CN214793882U

CN214793882U - Gardens are with soil detection sampling device

Info

Publication number: CN214793882U
Application number: CN202120187935.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王亚萍; 朱娅; 王亚军
Original assignee: Changshu Yangyuan Green Garden Decoration Co ltd
Current assignee: Changshu Yangyuan Green Garden Decoration Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-01-23
Filing date: 2021-01-23
Publication date: 2021-11-19
Anticipated expiration: 2031-01-23

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of soil sampling device and specifically relates to a gardens are with soil detection sampling device is related to, and it includes sampling subassembly and lifting unit, and sampling subassembly includes driving motor and sampler barrel, driving motor and lifting unit fixed connection, sampler barrel and driving motor's output shaft, and the one end that driving motor was kept away from to the sampler barrel is uncovered. This application can driving motor drive the sampler barrel and rotate, and the simultaneous control lifting unit drives driving motor and sampler barrel and removes towards the direction that is close to soil, takes a sample to soil, can effectively reduce physical demands, saves sample time, has the effect that improves sampling device convenience of use.

Description

Gardens are with soil detection sampling device

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of soil sampling device and specifically relates to a gardens are with soil detection sampling device is related to.

Background

In the cultivation and protection of gardens, the staff need regularly take a sample to the soil in the forest growing environment to know each item index in the soil.

Present gardens are with soil detection sampling device, including soil auger, spade and shovel, the soil auger includes drill bit and handle, and the drill bit is the cylinder. When taking a sample to soil, at first get rid of the soil on soil top layer with the spade, place the soil drill on soil after that, the soil drill sets up with soil is perpendicular, holds the handle back and forth rotation after that again, presses down simultaneously, and will evenly hard, and soil is reserved in the drill bit, mentions the soil drill afterwards, takes out the completion sample with the soil in the drill bit at last.

To the correlation technique among the above-mentioned, the inventor thinks that degree of automation is low and waste time and energy when soil sampling, has the defect that the convenience of sampling device use is poor.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to improve the convenience that sampling device used, this application provides a soil detection sampling device is used in gardens.

The application provides a pair of soil detection sampling device is used in gardens adopts following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a gardens are with soil detection sampling device, includes sampling subassembly and lifting unit, and the sampling subassembly includes driving piece and sampler barrel, driving piece and lifting unit fixed connection, the output shaft of sampler barrel and driving piece, and the one end that the driving piece was kept away from to the sampler barrel is uncovered.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when sampling soil, place the sampler barrel in waiting to get soil department, start the driving piece, the driving piece rotates and drives the sampler barrel and rotate, control lifting unit makes driving piece and sampler barrel remove towards the direction that is close to soil simultaneously, thereby make soil retain in the sampler barrel, close the driving piece after that, control lifting unit removes towards the direction of keeping away from soil, take out the sampler barrel, take out soil in the sampler barrel afterwards, accomplish soil sampling work, can effectively reduce physical demands, save the sample time, improve the convenience that sampling device used.

Optionally, the sampling tube is detachably connected to the output shaft of the driving member.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when taking a sample with the sampler barrel, the sampler barrel rotates and contacts with soil, and the one end that the driving piece was kept away from to the sampler barrel has frictional force with soil, and the tip of sampler barrel wears and teares easily, and the sampler barrel can be dismantled with the driving piece and be connected, is convenient for change the sampler barrel, has practiced thrift sampling device's replacement cost.

Optionally, the output shaft of the driving piece is fixedly connected with a fixing block, the sampling cylinder comprises a first half cylinder and a second half cylinder, the first half cylinder and the second half cylinder are mutually abutted to form a cylinder, and the first half cylinder and the second half cylinder are detachably connected with the fixing block.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the sampling tube is formed by half first section of thick bamboo and half a combination of second, and the soil of sample is preserved in the sampling tube, when inconvenient taking out from the sampling tube of soil, dismantles half first section of thick bamboo and half a second section of thick bamboo from the fixed block respectively, and half first section of thick bamboo and half a separation of second are convenient for take out the soil in the sampling tube afterwards.

Optionally, a slot is formed in the first half cylinder close to the second half cylinder, an inserting plate is fixedly connected to the second half cylinder close to the slot, and the inserting plate is located in the slot and abutted to the first half cylinder.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, during the installation of half first section of thick bamboo and the half section of thick bamboo of second, insert the picture peg in the slot and with half first butt, the picture peg is spacing to half first section of thick bamboo and the half section of thick bamboo of second from the direction of perpendicular to picture peg, makes half first section of thick bamboo and the half section of thick bamboo of second flush, has reduced half first section of thick bamboo and the half section of thick bamboo of second degree that takes place relative movement, has improved half first section of thick bamboo and the half fixed stability of a section of thick bamboo of second.

Optionally, the thick bottom of the side wall of the sampling tube at one end far away from the driving piece is gradually reduced towards the position far away from the driving piece.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, because the one end thickness that the driving piece was kept away from to the sampler barrel is less, therefore the sampler barrel is kept away from driving piece one end sharper, when the driving piece drive sampler barrel rotates and when the downstream, the sampler barrel of being convenient for stretches into soil downwards, has improved the convenience that the sampler barrel inserted in soil, reaches better result of use.

Optionally, the lifting assembly comprises an outer cover, a gear, a handle, a rack and a connecting rod, the gear is located in the outer cover and is connected with the outer cover in a rotating mode, the handle is fixedly connected to the axis of the gear, the rack is connected with the inner wall of the outer cover in a sliding mode and meshed with the gear, a yielding groove is formed in the position, close to the rack, of the outer cover, and the connecting rod penetrates through the yielding groove and is fixedly connected between the rack and the driving piece.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when lifting unit control sampling subassembly removed, hold handle rotating gear, rack and gear engagement to make the rack remove towards the direction that is close to soil or keeps away from soil, thereby drive sampling subassembly and remove towards the direction that is close to or keeps away from soil, the degree of rocking when having reduced hand sampling subassembly and removing, stability when having improved sampling subassembly and removing.

Optionally, a sliding groove is formed in one side, close to the outer cover, of the rack, a guide strip is fixedly connected to the position, close to the sliding groove, of the outer cover, the guide strip is parallel to the rack, and the guide strip is located in the sliding groove and connected with the rack in a sliding mode.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the rack removed, the gib block was located the spout and slided along the spout, and spout and gib block lead when removing the rack, have reduced the degree that rack and dustcoat take place relative movement, have improved the stability that the rack removed to the stability that the sampling subassembly removed has further been improved.

Optionally, the connecting rod is rotatably connected with a roller near the outer cover, and the roller is in rolling contact with the outer cover.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the rack removed, the connecting rod removed along with the removal of rack, and the gyro wheel rotates simultaneously and with dustcoat rolling contact, and the gyro wheel has reduced the frictional force between connecting rod and the dustcoat, has reduced the frictional resistance that receives when the connecting rod removed, and the connecting rod of being convenient for removes.

In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

1. by arranging the sampling assembly and the lifting assembly, the lifting assembly controls the lifting of the sampling assembly, and the driving piece drives the sampling cylinder to automatically rotate for sampling, so that the effect of improving the use convenience of the sampling device is achieved;

2. by arranging the sampling cylinder, the first half cylinder is separated from the second half cylinder, so that the soil in the sampling cylinder can be conveniently taken out, and the effect of improving the convenience of taking out the sampled soil is achieved;

3. through setting up the gib block, the gib block is located the spout and slides, to rack removal direction, has produced the effect that improves rack mobility stability.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 2 is a partial cross-sectional view highlighting the lift assembly;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 2 at A;

figure 4 is a partial cross-sectional view highlighting the interposer.

Description of reference numerals: 1. a sampling assembly; 11. a drive motor; 12. a fixed block; 13. a sampling tube; 131. a first half cylinder; 1311. a slot; 132. a second half cartridge; 1321. inserting plates; 14. a screw; 15. a nut; 2. a lifting assembly; 21. a housing; 211. a yielding groove; 212. a guide strip; 213. a base; 22. a gear; 23. a handle; 24. a rack; 241. a chute; 25. a connecting rod; 251. and a roller.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-4.

The embodiment of the application discloses gardens are with soil detection sampling device. Referring to fig. 1, a gardens are with soil detection sampling device includes sampling component 1 and lifting unit 2, and lifting unit 2 places on soil, and lifting unit 2 control sampling component 1 removes towards the direction of being close to or keeping away from soil, and sampling component 1 inserts in the soil, to the soil sample, and sampling component 1 is convenient easy to operate, has improved the convenience that sampling device used.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the lifting assembly 2 includes an outer cover 21, a gear 22, a handle 23, a rack 24 and a connecting rod 25, the outer cover 21 is hollow, a base 213 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer cover 21, the base 213 is perpendicular to the outer cover 21, the base 213 is placed on soil, the gear 22 is located in the outer cover 21 and rotatably connected to the outer cover 21, the handle 23 passes through the side wall of the outer cover 21 and is fixedly connected to the axis of the gear 22, the rack 24 is engaged with the gear 22, the rack 24 is parallel to the outer cover 21, a sliding groove 241 is formed in one side of the rack 24 close to the outer cover 21, the sliding groove 241 is a dovetail groove, the sliding groove 241 is formed along the length direction of the rack 24, two guide strips 212 are fixedly connected to the outer cover 21 close to the sliding groove 241, the guide strips 212 are adapted to the sliding groove 241, the guide strips 212 are located in the sliding connection with the outer cover 21, a abdicating groove 211 is formed in a position of the outer cover 21 close to the rack 24, the abdicating groove 211 is parallel to the guide strips 212, the yielding groove 211 penetrates through the side wall of the outer cover 21, and the connecting rod 25 penetrates through the yielding groove 211 and is fixedly connected with the sampling assembly. When the lifting assembly 2 controls the sampling assembly 1 to move, the handle 23 is held by hand to rotate the gear 22, the rack 24 is meshed with the gear 22, so that the rack 24 moves towards the direction close to or far from the soil, at the moment, the sliding groove 241 of the rack 24 moves along the guide strip 212, and the sliding groove 241 and the guide strip 212 guide the rack 24 when moving, so that the degree of relative movement between the rack 24 and the outer cover 21 is reduced, and the moving stability of the rack 24 is improved; thereby rack 24 removes and drives sampling component 1 and remove towards the direction of being close to or keeping away from soil, has reduced the degree that rocks when hand sampling component 1 removes, stability when having improved sampling component 1 and removing.

Referring to fig. 3, two rollers 251 are rotatably connected to the connecting rod 25 near the housing 21, the two rollers 251 are located on opposite sides of the connecting rod 25, and the rollers 251 are located in the receding groove 211 and are in rolling contact with the housing 21. When the rack 24 moves, the connecting rod 25 moves along with the movement of the rack 24, at the moment, the roller 251 rotates and is in rolling contact with the outer cover 21, the abdicating groove 211 guides the movement of the connecting rod 25, and the stability of the connecting rod 25 driving the sampling assembly 1 to move is improved; the roller 251 is in rolling contact with the housing 21, so that the friction force between the connecting rod 25 and the housing 21 is reduced, the friction resistance applied when the connecting rod 25 moves is reduced, and the connecting rod 25 can move conveniently.

Referring back to fig. 1, the sampling assembly 1 includes a driving member, a fixing block 12 and a sampling cylinder 13, the driving member is a driving motor 11 in this embodiment, the driving motor 11 is fixedly connected to a connecting rod 25, an output shaft of the driving motor 11 is parallel to the outer cover 21, the fixing block 12 is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the driving motor 11, the sampling cylinder 13 is detachably connected to the fixing block 12, and one end of the sampling cylinder 13, which is far away from the driving motor 11, is open. Place the uncovered one end of sampler barrel 13 in waiting to get soil department, start driving motor 11, driving motor 11 rotates and drives sampler barrel 13 and rotate, twist grip 23 drives driving motor 11 and sampler barrel 13 and removes towards the direction that is close to soil simultaneously, sampler barrel 13 inserts and takes a sample in the soil, soil is preserved in sampler barrel 13, close driving motor 11 after that, twist grip 23 makes sampler barrel 13 remove towards the direction of keeping away from soil, take out sampler barrel 13, take out soil in the sampler barrel 13 afterwards, accomplish soil sampling work, can effectively reduce physical demands, save the sample time, improve the convenience that sampling device used.

Referring to fig. 4, the sampling tube 13 includes a first half tube 131 and a second half tube 132, the first half tube 131 and the second half tube 132 are abutted to each other to form a cylinder, a slot 1311 is formed at a position of the first half tube 131 close to the second half tube 132, an insertion plate 1321 is fixedly connected to a position of the second half tube 132 close to the slot 1311, the insertion plate 1321 is located in the slot 1311 and abutted to the first half tube 131, a screw 14 is fixedly connected to a position of the first half tube 131 and a position of the second half tube 132 close to the fixing block 12, a mounting hole is formed in the fixing block 12, the mounting hole penetrates through the fixing block 12, and the screw 14 penetrates through the mounting hole and is fixed by a nut 15. When the first half cylinder 131 and the second half cylinder 132 are installed, the inserting plate 1321 is inserted into the inserting groove 1311 and abutted against the first half cylinder 131, the screw 14 fixedly connected with the first half cylinder 131 and the second half cylinder 132 penetrates through the installing hole, the nut 15 is screwed for fixing, the inserting plate 1321 limits the first half cylinder 131 and the second half cylinder 132 from the direction perpendicular to the inserting plate 1321, the first half cylinder 131 and the second half cylinder 132 are flush, the degree of relative movement between the first half cylinder 131 and the second half cylinder 132 is reduced, and the fixing stability of the first half cylinder 131 and the second half cylinder 132 is improved; when the soil is not convenient to take out from the sampling cylinder 13 due to large viscosity, the first half cylinder 131 and the second half cylinder 132 are respectively detached from the fixing block 12, and then the first half cylinder 131 is separated from the second half cylinder 132 to take out the sampled soil, so that the soil in the sampling cylinder 13 can be conveniently taken out.

Referring to fig. 4, the thick bottom of the side wall of one end of sampling cylinder 13 far away from driving motor 11 gradually decreases towards the position far away from driving motor 11, so that one end of sampling cylinder 13 far away from driving motor 11 is sharp, and when driving sampling cylinder 13 is driven by driving motor 11 to rotate and move downwards, sampling cylinder 13 conveniently stretches downwards into soil, and the convenience of inserting sampling cylinder 13 into soil is improved.

The embodiment of the application provides a gardens are with soil detection sampling device's implementation principle does: when sampling soil, the outer cover 21 is placed on the soil, the sampling cylinder 13 is placed at the position of the soil to be sampled, the driving motor 11 is started, the driving motor 11 rotates to drive the sampling cylinder 13 to rotate, simultaneously, the handle 23 is rotated, the handle 23 drives the gear 22 to rotate, thereby driving the rack 24 meshed with the gear 22 to move towards the direction close to the soil, and then the driving motor 11 and the sampling cylinder 13 are driven to move towards the direction close to the soil, the sampling cylinder 13 samples the soil, so that the soil is retained in the sampling cylinder 13, then, the driving motor 11 is turned off, the rotating handle 23 drives the rack 24, the driving motor 11 and the sampling cylinder 13 to move towards the direction far away from the soil, the sampling cylinder 13 is taken out, then the soil is taken out from the sampling cylinder 13, the soil sampling work is completed, the physical consumption can be effectively reduced, the sampling time is saved, and the use convenience of the sampling device is improved.

The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a soil detection sampling device is used in gardens which characterized in that: including sampling subassembly (1) and lifting unit (2), sampling subassembly (1) is including driving piece and sampler barrel (13), driving piece and lifting unit (2) fixed connection, and sampler barrel (13) and the output shaft of driving piece, one end that the driving piece was kept away from in sampler barrel (13) is uncovered.

2. The soil detection sampling device is used in gardens of claim 1, characterized in that: the sampling tube (13) is detachably connected with an output shaft of the driving piece.

3. The soil detection sampling device is used in gardens of claim 2, characterized in that: the output shaft of driving piece goes up the rigid coupling and has fixed block (12), and sampling tube (13) are including half a section of thick bamboo (131) of first and half a section of thick bamboo (132) of second, and half a section of thick bamboo (131) of first and half a section of thick bamboo of second (132) butt each other is cylindricly, and half a section of thick bamboo (131) of first and half a section of thick bamboo of second (132) all can dismantle with fixed block (12) and be connected.

4. The soil detection sampling device is used in gardens of claim 3, characterized in that: a slot (1311) is formed in the position, close to the second half cylinder (132), of the first half cylinder (131), a plug board (1321) is fixedly connected to the position, close to the slot (1311), of the second half cylinder (132), and the plug board (1321) is located in the slot (1311) and is abutted to the first half cylinder (131).

5. The soil detection sampling device is used in gardens of claim 1, characterized in that: the thick bottom of the side wall of one end of the sampling cylinder (13) far away from the driving piece is gradually reduced towards the position far away from the driving piece.

6. The soil detection sampling device is used in gardens of claim 1, characterized in that: lifting unit (2) include dustcoat (21), gear (22), handle (23), rack (24) and connecting rod (25), gear (22) are located dustcoat (21) and rotate with dustcoat (21) and are connected, handle (23) rigid coupling is in the axis department of gear (22), rack (24) slide with the inner wall of dustcoat (21) and be connected and mesh with gear (22), housing (21) are close to rack (24) and locate to have seted up and have abdied groove (211), connecting rod (25) pass and abdicate groove (211) and rigid coupling between rack (24) and driving piece.

7. The soil detection sampling device is used in gardens of claim 6, characterized in that: the rack (24) is close to one side of the outer cover (21) and is provided with a sliding groove (241), the outer cover (21) is fixedly connected with a guide strip (212) close to the sliding groove (241), the guide strip (212) is parallel to the rack (24), and the guide strip (212) is positioned in the sliding groove (241) and is connected with the rack (24) in a sliding manner.

8. The soil detection sampling device is used in gardens of claim 7, characterized in that: the connecting rod (25) is rotatably connected with a roller (251) close to the outer cover (21), and the roller (251) is in rolling contact with the outer cover (21).