CN214797094U

CN214797094U - Permanent magnet magnetizing resistance heat treatment heating furnace

Info

Publication number: CN214797094U
Application number: CN202120993641.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李顺铭; 朱晶; 王锦芝; 王家健; 王福利
Original assignee: University of Science and Technology Liaoning USTL
Current assignee: University of Science and Technology Liaoning USTL
Priority date: 2021-05-11
Filing date: 2021-05-11
Publication date: 2021-11-19
Anticipated expiration: 2031-05-11

Abstract

The utility model discloses a permanent magnet magnetizing resistance heat treatment heating furnace, including the under casing, the top intercommunication of under casing has the wind channel, the top intercommunication in wind channel has the furnace body, and the top of furnace body is provided with the apron, the first curb plate of left side fixedly connected with of under casing, the right side fixedly connected with second curb plate of under casing, the left side fixedly connected with shell of first curb plate, the left top fixedly connected with motor of shell. The utility model discloses a bottom case, wind channel, apron, first curb plate, the second curb plate, and a housing, including a motor, an end cap, a controller, and a cover plate, the transfer line, first belt pulley, the rotary rod, the second belt pulley, helical blade, the cooperation of clearance mouth and grid is used, the problem that can effectual solution traditional permanent magnet magnetizing resistance heat treatment in-process produced waste residue can't be cleared up in real time, the device conveniently clears up the waste residue of the inside production of heating furnace in real time, the normal use of heating furnace has been guaranteed, the production efficiency is improved, the artifical burden has been reduced.

Description

Permanent magnet magnetizing resistance heat treatment heating furnace

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a heating furnace technical field specifically is permanent magnet magnetizing resistance thermal treatment heating furnace.

Background

The permanent magnetic material, also called hard magnetic material, refers to the material that can keep constant magnetism after magnetization, in the practical use, the permanent magnetic material works in the second quadrant demagnetization part of the magnetic hysteresis loop after deep magnetic saturation and magnetization, the commonly used permanent magnetic material is divided into Al-Ni-Co permanent magnetic alloy, Fe-Cr-Co permanent magnetic alloy, permanent magnetic ferrite, rare earth permanent magnetic material and composite permanent magnetic material, etc., while the materials used as magnetizer and electromagnet are mostly soft magnetic, the polarity of the permanent magnet does not change, and the polarity of the soft magnetic changes with the polarity of the applied magnetic field, they can attract the iron object, we call this property magnetism, barium ferrite and strontium ferrite, its resistivity is high, the force is large, can be effectively applied in the large air gap magnetic circuit, especially suitable for the permanent magnet of small generator and motor, in the present process of heating furnace for the permanent magnet magnetization resistance heat treatment, waste residues generated by heating cannot be cleaned in real time, so that the operation is inconvenient.

Disclosure of Invention

An object of the utility model is to provide a permanent magnet magnetizing resistance heat treatment heating furnace possesses the advantage of convenient clearance, has solved at present at the in-process of using permanent magnet magnetizing resistance heat treatment's heating furnace, and unable real-time waste residue to the heating production clears up to the comparatively inconvenient problem of operation.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the permanent magnet magnetizing resistance heat treatment heating furnace comprises a bottom box, wherein the top of the bottom box is communicated with an air channel, the top of the air channel is communicated with a furnace body, the top of the furnace body is provided with a cover plate, the left side of the bottom box is fixedly connected with a first side plate, the right side of the bottom box is fixedly connected with a second side plate, the left side of the first side plate is fixedly connected with a shell, the left top of the shell is fixedly connected with a motor, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with a transmission rod, the right side of the transmission rod penetrates through the inner cavity of the shell and extends to the outside of the shell, the right side of the transmission rod is movably connected with the bottom box through a bearing, the surface of the transmission rod is fixedly connected with a first belt pulley, the left bottom of the inner cavity of the shell is movably connected with a rotary rod through a bearing, the surface of the rotary rod is fixedly connected with a second belt pulley, and the second belt pulley is in transmission connection with the first belt pulley through a belt, the inner chamber of shell and the inner chamber that extends to the under casing are run through to the right side of rotary rod, the fixed surface of rotary rod is connected with helical blade, the clearance mouth has been seted up on the right side of under casing, the inner chamber of under casing is provided with the grid.

Preferably, the bottom fixedly connected with backup pad on second curb plate right side, the top fixedly connected with fan of backup pad, the right side intercommunication of fan has the air-supply line, the left side intercommunication of fan has the tuber pipe, the left side and the under casing intercommunication of tuber pipe.

Preferably, the surface of the air outlet pipe is fixedly connected with a control valve, and the control valve is an electric valve.

Preferably, the bottom of the motor is fixedly connected with a supporting seat, and the right side of the supporting seat is fixedly connected with the first side plate.

Preferably, the surface of the bottom box is hinged with a box door through a hinge, and a buckle plate is fixedly connected to the right side of the surface of the box door.

Preferably, one side of the first side plate opposite to the second side plate is fixedly connected with a heat insulation plate, and the right side of the surface of the heat insulation plate is fixedly connected with a controller.

Preferably, the top of the left side of the furnace body is communicated with a smoke exhaust pipe, and the left side of the smoke exhaust pipe is communicated with a filter.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

1. the utility model discloses a bottom case, wind channel, apron, first curb plate, the second curb plate, and a housing, including a motor, an end cap, a controller, and a cover plate, the transfer line, first belt pulley, the rotary rod, the second belt pulley, helical blade, the cooperation of clearance mouth and grid is used, the problem that can effectual solution traditional permanent magnet magnetizing resistance heat treatment in-process produced waste residue can't be cleared up in real time, the device conveniently clears up the waste residue of the inside production of heating furnace in real time, the normal use of heating furnace has been guaranteed, the production efficiency is improved, the artifical burden has been reduced.

2. The utility model discloses a set up the backup pad, the fan, air-supply line and play tuber pipe, can heat the furnace body, thereby can realize the inside temperature regulation of furnace body, through setting up the control valve, can control the air output that goes out the tuber pipe, through setting up the supporting seat, can support the motor, the stability of motor installation has been guaranteed, through setting up chamber door and buckle, can conveniently add comburent and reach the purpose of being convenient for to clear up, through setting up heat insulating board and controller, can play thermal-insulated, the simultaneous control ware can be convenient for control opening of motor and fan and stop, through setting up pipe and filter of discharging fume, can be to timely processing and the discharge of the flue gas that the furnace body produced.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the bottom case in the embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of an internal structure of the housing according to an embodiment of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a bottom box; 2. an air duct; 3. a cover plate; 4. a first side plate; 5. a second side plate; 6. a housing; 7. a motor; 8. a transmission rod; 9. a first pulley; 10. rotating the rod; 11. a second pulley; 12. a helical blade; 13. cleaning the opening; 14. a grid; 15. a support plate; 16. a fan; 17. an air inlet pipe; 18. an air outlet pipe; 19. a control valve; 20. a supporting seat; 21. a box door; 22. buckling the plate; 23. a heat insulation plate; 24. a controller; 25. a smoke exhaust pipe; 26. and (3) a filter.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "both ends", "one end", "the other end", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element to be referred must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted", "provided", "connected", and the like are to be construed broadly, such as "connected", which may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

The components adopted by the utility model are all universal standard components or components known by the technicians in the field, and the structure and the principle of the components are known by the technicians through technical manuals or conventional experimental methods.

Referring to fig. 1-3, a permanent magnet magnetizing resistance heat treatment heating furnace comprises a bottom box 1, a box door 21 is hinged on the surface of the bottom box 1 through a hinge, a buckle plate 22 is fixedly connected on the right side of the surface of the box door 21, an air duct 2 is communicated with the top of the bottom box 1, the top of the air duct 2 is communicated with a furnace body, a smoke exhaust pipe 25 is communicated with the top of the left side of the furnace body, a filter 26 is communicated with the left side of the smoke exhaust pipe 25, a cover plate 3 is arranged on the top of the furnace body, a first side plate 4 is fixedly connected on the left side of the bottom box 1, a heat insulation plate 23 is fixedly connected on the opposite side of the first side plate 4 and a second side plate 5, a controller 24 is fixedly connected on the right side of the surface of the heat insulation plate 23, a second side plate 5 is fixedly connected on the right side of the bottom box 1, a support plate 15 is fixedly connected with a support plate 15, a fan 16 is fixedly connected on the top of the support plate 15, and an air inlet pipe 17 is communicated with the right side of the fan 16, the left side of a fan 16 is communicated with an air outlet pipe 18, the left side of the air outlet pipe 18 is communicated with a bottom box 1, the surface of the air outlet pipe 18 is fixedly connected with a control valve 19, the control valve 19 is an electric valve, the left side of a first side plate 4 is fixedly connected with a shell 6, the top of the left side of the shell 6 is fixedly connected with a motor 7, the bottom of the motor 7 is fixedly connected with a support seat 20, the right side of the support seat 20 is fixedly connected with the first side plate 4, the output end of the motor 7 is fixedly connected with a transmission rod 8, the right side of the transmission rod 8 penetrates through the inner cavity of the shell 6 and extends to the outside of the shell 6, the right side of the transmission rod 8 is movably connected with the bottom box 1 through a bearing, the surface of the transmission rod 8 is fixedly connected with a first belt pulley 9, the bottom of the left side of the inner cavity of the shell 6 is movably connected with a rotary rod 10 through a bearing, the surface of the rotary rod 10 is fixedly connected with a second belt pulley 11, and the second belt pulley 11 is in transmission connection with the first belt pulley 9 through a belt, the right side of the rotary rod 10 penetrates through the inner cavity of the shell 6 and extends to the inner cavity of the bottom case 1, the surface of the rotary rod 10 is fixedly connected with a spiral blade 12, the right side of the bottom case 1 is provided with a cleaning port 13, the inner cavity of the bottom case 1 is provided with a grating 14, the rotary rod can heat a furnace body by arranging a support plate 15, a fan 16, an air inlet pipe 17 and an air outlet pipe 18, so that the temperature inside the furnace body can be adjusted, the air outlet quantity of the air outlet pipe 18 can be controlled by arranging a control valve 19, the motor 7 can be supported by arranging a support seat 20, the installation stability of the motor 7 is ensured, the auxiliary combustion materials can be conveniently added and the aim of being convenient to clean can be achieved by arranging a box door 21 and a pinch plate 22, the heat insulation plate 23 and a controller 24 can play a role in heat insulation, meanwhile, the controller 24 can be convenient for controlling the starting and stopping of the motor 7 and the fan 16, and the smoke exhaust pipe 25 and a filter 26 are arranged, can be to timely processing and the discharge of flue gas that the furnace body produced, through under casing 1, wind channel 2, apron 3, first curb plate 4, second curb plate 5, shell 6, including a motor, an end cap, a controller, and a cover plate, 7, transfer line 8, first belt pulley 9, rotary rod 10, second belt pulley 11, helical blade 12, the cooperation of clearance mouth 13 and grid 14 is used, the problem that can the unable real-time clearance of waste residue that produces in the traditional permanent magnet magnetizing resistance heat treatment process of effectual solution, the device conveniently clears up the waste residue of the inside production of heating furnace in real time, the normal use of heating furnace has been guaranteed, the production efficiency is improved, the artificial burden has been reduced.

During the use, when needing to clear up the waste residue of the inside gathering of under casing 1, through controller 24 starter motor 7, motor 7 drives transfer line 8 and rotates, transfer line 8 drives first belt pulley 9 and rotates, first belt pulley 9 drives second belt pulley 11 through the belt and rotates, second belt pulley 11 drives rotary rod 10 and rotates, rotary rod 10 drives helical blade 12 and rotates, helical blade 12 rolls up out the waste residue of under casing 1 inside, and discharge through clearance mouth 13, thereby reach the purpose of timely clearance, the staff operation has been made things convenient for.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. Permanent magnet magnetizing resistance heat treatment heating furnace, including under casing (1), its characterized in that: the top of the bottom box (1) is communicated with an air channel (2), the top of the air channel (2) is communicated with a furnace body, a cover plate (3) is arranged at the top of the furnace body, a first side plate (4) is fixedly connected to the left side of the bottom box (1), a second side plate (5) is fixedly connected to the right side of the bottom box (1), a shell (6) is fixedly connected to the left side of the first side plate (4), a motor (7) is fixedly connected to the left top of the shell (6), a transmission rod (8) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (7), the right side of the transmission rod (8) penetrates through the inner cavity of the shell (6) and extends to the outside of the shell (6), the right side of the transmission rod (8) is movably connected with the bottom box (1) through a bearing, a first belt pulley (9) is fixedly connected to the surface of the transmission rod (8), and a rotary rod (10) is movably connected to the left bottom of the inner cavity of the shell (6) through a bearing, the fixed surface of rotary rod (10) is connected with second belt pulley (11), second belt pulley (11) are connected with first belt pulley (9) transmission through the belt, the right side of rotary rod (10) runs through the inner chamber of shell (6) and extends to the inner chamber of under casing (1), the fixed surface of rotary rod (10) is connected with helical blade (12), clearance mouth (13) have been seted up on the right side of under casing (1), the inner chamber of under casing (1) is provided with grid (14).

2. A permanent magnet magnetizing resistance heat treatment heating furnace according to claim 1, characterized in that: bottom fixedly connected with backup pad (15) on second curb plate (5) right side, the top fixedly connected with fan (16) of backup pad (15), the right side intercommunication of fan (16) has air-supply line (17), the left side intercommunication of fan (16) has air-out pipe (18), the left side and the under casing (1) intercommunication of air-out pipe (18).

3. A permanent magnet magnetizing resistance heat treatment heating furnace according to claim 2, characterized in that: the surface of the air outlet pipe (18) is fixedly connected with a control valve (19), and the control valve (19) is an electric valve.

4. A permanent magnet magnetizing resistance heat treatment heating furnace according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom fixedly connected with supporting seat (20) of motor (7), the right side and first curb plate (4) fixed connection of supporting seat (20).

5. A permanent magnet magnetizing resistance heat treatment heating furnace according to claim 1, characterized in that: the surface of the bottom box (1) is hinged with a box door (21) through a hinge, and a buckle plate (22) is fixedly connected to the right side of the surface of the box door (21).

6. A permanent magnet magnetizing resistance heat treatment heating furnace according to claim 1, characterized in that: one side of the first side plate (4) opposite to the second side plate (5) is fixedly connected with a heat insulation plate (23), and the right side of the surface of the heat insulation plate (23) is fixedly connected with a controller (24).

7. A permanent magnet magnetizing resistance heat treatment heating furnace according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top of the left side of the furnace body is communicated with a smoke exhaust pipe (25), and the left side of the smoke exhaust pipe (25) is communicated with a filter (26).