CN214785212U - Prefabricated polyhedral building structure - Google Patents
Prefabricated polyhedral building structure Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN214785212U CN214785212U CN202120893816.7U CN202120893816U CN214785212U CN 214785212 U CN214785212 U CN 214785212U CN 202120893816 U CN202120893816 U CN 202120893816U CN 214785212 U CN214785212 U CN 214785212U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- hydrophobic
- drainage
- channel
- water
- mounting
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 108
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 53
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 229910001294 Reinforcing steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000005661 hydrophobic surface Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Roof Covering Using Slabs Or Stiff Sheets (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a prefabricated polyhedron housing construction structure, including setting up the hydrophobic roof at the building top, the hydrophobic roof includes the up end, first installation face, the second installation face, first hydrophobic face and the hydrophobic face of second, the up end of hydrophobic roof is equipped with a plurality of water channels of dredging, the water channel that catchments, hydrophobic way one end and first water channel intercommunication of catchmenting, the other end and second water channel intercommunication of catchmenting, the water channel of dredging is ARC shape, the arc mouth of water channel is downward, the mounting groove has been seted up to first installation face, the installation lug of taking the water channel is seted up to the second installation face, water channel intercommunication between the adjacent hydrophobic roof, form the hydrophobic route. The utility model discloses a hydrophobic way of arc and water collecting channel that a plurality of equidistance distribute can enough reduce the rainwater and drip and the noise that the building top surface produced, and the bottom surface flows layer upon layer along hydrophobic roof to the guide rainwater that again can be better, improves user's use greatly and experiences.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a building element technical field specifically indicates a prefabricated polyhedron housing building structure.
Background
In the market structure of the building industry in China, the east China with the long triangular economic circle accounts for the most, the market prospect is better, although the market structure is influenced by epidemic situations, the requirements of the urban building industry are slowly recovered, the competition of the building industry is more and more intense, the necessities of the building industry comprise building components, the building components mainly comprise floors, walls, columns, foundations and the like, and all elements forming a building.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
For solving not enough among the prior art, the utility model provides a prefabricated polyhedron housing construction structure, through the hydrophobic way of arc and the water course that gathers that a plurality of equidistance distribute, can enough reduce the rainwater and drip and the noise that the building top surface produced, guide rainwater that again can be better flows to the bottom surface layer upon layer along hydrophobic roof, improves user's use greatly and experiences.
The utility model discloses a realize above-mentioned purpose, realize through following technical scheme: the utility model provides a prefabricated polyhedron house building structure, including setting up the hydrophobic roof at the building top, the hydrophobic roof includes the up end, first installation face, the second installation face, first hydrophobic face and the hydrophobic face of second, the up end of hydrophobic roof is equipped with a plurality of hydrophobic channels, the water-collecting channel includes first water-collecting channel and second water-collecting channel, hydrophobic channel one end and first water-collecting channel intercommunication, the other end and second water-collecting channel intercommunication, the hydrophobic channel is the arc shape, the arc mouth of hydrophobic channel is downward, the mounting groove has been seted up to first installation face, the installation lug of taking the water-collecting channel is seted up to the second installation face, the installation lug of second installation face and the mounting groove looks adaptation of next hydrophobic roof, the water-collecting channel intercommunication between the adjacent hydrophobic roof forms the hydrophobic route.
The drainage roof is obliquely installed on the supporting beam at the top of the building, the adjacent drainage roofs are installed on the first installation surface and the second installation surface in a matched mode, the drainage channels guide rainwater to the first water collecting channel and the second water collecting channel on two sides from two ends, the drainage roof below is guided to the ground through the first water collecting channel and the second water collecting channel, the phenomenon of accumulated water cannot occur, the pressure of the top surface of the building is reduced, and the maintenance frequency is reduced.
Preferably, a plurality of first hydrophobic holes of downward sloping are seted up to first hydrophobic face, and a plurality of first hydrophobic holes and first water catch channel intercommunication, a plurality of first hydrophobic holes correspond the setting with the one end of adjacent hydrophobic way to be located the below of adjacent hydrophobic way tip.
First hydrophobic hole corresponds the setting with the one end of adjacent hydrophobic way, if meet the rainwater great, hydrophobic way can not guide the rainwater to flow downwards along water collecting channel, and outside the hydrophobic roof of the direct drainage of the first hydrophobic hole that the accessible downward sloping set up, alleviateed the pressure of hydrophobic roof.
Preferably, the second hydrophobic surface is provided with a plurality of second hydrophobic holes inclining downwards, the second hydrophobic holes are communicated with the second water collecting channel, and the second hydrophobic holes are correspondingly arranged at one end of the adjacent hydrophobic channel and are positioned below the end part of the adjacent hydrophobic channel.
The effect of the second hydrophobic hole is the same as the effect of the first hydrophobic hole, and the pressure of the hydrophobic top plate is reduced outside the hydrophobic top plate directly discharged through the second hydrophobic hole arranged in a downward inclined mode.
Preferably, the first mounting surface is provided with a plurality of mounting positioning holes, the second mounting surface is provided with a plurality of mounting positioning reinforcing steel bars, and the mounting positioning reinforcing steel bars are matched with the mounting positioning holes of the adjacent hydrophobic top plates.
And the mounting and positioning steel bars of the adjacent upper hydrophobic top plate are inserted into the mounting and positioning holes of the next hydrophobic top plate, and then are bonded, sealed and fixed between the adjacent hydrophobic top plates through concrete.
Preferably, a plurality of locking holes are formed in the upper end face of the drainage top plate, and the locking holes are respectively located above the installation positioning holes and communicated with the installation positioning holes.
The locking hole is used for penetrating through a fastening bolt, the mounting and positioning steel bar is fixed in the mounting and positioning hole through the fastening bolt, and sealing and reinforcing are carried out through concrete.
Preferably, the plurality of drainage channels are distributed at equal intervals, a plurality of reinforcing columns are respectively arranged in the plurality of drainage channels at equal intervals, and the height positions of the reinforcing columns are higher than the bottom surfaces of the drainage channels.
A plurality of hydrophobic channels have been seted up to the up end of hydrophobic roof, and the enhancement post is used for strengthening the bulk strength of hydrophobic roof, and the high position of enhancement post is higher than the bottom surface of hydrophobic way, does not influence hydrophobic way guide rainwater and flows into the water-collecting channel.
Contrast prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model reside in that: the adjacent hydrophobic top plates are matched and mounted on the first mounting surface and the second mounting surface, the plurality of hydrophobic channels guide rainwater to the first water collecting channel and the second water collecting channel on two sides from two ends, the rainwater is guided to the hydrophobic top plates below through the first water collecting channel and the second water collecting channel and is sequentially guided to the ground, the phenomenon of water accumulation is avoided, the pressure of the top surface of a building is reduced, and the maintenance frequency is reduced; the first drain hole and the second drain hole can directly drain rainwater out of the drain top plate, so that the pressure of the drain top plate is reduced; the locking hole is arranged for penetrating through a fastening bolt, the mounting and positioning steel bar is fixed in the mounting and positioning hole through the fastening bolt, and sealing and reinforcing are carried out through concrete.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a first three-dimensional structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a second three-dimensional structure of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a top view of a first perspective view of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the utility model at C in fig. 3.
Reference numerals shown in the drawings: 1. a hydrophobic top plate; 2. an upper end surface; 201. a locking hole; 3. a first mounting surface; 301. mounting grooves; 302. installing a positioning hole; 4. a second mounting surface; 401. mounting a bump; 402. installing positioning steel bars; 5. a first hydrophobic surface; 501. a first hydrophobic pore; 6. a second hydrophobic surface; 601. a second hydrophobic pore; 7. dredging a water channel; 8. a first water collecting channel; 9. a second water collecting channel; 10. and (4) reinforcing the column.
Detailed Description
The following concrete embodiment is combined to further illustrate the utility model, as shown in fig. 1-4, a prefabricated polyhedral building structure, its characterized in that: including setting up at the hydrophobic roof 1 at the building top, hydrophobic roof 1 includes up end 2, first installation face 3, second installation face 4, first hydrophobic face 5 and second hydrophobic face 6, first installation face 3 and second installation face 4 are the opposite face, first hydrophobic face 5 and second hydrophobic face 6 are the opposite face, the up end 2 of hydrophobic roof 1 is equipped with a plurality of water channels 7, the water-collecting channel, a plurality of water channels 7 equidistance distribute, be equipped with a plurality of equidistance distribution's reinforcement post 10 in a plurality of water channels 7 respectively, the high position of reinforcement post 10 is higher than the bottom surface of water channel 7, a plurality of water channels 7 have been seted up to the up end 2 of hydrophobic roof 1, reinforcement post 10 is used for strengthening the bulk strength of hydrophobic roof 1, the high position of reinforcement post 10 is higher than the bottom surface of water channel 7, do not influence water channel 7 guide rainwater inflow water-collecting channel.
The water collecting channel comprises a first water collecting channel 8 and a second water collecting channel 9, one end of a water draining channel 7 is communicated with the first water collecting channel 8, the other end of the water draining channel is communicated with the second water collecting channel 9, the water draining channel 7 is arc-shaped, an arc opening of the water draining channel 7 faces downwards, a mounting groove 301 is formed in a first mounting surface 3, a mounting lug 401 with the water collecting channel is formed in a second mounting surface 4, the mounting lug 401 of the second mounting surface 4 is matched with the mounting groove 301 of the next water draining top plate 1, the water collecting channels between the adjacent water draining top plates 1 are communicated, and a water draining passage is formed.
The first mounting surface 3 is further provided with a plurality of mounting positioning holes 302, the second mounting surface 4 is provided with a plurality of mounting positioning reinforcing steel bars 402, the mounting positioning reinforcing steel bars 402 are matched with the mounting positioning holes 302 of the adjacent hydrophobic top plate 1, the upper end surface 2 of the hydrophobic top plate 1 is provided with a plurality of locking holes 201, and the locking holes 201 are respectively located above the mounting positioning holes 302 and communicated with the mounting positioning holes 302.
The installation positioning reinforcing steel bar 402 of the last adjacent hydrophobic roof 1 is inserted into the installation positioning hole 302 of the next hydrophobic roof 1, and then is bonded, sealed and fixed between the adjacent hydrophobic roofs 1 through concrete, the locking hole 201 is used for penetrating through a fastening bolt, the installation positioning reinforcing steel bar 402 is fixed in the installation positioning hole 302 through the fastening bolt, and sealing and reinforcing are carried out through the concrete.
Hydrophobic roof 1 slope is installed on the supporting beam at building top, and adjacent hydrophobic roof 1 mutually supports the installation at first installation face 3 and second installation face 4, and a plurality of water channels 7 guide rainwater to the first water catch channel 8 and the second water catch channel 9 of both sides from both ends, guide to the hydrophobic roof 1 of below through first water catch channel 8 and second water catch channel 9, guide to ground in proper order, the phenomenon of ponding can not appear, alleviate the pressure of building top, reduce the frequency of maintaining.
The first hydrophobic surface 5 is provided with a plurality of first hydrophobic holes 501 which incline downwards, the first hydrophobic holes 501 are communicated with the first water collecting channel 8, and the first hydrophobic holes 501 are arranged corresponding to one end of the adjacent hydrophobic channel 7 and are positioned below the end part of the adjacent hydrophobic channel 7; the second hydrophobic surface 6 is provided with a plurality of second hydrophobic holes 601 inclined downwards, the plurality of second hydrophobic holes 601 are communicated with the second water collecting channel 9, and the plurality of second hydrophobic holes 601 are correspondingly arranged with one end of the adjacent hydrophobic channel 7 and are positioned below the end part of the adjacent hydrophobic channel 7.
First hydrophobic hole 501 and second hydrophobic hole 601 correspond the setting with the one end of adjacent hydrophobic way 7 respectively, if meet the rainwater great, hydrophobic way 7 can not guide the rainwater to flow out downwards along the water catch bowl, outside the hydrophobic roof 1 of the direct discharge of first hydrophobic hole 501 and the hydrophobic hole 601 that the accessible downward sloping set up, alleviate the pressure of hydrophobic roof 1.
It should be understood that these examples are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Furthermore, it should be understood that various changes or modifications of the present invention may be made by those skilled in the art after reading the teachings of the present invention, and these equivalents also fall within the scope defined in the present application.
Claims (6)
1. A prefabricated polyhedral building structure which is characterized in that: the drainage roof plate comprises a drainage roof plate (1) arranged at the top of a building, wherein the drainage roof plate (1) comprises an upper end surface (2), a first mounting surface (3), a second mounting surface (4), a first drainage surface (5) and a second drainage surface (6), the upper end surface (2) of the drainage roof plate (1) is provided with a plurality of drainage channels (7) and water collecting channels, each water collecting channel comprises a first water collecting channel (8) and a second water collecting channel (9), one end of each drainage channel (7) is communicated with the first water collecting channel (8), the other end of each drainage channel is communicated with the second water collecting channel (9), each drainage channel (7) is arc-shaped, an arc opening of each drainage channel (7) faces downwards, a mounting groove (301) is formed in the first mounting surface (3), a mounting lug (401) with each water collecting channel is formed in the second mounting surface (4), and the mounting lug (401) of the second mounting surface (4) is matched with the mounting groove (301) of the next drainage roof plate (1), the water collecting channels between the adjacent water drainage top plates (1) are communicated to form a water drainage passage.
2. A prefabricated polyhedral building structure according to claim 1, wherein: first hydrophobic hole (501) of a plurality of downward sloping are seted up in first hydrophobic face (5), and are a plurality of first hydrophobic hole (501) and first water catch channel (8) intercommunication are a plurality of first hydrophobic hole (501) correspond the setting with the one end of adjacent hydrophobic way (7) to be located adjacently the below of hydrophobic way (7) tip.
3. A prefabricated polyhedral building structure according to claim 1, wherein: the second hydrophobic surface (6) is provided with a plurality of downward-inclined second hydrophobic holes (601), the second hydrophobic holes (601) are communicated with the second water collecting channel (9), and the second hydrophobic holes (601) are correspondingly arranged at one end of the adjacent hydrophobic channel (7) and are located below the end part of the adjacent hydrophobic channel (7).
4. A prefabricated polyhedral building structure according to claim 1, wherein: the first mounting surface (3) is provided with a plurality of mounting positioning holes (302), the second mounting surface (4) is provided with a plurality of mounting positioning reinforcing steel bars (402), and the mounting positioning reinforcing steel bars (402) are matched with the mounting positioning holes (302) of the adjacent hydrophobic top plates (1).
5. A prefabricated polyhedral building structure according to claim 1, wherein: a plurality of locking holes (201) are formed in the upper end face (2) of the drainage top plate (1), and the locking holes (201) are located above the installation positioning holes (302) respectively and communicated with the installation positioning holes (302).
6. A prefabricated polyhedral building structure according to claim 1, wherein: the plurality of water draining channels (7) are distributed at equal intervals, a plurality of reinforcing columns (10) which are distributed at equal intervals are respectively arranged in the plurality of water draining channels (7), and the height positions of the reinforcing columns (10) are higher than the bottom surfaces of the water draining channels (7).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120893816.7U CN214785212U (en) | 2021-04-27 | 2021-04-27 | Prefabricated polyhedral building structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120893816.7U CN214785212U (en) | 2021-04-27 | 2021-04-27 | Prefabricated polyhedral building structure |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN214785212U true CN214785212U (en) | 2021-11-19 |
Family
ID=78690269
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120893816.7U Expired - Fee Related CN214785212U (en) | 2021-04-27 | 2021-04-27 | Prefabricated polyhedral building structure |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN214785212U (en) |
-
2021
- 2021-04-27 CN CN202120893816.7U patent/CN214785212U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20211119 |