CN214787536U - Anti-freezing structure of tunnel drainage side ditch - Google Patents

Anti-freezing structure of tunnel drainage side ditch Download PDF

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Publication number
CN214787536U
CN214787536U CN202023338356.6U CN202023338356U CN214787536U CN 214787536 U CN214787536 U CN 214787536U CN 202023338356 U CN202023338356 U CN 202023338356U CN 214787536 U CN214787536 U CN 214787536U
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China
Prior art keywords
drainage
ditch
tunnel
plate
heat
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CN202023338356.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吴小波
刘德兵
吴红兵
段锋
常运超
张博
董秀军
史春喜
王鑫
董卓
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Sixth Engineering Co Ltd of China Railway 20th Bureau Group Co Ltd
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Sixth Engineering Co Ltd of China Railway 20th Bureau Group Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model provides a tunnel drainage side ditch prevent frostbite structure, including drainage side ditch, outlet, jam plate and companion's hot plate, the drainage side ditch vertically sets up in the tunnel both sides, the outlet is followed drainage side ditch department longitudinal separation extends to ballast bed side wall body, the jam plate connect in ballast bed side wall body, and the shutoff the outlet, companion's hot plate connect in the drainage side ditch is close to on the inner wall of ballast bed side wall body one side. That is, in this embodiment, the drain hole of the drain side groove close to the ballast side wall is blocked by the blocking plate, and the temperature in the drain side groove is raised by heating the heat tracing plate connected to the inner wall of the drain side groove close to the ballast side wall, thereby preventing the water in the drain side groove from being frozen.

Description

Anti-freezing structure of tunnel drainage side ditch
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a tunnel construction technical field, in particular to anti-freezing structure of tunnel drainage side ditch.
Background
The tunnel bottom structure of present design is generally the structure of taking inverted arch (or bottom plate), and groundwater drainage route is: surrounding rock → preliminary bracing → drainage blind pipe → lateral ditch → transverse drainage pipe → central drainage lateral ditch; namely, water around the tunnel structure is drained to a central drainage side ditch in the tunnel structure body through the drainage blind pipe by primary support permeation and finally drained out of the tunnel. However, since the side grooves are communicated with the outside, the water in the side grooves exchanges heat with the cold air from the outside, so that the temperature of the water is lowered and the cold air is frozen after entering the side grooves.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model discloses a main aim at overcomes prior art's is not enough, provides a freeze-proof structure of tunnel drainage side ditch.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a tunnel drainage side ditch prevent frostbite structure, tunnel drainage side ditch prevent frostbite structure includes:
the drainage side ditches are longitudinally arranged on two sides of the tunnel;
the drainage side ditch is provided with drainage holes, and the drainage holes longitudinally extend to the side wall body of the ballast bed at intervals;
the plugging plate is connected to the side wall body of the road bed and plugs the drainage hole;
and the heat tracing plate is connected to the inner wall of the drainage side ditch close to one side of the ballast bed side wall body.
In an optional embodiment, the anti-freezing structure of the tunnel drainage side ditch further comprises:
a power supply assembly electrically connected with the heat trace board to provide power to the heat trace board.
In an alternative embodiment, the power supply assembly is a newly added box transformer or an existing box transformer.
In an optional embodiment, the anti-freezing structure of the tunnel drainage side ditch further comprises:
a control device;
and the temperature sensor is arranged in the drainage side ditch and is electrically connected with the control device.
In an optional embodiment, the anti-freezing structure of the tunnel drainage side ditch further comprises:
the fixing piece is connected to the inner wall of the drainage side ditch at one end, and the first cover plate is connected with one end of the fixing piece so as to enable the first cover plate to be covered on the drainage side ditch;
the temperature sensor comprises a temperature sensing part and a connecting part, wherein the temperature sensing part is arranged in the through hole in a penetrating way, and the connecting part is arranged on the first cover plate.
In an optional embodiment, the anti-freezing structure of the tunnel drainage side ditch further comprises:
the second cover plate is covered on the drainage lateral ditch and is arranged at intervals with the first cover plate;
the heat preservation piece is arranged between the first cover plate and the second cover plate.
In an optional embodiment, the heat preservation piece is made of thick polyurethane heat preservation materials, and the thickness of the heat preservation piece is 30 cm.
In an alternative embodiment, the heat trace panel comprises:
a first protective layer;
a first insulating layer disposed on the first protective layer;
the heating layer is arranged on one side, away from the first protective layer, of the first insulating layer;
the second insulating layer is arranged on one side, away from the first insulating layer, of the heating layer;
and the second protective layer is arranged on one side of the second insulating layer, which deviates from the heating layer.
In an alternative embodiment, the thickness of the heat tracing plate is less than or equal to 1.5 mm.
In an alternative embodiment, the blocking plate is made of thick polyurethane heat insulation material, and the thickness of the heat insulation piece is 10 cm.
The utility model provides a tunnel drainage side ditch prevent frostbite structure, including drainage side ditch, outlet, jam plate and companion's hot plate, the drainage side ditch vertically sets up in the tunnel both sides, the outlet is followed drainage side ditch department longitudinal separation extends to ballast bed side wall body, the jam plate connect in ballast bed side wall body, and the shutoff the outlet, companion's hot plate connect in the drainage side ditch is close to on the inner wall of ballast bed side wall body one side. That is, in this embodiment, the drain hole of the drain side groove close to the ballast side wall is blocked by the blocking plate, and the temperature in the drain side groove is raised by heating the heat tracing plate connected to the inner wall of the drain side groove close to the ballast side wall, thereby preventing the water in the drain side groove from being frozen.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments or examples of the present invention, the drawings used in the embodiments or examples will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an anti-freezing structure of a tunnel drainage side ditch according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the structure of part B in FIG. 1;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a heat tracing plate according to an embodiment of the present invention.
The objects, features and advantages of the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
It should be noted that all the directional indicators (such as upper, lower, left, right, front and rear … …) in the embodiment of the present invention are only used to explain the relative position relationship between the components, the motion situation, etc. in a specific posture (as shown in the drawings), and if the specific posture is changed, the directional indicator is changed accordingly.
In addition, the technical solutions in the embodiments may be combined with each other, but it must be based on the realization of those skilled in the art, and when the technical solutions are contradictory or cannot be realized, the combination of the technical solutions should not be considered to exist, and is not within the protection scope of the present invention.
The utility model provides a freeze-proof structure of tunnel drainage side ditch.
In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, the anti-freezing structure of the tunnel drainage side ditch comprises a drainage side ditch 1, drainage holes 2, plugging plates 3 and heat tracing plates 4, wherein the drainage side ditch 1 is longitudinally arranged at two sides of the tunnel, the drainage holes 2 longitudinally extend from the drainage side ditch 1 to a roadbed side wall body a at intervals, the plugging plates 3 are connected to the roadbed side wall body a and plug the drainage holes 2, and the heat tracing plates 4 are connected to the inner wall of the drainage side ditch 1 at the side close to the roadbed side wall body a. That is, in the present embodiment, the drain hole 2 of the drain side groove 1 adjacent to the roadbed side wall a is blocked by the blocking plate 3, and the heat tracing plate 4 connected to the inner wall of the drain side groove 1 adjacent to the roadbed side wall a is heated to raise the temperature in the drain side groove 1, thereby preventing the water in the drain side groove 1 from being frozen.
Further, the anti-freezing structure of the tunnel drainage side ditch further comprises an arch wall 10, wherein the arch wall 10 comprises a primary support 11, a waterproof layer 12 and a secondary lining 13 which are arranged from outside to inside, annular drainage blind pipes 14 are arranged between the primary support 11 and the waterproof layer 12 at intervals, two ends of each annular drainage blind pipe 14 are respectively connected with a longitudinal drainage blind pipe 15, one end, deviating from the annular drainage blind pipe 14, of each longitudinal drainage blind pipe 15 is communicated with the drainage side ditch 1, and each longitudinal drainage blind pipe 15 is higher than a central drainage side ditch (not shown). The underground water penetrates into the annular drainage blind pipes 14 buried in the secondary lining 13 through the primary supports 11, then enters the drainage lateral ditches 1 through the longitudinal drainage blind pipes 15, and the water collected in the drainage lateral ditches 1 enters the central drainage lateral ditches (not shown) through the transverse drainage channels (not shown) and is finally discharged out of the tunnel body.
Furthermore, the circumferential drainage blind pipe 14 is a HDPE single-wall perforated corrugated pipe, and is circumferentially anchored at the back of the secondary lining 13 at the tunnel arch wall part, and the arch wall part is anchored on the surface of the primary support 11 by using anchoring nails and waterproof strip strips, and the anchoring distance is about 50 cm.
During actual construction, the circumferential drainage blind pipe 14 is anchored on the surface of the primary support 11 by using an anchoring nail and a waterproof plate narrow strip, then a ditch is deeply buried in the construction center, the circumferential drainage blind pipe 14 at the inverted arch position is sleeved on a PVC protection pipe, and concrete is poured in the ditch.
Further, the anti-freezing structure of the tunnel drainage side ditch further comprises a cable trough 5 arranged between the drainage side ditch 1 and the secondary lining 13, wherein the cable trough 5 is used for laying cables, and the cable trough 5 is communicated with the drainage side ditch 1 through a water drainage trough 6.
Optionally, the diameter of the drainage holes 2 is 50mm, and the longitudinal interval ranges from 3m to 5 m.
Optionally, the diameter of the drainage groove 6 is 4cm, and the drainage grooves 6 are longitudinally arranged at intervals, and the interval ranges from 3m to 5 m.
Optionally, the circumferential drainage blind pipes 14 are longitudinally arranged at intervals, and the interval ranges from 8m to 12 m.
Furthermore, the drain hole 2 guides the water in the inverted arch filling into the drain side ditch 1, and the distance between the drain hole 2 and the bottom of the drain side ditch 1 is 22cm, so that the water in the inverted arch filling can be smoothly discharged into the drain side ditch 1.
Further, the anti-freezing structure of the tunnel drain side ditch further comprises a power supply assembly (not shown), wherein the power supply assembly is electrically connected with the heat tracing plate 4 to supply power to the heat tracing plate 4, so that the heat tracing plate 4 is electrified to generate heat, the temperature in the drain side ditch 1 is increased, and the water in the drain side ditch 1 is prevented from being frozen.
Specifically, the heat tracing plates 4 comprise a plurality of blocks, that is, the heat tracing plates 4 are all attached to the inner walls of the two side drainage channels 1 close to one side of the ballast bed side wall. The power supply assembly is a newly-added box type transformer, namely, each newly-added box type transformer independently controls one heat tracing plate 4, or each newly-added box type transformer independently controls one group of heat tracing plates 4, wherein one group of heat tracing plates 4 is an electric circuit formed by a plurality of heat tracing plates 4, so that the newly-added box type transformer is electrically connected to the group of heat tracing plates 4. In addition, when a newly-added box type transformer is adopted, the power supply assembly is good in reliability, large in heat productivity and beneficial to freezing resistance and heat preservation, an existing box type transformer does not need to be replaced, the effect of the heat tracing plate 4 is independently controlled, and the power supply of an existing power system is not influenced.
Of course, in this embodiment, the power supply assembly may also be an existing box transformer. For example, the power supply assembly supplies power to the anti-freezing system of the heat tracing plate 4 by using the surplus power capacity 8KW of the existing box transformer.
Specifically, 4KW electric quantity is distributed to the heat tracing plates 4 in the drainage side ditches 1 on the left side and the right side respectively, the heat tracing plates 4 are installed and divided into four groups for power supply when the length is 200 meters, each group is 50 meters, the power of each group of the heat tracing plates 4 is 3.5kW, and temperature control is adopted and the heat tracing plates are started in sequence; or, the length of the heat tracing plate 4 is 150 meters, the heat tracing plate is divided into three groups for power supply, each group is 50 meters in length, the power of the heat tracing plate 4 in each group is 3.5kW, and the heat tracing plates are controlled by temperature and are sequentially started. At this time, each set of the heat tracing plates 4 is divided into three loops in consideration of three-phase balance of the power supply. For example, the installation mileage of the heat tracing plate 4 on the left side of the flag tunnel is 200 meters, the power supply capacity is 4KW, the heat tracing plate 4 is divided into four groups of ABCD, each group is divided into 3 loops, 12 loops of the heat tracing plate 4 are formed, each group is 50 meters in length, the power of each group of the heat tracing plate 4 is 3.5KW, the temperature in the lateral drainage channel 1 is controlled by a temperature controller, the temperature controller is set to maintain the temperature in the lateral drainage channel 1 to be 5 ℃ -10 ℃ (when the temperature in the lateral drainage channel is lower than 5 ℃, the heat tracing plate 4 is started to heat, and when the temperature in the lateral drainage channel 1 is higher than 10 ℃, the heat tracing plate 4 is stopped to work). After the system is started, the heat tracing plates 4 of the group A start to work, and when the temperature in the drainage side ditch 1 of the group A reaches 10 ℃, the group A stops working; meanwhile, the heat tracing plate 4 of the group B is started to heat, and when the temperature in the drainage side ditch 1 of the group B reaches 10 ℃, the group B stops working; meanwhile, the heat tracing plates 4 in the group C are started to heat, and when the temperature in the drainage side ditch 1 in the group C reaches 10 ℃, the group C stops working; meanwhile, the heat tracing plates 4 in the group D are started to heat, when the temperature in the drainage side ditch 1 in the group D reaches 10 ℃, the group D stops working, and a work cycle heating process is completed.
Of course, in other embodiments, the power supply assembly may also be used as a power supply for lighting in a tunnel or a power supply for reconstruction construction, and is not limited herein.
Furthermore, the anti-freezing structure of the tunnel drainage side ditch further comprises a control device (not shown) and a temperature sensor (not shown), wherein the temperature sensor is arranged in the drainage side ditch 1 and is electrically connected with the control device. The temperature sensor is used for detecting the temperature in the drainage lateral ditch 1 and transmitting the temperature value in the drainage lateral ditch 1 to the control device, and the control device controls the heat tracing plate 4 to generate heat according to the temperature value.
Further, as shown in fig. 2, the anti-freezing structure of the tunnel drainage side ditch further includes a fixing member 8 and a first cover plate 9, one end of the fixing member 8 is connected to the inner wall of the drainage side ditch 9, and one end of the fixing member 8 is connected to the first cover plate 9, so that the first cover plate 9 covers the drainage side ditch 1. The first cover plate 9 is provided with a through hole (not shown), the temperature sensor includes a temperature sensing portion and a connecting portion, the temperature sensing portion is inserted into the through hole, and the connecting portion is mounted on the first cover plate 9.
Alternatively, the fixing member 8 is an angle steel and a bolt, that is, after one end of the angle steel is fixed on the first cover plate 9, the other end of the angle steel is fixed on the inner wall of the drainage lateral ditch 1 through the bolt.
Further, the anti-freezing structure of the tunnel drainage side ditch further comprises a heat preservation member 91 and a second cover plate 92 covering the drainage side ditch 1, the second cover plate 92 and the first cover plate 9 are arranged at intervals, the heat preservation member 91 is arranged between the first cover plate 91 and the second cover plate 92, and the second cover plate 92 and the heat preservation member 91 are used for plugging the drainage side ditch 1 so as to ensure the temperature in the drainage side ditch 1.
Optionally, the thermal insulation member 91 is made of a thick polyurethane thermal insulation material, and the thickness of the thermal insulation member 91 is 30 cm. Of course, in other embodiments, the heat insulating member 91 may also be made of other heat insulating materials, and the thickness of the heat insulating member 91 is other thicknesses, which is not limited herein.
Optionally, the first cover plate 9 and the second cover plate 92 are made of C35 concrete steel bars. Of course, in other embodiments, the first cover plate 9 and the second cover plate 92 may also use other types of steel bars, which is not limited herein.
Further, as shown in fig. 3, the heat-tracing plate 4 includes a first protective layer 41, a first insulating layer 42, a heat generating layer 43, a second insulating layer 44, and a second protective layer 45, the first insulating layer 42 is provided on the first protective layer 41, the heat generating layer 43 is provided on a side of the first insulating layer 42 facing away from the first protective layer 41, the second insulating layer 44 is provided on a side of the heat generating layer 43 facing away from the first insulating layer 42, and the second protective layer 45 is provided on a side of the second insulating layer 44 facing away from the heat generating layer 43. The first protective layer 41 and the second protective layer 42 are made of stainless steel, and the stainless steel has good waterproof and corrosion-resistant properties and can effectively perform ground protection.
Further, the thickness of the heat tracing plate 4 is 1.5mm or less. The width of the heat tracing plate 4 is 20cm, the length of the heat tracing plate is 150cm, the power supply voltage is 36v, the power of the heat tracing plate 4 is 70W per meter, and the surface temperature is 45 ℃.
Optionally, the heat tracing plate 4 is controlled by two sets of control devices, a box body of the control device is designed to be constant in temperature, the control device realizes automatic start and stop of the control device in the drainage lateral ditch 1 through a temperature sensor arranged in the drainage lateral ditch 1, constant temperature in the drainage lateral ditch 1 in winter and unattended and automatic operation of the heat tracing plate 4 are realized, and the constant temperature of the drainage lateral ditch 1 is 5-10 ℃. The input power of the control device is 380v of three phases, the output is 36v of three phases, and the control device is provided with a transformation device.
Optionally, the heat tracing plates 4 in the drainage side ditches 1 are arranged in the range of 200m on the left and right sides of the tunnel entrance, and the heat tracing plates 4 are arranged on the drainage side ditches 1 close to the side wall A of the ballast bed. In the embodiment, the heat tracing plate 4 and the pre-branch cable connected with the heat tracing plate 4 are hung on the inner wall of the drainage lateral ditch 1 through stainless strips.
It is understood that after the heat tracing plate 4 is put into use, the drain side ditches 1 should be cleaned regularly, the bottom of the drain side ditches 1 should be kept clean, and impurities should be prevented from covering the drain side ditches 1 so as not to affect the heating effect.
Optionally, the plugging member 3 is made of a thick polyurethane thermal insulation material, and the thickness of the plugging member 3 is 10 cm. Of course, in other embodiments, the blocking member 3 may also be made of other heat insulating materials, and the thickness of the blocking member 3 is other thicknesses, which is not limited herein.
Further, the heat tracing plate 4 has the following effects:
(1) the heat tracing plate 4 is powered by 36V safe voltage, personal safety of system operators and post-engineering maintenance operators is greatly guaranteed, compared with non-safe voltage, the heat tracing plate can well avoid damage to human bodies caused by electric leakage or short circuit risks due to misoperation of operators or other reasons, and has very high safety performance.
(2) The plurality of heat tracing plates 4 are electrically connected in parallel, the fault of a single heat tracing plate 4 does not affect the normal work of other heat tracing plates 4, the fault length range is 1.5m, and only the single heat tracing plate 4 needs to be replaced, so that the maintenance is facilitated.
(3) The inner layer of the heat tracing plate 4 is provided with a first insulating layer 42 and a second insulating layer 44 which are made of high polymer synthetic materials, and the outermost layers are provided with a first protective layer 41 and a second protective layer 45 made of stainless steel plates, so that the heat tracing plate 4 has the characteristics of water resistance, ageing resistance, corrosion resistance and the like, and the service life can be as long as 30 years.
(4) The heat tracing plate 4 is a surface type heating body, the excellent plane heating characteristic of the nano crystal plate is fully utilized, the whole plane is synchronously heated during working, heat dissipation is continuously carried out in a large area, the heat balance effect is good, the limitation of traditional electric heating wire type heating is overcome, and the defects of discontinuous heating and poor heat balance effect of a heat dissipation product are overcome, so that the reliability of the heating performance is improved.
(5) The control device can realize accurate control according to the temperature change condition detected by the temperature sensor so as to automatically operate and save electric energy to the maximum extent.
In practical application, for example, a single tunnel in an inner Mongolia grassland has the total length of 5470 meters, and is long and cold in winter and has more wind and snow weather. According to the design meteorological data, the annual average temperature is about 2 ℃, the winter average temperature is-20 ℃, the lowest temperature is-36 ℃, the extreme lowest temperature is-39.4 ℃, the maximum freezing depth of the soil is 1.83m, the extreme lowest temperature is-48.1 ℃, and the maximum freezing depth of the soil on site is actually 3.3-3.5 m.
In 2013, in 3 months, large-area ice accumulation is found in the range of about 200m on the ground (without track laying) of the tunnel portal section, and the maximum thickness of an ice layer reaches about 1 m; when the tunnel is started in early 3 months in 2014, a large area of ballast surface and track within about 220m of a tunnel portal is frozen, and the ice surface height of part of sections exceeds the rail top elevation.
In 3 months of 2015, large-area icing is found on a ballast surface and a track within the range of 230 meters from a hole DK380+130 to a hole DK380+360, lines are completely iced, the height of the ice surface exceeds about 20-50 cm of the top surface of a cable trough cover plate of a ditch, icing phenomena also occur on a channel bed of a cutting outside the hole and a cutting ditch platform, the thickness of the ice and the ice is about 0.8-1.0 m, and no ice or water exists in the ditch near the front of the DK380+ 500.
In 2015 for 10 months, the heat tracing plate 4 is additionally arranged to prevent freezing till now, the tunnel drainage side ditch 1 has no freezing phenomenon, and drainage is smooth.
The above is only the optional embodiment of the present invention, and not therefore the limit to the patent scope of the present invention, all the concepts of the present invention utilize the equivalent transformation made by the contents of the specification and the drawings, or the direct/indirect application in other related technical fields are included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a freeze-proof structure of tunnel drainage lateral ditch which characterized in that, freeze-proof structure of tunnel drainage lateral ditch includes:
the drainage side ditches are longitudinally arranged on two sides of the tunnel;
the drainage side ditch is provided with drainage holes, and the drainage holes longitudinally extend to the side wall body of the ballast bed at intervals;
the plugging plate is connected to the side wall body of the road bed and plugs the drainage hole;
and the heat tracing plate is connected to the inner wall of the drainage side ditch close to one side of the ballast bed side wall body.
2. The antifreeze structure of tunnel drainage gutters according to claim 1, wherein said antifreeze structure of tunnel drainage gutters further comprises:
a power supply assembly electrically connected with the heat trace board to provide power to the heat trace board.
3. The antifreeze structure of the tunnel drainage lateral ditch of claim 2, wherein the power supply unit is a newly added box transformer or an existing box transformer.
4. The antifreeze structure of tunnel gutter according to claim 3, further comprising:
a control device;
and the temperature sensor is arranged in the drainage side ditch and is electrically connected with the control device.
5. The antifreeze structure of tunnel gutter according to claim 4, further comprising:
the fixing piece is connected to the inner wall of the drainage side ditch at one end, and the first cover plate is connected with one end of the fixing piece so as to enable the first cover plate to be covered on the drainage side ditch;
the temperature sensor comprises a temperature sensing part and a connecting part, wherein the temperature sensing part is arranged in the through hole in a penetrating way, and the connecting part is arranged on the first cover plate.
6. The antifreeze structure of tunnel gutter according to claim 5, further comprising:
the second cover plate is covered on the drainage lateral ditch and is arranged at intervals with the first cover plate;
the heat preservation piece is arranged between the first cover plate and the second cover plate.
7. The antifreeze structure of the tunnel drainage lateral ditch of claim 6, wherein the heat insulating member is made of a thick polyurethane heat insulating material, and the thickness of the heat insulating member is 30 cm.
8. The antifreeze structure of a tunnel drainage lateral ditch according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the heat tracing plate comprises:
a first protective layer;
a first insulating layer disposed on the first protective layer;
the heating layer is arranged on one side, away from the first protective layer, of the first insulating layer;
the second insulating layer is arranged on one side, away from the first insulating layer, of the heating layer;
and the second protective layer is arranged on one side of the second insulating layer, which deviates from the heating layer.
9. The antifreeze structure of the tunnel drainage lateral ditch of claim 8, wherein the thickness of the heat tracing plate is 1.5mm or less.
10. The antifreeze structure of the tunnel drainage side channel of claim 6, wherein the plugging plate is made of a thick polyurethane insulation material, and the insulation member has a thickness of 10 cm.
CN202023338356.6U 2020-12-31 2020-12-31 Anti-freezing structure of tunnel drainage side ditch Active CN214787536U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202023338356.6U CN214787536U (en) 2020-12-31 2020-12-31 Anti-freezing structure of tunnel drainage side ditch

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202023338356.6U CN214787536U (en) 2020-12-31 2020-12-31 Anti-freezing structure of tunnel drainage side ditch

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN214787536U true CN214787536U (en) 2021-11-19

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Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN214787536U (en)

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