CN214793920U

CN214793920U - Sampling device for soil and water conservation detection

Info

Publication number: CN214793920U
Application number: CN202121226827.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张华骏; 朱成宏; 张芳
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-06-03
Filing date: 2021-06-03
Publication date: 2021-11-19
Anticipated expiration: 2031-06-03

Abstract

The utility model discloses a soil and water conservation detects uses sampling device, which comprises a housin, four corners fixedly connected with wheels of casing bottom, the inside of casing is provided with deposits the structure, one side fixedly connected with handrail of casing, the opposite side of casing is provided with positioning bolt, casing one side is provided with elevating system, one side of casing is provided with sampling mechanism, sampling mechanism includes the mouth of pipe, the mouth of pipe sets up the bottom at positioning bolt, orificial top fixedly connected with telescopic cylinder, orificial inside is provided with the sampler, orificial bottom is provided with the baffle. This soil and water keeps detecting and uses sampling device has realized multi-functional sample through being provided with sample connection, mouth of pipe, baffle, sampler and spiral leaf, can take a sample respectively to soil and water, solves the singleness of sample object, improves the rate of utilization of device, and the solution is that the function is single, can only carry out the problem of taking a sample to single sample.

Description

Sampling device for soil and water conservation detection

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a soil and water detection technical field specifically is a soil and water keeps detecting and uses sampling device.

Background

Along with the rapid development of human beings, the protection consciousness to the environment is higher and higher, people can keep monitoring the emergence of soil erosion and the harm of soil erosion and water loss through soil and water, research the reason that soil erosion and water loss takes place and carry out the analysis, constantly improve this phenomenon, the sampling device function singleness of present stage can only sample to single sample, can only take a sample to the region of same height or degree of depth at the in-process of taking a sample, the sample scope is less, the device rate of utilization is lower.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a soil and water conservation detects and uses sampling device to propose the function singleness in solving above-mentioned background art, can only carry out the problem of taking a sample to single sample.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a sampling device for soil and water conservation detection comprises a shell, wherein wheels are fixedly connected at four corners of the bottom end of the shell, a storage structure is arranged in the shell, a handrail is fixedly connected to one side of the shell, a positioning bolt is arranged on the other side of the shell, a lifting mechanism is arranged on one side of the shell, and a sampling mechanism is arranged on one side of the shell;

sampling mechanism includes the mouth of pipe, the mouth of pipe sets up the bottom at positioning bolt, orificial top fixedly connected with telescopic cylinder, orificial inside is provided with the sampler, orificial bottom is provided with the baffle, orificial bottom fixedly connected with sample connection, the outside of sample connection is provided with the spiral leaf.

Preferably, the mouth of pipe is the section form, the bottom of sample connection is the cockscomb structure, the notch has been seted up to positioning bolt's bottom, the top fixed connection of a flexible section of thick bamboo is in positioning bolt's bottom, the outside one side of casing is provided with the slide.

Preferably, elevating system comprises support column, platform, motor, threaded rod and base, the base sets up the inside at positioning bolt, the top of base is provided with the threaded rod, the top fixedly connected with support column of base, the top fixedly connected with platform of support column, the top fixedly connected with motor of platform.

Preferably, the base is the same with the notch size of positioning bolt bottom, the support column is around threaded rod symmetric distribution, positioning bolt cup joints in the outside of threaded rod.

Preferably, deposit the structure and store frame, second flat board and collecting vat by pulley track, handle, door plant, first flat board, label fence, first storage frame, second and constitute, the collecting vat sets up the inside at the casing, the bilateral symmetry of collecting vat is provided with the pulley track, the front end fixedly connected with door plant of collecting vat, the front end fixedly connected with handle of door plant, the first flat board of inside fixedly connected with of collecting vat, the inside fixedly connected with second of collecting vat is dull and stereotyped, the top of first flat board is provided with the label fence, the first storage frame of inside fixedly connected with of collecting vat, the inside fixedly connected with second storage frame of collecting vat.

Preferably, the tag columns are provided with three groups, and the tag columns respectively correspond to the first storage rack and the second storage rack.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the sampling device for water and soil conservation detection not only realizes multifunctional sampling and can respectively sample water and soil, the sampling object is not single, the utilization rate of the device is improved, the lifting function is realized, water sources and soil sources at different depths can be sampled, the workload of workers is reduced, but also the storage function is realized, the water and soil corresponding to the sampling are orderly stored, a plurality of water sources and soil sources can be sampled simultaneously, and the storage is convenient;

(1) by arranging the sampling port, the pipe orifice, the baffle, the sampler and the spiral blade, when in use, the lifting mechanism is driven by the motor, the sampling port is moved into soil, the bottom end of the sampling port is serrated, the sampling port is convenient to move to the deep soil, the spiral blade arranged outside the sampling port extrudes to the deep soil, the soil enters the sampler from the bottom end of the sampling port, after the sampling is completed, the baffle is closed, the sampler is taken down, the soil sample is stored, the sampling port is moved downwards to the deep water source, water enters the sampler, the baffle is closed, the sampler is taken down, the water source sample is stored, multifunctional sampling is realized, water and soil can be respectively sampled, the problem of single sampling object is solved, and the utilization rate of the device is improved;

(2) when the sampling device is used, a worker starts the motor, the motor drives the threaded rod to rotate, the positioning bolt sleeved outside the threaded rod moves in the slide way on one side of the shell after the threaded rod rotates, the positioning bolt moves to drive the sampling structure at the bottom end to move, and during sampling, the positioning bolt moves downwards to sample water sources or soil, so that the lifting function is realized, the water sources and the soil sources at different depths can be sampled, and the workload of the worker is reduced;

(3) through being provided with the pulley track, the label fence, first storage frame, frame and collecting vat are stored to the second, during the use staff places the sample of soil in first storage frame, place the water sample in the second storage frame, locate to set up the label at corresponding label fence, be convenient for distinguish different samples, facilitate the use, and set up the multiunit, can concentrate and deposit a large amount of samples, the function of depositing has been realized, the water and soil that correspond the sample is deposited in order, can take a sample multiple water source simultaneously, the soil resources, be convenient for deposit.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic front view of a cross-sectional structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the front cross-sectional structure of the sampling mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic side view of the elevating mechanism of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the storage structure of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a wheel; 2. a sampling port; 3. a pipe orifice; 4. a telescopic cylinder; 5. positioning the bolt; 6. a lifting mechanism; 601. a support pillar; 602. a platform; 603. a motor; 604. a threaded rod; 605. a base; 7. a storage structure; 701. a pulley track; 702. a handle; 703. a door panel; 704. a first plate; 705. a label bar; 706. a first storage rack; 707. a second storage rack; 708. a second plate; 709. collecting tank; 8. a housing; 9. a handrail; 10. a baffle plate; 11. a sampler; 12. helical leaves.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Example 1: referring to fig. 1-4, a sampling device for soil and water conservation detection comprises a housing 8, wheels 1 are fixedly connected to four corners of the bottom end of the housing 8, a storage structure 7 is arranged inside the housing 8, a handrail 9 is fixedly connected to one side of the housing 8, a positioning bolt 5 is arranged on the other side of the housing 8, a lifting mechanism 6 is arranged on one side of the housing 8, and a sampling mechanism is arranged on one side of the housing 8;

referring to fig. 1-4, a sampling device for soil and water conservation detection further comprises a sampling mechanism, a pipe orifice 3 of the sampling mechanism is arranged at the bottom end of a positioning bolt 5, the top end of the pipe orifice 3 is fixedly connected with a telescopic cylinder 4, a sampler 11 is arranged inside the pipe orifice 3, a baffle plate 10 is arranged at the bottom end of the pipe orifice 3, a sampling port 2 is fixedly connected at the bottom end of the pipe orifice 3, and spiral blades 12 are arranged outside the sampling port 2;

the pipe orifice 3 is in a section shape, the bottom end of the sampling port 2 is in a sawtooth shape, the bottom end of the positioning bolt 5 is provided with a notch, the top end of the telescopic cylinder 4 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the positioning bolt 5, and one side of the outer part of the shell 8 is provided with a slide way;

specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, through being provided with sample connection 2, mouth of pipe 3, baffle 10, sampler 11 and spiral leaf 12, drive elevating system 6 through motor 603 during the use, move sample connection 2 inside to soil, the bottom of sample connection 2 is the cockscomb structure, make things convenient for sample connection 2 to remove to soil depths, spiral leaf 12 of sample connection 2 outside setting extrudees to soil depths, soil gets into inside sampler 11 from sample connection 2 bottom, the back is accomplished in the sample, overhead gage 10, take off sampler 11, deposit soil samples, move down to water source depths with sample connection 2, water gets into in the sampler 11, overhead gage 10, take off sampler 11, deposit water source samples, multifunctional sampling has been realized, can take a sample respectively to water and soil, solve the single of sample object, the rate of utilization of the improvement device.

Example 2: the lifting mechanism 6 consists of a supporting column 601, a platform 602, a motor 603, a threaded rod 604 and a base 605, the base 605 is arranged inside the positioning bolt 5, the threaded rod 604 is arranged at the top end of the base 605, the supporting column 601 is fixedly connected to the top end of the base 605, the platform 602 is fixedly connected to the top end of the supporting column 601, and the motor 603 is fixedly connected to the top end of the platform 602;

the size of the base 605 is the same as that of the notch at the bottom end of the positioning bolt 5, the support columns 601 are symmetrically distributed about the threaded rod 604, and the positioning bolt 5 is sleeved outside the threaded rod 604;

specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and 3, through being provided with support column 601, motor 603, threaded rod 604 and base 605, during the use staff starter motor 603, motor 603 moves and drives threaded rod 604 and rotate, threaded rod 604 rotates the outside positioning bolt 5 that cup joints of back threaded rod 604 and removes in the slide of casing 8 one side, positioning bolt 5's removal drives the sample structure of bottom and removes, during the sample, positioning bolt 5 moves down, sample water source or soil, the function of lift has been realized, can be to the water source of the different degree of depth, the soil source is sampled, reduce staff's work load.

Example 3: the storage structure 7 comprises a pulley track 701, a handle 702, a door plate 703, a first flat plate 704, a label column 705, a first storage rack 706, a second storage rack 707, a second flat plate 708 and a collecting tank 709, wherein the collecting tank 709 is arranged inside the shell 8, the pulley track 701 is symmetrically arranged on two sides of the collecting tank 709, the door plate 703 is fixedly connected to the front end of the collecting tank 709, the handle 702 is fixedly connected to the front end of the door plate 703, the first flat plate 704 is fixedly connected to the inside of the collecting tank 709, the second flat plate 708 is fixedly connected to the inside of the collecting tank 709, the label column 705 is arranged at the top end of the first flat plate 704, the first storage rack 706 is fixedly connected to the inside of the collecting tank 709, and the second collecting tank 707 is fixedly connected to the inside of the collecting tank 709;

the label columns 705 are provided with three groups, and the label columns 705 correspond to the first storage rack 706 and the second storage rack 707 respectively;

specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and 4, through being provided with pulley track 701, label column 705, first storage frame 706, second storage frame 707 and collecting vat 709, during the use staff places the sample of soil in first storage frame 706, place the water sample in second storage frame 707, set up the label in corresponding label column 705 department, be convenient for distinguish different samplings, facilitate the use, and set up the multiunit, can concentrate and deposit a large amount of samples, the function of depositing has been realized, the soil and water that corresponds the sample are deposited in order, can sample multiple water sources simultaneously, the soil source, be convenient for deposit.

The working principle is as follows: when the utility model is used, the worker pushes the handle 9 to push the device to the sampling position, the threaded rod 604 is driven to rotate after the motor 603 is started, the positioning bolt 5 sleeved outside the threaded rod 604 moves downwards in the slide way on one side of the shell 8, the height is adjusted according to the depth, the pipe orifice 3 enters the soil or the water source, the bottom end of the sampling port 2 is in a zigzag shape, the spiral blade 12 is arranged outside the sampling port 2 to accelerate the speed of penetrating into the soil, the sampler 11 is arranged inside the pipe orifice 3 to be disassembled, the sampling port 2 moves downwards to the deep part of the water source, the water enters the sampler 11, the baffle 10 is closed, the sampler 11 is taken down, the water source sample is stored, the sample of the soil is placed in the first storage rack 706, the water sample is placed in the second storage rack 707, the label is arranged at the corresponding label column 705, different samples can be distinguished conveniently and used, and a plurality of groups are arranged, so that a large number of samples can be stored in a centralized manner.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a soil and water conservation detects uses sampling device, includes casing (8), its characterized in that: the four corners of the bottom end of the shell (8) are fixedly connected with wheels (1), a storage structure (7) is arranged inside the shell (8), one side of the shell (8) is fixedly connected with a handrail (9), the other side of the shell (8) is provided with a positioning bolt (5), one side of the shell (8) is provided with a lifting mechanism (6), and one side of the shell (8) is provided with a sampling mechanism;

sampling mechanism includes mouth of pipe (3), mouth of pipe (3) set up the bottom at positioning bolt (5), the flexible section of thick bamboo of top fixedly connected with (4) of mouth of pipe (3), the inside of mouth of pipe (3) is provided with sampler (11), the bottom of mouth of pipe (3) is provided with baffle (10), the bottom fixedly connected with sample connection (2) of mouth of pipe (3), the outside of sample connection (2) is provided with spiral leaf (12).

2. The sampling device for soil and water conservation detection as claimed in claim 1, wherein: mouth of pipe (3) is the section form, the bottom of sample connection (2) is the cockscomb structure, the notch has been seted up to the bottom of positioning bolt (5), the top fixed connection of a flexible section of thick bamboo (4) is in the bottom of positioning bolt (5), the outside one side of casing (8) is provided with the slide.

3. The sampling device for soil and water conservation detection as claimed in claim 1, wherein: elevating system (6) comprises support column (601), platform (602), motor (603), threaded rod (604) and base (605), base (605) sets up the inside at positioning bolt (5), the top of base (605) is provided with threaded rod (604), the top fixedly connected with support column (601) of base (605), the top fixedly connected with platform (602) of support column (601), the top fixedly connected with motor (603) of platform (602).

4. The sampling device for soil and water conservation detection as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the size of the base (605) is the same as that of a notch at the bottom end of the positioning bolt (5), the supporting columns (601) are symmetrically distributed relative to the threaded rod (604), and the positioning bolt (5) is sleeved outside the threaded rod (604).

5. The sampling device for soil and water conservation detection as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the storage structure (7) consists of pulley rails (701), a handle (702), a door plate (703), a first flat plate (704), a label rail (705), a first storage rack (706), a second storage rack (707), a second flat plate (708) and a collecting tank (709), wherein the collecting tank (709) is arranged inside the shell (8), the pulley rails (701) are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the collecting tank (709), the door plate (703) is fixedly connected to the front end of the collecting tank (709), the handle (702) is fixedly connected to the front end of the door plate (703), the first flat plate (704) is fixedly connected to the inside of the collecting tank (709), the second flat plate (708) is fixedly connected to the inside of the collecting tank (709), the label rail (705) is arranged at the top end of the first flat plate (704), and the first storage rack (706) is fixedly connected to the inside of the collecting tank (709), a second storage rack (707) is fixedly connected to the interior of the collecting tank (709).

6. The sampling device for soil and water conservation detection as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the tag columns (705) are provided with three groups, and the tag columns (705) respectively correspond to the first storage rack (706) and the second storage rack (707).