CN214784955U - Building heat preservation and structure integration wall body - Google Patents

Building heat preservation and structure integration wall body Download PDF

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Publication number
CN214784955U
CN214784955U CN202023074795.0U CN202023074795U CN214784955U CN 214784955 U CN214784955 U CN 214784955U CN 202023074795 U CN202023074795 U CN 202023074795U CN 214784955 U CN214784955 U CN 214784955U
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connecting piece
wire mesh
steel wire
connecting sleeve
steel
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张强功
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Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of building structures, in particular to a building heat preservation and structure integrated wall, which comprises a concrete wall, a heat preservation plate and a connecting piece; one side of the insulation board on the concrete wall body is provided with longitudinal steel bars, and the other side of the insulation board on the concrete wall body is provided with a first steel wire mesh; transverse steel bars are wound outside the longitudinal steel bars; one end of the connecting piece is sleeved with a connecting sleeve, and the end part of the connecting piece positioned in the connecting sleeve is fixedly connected with a hysteresis buckle; the first steel wire mesh is provided with a steel sheet, and the steel sheet is provided with a fixing piece fixedly connected with the hysteresis buckle; the connecting piece and the connecting sleeve sequentially penetrate through the heat insulation plate and the first plastic gasket, and the connecting sleeve is in threaded connection with the first plastic gasket. The heat preservation layer, the first steel wire mesh, the second steel wire mesh and the concrete wall body are connected into a whole through the connecting piece, so that the installation is convenient, and the structure is firm; the double-net structure is arranged, and the insulation board is protected through the grids of the double nets, so that the deformation of the insulation board is prevented; has reasonable structure, simplicity and practicability.

Description

Building heat preservation and structure integration wall body
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a building structure field especially relates to a building keeps warm and structure integration wall body.
Background
The outer wall surface is used as the outer surface layer of the building and is subject to the influence of all external climates, such as heat, cold, freezing, snow, hail, rain, wind and the like, and the temperature change continuously acts on the outer wall surface to crack the outer wall surface, so that the building is damaged, the heating and cooling functions are greatly reduced, and the living comfort is also reduced. Therefore, an external thermal insulation system needs to be added on the external wall of the building to serve as an external wall protection system of the building, so that the thermal insulation performance of the building is met, and the service life of the building is greatly prolonged.
Along with the deepening of national wall material innovation and building energy-saving work, the building wall heat preservation technology is rapidly developed, the heat preservation plate is generally arranged on the building outer wall in engineering practice for heat preservation, in recent years, the heat preservation plate and the steel wire net rack are integrated on the inner side of the outer template, then cast-in-place concrete is carried out, the heat preservation plate is integrally poured in the building wall concrete, namely the large-mold built-in cast-in-place concrete heat preservation wall is called for short.
The heat preservation is all done to the outer wall of present building, in the shear wall structure, mainly adopts two kinds of techniques: firstly, most of the heat-insulating and heat-insulating wall bodies are connected with the wall body in a sticking and nailing mode, and a mortar protective layer with the thickness of 3-5mm is arranged on the surface of the heat-insulating and heat-insulating wall body. The phenomena of cracking and falling generally occur in a short time of the service cycle, and the heat preservation effect and the service life are influenced. The heat-insulating layer is made of polyphenyl plate flammable materials, so that the heat-insulating layer is long in exposure time during construction, thin in protection, easy to damage and easy to leak for a long time, and is easy to cause fire when exposed to open fire, thereby causing great personal and property loss; secondly, a steel wire mesh frame sandwich heat preservation technology is adopted, but the process is complex, the construction difficulty is high, and the engineering quality cannot be guaranteed; and, when the individual layer concreting, extrude the heated board easily, cause the heated board to warp. Therefore, it is necessary to provide a new wall integrating building insulation and structure, so as to avoid deformation of the insulation board due to extrusion.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Technical problem to be solved
Not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a building keeps warm and structure integration wall body has solved the problem of the heated board extrusion deformation who mentions in the above-mentioned background art.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes:
a building heat preservation and structure integrated wall comprises a concrete wall, a heat preservation plate and a connecting piece; one side of the insulation board on the concrete wall body is provided with longitudinal steel bars, and the other side of the insulation board on the concrete wall body is provided with a first steel wire mesh; transverse steel bars are wound outside the longitudinal steel bars; one end of the connecting piece is sleeved with a connecting sleeve, and the end part of the connecting piece positioned in the connecting sleeve is fixedly connected with a hysteresis buckle; the first steel wire mesh is provided with a steel sheet, and the steel sheet is provided with a fixing piece fixedly connected with the hysteresis buckle; one end of the connecting piece, which is far away from the connecting sleeve, and the connecting sleeve sequentially penetrate through the heat insulation plate and the first plastic gasket, and one end of the connecting piece, which is far away from the connecting sleeve, is fixedly connected with the transverse steel bar; the connecting sleeve is in threaded connection with the first plastic gasket.
As a further scheme of the utility model, still including being located the second plastic gasket between heated board and the adapter sleeve, and second plastic gasket is parallel each other with first wire net.
As a further scheme of the utility model, still locate the second wire net that is located between heated board and the adapter sleeve on the connecting piece including the cover.
As a further proposal of the utility model, a fixed disk positioned between the second steel wire mesh and the connecting sleeve is sleeved on the connecting piece; grid clamping grooves matched with the second steel wire mesh grids are symmetrically formed in the fixed disc, and grid supporting rings located in the second steel wire mesh grids are arranged between the grid clamping grooves in the fixed disc.
As a further aspect of the utility model, the through-hole that is located outside the net support ring is evenly seted up along fixed disk hoop direction on the fixed disk.
As a further scheme of the utility model, fixed disk, heated board, first plastic pad piece, second wire net and first wire net are each other parallel.
As a further aspect of the present invention, the end cap is provided on the connecting member near the transverse reinforcement.
As a further aspect of the present invention, a first plastic gasket is connected to the connecting member by a screw thread.
As a further proposal of the utility model, the transverse steel bars and the longitudinal steel bars are arranged vertically; the longitudinal steel bars are arranged in parallel with the heat insulation plate; the plane of the transverse steel bar is vertical to the longitudinal steel bar.
(III) advantageous effects
The utility model provides a building keeps warm and structure integration wall body possesses following beneficial effect:
(1) the heat preservation layer, the first steel wire mesh, the second steel wire mesh and the concrete wall body are connected into a whole through the connecting piece, so that the stability of the heat preservation layer, the first steel wire mesh, the second steel wire mesh and the concrete wall body is improved, and the system is convenient to install and firm in structure; the utility model comprises a single net and a double net, and the heat preservation plate is protected by the grids of the double net to prevent the heat preservation plate from deforming; has reasonable structure, simplicity and practicability.
(2) The utility model discloses set up the fixed disk on the steel wire net, fix the fixed disk on the steel wire net through the net draw-in groove, support the wire net through the net support ring, prevent that the wire net from warping.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a front view of a building heat preservation and structure integrated wall (double-net structure) in embodiment 1 of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a rear view of a building insulation and structure integrated wall (double-net structure) in embodiment 1 of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a left side view of the building insulation and structure integrated wall (double-net structure) in embodiment 1 of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a top view of a building insulation and structure integrated wall (double-net structure) in embodiment 1 of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic view of a first plastic gasket according to embodiment 1 of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a fixing disk in embodiment 1 of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic view of the connection sleeve, the connection member, the first plastic gasket, the fixed disk and the steel sheet according to embodiment 1 of the present invention;
fig. 8 is a left side view of the building insulation and structure integrated wall (single-net structure) in embodiment 2 of the present invention;
fig. 9 is a top view of a building insulation and structure integrated wall (single-net structure) in embodiment 2 of the present invention;
fig. 10 is a front view of a second plastic gasket according to embodiment 2 of the present invention;
fig. 11 is a rear view of a second plastic gasket according to embodiment 2 of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. an end cap; 2. a first steel wire mesh; 2a, a second steel wire mesh; 3. a thermal insulation board; 4. a steel sheet; 5. fixing the disc; 51. a lattice support ring; 52. a grid card slot; 6. a concrete wall; 7. longitudinal reinforcing steel bars; 8. a first plastic gasket; 9. transverse reinforcing steel bars; 10. a connecting member; 11. connecting a sleeve; 12. a fixing member; 13. a second plastic gasket; 14. a hysteresis buckle.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.
Example 1
A building heat preservation and structure integrated wall body is shown in figures 1 to 7 and comprises a concrete wall body 6, a heat preservation plate 3, a connecting piece 10, a first steel wire mesh 2 and a second steel wire mesh 2a, and a double-mesh structure is formed;
4 longitudinal steel bars 7 which are parallel to each other are arranged on one side of the heat insulation board 3 on the concrete wall 6, a first steel wire mesh 2 and a second steel wire mesh 2a are arranged on the other side of the heat insulation board 3 on the concrete wall 6, and the second steel wire mesh 2a is arranged between the first steel wire mesh 2 and the heat insulation board 3; the first steel wire mesh 2 and the second steel wire mesh 2a form a double-mesh structure; transverse steel bars 9 tangent to the longitudinal steel bars 7 are wound outside the 4 longitudinal steel bars 7; the transverse steel bars 9 are perpendicular to the longitudinal steel bars 7; the longitudinal steel bars 7 are arranged in parallel with the heat insulation plate 3; the plane of the transverse steel bar 9 is vertical to the longitudinal steel bar 7;
one end of the connecting piece 10 is sleeved with a connecting sleeve 11, and the end part of the connecting piece 10 positioned in the connecting sleeve 11 is fixedly connected with a hysteresis buckle 14; the first steel wire mesh 2 is provided with a steel sheet 4, and the steel sheet 4 is provided with a fixed part 12 fixedly connected with a hysteresis buckle 14; one end of the connecting piece 10, far away from the connecting sleeve 11, and the connecting sleeve 11 sequentially penetrate through the heat insulation plate 3 and the first plastic gasket 8, and one end of the connecting piece 10, far away from the connecting sleeve 11, is fixedly connected with the transverse steel bar 9; the connecting sleeve 11 is in threaded connection with the first plastic gasket 8;
grid clamping grooves 52 matched with the grids of the second steel wire mesh 2a are symmetrically arranged on the fixed disk 5, and grid support rings 51 positioned in the grids of the second steel wire mesh 2a are arranged between the grid clamping grooves 52 on the fixed disk 5; through holes positioned outside the grid support ring 51 are uniformly formed in the fixed disk 5 along the circumferential direction of the fixed disk 5; fixed disk 5, heated board 3, first plastic shim 8, second wire net 2a and first wire net 2 are parallel each other.
In specific implementation, the heat insulation board 3, the first steel wire mesh 2 and the second steel wire mesh 2a are arranged on the concrete wall body 6, two corresponding steel wires of one grid of the second steel wire mesh 2a are respectively clamped in the grid clamping grooves 52, and the grid support ring 51 is positioned in the grid; one end of a connecting piece 10 sequentially penetrates through a circular through hole in the middle of the fixed disc 5, the second steel wire mesh 2a and the heat insulation board 3, the first plastic gasket 8 is sleeved on the connecting piece 10, the contact area of the first plastic gasket 8 and the heat insulation board 3 is equal to the projection area of the first plastic gasket 8 on the heat insulation board 3, and the first plastic gasket 8 is in threaded connection with the connecting piece 10; fixedly connecting the steel sheets 4 on the first steel wire mesh 2 with the connecting piece 10 through a hysteresis buckle 14 and a fixing piece 12; and finally, pouring a mixed material of concrete and mortar among the heat preservation plate 3, the first steel wire mesh 2 and the second steel wire mesh 2 a.
Example 2
A building heat preservation and structure integrated wall body is shown in figures 8 to 11 and comprises a concrete wall body 6, a heat preservation plate 3, a connecting piece 10 and a first steel wire mesh 2, and a single-mesh structure is formed;
4 longitudinal steel bars 7 which are parallel to each other are arranged on one side of the heat insulation plate 3 on the concrete wall 6, and a first steel wire mesh 2 is arranged on the other side of the heat insulation plate 3 on the concrete wall 6; transverse steel bars 9 tangent to the longitudinal steel bars 7 are wound outside the 4 longitudinal steel bars 7; the transverse steel bars 9 are perpendicular to the longitudinal steel bars 7; the longitudinal steel bars 7 are arranged in parallel with the heat insulation plate 3; the plane of the transverse reinforcing steel bars 9 is perpendicular to the longitudinal reinforcing steel bars 7.
One end of a connecting piece 10 sequentially penetrates through a second plastic gasket 13, the heat insulation board 3 and a first plastic gasket 8 and is sleeved with an end cap 1, the other end of the connecting piece 10 is sleeved with a connecting sleeve 11, and the end part of the connecting sleeve 11 positioned in the connecting sleeve 11 is fixedly connected with a hysteresis buckle 14; the first steel wire mesh 2 is provided with a steel sheet 4, and the steel sheet 4 is provided with a fixed part 12 fixedly connected with a hysteresis buckle 14; the connecting piece 10 between the end cap 1 and the first plastic spacer 8 is fixedly connected with the transverse reinforcing bar 9.
When the concrete implementation is carried out, firstly, the first steel wire mesh 2, the heat insulation board 3 and the longitudinal steel bars 3 are respectively arranged according to construction parameters, the transverse steel bars 9 are wound on the plurality of longitudinal steel bars 3, and the longitudinal steel bars 3 and the transverse steel bars 9 are respectively fixed through binding wires;
one end of the connecting piece 10 sequentially penetrates through the circular through hole in the middle of the second plastic gasket 13 and the heat insulation board 3, and the first plastic gasket 8 is sleeved on the connecting piece 10, wherein the first plastic gasket 8 is in threaded connection with the connecting piece 10; the steel sheets 4 are clamped on the grids of the first steel wire mesh 2, and the steel sheets 4 on the first steel wire mesh 2 are fixedly connected with the connecting piece 10 through the hysteresis buckle 14 and the fixing piece 12; and finally, pouring a mixed material of concrete and mortar between the heat preservation plate 3 and the first steel wire mesh 2.
The heat-insulating layer 3, the first steel wire mesh 2, the second steel wire mesh 2a and the concrete wall 6 are connected into a whole through the connecting piece 10, so that the stability of the system is improved, and the first plastic gasket 8 and the second plastic gasket 13 or the first plastic gasket 8 and the second steel wire mesh 2a are respectively arranged on two sides of the heat-insulating layer 3, so that the heat-insulating layer 3 is prevented from being extruded; the system is convenient to install and firm in structure.
The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. A building heat preservation and structure integrated wall comprises a concrete wall (6), a heat preservation plate (3) and a connecting piece (10); the method is characterized in that: longitudinal steel bars (7) are arranged on one side of the heat insulation plate (3) on the concrete wall body (6), and a first steel wire mesh (2) is arranged on the other side of the heat insulation plate (3) on the concrete wall body (6); transverse steel bars (9) are wound outside the longitudinal steel bars (7); one end of the connecting piece (10) is sleeved with a connecting sleeve (11), and the end part of the connecting piece (10) positioned in the connecting sleeve (11) is fixedly connected with a hysteresis buckle (14); the first steel wire mesh (2) is provided with a steel sheet (4), and the steel sheet (4) is provided with a fixing piece (12) fixedly connected with a hysteresis buckle (14); one end of the connecting piece (10) far away from the connecting sleeve (11) and the connecting sleeve (11) sequentially penetrate through the heat insulation plate (3) and the first plastic gasket (8), and one end of the connecting piece (10) far away from the connecting sleeve (11) is fixedly connected with the transverse steel bar (9); the connecting sleeve (11) is in threaded connection with the first plastic gasket (8).
2. The building insulation and structure integrated wall of claim 1, wherein: still including being located second plastic pad (13) between heated board (3) and adapter sleeve (11), and second plastic pad (13) are parallel each other with first wire net (2).
3. The building insulation and structure integrated wall of claim 1, wherein: the heat-insulation board is characterized by further comprising a second steel wire mesh (2a) which is sleeved on the connecting piece (10) and located between the heat-insulation board (3) and the connecting sleeve (11).
4. The building insulation and structure integrated wall of claim 3, wherein: a fixed disc (5) positioned between the second steel wire mesh (2a) and the connecting sleeve (11) is sleeved on the connecting piece (10); the fixed disk (5) is symmetrically provided with grid clamping grooves (52) matched with grids of the second steel wire mesh (2a), and grid supporting rings (51) located in grids of the second steel wire mesh (2a) are arranged between the grid clamping grooves (52) on the fixed disk (5).
5. The building insulation and structure integrated wall of claim 4, wherein: through holes positioned outside the grid support ring (51) are uniformly formed in the fixed disc (5) along the circumferential direction of the fixed disc (5).
6. The building insulation and structure integrated wall of claim 4, wherein: fixed disk (5), heated board (3), first plastic pad (8), second wire net (2a) and first wire net (2) are parallel each other.
7. The building insulation and structure integrated wall body according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: the end part of the connecting piece (10) close to the transverse steel bar (9) is sleeved with an end cap (1).
8. The building insulation and structure integrated wall of claim 7, wherein: the first plastic gasket (8) is in threaded connection with the connecting piece (10).
9. The building insulation and structure integrated wall of claim 7, wherein: the transverse steel bars (9) are perpendicular to the longitudinal steel bars (7); the longitudinal steel bars (7) are arranged in parallel with the heat insulation plate (3); the plane of the transverse steel bar (9) is perpendicular to the longitudinal steel bar (7).
CN202023074795.0U 2020-12-19 2020-12-19 Building heat preservation and structure integration wall body Active CN214784955U (en)

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CN202023074795.0U CN214784955U (en) 2020-12-19 2020-12-19 Building heat preservation and structure integration wall body

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117211426A (en) * 2023-11-09 2023-12-12 山东荣鼎节能科技有限公司 Concrete heat preservation wall structure
CN117779969A (en) * 2024-02-26 2024-03-29 烟台衷和新材料科技有限责任公司 Building heat preservation core material connection fixing construction device

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117211426A (en) * 2023-11-09 2023-12-12 山东荣鼎节能科技有限公司 Concrete heat preservation wall structure
CN117211426B (en) * 2023-11-09 2024-01-05 山东荣鼎节能科技有限公司 Concrete heat preservation wall structure
CN117779969A (en) * 2024-02-26 2024-03-29 烟台衷和新材料科技有限责任公司 Building heat preservation core material connection fixing construction device
CN117779969B (en) * 2024-02-26 2024-05-14 烟台衷和新材料科技有限责任公司 Building heat preservation core material connection fixing construction device

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