CN210288915U - Drainage riser structure suitable for upper cover development - Google Patents
Drainage riser structure suitable for upper cover development Download PDFInfo
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- CN210288915U CN210288915U CN201920531492.5U CN201920531492U CN210288915U CN 210288915 U CN210288915 U CN 210288915U CN 201920531492 U CN201920531492 U CN 201920531492U CN 210288915 U CN210288915 U CN 210288915U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a drainage riser structure suitable for upper cover development, belong to the relevant technical field of upper cover development, it sets up through the frame post that corresponds the upper cover plate bottom with the drainage riser, and it sets up the constructional column to correspond the drainage riser and be close to outdoor one side at the frame post, make the drainage riser bury as the permanent template of constructional column and cover in the constructional column, and the form through the bar planting corresponds the bottom surface with constructional column and upper cover plate, the lateral wall face of frame post and the top surface fixed connection of structure cushion cap, and then realize the relatively fixed setting of drainage riser and frame post. The utility model discloses a drainage riser structure, its simple structure sets up the step portably, can effectively realize the stable setting of upper cover development in-process drainage riser between upper cover plate and the energy dissipation well, has avoided subsiding the seepage problem that leads to because of the drainage riser to can effectively promote the setting view of drainage riser structure, reduce to cover cutting apart and occuping of space down, have better application prospect and spreading value.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the upper cover is developed relatively, concretely relates to drainage riser structure suitable for upper cover development.
Background
With the continuous development of economic construction in China, more and more rail transit lines, railway vehicle sections, parking lots and the like need to be built or planned for construction, and the requirements of China on land conservation, land utilization efficiency improvement and harmonious sustainable development of urban environment are met, so that a large number of upper cover buildings which are built and developed on the upper portions of the vehicle sections or the parking lots appear at present, the lower portions of the buildings are large-compartment vehicle storehouses, maintenance cabins and the like and become covered vehicle section spaces, the upper portions of the buildings are frame-supported shear wall structures covering the upper portions of the buildings and are called upper covers, and the upper portions of the upper covers are often used for the construction of buildings such as high-rise houses, office buildings and the like.
In the development engineering of the upper cover, the size of the upper cover plate is often large in scale, and the upper cover plate has a large drainage requirement. Simultaneously, because impurity is more in the rain sewage in the upper cover development, and to the great roofing drainage of scale, generally adopt siphon drainage system among the prior art, but the drain pipe diameter in this system often is less, and the rainwater fill structure is meticulous, is blockked up by the great impurity of aquatic easily, especially when the great impurity of size such as cloth, batting passes through the rainwater fill.
The drain pipe setting to above-mentioned upper cover development, generally through adopting gravity type drainage scheme among the prior art, adopt the great drain pipe of pipe diameter to carry out the drainage in this scheme, though can realize the drainage demand of upper cover development engineering to a certain extent, still have certain defect. Specifically, the main defects of the drainage structure developed by the existing upper cover are as follows: firstly, the drain pipe diameter among the current drainage structures is great, there is great influence to the building facade of structure under the lid, it carries out encapsulating of drain pipe to still generally need to set up the system of hanging futilely, drainage structures's view effect is relatively poor, in addition its drain pipe buries the section and appears ground subsidence very easily after current gravity type drainage structures sets up, and then lead to drainage structures whole sinking, make the drain pipe structure and upper cover junction appear the pine and take off, and then produce the problem of drainage seepage, the influence is covered, the normal use of facility under the lid, there are obvious design defect and application limitation.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
One or more in defect or improvement demand to prior art more, the utility model provides a drainage riser structure suitable for upper cover development, it sets up through the frame post that corresponds the upper cover plate bottom with the drainage riser, and it sets up the constructional column to correspond the drainage riser and be close to outdoor one side at the frame post, make the drainage riser bury as the permanent template of constructional column cover in the constructional column, and the form through the bar planting corresponds the bottom surface with constructional column and upper cover plate, the lateral wall face of frame post and the top surface fixed connection of structure cushion cap, and then can effectively realize the relatively fixed setting of drainage riser and frame post, avoid subsiding the seepage problem that leads to because of the drainage riser, promote the upper cover and open the setting stability of relevant structure.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a vertical drainage pipe structure suitable for upper cover development, which comprises a vertical drainage pipe and is characterized in that,
a constructional column is also vertically arranged below the bottom surface of the upper cover plate corresponding to the drainage vertical pipe, the constructional column is arranged by being attached to the frame column below the upper cover plate, the side wall surface of the constructional column is fixedly connected with the wall surface of one side, close to the outdoor, of the frame column, the top of the constructional column is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the upper cover plate, and the bottom of the constructional column correspondingly extends into the ground below the outdoor and is fixedly connected to a structural bearing platform at the bottom of the frame column;
the drainage vertical pipe is coaxially arranged in the constructional column in a wrapping mode, the top of the drainage vertical pipe is communicated with the upper end face of the upper cover plate, a water collecting mechanism is arranged on the upper cover plate corresponding to the top of the drainage vertical pipe and used for collecting rainwater or sewage on the upper cover plate, and the water collecting mechanism is correspondingly communicated with the top of the drainage vertical pipe; and the bottom of the constructional column corresponding to the bottom of the drainage vertical pipe is provided with a circular arc-shaped elbow joint, one end of the elbow joint is correspondingly communicated with the bottom of the drainage vertical pipe, and the other end of the elbow joint extends out of the side wall surface of the constructional column and is correspondingly communicated with an energy dissipation well arranged below the outdoor ground, so that rainwater or sewage on the upper cover plate is discharged.
As a further improvement of the present invention, the constructional column is respectively in the form of a bar-planting with the bottom surface of the upper cover plate the side wall surface of the frame column and the top surface fixed connection of the structural bearing platform.
As a further improvement, the top surface of the structure cushion cap corresponds the pre-buried embedded steel bar that has a certain amount in the fixed corresponding interval of constructional column bottom, the bottom of pre-buried steel bar is pre-buried in the structure cushion cap, stretch out at its top the top surface of structure cushion cap.
As a further improvement of the utility model, the drainage vertical pipe is a large-diameter cast iron pipe, and is preferably a nodular cast iron pipe.
As a further improvement of the utility model, the elbow joint is a nodular cast iron pipe.
As a further improvement of the utility model, the width that sets up of constructional column equals the frame post sets up the width, and makes after the constructional column sets up the shaping, divide to locate the constructional column with two sides of frame post interconnect wall surface both sides respectively with corresponding lateral wall face parallel and level on the frame post.
As a further improvement of the utility model, correspond elbow fitting is provided with the connecting pipe, the connecting pipe is the hose, and its one end is connected elbow fitting, the other end correspond the intercommunication the energy dissipation well.
As a further improvement, the utility model discloses a correspond the drainage riser is in be provided with the rainwater grate of large aperture among the water collecting mechanism to be used for filtering the great impurity of size.
The above-described improved technical features may be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other.
Generally, through the utility model discloses above technical scheme who conceives compares with prior art, has following beneficial effect:
(1) the utility model discloses a drainage riser structure suitable for upper cover development, it sets up through the frame post that corresponds the upper cover plate bottom with the drainage riser, and correspond the drainage riser and set up the constructional column in frame post one side near outdoor, make the drainage riser bury as the permanent template of constructional column and cover in the constructional column, and correspond the top surface fixed connection with the bottom surface of upper cover plate, the lateral wall face of frame post and structure cushion cap through the form of planting the muscle, thereby effectively realized the relative fixed setting of drainage riser and frame post, avoided the subsidence of drainage riser, the seepage problem when having reduced to correspond the upper cover plate setting drainage riser, the setting stability of upper cover development correlation structure has been promoted;
(2) the drainage riser structure suitable for upper cover development of the utility model enables the constructional column and the frame column to form an integrated structure by correspondingly connecting the constructional column and the frame column, thereby not only effectively ensuring the stable arrangement of the drainage riser, but also greatly improving the landscape of the arrangement of the drainage riser, reducing the division of the available space between the upper cover plate and the ground due to the arrangement of the drainage riser and improving the utilization rate of the space;
(3) the utility model discloses a drainage riser structure suitable for upper cover development, it has guaranteed the good affinity of drainage riser, elbow fitting and reinforced concrete constructional column through selecting drainage riser and elbow fitting for use as cast iron pipe or nodular cast iron pipe, has further promoted the stability that the drainage riser set up in the constructional column, has avoided the independent settlement of drainage riser, and then has guaranteed the connection stability at drain pipe both ends, has reduced the appearance of seepage problem, has prolonged the life of drainage riser structure;
(4) the utility model discloses a drainage riser structure suitable for upper cover development, its simple structure, construction steps are simple and convenient, can effectively realize the stable setting of drainage riser between upper cover plate and the energy dissipation well, have avoided subsiding the seepage problem that leads to because of the drainage riser to can effectively promote the setting view of drainage riser structure, reduce to cover cutting apart and occuping of space down, have better application prospect and spreading value.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic vertical cross-sectional view of a drainage riser structure suitable for upper cover development in an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a vertical drainage pipe structure suitable for upper cover development in the embodiment of the present invention;
in all the figures, the same reference numerals denote the same features, in particular: 1. a drainage vertical pipe, 2, a constructional column, 201 a reinforcing mesh; 3. the system comprises an elbow joint, 4 connecting pipes, 5 an energy dissipation well, 6 frame columns, 7 a structural bearing platform, 8 an upper cover plate, 801 a water collecting mechanism and 802 a rainwater grate; 9. outdoor ground, 10, indoor ground.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the invention.
Furthermore, the technical features mentioned in the embodiments of the present invention described below can be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other.
The utility model discloses drainage riser structure suitable for upper cover development in the preferred embodiment is as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, it is difficult to see in the drawing, drainage riser structure in the preferred embodiment corresponds the frame post 6 setting of upper cover development structure, it includes drainage riser 1 of vertical setting and the constructional column 2 of vertical setting, drainage riser 1 corresponds the cladding and sets up in constructional column 2, and the lateral wall face setting of frame post 6 is hugged closely to constructional column 2, particularly speaking, constructional column 2 is fixed to be set up on frame post 6 is close to outdoor one side lateral wall.
Further, the constructional column 2 and the frame column 6 are stably connected in a horizontal bar planting mode, the vertical drainage pipe 1 can be formed in the constructional column 2 as a permanent template of the constructional column 2, namely, the peripheral wall surface of the vertical drainage pipe 1 is stably connected with the constructional column 2, once the vertical drainage pipe 1 is arranged in place, the position relation between the vertical drainage pipe 1 and the frame column 6 can be determined, the vertical drainage pipe 1 can be stably fixed on the outer side wall surface of the frame column 6, and then the vertical drainage pipe 1 is effectively prevented from settling.
Further, the top of the constructional column 2 in the preferred embodiment abuts against the bottom surface of the upper cover plate 8 and is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the upper cover plate 8 in a form of planting ribs or arranging connecting pieces, so that the arrangement stability of the constructional column 2 is further improved; meanwhile, the top of the constructional column 2 is correspondingly provided with a top surface abutting against a structural bearing platform 7 at the bottom of the frame column 6 and is anchored with the top surface of the structural bearing platform 7 by embedded steel bars. Obviously, in addition to the form of the anchor bars, the connection between the construction column 2 and the upper cover plate 8, the frame column 6 and/or the structural bearing platform 7 in the preferred embodiment may also take another form, for example, a form of embedded steel bars, that is, a certain number of embedded steel bars are embedded at intervals on the bottom surface of the upper cover plate 8, on the side wall surface of the frame column 6 near the outdoor and/or on the top surface of the structural bearing platform 7, and one end of each embedded steel bar is embedded in the corresponding structure correspondingly, and the other end of each embedded steel bar extends out of the end surface of the corresponding structure, so that the fixed connection of the corresponding position of the construction column 2 can be correspondingly completed.
Through the setting, make the top of constructional column 2, bottom and lateral wall all concretize with the structure that corresponds, thereby effectively avoided subsiding of drainage riser 1, even later stage upper cover development structure wholly appears subsiding, the settlement synchronization with frame post 6 also can be ensured to drainage riser 1, the condition that the junction pine takes off has appeared in 1 top of drainage riser or bottom to avoided the production of drainage seepage condition, effectively ensured the stability that sets up of drainage riser structure.
Further preferably, the drainage riser 1 in the preferred embodiment is a cast iron pipe with a large pipe diameter, further preferably a nodular cast iron drainage pipe, which has self-repairing ability and good affinity with the constructional column 2 of the reinforced concrete structure, further ensuring the stability of the arrangement between the drainage riser 1 and the constructional column 2. Meanwhile, the top of the vertical drainage pipe 1 is flush with the top surface of the constructional column 2, or the top of the vertical drainage pipe 1 is flush with the top surface of the upper cover plate 8, and the vertical drainage pipe 1 is correspondingly communicated with the water collecting mechanism 801 above the upper cover plate 8, wherein the water collecting mechanism 801 is a water collecting well or a water collecting side ditch, and then sewage or rainwater collected in the water collecting mechanism 801 can correspondingly flow into the vertical drainage pipe 1.
Further, the bottom end surface of the vertical drainage pipe 1 in the preferred embodiment is lower than the outdoor ground 9, and preferably, an elbow joint 3 is arranged at the bottom of the vertical drainage pipe 1, the elbow joint 3 in the preferred embodiment is in an 1/4 circular arc structure, and two end surfaces of the elbow joint 3 are perpendicular to each other, so that after one end of the elbow joint 3 is correspondingly connected with the bottom of the vertical drainage pipe 1, the end surface of the other end of the elbow joint is parallel to the axis of the vertical drainage pipe 1; furthermore, an energy dissipation well 5 is arranged below the ground of the outdoor ground 9 and corresponds to the drainage vertical pipe 1, the drainage vertical pipe 1 is correspondingly communicated with the energy dissipation well 5 through the elbow joint 3 and the connecting pipe 4 in sequence, so that rainwater or sewage above the upper cover can correspondingly flow into the energy dissipation well 5 through the drainage vertical pipe 1, the elbow joint 3 and the connecting pipe 4 in sequence, and then the rainwater or the sewage above the upper cover plate 8 can be correspondingly discharged.
Further preferably, the elbow joint 3 in the preferred embodiment is a cast iron joint, further is a nodular cast iron joint, so as to improve the connection affinity of the elbow joint 3 and the drainage vertical pipe 1, and to realize the reliable arrangement of the elbow joint 3 and the drainage vertical pipe 1, and the connecting pipe 4 in the preferred embodiment is preferably a horizontally arranged hose, and both ends of the horizontally arranged hose are respectively connected with the elbow joint 3 and the energy dissipation well 5, so as to guide the rainwater or sewage in the drainage vertical pipe 1 to the energy dissipation well 5. Further preferably, the side wall of the water collecting mechanism 801 corresponding to the drainage vertical pipe 1 is correspondingly provided with a large-aperture rain water grate 802, and by the corresponding arrangement of the rain water grate 802, larger impurities can be effectively filtered, and meanwhile, at the top inlet of the drainage vertical pipe 1, the large-aperture rain water grate 802 can also be correspondingly arranged, so that the drainage vertical pipe 1 is effectively ensured not to be blocked.
The above-mentioned drainage riser structure that is applicable to the upper cover development in the preferred embodiment of the utility model, it can be preferably set up through following step:
s1: the top surface of the structural bearing platform 7 is embedded with ribs at intervals along the vertical direction, the side wall surface of one side of the frame column 6 close to the outdoor is embedded with ribs at intervals, so that a plurality of steel bar connecting ends extending out of the side wall surface are formed at intervals on the side wall surface, meanwhile, the bottom surface of the upper cover plate 8 is correspondingly embedded with ribs corresponding to the arrangement position of the constructional column 2, and rib embedding structures are arranged at the positions corresponding to the top, the bottom and the side wall close to one side of the frame column 6 of the constructional column 2;
s2: a vertical drainage vertical pipe 1 is correspondingly arranged on one side of the frame column 6 close to the outdoor, and a reinforcing mesh 201 is correspondingly bound on the periphery of the drainage vertical pipe 1, so that the end part of the reinforcing mesh 201 implanted in the corresponding position in the step S1 can extend into the reinforcing mesh, and the top of the drainage vertical pipe 1 is correspondingly communicated with a water collecting mechanism 801 above the upper cover plate 8;
s3: correspondingly connecting one end of an 1/4 circular arc elbow joint 3 to the bottom of the drainage vertical pipe 1, and enabling the other end of the elbow joint 3 to extend out of the reinforcing mesh 201;
s4: correspondingly arranging a mould for forming the constructional column 2 outside the steel bar mesh, correspondingly pouring concrete into the steel bar mesh 201 to realize the forming of the constructional column 2, tightly attaching the formed constructional column 2 to the outer peripheral wall of the vertical drainage pipe 1 to form a constructional column structure of the frame column 6 close to the outdoor side, wrapping the vertical drainage pipe 1 in the constructional column 2, and extending one end of the elbow joint 3 out of the side wall surface of the constructional column 2;
s5: the end of the elbow joint 3 extending out of the constructional column 2 is correspondingly connected with a connecting pipe 4, preferably a hose, so as to avoid the influence of the energy dissipation well 5 on the drainage vertical pipe 1 due to sedimentation, and then the drainage vertical pipe 1 and the energy dissipation well 5 are correspondingly communicated through the connecting pipe 4, so that rainwater or sewage collected in the water collecting mechanism 801 on the upper cover plate 8 can correspondingly flow into the energy dissipation well 5;
s6: and carrying out corresponding backfilling construction, and recovering the outdoor ground 9 on one side of the constructional column 2, so that the connecting pipe 4 is correspondingly buried in a soil layer below the ground of the outdoor ground 9, thereby completing the arrangement of the drainage vertical pipe structure suitable for the upper cover development.
The utility model discloses in be applicable to the drainage riser structure of upper cover development, a structure is simple, it is simple and convenient to set up the step, through corresponding the drainage riser frame post setting, and correspond the drainage riser and set up corresponding constructional column, make constructional column and frame post form a body structure, the settlement problem of drainage riser has not only been effectively avoided, the stability that the drainage riser set up has been promoted greatly, and through with constructional column and frame post fixed connection, make above-mentioned two main parts form overall structure, can also effectively reduce the separation to covering the space, promote the view nature that the drainage riser set up, better application prospect and spreading value have.
It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the foregoing is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the invention to the particular forms disclosed, but on the contrary, the intention is to cover all modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.
Claims (7)
1. A vertical drainage pipe structure suitable for upper cover development comprises a vertical drainage pipe, and is characterized in that,
a constructional column is also vertically arranged below the bottom surface of the upper cover plate corresponding to the drainage vertical pipe, the constructional column is arranged by being attached to the frame column below the upper cover plate, the side wall surface of the constructional column is fixedly connected with the wall surface of one side, close to the outdoor, of the frame column, the top of the constructional column is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the upper cover plate, and the bottom of the constructional column correspondingly extends into the ground below the outdoor and is fixedly connected to a structural bearing platform at the bottom of the frame column;
the drainage vertical pipe is coaxially arranged in the constructional column in a wrapping mode, the top of the drainage vertical pipe is communicated with the upper end face of the upper cover plate, a water collecting mechanism is arranged on the upper cover plate corresponding to the top of the drainage vertical pipe and used for collecting rainwater or sewage on the upper cover plate, and the water collecting mechanism is correspondingly communicated with the top of the drainage vertical pipe; and the bottom of the constructional column corresponding to the bottom of the drainage vertical pipe is provided with a circular arc-shaped elbow joint, one end of the elbow joint is correspondingly communicated with the bottom of the drainage vertical pipe, and the other end of the elbow joint extends out of the side wall surface of the constructional column and is correspondingly communicated with an energy dissipation well arranged below the outdoor ground, so that rainwater or sewage on the upper cover plate is discharged.
2. A drainage riser structure suitable for upper cover development as claimed in claim 1 wherein the construction columns are fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the upper cover plate, the side wall surfaces of the frame columns and the top surface of the structural cap respectively in the form of planting bars.
3. The drainage riser structure suitable for upper cover development of claim 1, wherein a certain number of pre-embedded steel bars are pre-embedded in the top surface of the structural bearing platform at fixed intervals corresponding to the bottom of the constructional column, the bottoms of the pre-embedded steel bars are pre-embedded in the structural bearing platform, and the tops of the pre-embedded steel bars extend out of the top surface of the structural bearing platform.
4. The drainage riser structure suitable for upper cover development according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the drainage riser is a large-diameter ductile cast iron pipe, and the elbow joint is a ductile cast iron pipe.
5. The drainage riser structure suitable for upper cover development according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the setting width of the construction column is equal to the setting width of the frame column, and after the construction column is set and formed, two side surfaces respectively arranged at two sides of the mutual connecting wall surface of the construction column and the frame column are respectively flush with the corresponding side wall surfaces on the frame column.
6. A drainage riser structure suitable for upper cover development according to any one of claims 1 to 3 wherein a connecting pipe is provided corresponding to the elbow joint, the connecting pipe is a hose, one end of the connecting pipe is connected with the elbow joint, and the other end of the connecting pipe is correspondingly communicated with the energy dissipation well.
7. A drainage riser structure suitable for upper cover development according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein a large-aperture rain water grate is provided in the water collection mechanism corresponding to the drainage riser.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920531492.5U CN210288915U (en) | 2019-04-18 | 2019-04-18 | Drainage riser structure suitable for upper cover development |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920531492.5U CN210288915U (en) | 2019-04-18 | 2019-04-18 | Drainage riser structure suitable for upper cover development |
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| CN210288915U true CN210288915U (en) | 2020-04-10 |
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| CN201920531492.5U Active CN210288915U (en) | 2019-04-18 | 2019-04-18 | Drainage riser structure suitable for upper cover development |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110005144A (en) * | 2019-04-18 | 2019-07-12 | 中铁第四勘察设计院集团有限公司 | A kind of drainage riser structure and its setting method suitable for upper cover exploitation |
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2019
- 2019-04-18 CN CN201920531492.5U patent/CN210288915U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110005144A (en) * | 2019-04-18 | 2019-07-12 | 中铁第四勘察设计院集团有限公司 | A kind of drainage riser structure and its setting method suitable for upper cover exploitation |
| CN110005144B (en) * | 2019-04-18 | 2024-05-03 | 中铁第四勘察设计院集团有限公司 | Drainage vertical pipe structure suitable for upper cover development and setting method thereof |
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