CN214806440U - Be applicable to intraductal puncture patient position of vertebra and put and embrace pillow - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to a be applicable to intraductal puncture patient position of vertebra and put and embrace pillow belongs to the medical instrument field, to when the patient passes through tensely, hardly put out the position problem of correct standard and provide following technical scheme, the technical essential of this application is including embracing the pillow body, it is provided with neck recess, arm recess, shank recess to embrace to correspond on the pillow body, the arm recess is two, and the center of two arm recesses is in on a straight line. This application has the calibration patient and puts the position, increases patient's comfort level, alleviates patient's intense mood, improves advantages such as success rate of anesthesia puncture in anesthesia doctor's spinal canal.

Description

Be applicable to intraductal puncture patient position of vertebra and put and embrace pillow

Technical Field

The application relates to the field of medical equipment, in particular to a pillow is put to puncture patient position in being applicable to the spinal canal.

Background

Currently, in clinical practice, spinal canal puncture requires that the patient bend his neck, bend his hip, bend his knees to his chest in the lateral position in order to open the intervertebral space to the maximum extent for the intraspinal operation.

However, when the patient is in transition tension, the correct standard body position is difficult to place, so that the operation in the vertebral canal is inconvenient, and the difficulty of the vertebral canal puncture is increased.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Put the position for the calibration patient, increase patient's comfort level, alleviate patient's intense mood, improve anesthesia doctor's intraspinal anesthesia puncture's success rate, this application provides one kind and is applicable to intraductal puncture patient position of vertebra and puts and embrace the pillow, adopts following technical means:

the utility model provides a throw pillow is put to puncture patient position suitable for intraductal vertebra, includes and holds the pillow body, it is provided with neck recess, arm recess, shank recess to correspond on the pillow body, the arm recess is two, and the center of two arm recesses is in a straight line.

By adopting the technical scheme, the patient places the throw pillow body in the hand, the head and neck are clamped in the head and neck groove, the two arms encircle the throw pillow body from two sides and are crossed at the front side of the throw pillow body respectively, the arms of the patient are clamped in the arm grooves at the moment, the legs of the patient are curled into the leg grooves, when the legs of the patient are contacted with the bottom walls of the leg grooves, the operation requirements of 'bending neck, bending hip and bending knee to chest' in a lateral recumbent position are met, the human engineering principle is met, and the patient is conveniently guided to place a correct body position; embrace through the patient and embrace the pillow body, partial attention that can disperse the patient alleviates nervous mood, consequently this application has the calibration patient and puts the position, increases patient's comfort level, alleviates patient nervous mood, improves anesthesia doctor's intraspinal anesthesia puncture's success rate.

Optionally, the number of the leg grooves is two, and the two leg grooves are symmetrically arranged by taking the center line of the head and neck groove as the center.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through setting up two shank recesses, realize placing respectively patient's shank, the degree of bending knee that is convenient for guide patient's both legs is the same.

Optionally, a supporting portion is formed between the leg portion groove and the arm groove, and a straight surface is arranged on one side, far away from the throw pillow body, of the supporting portion.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the patient hugs closely and hugs the pillow body when lying on one's side in the operation table, the supporting part can provide the holding power to embracing the pillow body, and the laminating of face and operation table surface is straight for embrace the pillow body when receiving external force extrusion, embrace the pillow body from deformation to the middle part all around.

Optionally, a rounding structure is arranged between the opening end of the arm groove and the throw pillow body.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the setting of radius angle structure can reduce arm recess open end and embrace pillow this body coupling department to the reaction force of arm, improves patient's travelling comfort.

Optionally, an abutting part is formed between the arm groove and the head and neck groove, and the abutting part is used for contacting with the shoulder of the human body.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the patient hugs closely and embraces the pillow body, support the shoulder contact of portion and patient, can keep the extension of patient's shoulder, improve patient's travelling comfort.

Optionally, the contact end of the abutting part and the human body is provided with an arc surface.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, this cambered surface can keep with the contact state of human shoulder, for human shoulder provides the support, the setting up of this cambered surface can increase simultaneously and lean on portion and human area of contact, reduces to lean on the reaction force of portion to the human body, improves patient's use comfort.

Optionally, the throw pillow body is made of cubic latex.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the cube latex has certain deformation degree, and the patient is because when the pillow body is embraced tightly to nervous, embraces the elastic deformation that the pillow body can take place certain degree, when relieving the effort to embracing the pillow body, the cube latex can make and embrace the pillow body and revert fast, is difficult for warping because of the extrusion.

Optionally, the pillow body is wrapped with an isolation cloth cover.

By adopting the technical scheme, through changing the isolation cloth cover, the pillow body is convenient for different patients to use, the use safety of the pillow body is improved, and cross infection is not easy to generate.

Optionally, the throw pillow body is made of a rigid material, and a flexible latex cushion is fixedly arranged at the contact end of the throw pillow body and a human body.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the rigidity material can keep embracing the pillow body unchangeable at certain shape, and the calibration patient of being convenient for puts the position, and flexible latex pad can convert the rigid contact between rigidity material and the patient into soft contact simultaneously, improves patient's use comfort level.

In summary, the present application has the following beneficial effects:

firstly, by arranging the head and neck groove, the arm groove and the leg groove, the operation requirements of neck bending, hip bending and knee bending to chest bending in a lateral recumbent position are met, the human engineering principle is met, the correct body position of a patient is conveniently guided, and the success rate of spinal canal puncture is improved;

the second, through setting up the isolation cloth cover, can keep apart patient and embrace the pillow body, through changing the isolation cloth cover, can realize that different patients are to embracing the use of pillow body, improve the safety in utilization of embracing the pillow body, be difficult for producing cross infection.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a front view of a posture-placing pillow suitable for a patient with intravertebral puncture according to embodiment 1 of the present application;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of FIG. 1;

fig. 3 is a schematic overall structure diagram of a posture placing pillow suitable for a patient puncturing in a vertebral canal according to embodiment 1 of the present application;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a pillow body of a pillow for placing a patient in a vertebral canal puncture according to embodiment 2 of the present application;

FIG. 5 is a front view of a position placing pillow suitable for a patient with intravertebral puncture according to embodiment 2 of the present application;

fig. 6 is a cross-sectional view taken along line B-B of fig. 5.

In the figure, 1, an isolation cloth sleeve; 2. a pillow body; 21. a head and neck groove; 22. an arm groove; 23. a leg recess; 24. a rigid metal sheet; 25. cubic latex; 3. a fillet structure; 4. blocking; 5. an abutting portion; 51. a cambered surface; 6. a support portion; 61. a straight surface; 7. a flexible latex pad.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below with reference to the attached drawings.

The application discloses a be applicable to intraductal puncture patient position of vertebra and put and embrace pillow.

Example 1

Combine fig. 1 and fig. 2, a be applicable to intraductal puncture patient position of vertebra and put and embrace pillow, including embracing pillow body 2, embrace pillow body 2 clinically in the spinal canal puncture, the patient lies on one's side on the operation table and embraces pillow body 2 tightly to guide the patient to put out exact position.

With reference to fig. 1 and 2, the pillow body 2 is wrapped with the isolation cloth cover 1, one end of the isolation cloth cover 1 is fixed, the other end of the isolation cloth cover 1 is wound around the pillow body 2 for a circle, and finally the two ends of the isolation cloth cover 1 are sewn and fixed together, so that the isolation cloth cover 1 is identical to the pillow body 2 in shape.

Referring to fig. 3, the throw pillow body 2 is made rectangular block by cube latex 25, has seted up one neck recess 21, two arm recesses 22, two shank recesses 23 on the throw pillow body 2, and wherein neck recess 21 is located the middle part of 2 sides of throw pillow body, and neck recess 21 is half arc, and neck recess 21 radian is the same with the neck radian, can improve the laminating degree of neck recess 21 and patient's neck.

Referring to fig. 3, the arm grooves 22 are disposed in the middle of the side of the throw pillow body 2, the two arm grooves 22 are symmetrically disposed about the axis of the head and neck groove 21, the centers of the two arm grooves 22 are located on a straight line, and the straight line is perpendicular to the axis of the head and neck groove 21. Arm grooves 22 are semi-arc-shaped, the arc-shaped open ends of two arm grooves 22 are arranged back to back, and arm grooves 22 are provided with fillet structures 3 at the edges of the open ends.

Referring to fig. 3, the leg grooves 23 and the head and neck grooves 21 are disposed oppositely, the two leg grooves 23 are symmetrically disposed with the axis of the head and neck groove 21 as the center, and the two leg grooves 23 are disposed on the same side of the bolster body 2. The two leg grooves 23 form a barrier 4, the barrier 4 is in an equilateral triangle shape, and the top point of the barrier 4 is located on one side close to the throw pillow body 2. The leg groove 23 is semi-arc-shaped, the depth of the leg groove 23 is larger than that of the arm groove 22, after the patient bends his knees, the leg of the patient extends into the leg groove 23, and at the moment, the side wall of the leg groove 23 is attached to the leg of the patient.

Referring to fig. 3, enclose into between arm recess 22 and the neck recess 21 and lean on portion 5, lean on portion 5 is used for contacting with patient's shoulder, can keep stretching of patient's shoulder, lean on portion 5 is provided with cambered surface 51 in its contact jaw with the human body, when patient's arm is located arm recess 22 inside, cambered surface 51 and human body contact, increase the area of contact of leaning on portion 5 and human body, reduce the effort of leaning on portion 5 to the human body, improve patient's comfort in use, the operation table surface is tangent with the portion of leaning on 5 cambered surface 51 that is close to operation table one side simultaneously.

Referring to fig. 3, a support portion 6 is enclosed between the arm groove 22 and the leg groove 23, the support portion 6 close to one side of the operating table is used for contacting with the operating table, a straight surface 61 is arranged on one side of the support portion 6 far away from the throw pillow body 2, and when the support portion 6 contacts with the operating table, the straight surface 61 is parallel to the surface of the operating table, so that the stability of the throw pillow body 2 can be improved.

The implementation principle of the embodiment 1 is as follows: the patient puts the arm pillow body 2 in the hand, the head and neck are clamped in the head and neck groove 21, two arm parts respectively encircle the arm pillow body 2 from two sides and are crossed at the front side of the arm pillow body 2, at the moment, the arm parts of the patient are clamped in the arm grooves 22, the leg parts of the patient are curled to the inside of the leg groove 23, when the leg parts of the patient are contacted with the bottom wall of the leg groove 23, the operation requirements of 'bending neck, bending hip and bending knee to chest' in a lateral recumbent position are met, the human engineering principle is met, and the patient is conveniently guided to put a correct body position; the pillow body 2 is embraced by the patient, so that partial attention of the patient can be dispersed, and nervous emotion is relieved.

Example 2

The difference between embodiment 2 and embodiment 1 is that, referring to fig. 4, the bolster body 2 is made of a rigid metal sheet 24, the rigid metal sheet 24 is bent to form a head and neck groove 21, two arm grooves 22, and two leg grooves 23, then both ends of the rigid metal sheet 24 are welded together, the rigid metal sheet 24 is surrounded into a ring shape with a hollow interior, a cavity of the rigid metal sheet 24 is filled with cubic latex 25, and the cubic latex 25 and the rigid metal sheet 24 are bonded and fixed to form the bolster body 2.

With reference to fig. 5 and 6, the contact end of the throw pillow body 2 and the human body is fixedly bonded with the flexible latex cushion 7, and the flexible latex cushion 7 is coated outside the rigid metal sheet 24, so that the rigid contact between the rigid metal sheet 24 and the human body can be changed into the soft contact, and the comfort of the patient can be improved.

The implementation principle of the embodiment 2 is as follows: the rigid metal sheet 24 is not easy to elastically deform under the action of external force, the head and neck of the patient are attached to the inner wall of the head and neck groove 21, the arm part of the patient is attached to the arm groove 22, and the leg part of the patient is attached to the leg part groove 23, so that the operation requirements of 'bending neck, bending hip and bending knee to chest' in a lateral position can be met, the patient can be guided to put out a correct body position conveniently, and the success rate of spinal canal puncture is improved.

The embodiments of the present invention are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the scope of protection of the present application is not limited by the embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides a throw pillow suitable for intraductal puncture patient position of vertebra puts, a serial communication port, includes and holds pillow body (2), it is provided with neck recess (21), arm recess (22), shank recess (23) to correspond on pillow body (2), arm recess (22) are two, and the center of two arm recesses (22) is located a straight line.

2. The pillow suitable for holding a patient in a vertebral canal for placement according to claim 1, wherein the number of the leg grooves (23) is two, and the two leg grooves (23) are symmetrically arranged around the center line of the head and neck groove (21).

3. The pillow suitable for placing the body position of the patient puncturing in the vertebral canal as recited in claim 1, wherein a support part (6) is formed between the leg groove (23) and the arm groove (22), and a straight surface (61) is provided on a side of the support part (6) away from the pillow body (2).

4. The pillow suitable for placing the body position of the patient with the intraspinal puncture as claimed in claim 1, wherein a rounded corner structure (3) is arranged between the open end of the arm groove (22) and the pillow body (2).

5. A position holding pillow for a patient puncturing in a vertebral canal as claimed in claim 1, wherein an abutting part (5) is formed between the arm groove (22) and the head and neck groove (21), and the abutting part (5) is used for contacting with the shoulder of the human body.

6. A pillow for placing a patient position suitable for intravertebral puncture according to claim 5, characterized in that the contact end of the abutting part (5) and the human body is provided with a cambered surface (51).

7. The pillow suitable for placing the patient body position for the intravertebral puncture according to the claim 1, wherein the pillow body (2) is made of cubic latex (25).

8. The pillow suitable for placing the patient body position after the intraspinal puncture according to claim 1, wherein the pillow body (2) is coated with an isolating cloth sleeve (1).

9. The pillow suitable for placing the body position of the patient with the intraspinal puncture as claimed in claim 1, wherein the pillow body (2) is made of rigid material, and a flexible latex pad (7) is fixedly arranged at the contact end of the pillow body (2) and the human body.

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