CN214800382U - Full-system intelligent control energy-saving system of outdoor communication base station - Google Patents
Full-system intelligent control energy-saving system of outdoor communication base station Download PDFInfo
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- CN214800382U CN214800382U CN202023068780.3U CN202023068780U CN214800382U CN 214800382 U CN214800382 U CN 214800382U CN 202023068780 U CN202023068780 U CN 202023068780U CN 214800382 U CN214800382 U CN 214800382U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a whole-system intelligent control energy-saving system of an outdoor communication base station, which comprises more than one base station main device, an intelligent control central processing unit, a big data analysis cloud platform, a peripheral base station and an outdoor communication base station, wherein the base station main device, the intelligent control central processing unit, the big data analysis cloud platform, the peripheral base station and the outdoor communication base station are arranged outside a machine room; the more than one base station main equipment is connected with the intelligent control central processing unit, and the big data analysis cloud platform is connected with the intelligent control central processing unit; the intelligent control central processing unit is connected with the peripheral base station and the outdoor communication base station. The utility model can be used for carrying out the unified management maintenance and remote monitoring on the base station by the customer after carrying out the whole-system intelligent energy-saving control on the communication main equipment AAU, RRU and BBU, and can carry out the intelligent dynamic regulation and opening or the intelligent timing regulation and opening according to the user requirements; the energy consumption of the base station is greatly reduced, the PUE value is improved, and a solid foundation is laid for large-scale 5G popularization.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a communication base station field, concretely relates to outdoor communication base station overall system intelligent control economizer system.
Background
Currently 5G networks are in accelerating deployment, and the energy consumption of 5G communication devices is 2-4 times that of 4G devices. In the future, the energy consumption of the 5G base station will be greatly increased, and energy conservation and emission reduction will be placed at the first place. At present, partial base stations do not carry out unified management on equipment of an outdoor communication base station, full-system intelligent control energy conservation can not be carried out according to the actual load of the base station and the covering signal condition of peripheral base stations, and the power consumption of main equipment of the base station is large.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to solve the technical problem that an outdoor communication base station computer lab full system intelligent control economizer system can utilize intelligent control central processing unit and big data analysis cloud platform's full system intelligent control economizer system to solve and can not cover the signal condition according to basic station actual load and peripheral basic station and carry out full system intelligent control energy-conservation, the big problem of basic station main equipment power consumption.
The utility model discloses outdoor communication base station total system intelligent control economizer system is realized through following technical scheme: the system comprises more than one base station main device arranged outside a machine room, an intelligent control central processing unit, a big data analysis cloud platform, peripheral base stations and an outdoor communication base station;
more than one base station main equipment is connected with the intelligent control central processing unit, and the big data analysis cloud platform is connected with the intelligent control central processing unit; the intelligent control central processing unit is connected with the peripheral base station and the outdoor communication base station.
As the preferred technical scheme, the base station main equipment comprises an AAU, an RRU, a BBU and an equipment power supply; the AAU, the RRU and the BBU comprise 2G, 3G, 4G and 5G equipment modules and power supplies; and a power supply of the base station main equipment is connected into the intelligent control central processing unit.
As the preferred technical scheme, the power supply of the AAU, the RRU, the BBU and the equipment is connected to the intelligent control central processing unit.
The utility model has the advantages that: the utility model can be used for carrying out the unified management maintenance and remote monitoring on the base station by the customer after carrying out the whole-system intelligent energy-saving control on the base station main equipment AAU, RRU and BBU, and can carry out the intelligent dynamic regulation and opening or the intelligent timing regulation and opening according to the user requirements; the energy consumption of the base station is greatly reduced, the PUE value is improved, and a solid foundation is laid for large-scale 5G popularization.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the system of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic control diagram of the base station master equipment AAU, RRU, BBU of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an electric control schematic diagram of the intelligent control CPU of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a circuit diagram of the device control of the present invention.
Detailed Description
All of the features disclosed in this specification, or all of the steps in any method or process so disclosed, may be combined in any combination, except combinations of features and/or steps that are mutually exclusive.
Any feature disclosed in this specification (including any accompanying claims, abstract and drawings), may be replaced by alternative features serving equivalent or similar purposes, unless expressly stated otherwise. That is, unless expressly stated otherwise, each feature is only an example of a generic series of equivalent or similar features.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "one end", "the other end", "the outside", "upper", "inside", "horizontal", "coaxial", "central", "end", "length", "outer end", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Furthermore, in the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means at least two, e.g., two, three, etc., unless specifically limited otherwise.
The use of terms herein such as "upper," "above," "lower," "below," and the like in describing relative spatial positions is for the purpose of facilitating description to describe one element or feature's relationship to another element or feature as illustrated in the figures. The spatially relative positional terms may be intended to encompass different orientations of the device in use or operation in addition to the orientation depicted in the figures. For example, if the device in the figures is turned over, elements described as "below" or "beneath" other elements or features would then be oriented "above" the other elements or features. Thus, the exemplary term "below" can encompass both an orientation of above and below. The device may be otherwise oriented and the spatially relative descriptors used herein interpreted accordingly.
In the present invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "set", "coupled", "connected", "penetrating", "plugging", and the like are to be understood in a broad sense, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrated; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through intervening media, or they may be connected internally or in any other suitable relationship, unless expressly stated otherwise. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations by those skilled in the art.
As shown in fig. 1, the utility model discloses a whole-system intelligent control energy-saving system of outdoor communication base station, including more than one base station main equipment, intelligent control central processing unit, big data analysis cloud platform, peripheral base station and outdoor communication base station that set up outside the computer lab;
more than one base station main equipment is connected with the intelligent control central processing unit, and the big data analysis cloud platform is connected with the intelligent control central processing unit; the intelligent control central processing unit is connected with the peripheral base station and the outdoor communication base station; the big data analysis cloud platform intelligently analyzes the signal intensity of the peripheral base station and the load current of the base station which are acquired and uploaded by the intelligent control central processing unit, and issues an instruction for turning on or off equipment in the base station; the big data analysis cloud platform intelligently analyzes the traffic meter data flow acquired by the communication between the intelligent control central processing unit and the outdoor communication base station, and issues an instruction for turning on or off the equipment in the base station.
The base station handshake communication module acquires the telephone traffic and the data traffic of the base station in real time, and calculates the optimal combination of opening and closing of the wireless equipment in the base station through the configuration of the base station and the analysis ratio of big data while meeting the requirement of good coverage of real-time signals, thereby meeting the requirement of good coverage of the real-time signals and reducing the energy consumption of the whole network of the base station.
In this embodiment, the base station master device includes an AAU, an RRU, a BBU, and a device power supply; the AAU, the RRU and the BBU comprise 2G, 3G, 4G and 5G equipment modules and power supplies; the power supply of the base station main equipment is connected to the intelligent control central processing unit, and power supply and power off are controlled through the controller.
In this embodiment, the AAU, the RRU, the BBU, and the device power supply are connected to the intelligent control central processing unit, and the device is controlled by the intelligent control central processing unit to be turned on or turned on and off hard.
As shown in fig. 2; the control principle of the whole system intelligent control energy-saving system of the outdoor communication base station machine room is as follows:
1. the system detects real-time loads of main equipment AAU, RRU and BBU in a base station, simultaneously acquires signal intensity of peripheral base stations, and then performs handshake communication with a communication base station through a port A1/B1 to acquire telephone traffic and data traffic of an outdoor communication base station in real time;
the intelligent control energy-saving system selects an optimal power-saving control scheme principle under the condition of ensuring good signal intensity:
under the condition that the 2G +3G +4G +5G main equipment AAU, the RRU and the BBU operate simultaneously, the intelligent control system can perform data analysis and selection for optimal combined operation from high energy consumption to low energy consumption in turn according to the signal intensity and the load condition of each sector, so that the aim of saving most power is fulfilled, and good signal coverage is guaranteed.
Example (c): when the traffic and data traffic is 80% of the wireless device load,
combination 1: the load of 5G +4G +3G +2G is 8kW, the use amount of a user is met, and the signal coverage is good;
and (3) combination 2: the load of 4G +3G +2G is 6kW, the use requirement of a user amount is met, and the signal coverage is good;
the load of the combination 3:4G +2G is 4kW, the use of the user amount is met, and the signal coverage is good;
and (4) combination: the 4G load is 3kW, the use requirement of a user amount is met, and the signal coverage is good;
and (3) combination 5: in suburban areas in the early morning, the 2G load is 1kW, the use amount of users is met, and the signal coverage is good;
when data analysis compares 80% load traffic, the optimal operation combination is combination 4, 5G +3G +2G main equipment AAU, RRU and BBU can be closed, and energy consumption of the part of equipment is saved; when the telephone traffic of suburban areas is small in the morning, the optimal combination is the combination 5, so that the energy consumption of 5G +4G +3G equipment can be saved; the client can conveniently carry out unified management maintenance and remote monitoring on the base station; the intelligent dynamic adjustment or the intelligent timing adjustment can be carried out on the main equipment AAU, the RRU and the BBU according to the user requirements; greatly saves the energy waste of the machine room and improves the electricity-saving effect by more than 20 percent.
As shown in fig. 3, the electric control schematic diagram of the intelligent control central processing unit is as follows:
1: the L/N is a power supply for the control module;
2: DO4-DO13 is used for controlling main equipment AAU, RRU and BBU in the base station through a contactor; carrying out load ratio comprehensive analysis according to the detected main equipment AAU, RRU, BBU current and peripheral base station signals, and carrying out output control according to logic judgment;
3: AI1-AI9 is used for detecting the current of each branch circuit of the main equipment AAU, RRU and BBU of the base station; the current of each branch is used as the judgment of the load of the main equipment AAU, RRU and BBU of the branch and as the judgment basis of the switch of the equipment of the branch;
4: GND/AI11 is a sensor for signal strength of peripheral base stations, and is used as a control basis for controlling AAU, RRU and BBU of the base station main equipment;
5: A1/B1 and a communication base station carry out handshake communication, and the telephone traffic and data traffic of an outdoor communication base station are acquired in real time and are used as control bases for controlling the AAU, RRU and BBU of the base station main equipment;
6: all equipment lists of each base station are arranged in the cloud platform, equipment of the base stations, current telephone traffic and data traffic of the base stations are calculated and analyzed, the optimal energy-saving combination for opening and closing equipment in the combined base stations is calculated while good coverage of real-time signals is met, and energy consumption of the whole network is reduced;
7: the communication module is a data information exchange transfer module between the intelligent control central processing unit and the cloud platform and is responsible for uploading and issuing data;
as shown in fig. 4, the control power is connected to the intelligent control central processing unit, the intelligent control central processing unit comprehensively analyzes the current data ratio of each branch to judge the load condition of the branch equipment and the signal coverage strength of the peripheral base station, and simultaneously, the intelligent control central processing unit performs handshake communication with the communication base station to obtain the telephone traffic and data traffic of the outdoor communication base station in real time, and obtains the intelligent control logic to judge the start and shutdown combination mechanism of the main equipment AAU, RRU and BBU according to the comprehensive information analysis result.
The above description is only for the specific embodiments of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any changes or substitutions that are not thought of through the creative work should be covered within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention should be subject to the protection scope defined by the claims.
Claims (3)
1. The utility model provides an outdoor communication base station full-system intelligent control economizer system which characterized in that: the system comprises more than one base station main device arranged outside a machine room, an intelligent control central processing unit, a big data analysis cloud platform, peripheral base stations and an outdoor communication base station;
the more than one base station main equipment is connected with the intelligent control central processing unit, and the big data analysis cloud platform is connected with the intelligent control central processing unit; the intelligent control central processing unit is connected with the peripheral base station and the outdoor communication base station.
2. The system-wide intelligent control energy-saving system of the outdoor communication base station as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the base station main equipment comprises an AAU, an RRU, a BBU and an equipment power supply; the AAU, the RRU and the BBU comprise 2G, 3G, 4G and 5G equipment modules and power supplies; and the power supply of the base station main equipment is connected to the intelligent control central processing unit.
3. The system-wide intelligent control energy-saving system of the outdoor communication base station as claimed in claim 2, wherein: and the AAU, the RRU, the BBU and the equipment power supply are connected with the intelligent control central processing unit.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202023068780.3U CN214800382U (en) | 2020-12-18 | 2020-12-18 | Full-system intelligent control energy-saving system of outdoor communication base station |
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| CN202023068780.3U CN214800382U (en) | 2020-12-18 | 2020-12-18 | Full-system intelligent control energy-saving system of outdoor communication base station |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114245445A (en) * | 2021-12-22 | 2022-03-25 | 南京华苏科技有限公司 | Base station energy-saving device and method |
| CN114567906A (en) * | 2022-03-07 | 2022-05-31 | 重庆大学 | 5G base station time sequence electric load determination method based on regional thermodynamic diagram and terminal use characteristics |
| CN116056259A (en) * | 2023-01-09 | 2023-05-02 | 深圳市泽信通建设有限公司 | Environment-friendly energy-saving roadside communication base station based on Internet of things interaction |
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2020
- 2020-12-18 CN CN202023068780.3U patent/CN214800382U/en active Active
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114245445A (en) * | 2021-12-22 | 2022-03-25 | 南京华苏科技有限公司 | Base station energy-saving device and method |
| CN114567906A (en) * | 2022-03-07 | 2022-05-31 | 重庆大学 | 5G base station time sequence electric load determination method based on regional thermodynamic diagram and terminal use characteristics |
| CN114567906B (en) * | 2022-03-07 | 2024-06-11 | 重庆大学 | 5G base station time sequence electric load determining method based on regional thermodynamic diagram and terminal use characteristics |
| CN116056259A (en) * | 2023-01-09 | 2023-05-02 | 深圳市泽信通建设有限公司 | Environment-friendly energy-saving roadside communication base station based on Internet of things interaction |
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