CN214782169U - Aluminum alloy forging acid dip pickle - Google Patents
Aluminum alloy forging acid dip pickle Download PDFInfo
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- CN214782169U CN214782169U CN202121221520.7U CN202121221520U CN214782169U CN 214782169 U CN214782169 U CN 214782169U CN 202121221520 U CN202121221520 U CN 202121221520U CN 214782169 U CN214782169 U CN 214782169U
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- screw rod
- aluminum alloy
- driving motor
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an aluminum alloy forging acid dip pickle, place case one, gear, rack, rotatory ring, grip block, washing acid section of thick bamboo, backup pad and conveying subassembly including alkali lye hold up tank, outer container, shower head, conveyer belt, sewage recovery groove, rack, support frame, hydraulic press, place platform, driving motor one, motor, rotatory ring rotatable locate the place frame top, it can slide to place the platform and run through rotatory ring and washing acid bobbin base portion and the fixed linking to each other of flexible end of hydraulic press, rotatory ring outside is located to the rack, the rotatable motor that runs through of output of driving motor one is placed case one and is fixed linking to each other with the gear, the wheel meshes with the rack mutually, the shower head is fixed to be located alkali lye hold up tank bottom and is located directly over the conveyer belt. The utility model belongs to the technical field of aluminum alloy processing, specifically indicate an accelerate sour reaction rate, improve pickling process efficiency, and carry out the aluminum alloy forging pickling installation of neutralization treatment to sour processing waste water.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the aluminum alloy processing, specifically indicate an aluminum alloy forging pickling device.
Background
After the aluminum alloy steel part is produced, a series of pickling and degreasing operations are required, wherein pickling is a method for removing oxide skins and rusty materials on the surface of steel by using an acid solution, is called pickling, and is a method for cleaning the surface of metal.
However, most of the aluminum alloy forging pickling devices in the market have single functionality and are inconvenient to use, the aluminum alloy is placed into a pickling tank containing acid liquor for static soaking in the traditional pickling process, the surface of the aluminum alloy reacts with acid in the static process, the treatment capacity of the acid needs to be slowly released for a long time, the pickling time can be prolonged, and waste liquid after pickling cannot be timely treated, so that the environment is greatly polluted.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to solve the problem, the utility model provides an accelerate sour reaction rate, improve pickling process efficiency, and carry out the aluminum alloy forging pickling plant of neutralization treatment to sour processing waste water.
In order to realize the above functions, the utility model discloses the technical scheme who takes as follows: an aluminum alloy forging pickling device comprises an alkali liquor storage tank, an outer box, a spray head, a conveying belt, a sewage recovery tank, a placing rack, a supporting frame, a hydraulic machine, a placing table, a first driving motor, a first motor placing box, a gear, a rack, a rotating ring, a clamping block, a pickling barrel, a supporting plate and a conveying assembly, wherein the outer box is of a hollow cavity structure with an opening at the upper end, the fixing end of the placing rack and the hydraulic machine is fixedly connected with the inner bottom wall of the outer box, the rotating ring is rotatably arranged at the top of the placing rack, the top of the rotating ring is fixedly connected with the pickling barrel, the placing table can slidably penetrate through the rotating ring and the bottom of the pickling barrel and is fixedly connected with the telescopic end of the hydraulic machine, the clamping block is fixedly arranged at the top of the placing table, the rack is arranged outside the rotating ring, the first motor placing box is fixedly connected with the inner bottom wall of the outer box, the first driving motor is fixedly arranged in the first motor placing box, the output end of the first driving motor can rotatably penetrate through the first motor placing box to be fixedly connected with the gear, the gear is meshed with the rack, the conveying assembly is fixedly arranged at the opening of the outer box, the supporting plate is fixedly arranged at the opening of the outer box, the sewage recovery tank is fixedly connected with the bottom of the outer box, the supporting frame is fixedly arranged at the top of the sewage recovery tank, the conveying belt is fixedly connected with the supporting frame and is arranged close to the bottom of the supporting plate, the alkali liquor storage tank is fixedly arranged at the top of the supporting frame, the spray head is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the alkali liquor storage tank and is positioned right above the conveying belt, an aluminum alloy forging piece needing to be treated is placed at the top of the placing table and is fixed by the clamping block when the aluminum alloy forging piece is used, the telescopic end of the hydraulic machine is contracted to drive the aluminum alloy rotating ring to enter pickling solution, the driving motor drives the gear to rotate, and the aluminum alloy forging piece is driven to rotate by the meshing action of the rack, the aluminum alloy forging is lifted to the top of the acid washing cylinder by the aid of the telescopic pressing machine after the acid washing is completed, the aluminum alloy forging is conveyed to the surface of the conveyor belt by the transmission assembly after passing through the supporting plate, the alkali liquor is sprayed to the surface of the aluminum alloy forging from the alkali liquor storage tank through the spray header, residual acid liquor is neutralized, and generated waste liquor flows into the sewage recovery tank.
Furthermore, a plurality of groups of corrugated blocks are arranged on the inner side wall of the acid washing cylinder at equal angles, and the corrugated blocks are obliquely arranged along the rotation direction of the driving motor and used for accelerating the flow of the acid washing liquid.
Further, the conveying assembly comprises a screw rod shell, a motor placing box II, a push plate, a screw rod pair and a driving motor II, the second motor placing box is fixedly connected with the top of the side wall of the outer box, the second driving motor is fixedly arranged in the second motor placing box, two ends of the screw rod shell are respectively and fixedly connected with the side walls of the motor placing box II and the outer box, the output end of the driving motor II can rotatably penetrate through the motor placing box II and the screw rod shell to be fixedly connected with the screw rod, the screw rod is rotatably hinged in the screw rod shell, the screw rod pair is slidably sleeved in the middle of the screw rod, the screw pair is provided with internal threads matched with the screw rod, the screw pair can penetrate through the screw rod shell in a sliding way to be fixedly connected with the push plate, the driving motor II drives the screw rod to rotate, and the rotating acting force of the second driving motor is converted into the thrust of the push plate through the transmission action of the screw pair.
Furthermore, the first driving motor and the second driving motor are servo motors.
Furthermore, a diversion valve is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the outer box and fixedly connected with the sewage recovery tank, so that the acidic wastewater in the outer box is neutralized with the alkaline wastewater in the sewage recovery tank, and the pollution to the environment is reduced.
The utility model adopts the above structure to gain beneficial effect as follows: the utility model provides an aluminum alloy forging pickling device drives the rotating ring to rotate through the meshing effect of the rack, thereby driving the acid washing cylinder and the acid washing liquid in the acid washing cylinder to move, promoting the acid washing liquid to flow in the aluminum alloy forging, and accelerating the reaction efficiency; after acid washing is completed, the press stretches and lifts the aluminum alloy forging to the top of the acid washing cylinder, the transmission assembly conveys the aluminum alloy forging to the surface of the conveyor belt through the support plate, and alkali liquor is sprayed to the surface of the aluminum alloy forging from the alkali liquor storage tank through the spray header to neutralize residual acid liquor; the diversion valve neutralizes the acid wastewater in the outer box and the alkaline wastewater in the sewage recovery tank, thereby reducing the pollution to the environment.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of an aluminum alloy forging pickling device of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a structural diagram of a pickling drum of the pickling device for aluminum alloy forgings of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is the structure diagram of the conveying assembly of the pickling device for aluminum alloy forgings.
The device comprises an alkali liquor storage tank 1, an alkali liquor storage tank 2, a spray header 3, a conveyor belt 4, a sewage recovery tank 5, a placing rack 6, a support frame 7, a hydraulic machine 8, a placing table 9, a first driving motor 10, a first motor placing box 11, a gear 12, a rack 13, a rotating ring 14, a clamping block 15, an acid washing cylinder 16, a support plate 17, a conveying assembly 18, a screw rod shell 19, a second motor placing box 20, a push plate 21, a screw rod 22, a screw rod pair 23, a second driving motor 24, a corrugated block 25, a diversion valve 26 and an outer box.
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, and obviously, the described embodiments are some, but not all embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in figures 1-3, the utility model relates to an aluminum alloy forging pickling device, which comprises an alkali liquor storage tank 1, an outer box 26, a spray header 2, a conveyor belt 3, a sewage recovery tank 4, a placing rack 5, a supporting frame 6, a hydraulic press 7, a placing platform 8, a driving motor I9, a motor placing box I10, a gear 11, a rack 12, a rotating ring 13, a clamping block 14, a pickling cylinder 15, a supporting plate 16 and a conveying component 17, wherein the outer box 26 is a hollow cavity structure with an open upper end, the fixed ends of the placing rack 5 and the hydraulic press 7 are fixedly connected with the inner bottom wall of the outer box 26, the rotating ring 13 is rotatably arranged at the top of the placing rack 5, the top of the rotating ring 13 is fixedly connected with the pickling cylinder 15, the placing platform 8 can slidably penetrate through the rotating ring 13 and the bottom of the pickling cylinder 15 to be fixedly connected with the telescopic end of the hydraulic press 7, the clamping block 14 is fixedly arranged at the top of the placing platform 8, the rack 12 is arranged on the outer side of the rotating ring 13, the motor placing box I10 is fixedly connected with the inner bottom wall of the outer box 26, the driving motor I9 is fixedly arranged in the motor placing box I10, the output end of the driving motor I9 can rotatably penetrate through the motor placing box I10 to be fixedly connected with the gear 11, the gear 11 is meshed with the rack 12, the conveying assembly 17 is fixedly arranged at the opening of the outer box 26, the supporting plate 16 is fixedly arranged at the opening of the outer box 26, the sewage recovery tank 4 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the outer box 26, the supporting frame 6 is fixedly arranged at the top of the sewage recovery tank 4, the conveying belt 3 is fixedly connected with the supporting frame 6 and is arranged close to the bottom of the supporting plate 16, the alkali liquor storing tank 1 is fixedly arranged at the top of the supporting frame 6, and the spray head 2 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the alkali liquor storing tank 1 and is positioned over the conveying belt 3.
The inner side wall of the acid washing barrel 15 is provided with a plurality of groups of corrugated blocks 24 at equal angles, and the corrugated blocks 24 are obliquely arranged along the rotating direction of the first driving motor 9.
The first driving motor 9 and the second driving motor 23 are servo motors.
The bottom of the outer box 26 is fixedly provided with a diversion valve 25, and the diversion valve 25 is fixedly connected with the sewage recovery tank 4.
When the device is used specifically, an aluminum alloy forging to be treated is placed at the top of a placing table 8 and is fixed by a clamping block 14, a telescopic end of a hydraulic machine 7 contracts to drive the aluminum alloy forging to enter pickling liquid, a driving motor I9 drives a gear 11 to rotate, a rotating ring 13 is driven to rotate through the meshing action of a rack 12, so that the pickling liquid in a pickling cylinder 15 and a pickling cylinder 15 is driven to move, the pickling liquid flows in the aluminum alloy forging, the reaction efficiency is accelerated, after pickling is finished, the aluminum alloy forging is lifted to the top of the pickling cylinder 15 through the telescopic action of a press, a driving motor II 23 drives a screw rod 21 to rotate, the rotating action force of the driving motor II 23 is converted into the thrust of a push plate 20 through the transmission action of a screw rod pair 22, the aluminum alloy forging is conveyed to the surface of a conveying belt 3 after passing through a supporting plate 16, and alkali liquor is sprayed to the surface of the aluminum alloy forging through a spray head 2 from an alkali liquor storage tank 1, neutralizing the residual acid liquor, enabling the generated waste liquor to flow into the sewage recovery tank 4, opening the diversion valve 25 to neutralize the acidic waste water in the outer tank 26 and the alkaline waste water in the sewage recovery tank 4, and further reducing the pollution to the environment.
The present invention and the embodiments thereof have been described above, but the description is not limited thereto, and the embodiment shown in the drawings is only one of the embodiments of the present invention, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. In summary, those skilled in the art should understand that they should not be limited to the embodiments described above, and that they can design the similar structure and embodiments without departing from the spirit of the invention.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides an aluminum alloy forging pickling device which characterized in that: the device comprises an alkali liquor storage tank, an outer box, a spray header, a conveyor belt, a sewage recovery tank, a placing rack, a support frame, a hydraulic machine, a placing platform, a first driving motor, a first motor placing box, a gear, a rack, a rotating ring, a clamping block, an acid washing cylinder, a support plate and a conveying assembly, wherein the outer box is in a hollow cavity structure with an opening at the upper end, the fixed end of the hydraulic machine and the placing rack are fixedly connected with the inner bottom wall of the outer box, the rotating ring is rotatably arranged at the top of the placing rack, the top of the rotating ring is fixedly connected with the acid washing cylinder, the placing platform can slidably penetrate through the rotating ring and the bottom of the acid washing cylinder and is fixedly connected with the telescopic end of the hydraulic machine, the clamping block is fixedly arranged at the top of the placing platform, the rack is arranged outside the rotating ring, the first motor placing box is fixedly connected with the inner bottom wall of the outer box, the first driving motor is fixedly arranged in the first motor placing box, and the output end of the first driving motor is rotatably penetrates through the first motor placing box and is fixedly connected with the gear, the gear meshes with the rack mutually, the fixed opening part of locating the outer container of conveying subassembly, the fixed opening part of locating the outer container of backup pad, sewage recovery tank and the fixed linking to each other of outer container bottom, the fixed sewage recovery tank top of locating of support frame, the conveyer belt links to each other with the support frame is fixed and is close to the backup pad bottom and sets up, the fixed support frame top of locating of alkali lye hold up tank, the shower head is fixed to be located alkali lye hold up tank bottom and is located directly over the conveyer belt.
2. The pickling device for the aluminum alloy forgings as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the inner side wall of the acid washing cylinder is provided with a plurality of groups of corrugated blocks at equal angles, and the corrugated blocks are obliquely arranged along the rotation direction of the driving motor.
3. The pickling device for the aluminum alloy forgings as set forth in claim 2, wherein: the conveying assembly comprises a screw shell, a motor placing box II, a push plate, a screw rod pair and a driving motor II, the motor placing box II is fixedly connected with the top of the side wall of the outer box, the driving motor II is fixedly arranged in the motor placing box II, two ends of the screw rod shell are fixedly connected with the side wall of the motor placing box II and the outer box respectively, the output end of the driving motor II can rotatably penetrate through the motor placing box II and the screw rod shell to be fixedly connected with the screw rod, the screw rod can be rotatably hinged in the screw rod shell, the screw rod pair can be slidably sleeved in the middle of the screw rod, an inner thread matched with the screw rod is arranged on the screw rod pair, and the screw rod pair can slidably penetrate through the screw rod shell to be fixedly connected with the push plate.
4. The pickling device for the aluminum alloy forgings as set forth in claim 3, wherein: the first driving motor and the second driving motor are servo motors.
5. The pickling device for the aluminum alloy forgings as set forth in claim 4, wherein: the bottom of the outer box is fixedly provided with a diversion valve, and the diversion valve is fixedly connected with a sewage recovery tank.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202121221520.7U CN214782169U (en) | 2021-06-02 | 2021-06-02 | Aluminum alloy forging acid dip pickle |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202121221520.7U CN214782169U (en) | 2021-06-02 | 2021-06-02 | Aluminum alloy forging acid dip pickle |
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CN214782169U true CN214782169U (en) | 2021-11-19 |
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CN202121221520.7U Active CN214782169U (en) | 2021-06-02 | 2021-06-02 | Aluminum alloy forging acid dip pickle |
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2021
- 2021-06-02 CN CN202121221520.7U patent/CN214782169U/en active Active
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