying module is used for drying the cut solid.
Through in the box with functions integration such as extrusion, section, stoving to set up the position relation of each part, make the kitchen garbage disposal device of this application can also keep certain volume when carrying out multi-functional processing to kitchen garbage, can be applicable to the family kitchen if install on the mesa, or be used for dining room kitchen etc..
According to some preferred implementation aspects of the utility model, drying module including dry the storehouse and be used for to carry hot-blast air supply mechanism in the stoving storehouse, air supply mechanism is located dry the top in storehouse.
According to some preferred implementation aspect of the utility model, be provided with in the stoving storehouse and be used for carrying out the stirring module that stirs to the solid after the cutting, the stirring module is located air supply mechanism's below, stirring module and extrusion module set up respectively in the both sides of section module, the stirring module with the cooperation of stoving module is used for carrying out the drying to the solid after the cutting. By providing the stirring module, the cut solids are agitated for better drying and sterilization. In some embodiments of the present invention, the stirring module includes a rotating rod, a stirring paddle disposed on the rotating rod, and a motor for driving the rotating rod to rotate. The sterilization module can select an ultraviolet disinfection lamp.
According to some preferred implementation aspects of the utility model, including being used for the disinfection's of the solid after the cutting sterilization module, sterilization module sets up the top of stirring module, sterilization module with the cooperation of stirring module is used for disinfecting the solid after the cutting.
According to some preferred implementation aspects of the utility model, be provided with the filter screen in the receiving hopper, the filter screen sets up half of receiving hopper height extremely between the top of receiving hopper. Through setting up the filter screen, can collect extrudeing, cutting again with the bad bold solid of section.
According to some preferred implementation aspects of the utility model, including the cleaning module, the cleaning module includes inlet tube and cleaner holding tank, the one end and the water source intercommunication of inlet tube, the other end intercommunication of inlet tube extremely the dog-house or in the extrusion module. When the water source passes through the inlet tube and gets into the dog-house, the automatic play of cleaner in the cleaner holding tank closes rivers and washs or washs in communicating the water inlet directly to the extrusion module in to the material receiving mouth and the extrusion module after. The utility model discloses an in some embodiments, can set up the solenoid valve in order to realize automatic switch on the inlet tube, can set up the booster valve simultaneously and realize better washing with increasing water pressure.
According to some preferred implementation aspects of the utility model, the bottom of collecting vat is provided with the outlet pipe, the outlet pipe be used for with sewage discharge in the collecting vat.
According to some preferred implementation aspects of the utility model, including control module, control module includes control panel and control mechanism, control panel sets up the top surface of box, control panel is used for passing through control mechanism controls like acoustic control or manual control kitchen garbage processing apparatus's work.
According to some preferred implementation aspects of the utility model, the bottom of dog-house is provided with the baffle, when throwing the weight of the interior surplus rubbish from cooking of dog-house and surpassing the threshold value of settlement, control mechanism control the baffle is opened, throw the interior surplus rubbish from cooking of dog-house and get into the extrusion module.
According to some preferred implementation aspects of the utility model, drying module's bottom is provided with the valve, drying time has been preset in the control mechanism, control mechanism is used for opening after predetermined drying time reachs the valve is in order to make the kitchen after-drying rubbish fall into in the receiving hopper.
According to some preferred implementation aspects of the utility model, be provided with weighing sensor on the dog-house, weighing sensor is used for detecting the weight of kitchen garbage in the dog-house. The amount of the garbage entering the extrusion module is controlled through the weight sensor, so that frequent opening is prevented, and poor operation of the device caused by excessive garbage is prevented.
According to some preferred implementation aspects of the utility model, control module still includes alarm mechanism, control mechanism is used for monitoring the operating condition of each part and controls when the part breaks down alarm mechanism works if send out alarm sound or scintillation light.
According to some preferred implementation aspects of the utility model, dog-house top still is provided with the apron, and control mechanism is used for control when covering the apron, cleaning module automatic work begins to wash, and during the washing, the baffle of dog-house bottom is opened, washs the back that finishes, control mechanism control baffle self-closing.
According to some preferred implementation aspects of the present invention, compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses an useful part lies in: the utility model discloses a surplus refuse treatment device in kitchen, to extrude the module, section module and drying module integration are in a box, make and extrude surplus rubbish in kitchen through extrusion module, liquid after the extrusion passes through the collecting vat and discharges, strip solid after the extrusion cuts through section module and forms slice or graininess solid, and dry the solid after the cutting through drying module, control the moisture of solid, get into in the receiving hopper after the solid is dried, can do fertilizer, usage such as fodder, and because the moisture that contains is few, the time of preserving is longer relatively.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of a kitchen waste disposal apparatus according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of a kitchen garbage disposal apparatus according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
in the attached drawing, a frame-1, a feeding port-2, an extrusion module-3, a blade-4, a drying bin-51, an air supply mechanism-52, a rotating rod-61, a stirring paddle-62, a stirring sheet-63, an ultraviolet disinfection lamp-7, a control module-8, a cover plate-91, a baffle-92, a receiving hopper-10, a collecting tank-11, a motor-12 and a valve-13.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical solution of the present invention better understood, the technical solution of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts shall belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-2, the kitchen waste treatment device in this embodiment includes a box, a feeding port 2, an extruding module 3, a slicing module, a drying module, a stirring module, a sterilizing module, a control module 8, a cleaning module, a receiving hopper 10, and a collecting tank 11. The box body is composed of a metal frame 1 and a metal plate covered outside the frame 1, wherein the metal plate on one side surface is movably arranged to form a rotating door. Dog-house 2 is seted up at the top of box, and receiving hopper 10 is located the bottom of box, and collecting vat 11 is located extrusion module 3's bottom, and extrusion module 3 communicates in the below of dog-house 2. The control module 8 comprises a control panel and a control mechanism, the control panel is arranged on the top surface of the box body, and the control panel is used for controlling the kitchen waste treatment device to work through the control mechanism.
Extrusion module 3 is arranged in will being thrown into kitchen garbage by dog-house 2 and extrudees to carry the solid after will extruding to the section module and carry liquid to collecting vat 11 in, the section module is arranged in cutting the solid after the extrusion, and stoving module is used for drying the solid after the cutting and carries to in the receiving hopper 10, and the stirring module is used for stirring the solid after the cutting, and the sterilization module is used for disinfecting the solid after the cutting.
In this embodiment, section module, stoving module, stirring module and sterilization module all set up between control module 8 and receiving hopper 10, and the stirring module is used for carrying out the drying to the solid after the cutting with the cooperation of stoving module, and the sterilization module is used for disinfecting to the solid after the cutting with the cooperation of stirring module. By providing the stirring module, the cut solids are agitated for better drying and sterilization. The drying module comprises a drying bin 51 and an air supply mechanism 52 used for supplying hot air into the drying bin 51, the stirring module is arranged in the drying bin 51, and the air supply mechanism 52 is arranged above the stirring module.
As shown in fig. 1, the slicing module in this embodiment includes a blade 4 disposed at an outlet of the extrusion module 3, and the solid waste discharged from the extrusion module 3 is cut by the reciprocating motion of the blade 4. The stirring module comprises a rotating rod 61, a stirring paddle 62 arranged on the rotating rod 61 and a motor 12 driving the rotating rod 61 to rotate. As shown in fig. 1, the extension direction of the rotating rod 61 in the present embodiment is parallel to the discharging direction of the extrusion module 3, and the discharging port of the extrusion module 3 and the blade 4 are located at both sides of the rotating rod 61. Stirring paddles 62 are uniformly distributed on the periphery of the rotating rod 61 at intervals in the circumferential direction and the axial direction, four groups of stirring paddles 62 are arranged on the outer surface of the rotating rod 61 in the embodiment, and the four groups of stirring paddles 62 are located at different circumferential positions on the rotating rod 61, as shown in fig. 1 and 2. One end of the stirring paddle 62 far away from the rotating rod 61 is also provided with a stirring sheet 63 with a size larger than the cross-sectional size of the stirring paddle 62, so as to realize better stirring and drying. The lower part of the drying bin 51 in the embodiment is semicircular, and the length of the stirring paddle 62 is matched with the diameter of the semicircle, so that better stirring and overturning are realized. The sterilization module is an ultraviolet disinfection lamp 7.
The cleaning module comprises a water inlet pipe and a cleaning agent accommodating groove, and a solenoid valve and a pressure increasing valve which are arranged on the water inlet pipe, wherein one end of the water inlet pipe is communicated with a water source, and the other end of the water inlet pipe is communicated into the feed opening 2. When the water source passes through the water inlet pipe, the cleaning agent in the cleaning agent holding tank automatically flows out and then is mixed with water (is mixed with water in the water pipe) and directly flows into the material receiving port and the extrusion module 3 for cleaning. Control mechanism is connected in order to realize automatic switch with the solenoid valve, sets up the booster valve simultaneously in order to increase water pressure and realize better cleaning performance. In order to better realize automatic cleaning, a cover plate 91 is further arranged above the feeding port 2 in the embodiment, the control mechanism is used for controlling the cleaning module to automatically work and start cleaning when the cover plate 91 is covered, the baffle 92 at the bottom end of the feeding port 2 is opened during cleaning, and after the cleaning is finished, the control mechanism controls the baffle 92 to be automatically closed.
In other embodiments of the present application, a weight sensor may be further disposed on the feeding port 2, and the weight sensor is configured to detect the weight of the kitchen waste in the feeding port 2; the bottom of dog-house 2 is provided with baffle 92, and when the weight of kitchen garbage in dog-house 2 exceeded the threshold value that sets for, control mechanism control baffle 92 opened, and kitchen garbage gets into extrusion module 3 in the dog-house 2. Through the cooperation of baffle 92 and weight sensor, the volume of control entering the rubbish in the extrusion module 3 prevents on the one hand frequently to open, prevents on the other hand that the volume of rubbish is too much to cause the operation of device bad. The weight threshold can be adjusted according to the actual use condition and the size of the device, such as common household, and can be set to be smaller, such as 1-5 kg; the restaurant or garbage disposal site may be set to a larger size, such as 20-50 kg.
In this embodiment, the valve 13 is disposed at the bottom of the drying bin 51 of the drying module, the drying time is preset in the control mechanism, and after the preset drying time is reached, the control mechanism opens the valve 13 to enable the dried kitchen waste to fall into the receiving hopper 10. A filter screen is arranged in the material receiving hopper 10 and is arranged at a position which is half of the height of the material receiving hopper 10. Through setting up the filter screen, can collect extrudeing, cutting again with the bad bold solid of section.
The collecting tank 11 is arranged at the bottom of the extrusion module 3, a water outlet pipe is arranged at the bottom of the collecting tank 11, and the water outlet pipe is used for discharging sewage in the collecting tank 11. As shown in fig. 1, in the present embodiment, the bottom of the collecting tank 11 is inclined so that the sewage can be more sufficiently discharged.
In some embodiments of the present application, the control module further comprises an alarm mechanism, and the control mechanism is configured to monitor the operating status of each component and control the alarm mechanism to operate, such as sounding an alarm or flashing a light when the component fails.
The kitchen waste treatment device of this embodiment carries out the systematization with kitchen waste and handles through the flow design of integration, can realize getting into from kitchen waste, what come out is the dry kitchen waste of graininess, avoids the harmful effects that kitchen waste becomes the flavor and brings, and can retrieve kitchen waste and reuse in soil fertilizer or animal feed utilization. And the overall dimensions of the device can be controlled by selecting the dimensions of the relevant module dimensions to suit the home, e.g. to be mounted on the countertop of a kitchen, a restaurant or a waste disposal site.
The working process of the kitchen garbage disposal apparatus of this embodiment is briefly described as follows:
the cover plate 91 is opened, the device is started, kitchen waste is put into the feeding port 2, the weight of the kitchen waste in the feeding port 2 is monitored through the weight sensor, when the weight of the kitchen waste exceeds a set threshold value, the control mechanism controls the baffle 92 below the feeding port 2 to be automatically opened, and the kitchen waste in the feeding port 2 enters the extrusion module 3. After the kitchen waste is squeezed by the squeezing module 3, a large amount of water and oil contained in the kitchen waste can be squeezed out, and the kitchen waste can be changed into a semi-dry strip shape; and the liquid pressed out enters the collection tank 11. The liquid can be further determined to be directly discharged or recycled through the water outlet pipe according to the oil content in the liquid.
Strip-shaped garbage is cut through the slicing module on the outlet of the extrusion module 3 through the slicing module, so that the solid garbage becomes flaky or granular, and the cut solid garbage enters the drying bin 51. The garbage in the drying bin 51 is dried through the air supply mechanism 52 in the drying module, and the garbage is turned through the stirring module during drying so as to be more sufficiently and uniformly dried. When drying, still disinfect to rubbish through the sterilization module. The drying time and the drying temperature are specifically set according to the condition of the garbage.
After the drying is finished, the dried solid garbage particles enter the receiving hopper 10 from an outlet (discharge port) below the drying bin 51. When the preset drying time is reached, the control mechanism controls the discharge hole to be automatically opened. After all the operations are completed, the receiving hopper 10 can be taken out, or the receiving hopper 10 can be taken out once again after repeating the steps for a plurality of times.
After one or more times of garbage treatment is finished, the cleaning module is controlled by the control mechanism to clean the input port or the extrusion module 3 so as to maintain the cleanliness of the device and prolong the service life of the device. The sewage generated at this time can be directly discharged through the collecting tank 11 and the water outlet pipe.
The utility model discloses a surplus refuse treatment device in kitchen, through with the extrusion module, section module and drying module integration are in a box, the integrated level is high, make to extrude surplus rubbish in kitchen through the extrusion module, liquid after the extrusion passes through the collecting vat and discharges, strip solid after the extrusion cuts through section module and forms slice or graininess solid, and dry through drying module to the solid after the cutting, the moisture of control solid, get into in the receiving hopper after the solid is dried, can do uses such as fertilizer, and because the moisture that contains is few, the time of preserving is longer relatively. The problem that the kitchen waste pollutes the surrounding air quality after being deodorized can be solved, and meanwhile, the kitchen waste is subjected to dry-wet separation automatic treatment and is converted into fertilizer or feed, so that the environment is protected, and resources are fully utilized.
The above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical concept and features of the present invention, and the purpose thereof is to enable those skilled in the art to understand the contents of the present invention and to implement the present invention, so as not to limit the protection scope of the present invention, and all equivalent changes or modifications made according to the spirit of the present invention should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. The kitchen waste treatment device is characterized by comprising a box body, a feed opening, a control module, an extrusion module, a slicing module, a drying module, a material receiving hopper and a collecting tank, wherein the feed opening is formed in the top of the box body; the extrusion module is used for extruding kitchen garbage thrown from the feeding port, conveying the extruded solid into the slicing module and conveying the liquid into the collecting tank, the slicing module is used for cutting the extruded solid, and the drying module is used for drying the cut solid.
2. The kitchen waste disposal device of claim 1, wherein said drying module comprises a drying chamber and an air supply mechanism for supplying hot air into said drying chamber, said air supply mechanism being located above said drying chamber.
3. The kitchen waste treatment device according to claim 2, wherein a stirring module for stirring the cut solids is arranged in the drying bin, the stirring module is located below the air supply mechanism, the stirring module and the extrusion module are respectively arranged on two sides of the slicing module, and the stirring module and the drying module are matched for drying the cut solids.
4. The kitchen waste treatment device according to claim 3, comprising a sterilization module for sterilizing the cut solids, the sterilization module being disposed above the stirring module, the sterilization module cooperating with the stirring module for sterilizing the cut solids.
5. The kitchen waste disposal device of claim 1, comprising a cleaning module, wherein the cleaning module comprises a water inlet pipe, one end of the water inlet pipe is communicated with a water source, and the other end of the water inlet pipe is communicated into the feeding port or the extrusion module.
6. The kitchen waste treatment device according to claim 1, wherein a water outlet pipe is provided at the bottom of the collecting tank, and the water outlet pipe is used for discharging the sewage in the collecting tank.
7. The kitchen waste treatment device according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the control module comprises a control panel and a control mechanism, the control panel is arranged on the top surface of the box body, and the control panel is used for controlling the operation of the kitchen waste treatment device through the control mechanism.
8. The kitchen waste disposal device according to claim 7, wherein a valve is disposed at a bottom of said drying module, a drying time is preset in said control mechanism, and said control mechanism is configured to open said valve after the preset drying time is reached, so that the dried kitchen waste falls into said receiving hopper.
9. The kitchen waste disposal device of claim 7, wherein a weight sensor is disposed on said input port, said weight sensor being configured to detect the weight of kitchen waste in said input port.
10. The kitchen waste disposal device of claim 7, wherein said control module further comprises an alarm mechanism, said control mechanism being configured to monitor the operational status of each component and to control the operation of said alarm mechanism in the event of a component failure.
CN202120663527.8U 2021-03-31 2021-03-31 Kitchen garbage treatment device Expired - Fee Related CN214813540U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202120663527.8U CN214813540U (en) 2021-03-31 2021-03-31 Kitchen garbage treatment device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202120663527.8U CN214813540U (en) 2021-03-31 2021-03-31 Kitchen garbage treatment device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN214813540U true CN214813540U (en) 2021-11-23

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202120663527.8U Expired - Fee Related CN214813540U (en) 2021-03-31 2021-03-31 Kitchen garbage treatment device

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CN (1) CN214813540U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114984279A (en) * 2022-05-24 2022-09-02 佳木斯大学 General degassing unit is used in nursing

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114984279A (en) * 2022-05-24 2022-09-02 佳木斯大学 General degassing unit is used in nursing

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Granted publication date: 20211123