CN214811497U - Automatic change chinese-medicinal material reducing mechanism - Google Patents
Automatic change chinese-medicinal material reducing mechanism Download PDFInfo
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- CN214811497U CN214811497U CN202121154383.XU CN202121154383U CN214811497U CN 214811497 U CN214811497 U CN 214811497U CN 202121154383 U CN202121154383 U CN 202121154383U CN 214811497 U CN214811497 U CN 214811497U
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- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 101
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 71
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 title claims description 4
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 13
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 8
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 8
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 7
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940126680 traditional chinese medicines Drugs 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model relates to an automatic traditional Chinese medicinal material crushing device, which comprises a frame, a driving mechanism, a material box and a feeding mechanism; the driving mechanism and the material box are arranged on the rack, the feeding mechanism is arranged above the material box and used for adding the traditional Chinese medicinal materials into the material box, and a material outlet is formed in the bottom of the material box; the crushing mechanism connected with the driving mechanism is arranged in the material box and comprises an outer circular plate, an inner circular plate, a vertical plate and a blade, a through hole is formed in the outer circular plate, and a shaft sleeve connected with the driving mechanism is arranged on the outer wall of the inner circular plate; the outer circular plate and the inner circular plate are parallel to each other, the outer circular plate and the inner circular plate are fixedly connected through the vertical plates, the number of the vertical plates is multiple, the vertical plates are uniformly distributed along the circumferential surface of the inner circular plate, each vertical plate is provided with a blade, and the cutting edge of each blade faces the axis of the inner circular plate. The utility model has the advantages of reasonable design, convenient operation smashes effectually, and production efficiency is high.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the rubbing crusher, concretely relates to change chinese-medicinal material reducing mechanism.
Background
The Chinese traditional medicine theory is used for guiding collection, processing and preparation, explaining the action mechanism and guiding the medicines for clinical application, which are collectively called as traditional Chinese medicines. In short, a Chinese medicine is a substance which is used for preventing, treating and diagnosing diseases and has the effects of rehabilitation and health care under the guidance of the theory of traditional Chinese medicine. The traditional Chinese medicine is mainly derived from natural medicines and processed products thereof, including plant medicines, animal medicines, mineral medicines and partial chemical and biological medicines, and has already had thousands of years of traditional Chinese medicine development and application history in China. The existing common traditional Chinese medicinal material pulverizer is simple in structure, and generally pulverizes raw materials of medicines once or repeatedly for multiple times, so that the pulverizing effect is poor or the production efficiency is low, the quality of the medicines can be directly influenced, and the production cost is increased.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to solve the technical problem that to above-mentioned defect, provide an automatic chinese-medicinal material reducing mechanism, structural design is reasonable, and convenient operation smashes effectually, and production efficiency is high.
The utility model provides a technical scheme that its technical problem adopted as follows:
an automatic traditional Chinese medicinal material crushing device comprises a rack, a driving mechanism, a material box and a feeding mechanism; the driving mechanism and the material box are arranged on the rack, the feeding mechanism is arranged above the material box and used for adding the traditional Chinese medicinal materials into the material box, and a material outlet is formed in the bottom of the material box; the crushing mechanism connected with the driving mechanism is arranged in the material box and comprises an outer circular plate, an inner circular plate, a vertical plate and a blade, a through hole is formed in the outer circular plate, and a shaft sleeve connected with the driving mechanism is arranged on the outer wall of the inner circular plate; the outer circular plate and the inner circular plate are parallel to each other, the outer circular plate and the inner circular plate are fixedly connected through the vertical plates, the number of the vertical plates is multiple, the vertical plates are uniformly distributed along the circumferential surface of the inner circular plate, each vertical plate is provided with a blade, and the cutting edge of each blade faces the axis of the inner circular plate.
Further, actuating mechanism includes motor, bearing frame, action wheel, follower and pivot, and the output and the action wheel of motor link to each other, and the pivot is installed on the bearing frame, and the bearing frame sets up in the top of motor, and the one end of pivot links to each other with the axle sleeve on the interior crown plate, and the other end links to each other with the follower, links to each other through the drive belt between action wheel and the follower.
Furthermore, a box door is arranged on the surface of the material box, an assembly hole communicated with the interior of the material box is formed in the box door, and a sealing ring is arranged between the box door and the material box.
Further, feed mechanism includes feeding storehouse, material conveyer and inlet pipe, and the feeding storehouse sets up on the feed inlet of material conveyer, and the upper end of inlet pipe sets up in the below of the discharge gate of material conveyer, and the lower extreme is installed on the pilot hole of chamber door and is extended to between outer plectane and the interior plectane.
Further, be equipped with the frame mechanism in the workbin, this rubbing crusher constructs and sets up in the frame mechanism, the frame mechanism includes outer crown plate, interior crown plate and locating plate, links to each other through a plurality of locating plates between outer crown plate and the interior crown plate, and outer crown plate and interior crown plate are all fixed on the inner wall of workbin, and the excircle plate sets up in outer crown plate, and the interior crown plate sets up in interior crown plate.
Furthermore, one end of the box door is hinged with the material box, and the other end of the box door is fixedly connected with the material box through a locking piece.
Further, the retaining member includes panel, mount pad, pendulum rod and gasket, the front end of panel sets up on the chamber door, and the end extends to the outside of chamber door, and the end of panel is equipped with the notch, and the mount pad sets up on the workbin, and the lower extreme and the mount pad of pendulum rod are articulated mutually, and the upper end is equipped with the gasket.
Furthermore, the upper end of the swing rod is also provided with a nut, and the nut is in threaded connection with the swing rod.
Furthermore, the bottom of the bin is provided with an auger conveyor connected with a material outlet.
The utility model has the advantages that:
(1) the utility model discloses in can continuously provide chinese-medicinal material in the looks workbin through feed mechanism, these chinese-medicinal materials directly fall into rubbing crusher and construct, under actuating mechanism's effect, rubbing crusher constructs the chinese-medicinal material directly to be smashed, and the chinese-medicinal material after smashing directly falls into the workbin bottom under the action of gravity to discharge from the material export of workbin bottom, smash effectually, production efficiency is high, and degree of automation is high.
(2) The middle and inner circular plates of the utility model are connected with the driving mechanism by the shaft sleeve, and the driving mechanism drives the whole crushing mechanism to rotate at high speed, so that the traditional Chinese medicinal materials are fully contacted with the blades, and the blades continuously cut off the traditional Chinese medicinal materials, and finally the crushing effect is achieved, the crushing effect is good, and the working efficiency is high; then the crushed Chinese medicinal materials fall into the bottom of the material box through the gap between the two adjacent vertical plates.
(3) The utility model discloses a motor drives the action wheel and links to each other, and the action wheel passes through the drive belt and drives the follower synchronous rotation, and the follower links to each other with the pivot to the realization drives the pivot and rotates, makes rubbing crusher construct at last and rotates, simple structure, convenient operation.
(4) The utility model can observe the internal condition of the material box by opening the box door, and can clean the material box and the crushing mechanism at the same time, thereby maintaining and ensuring good working condition; the box door and the material box can be connected and sealed through the sealing ring, and chips and dust are prevented from flying out to pollute the environment.
(5) The utility model discloses a material conveyer sends into the chinese-medicinal material in the feed bin into the feed pipe, and conveying efficiency is high.
(6) The utility model provides a frame mechanism is used for fixing a position rubbing crusher and constructs in the workbin, prevents that it from taking place to rock in high-speed rotatory to guarantee good ground crushing effect.
(7) One end of the box door of the utility model is hinged with the material box, so as to open or close the box door; the other end of the box door is fixedly connected with the material box through a locking piece so as to be convenient for firmly closing the box door.
(8) The swing rod is rotated to be inserted into the slot, and then the panel is pressed tightly through the gasket, so that the swing rod is firmly buckled with the panel, and the effect of firmly closing the box door is achieved; the box door can be opened after the swing rod is pulled away from the notch, the structure is simple, and the operation is convenient.
Drawings
The foregoing and other objects, features, and advantages of the invention will be apparent from the following detailed description taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of another view angle of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a front view of the material box of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a sectional view taken along line A-A of FIG. 3;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the connection between the middle frame mechanism and the crushing mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of the middle frame mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic structural view of the pulverizing mechanism of the present invention;
fig. 8 is a schematic view of the connection between the blade and the vertical plate according to the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a perspective view of the material box of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of a locking member of the present invention;
wherein: the device comprises a frame 1, a driving mechanism 2, a motor 21, a bearing seat 22, a driving wheel 23, a driven wheel 24, a rotating shaft 25, a transmission belt 26, a bin 3, a material outlet 31, an auger conveyor 4, a feeding mechanism 5, a feeding bin 51, a material conveyor 52, a feeding pipe 53, a frame mechanism 6, an outer annular plate 61, an inner annular plate 62, a positioning plate 63, a crushing mechanism 7, an outer annular plate 71, a through hole 711, an inner annular plate 72, a shaft sleeve 721, a vertical plate 73, a blade 74, a bin door 8, an assembling hole 81, a sealing ring 9, a locking member 10, a panel 101, a notch 1011, a mounting seat 102, a swing rod 103, a gasket 104 and a nut 105.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further explained with reference to the accompanying drawings.
An automatic traditional Chinese medicinal material crushing device shown in fig. 1 to 10 comprises a frame 1, a driving mechanism 2, a bin 3, an auger conveyor 4 and a feeding mechanism 5. Actuating mechanism 2 and workbin 3 all set up in frame 1, and feed mechanism 5 sets up in the top of workbin 3 for add the chinese-medicinal material in the workbin 3, the bottom of workbin 3 is equipped with material outlet 31, and auger conveyor 4 links to each other with material outlet 31, is used for transporting the chinese-medicinal material after will smashing to other equipment on in unison, carries out process on next step, and degree of automation is high, has improved production efficiency effectively.
The inside of the feed box 3 is provided with a frame mechanism 6 and a crushing mechanism 7, and the crushing mechanism 7 is arranged in the frame mechanism 6. Specifically, the frame mechanism 6 includes an outer ring plate 61, an inner ring plate 62, and positioning plates 63, the outer ring plate 62 and the inner ring plate 63 are connected by a plurality of positioning plates 63, and the outer ring plate 61 and the inner ring plate 62 are fixed to the inner wall of the hopper 3. The crushing mechanism 7 is connected with the driving mechanism 2, and the driving mechanism 2 drives the crushing mechanism 7 to rotate at a high speed to crush the traditional Chinese medicinal materials. Specifically, the crushing mechanism 7 includes an outer circular plate 71, an inner circular plate 72, a vertical plate 73 and a blade 74, the outer circular plate 71 is disposed in the outer circular plate 61, the inner circular plate 72 is disposed in the inner circular plate 62, it should be noted that a gap is provided between an outer wall of the outer circular plate 71 and an inner wall of the outer circular plate 61, and a gap is provided between an outer wall of the inner circular plate 72 and an inner wall of the inner circular plate 62, of course, a gap is also provided between the outer circular plate and an inner wall of the bin, and a gap is also provided between the inner circular plate and an inner wall of the bin, so that the crushing mechanism 7 can normally rotate at a high speed. The outer circular plate 71 is provided with a through hole 711, the outer wall of the inner circular plate 72 is provided with a shaft sleeve 721 connected with the driving mechanism 2, the shaft sleeve 721 penetrates through the material box 3, extends to the outside of the material box 3 and then is connected with the driving mechanism 2, and the shaft sleeve 721 is connected with the material box 3 through a bearing. The outer circular plate 71 and the inner circular plate 72 are parallel to each other, the outer circular plate 71 and the inner circular plate 72 are fixedly connected through vertical plates 73, the vertical plates 73 are arranged in a plurality, the vertical plates 73 are uniformly distributed along the circumferential surface of the inner circular plate 72, each vertical plate 73 is provided with a blade 74, the blades 74 and the vertical plates 73 are fixedly connected through bolts and nuts, the cutting edges of the blades 74 face the axis of the inner circular plate 72, and a gap is formed between every two adjacent vertical plates and used for blanking.
The driving mechanism 2 comprises a motor 21, a bearing seat 22, a driving wheel 23, a driven wheel 24 and a rotating shaft 25, wherein the output end of the motor 21 is connected with the driving wheel 23, the rotating shaft 25 is installed on the bearing seat 22, the bearing seat 22 is arranged above the motor 21, one end of the rotating shaft 25 is fixedly connected with a shaft sleeve 721 on an inner circular plate 72, the other end of the rotating shaft 25 is connected with the driven wheel 24, and the driving wheel 23 is connected with the driven wheel 24 through a transmission belt 26.
The surface of the material box 3 is provided with a box door 8, the box door 8 is provided with an assembling hole 81 communicated with the interior of the material box 3, and a sealing ring 9 is arranged between the box door 8 and the material box 3. One end of the box door 8 is hinged with the material box 3, and the other end is fixedly connected with the material box 3 through a locking piece 10. Specifically, retaining member 10 includes panel 101, mount pad 102, pendulum rod 103 and gasket 104, the front end of panel 101 sets up on chamber door 8, and the end extends to the outside of chamber door 8, and the end of panel 101 is equipped with notch 1011, mount pad 102 sets up on workbin 3, and the lower extreme and the mount pad 102 of pendulum rod 103 are articulated mutually, and the upper end is equipped with gasket 104, and the upper end of pendulum rod 103 still is equipped with nut 105, and this nut 105 is threaded connection with pendulum rod 103, through screwing up the nut, the gasket that can make firmly presses on the panel to make the chamber door fix on the workbin, guarantee that it keeps closed condition.
Feed mechanism 5 includes feeding storehouse 51, material conveyer 52 and inlet pipe 53, and feeding storehouse 51 sets up on material conveyer 53's feed inlet, and the upper end of inlet pipe 53 sets up in the below of material conveyer 52's discharge gate, and the lower extreme is installed on the pilot hole 81 of chamber door 8 and is extended to between outer plectane 71 and the interior plectane 72, can guarantee like this to fall into rubbing crusher with the chinese-medicinal material in the rubbing crusher constructs to make chinese-medicinal material and blade fully contact, with the effect of guaranteeing to smash well.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, not to the limitation of the present invention in any form, all the techniques of the present invention are substantially any simple modification and equivalent changes to the above embodiments, all falling within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides an automatic change chinese-medicinal material reducing mechanism which characterized in that: comprises a frame, a driving mechanism, a material box and a feeding mechanism; the driving mechanism and the material box are arranged on the rack, the feeding mechanism is arranged above the material box and used for adding the traditional Chinese medicinal materials into the material box, and a material outlet is formed in the bottom of the material box;
the crushing mechanism connected with the driving mechanism is arranged in the material box and comprises an outer circular plate, an inner circular plate, a vertical plate and a blade, a through hole is formed in the outer circular plate, and a shaft sleeve connected with the driving mechanism is arranged on the outer wall of the inner circular plate; the outer circular plate and the inner circular plate are parallel to each other, the outer circular plate and the inner circular plate are fixedly connected through the vertical plates, the number of the vertical plates is multiple, the vertical plates are uniformly distributed along the circumferential surface of the inner circular plate, each vertical plate is provided with a blade, and the cutting edge of each blade faces the axis of the inner circular plate.
2. The automatic traditional Chinese medicinal material smashing device according to claim 1, wherein: the driving mechanism comprises a motor, a bearing seat, a driving wheel, a driven wheel and a rotating shaft, the output end of the motor is connected with the driving wheel, the rotating shaft is installed on the bearing seat, the bearing seat is arranged above the motor, one end of the rotating shaft is connected with a shaft sleeve on the inner circular plate, the other end of the rotating shaft is connected with the driven wheel, and the driving wheel is connected with the driven wheel through a driving belt.
3. The automatic traditional Chinese medicinal material smashing device according to claim 1, wherein: the surface of the material box is provided with a box door, the box door is provided with an assembling hole communicated with the interior of the material box, and a sealing ring is arranged between the box door and the material box.
4. An automatic traditional Chinese medicinal material smashing device according to claim 3, wherein: the feeding mechanism comprises a feeding bin, a material conveyor and a feeding pipe, the feeding bin is arranged on a feeding port of the material conveyor, the upper end of the feeding pipe is arranged below a discharging port of the material conveyor, and the lower end of the feeding pipe is arranged on an assembling hole of the box door and extends to a position between the outer circular plate and the inner circular plate.
5. The automatic traditional Chinese medicinal material smashing device according to claim 1, wherein: the grinding device is characterized in that a frame mechanism is arranged in the material box and is arranged in the frame mechanism, the frame mechanism comprises an outer ring plate, an inner ring plate and positioning plates, the outer ring plate and the inner ring plate are connected through the positioning plates, the outer ring plate and the inner ring plate are fixed on the inner wall of the material box, an outer ring plate is arranged in the outer ring plate, and an inner ring plate is arranged in the inner ring plate.
6. An automatic traditional Chinese medicinal material smashing device according to claim 3, wherein: one end of the box door is hinged with the material box, and the other end of the box door is fixedly connected with the material box through a locking piece.
7. An automatic Chinese medicinal material crushing device according to claim 6, which is characterized in that: the locking piece comprises a panel, a mounting seat, a swinging rod and a gasket, the front end of the panel is arranged on the box door, the tail end of the panel extends to the outside of the box door, the tail end of the panel is provided with a notch, the mounting seat is arranged on the material box, the lower end of the swinging rod is hinged to the mounting seat, and the upper end of the swinging rod is provided with the gasket.
8. An automatic Chinese medicinal material crushing device according to claim 7, characterized in that: the upper end of the swing rod is also provided with a nut, and the nut is in threaded connection with the swing rod.
9. The automatic traditional Chinese medicinal material smashing device according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the material box is provided with a packing auger conveyor connected with a material outlet.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121154383.XU CN214811497U (en) | 2021-05-26 | 2021-05-26 | Automatic change chinese-medicinal material reducing mechanism |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121154383.XU CN214811497U (en) | 2021-05-26 | 2021-05-26 | Automatic change chinese-medicinal material reducing mechanism |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN214811497U true CN214811497U (en) | 2021-11-23 |
Family
ID=78777187
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121154383.XU Expired - Fee Related CN214811497U (en) | 2021-05-26 | 2021-05-26 | Automatic change chinese-medicinal material reducing mechanism |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN214811497U (en) |
-
2021
- 2021-05-26 CN CN202121154383.XU patent/CN214811497U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20211123 |